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"Durham CountYp 'Qrea Family Journal" VOLUME 93 PFOUTNP,DA (Pq rfl'NTfA in ^%TM - ~ '- ~ ~ J. £LNJ £.aa v JYV1Y1A1NVJ1 1I y UNI'..& Kl'IaY MAV 904h 1tiOA'7;l t4tetmn T oronto Athietes set face lu Dowmauville Field Meet Communiy Couneil .Project The first annual track and field meet arranged bY Bawmanville Community Council under sanc- tion of the Central Ontario Branch, Amateur Athletic Union 6f Canada, held at the High School «rounds, Saturday, May 24, 1947, attracted a large crowd and drew entries fronm some of the leading athletic clubs of Ontario. Fine, cool weather permitted a sports Programi that started ini the mor- ning with a baseball game, Bow- mnanville vs Newcastle, and con- cluded with a football gaine, Courtice vs Bowmanville, with trqck and field events taking up th*entire afternoon. A dance in tffejevening wound up the pro- ceedings. The bail games are re- ported separately. Three Divisions Twenty-one separate events in track and field were divided into open and local classes and sub- divided into men's, women 's arýd junior departments. The eature open 10-mile road race was can- ceiled due to lack of entries. But i ail other classes the, entries were so numerous that many heats had to be run off as a break- down to the finals. In the open events, Toronxto athletes won most of the honors with experienced coaches from haif a dozen noted clubs right on the job. Entries from Bowmanville High School, the Boys' Training School and from Oshawa, Whitby, Courtice, gave a good account of them- selves. Individual Stars Individuai stars in t.he final summary include Crosby and Val- lier, Toronto, and Kimoif, East York, with a first and second each but Taylor, Oakviile, topped opei points with two firsts. But foi most placements in open an( closed events, Bill Bagnell, Bow manville took two firsts and tw( thirds. W. Dadson, B.H.S., figur ed in two firsts and one third ir both open and closed. V. Meyen and Nancy McKay led the girL~ in open events, and Rhona Evans B.H.S., placed well in both oper and closed events. In mixed fi. tures it is bard to assess a star foi the day. S. Eckel, Toronto, was E sensation in the ladies' sprints anc ran away with the 50 yard, undei 16 race. A few wili make nexi year's Olyinpics. General Entries Among the clubs and individ. uals that made up a total of 232 entries in all departments, 15E were men and 74 were girls. Rep- resented were Bowmanville High School, Boys' Training School, Oshawa Shamrock A.C., Torontc Central Y.M.C.A., Whitby High School, Toronto Beache. Olympic Club, Toronto Malvern A.C., 'l'o- ronto Olympics, Toronto Sports College, Toronto East York, Oak- ville Sports Club, and strong in- dividual contenders from New- castle, Bowmanville, Courtice, Oshawa and Whitby. Boys' Training School Names listed on the free pro- grams did flot include the entries from the Boys' Training School. Coach Bill Bagneil, himself a éompetitor, brought the following boys along for these events: Mile- shanko and Laronde, broad and hop step; McFadden, broad jump; (Continued onl Page Four) History of "'ÀPop" Revealed Origiuated In Ancieut Times Billed fan bis classification ac dress aitbe Rotary Club iuncl eon Friday, Elmner Ott, tesigne bis personal prenogative in favc of a pincb-bitîen, Stewart Andei son, bis guest for the day wboj Adveriising Manager, Pepsi-Col Company of Canada. Mr. Otta almout evenyone knows holds th~ local franchise fon Pepsi-Cala i: this district iMd bas a caveai ai Iritermediats' .'Hockey and Base bail. He introduced yauibfu' g epful Mn. Anderson and nesumei is ringside seat ta enjay wiih bi associales a vcry remankable ad dress on the Romance o! the Bev enage Business. Historical M.Anderson traccd the be innings of the sofî drink busines back inb aniiquity. A shephen( traiilng a stnay sheep came upoi a bubbling spring. He stoppe( to take a swig. The waten badi tang to it that inslanîly refreshK hlm. Il was minenaiizcd watei akin to thai sold in the sofi drinl line ioday. He tld other nomadý and the spot became a picni( ground on bbe odd day in theil 40-hour week and the annua] pald 2-wccks holiday. As lime wound down ta the Vie. tonian ena tbe places whcnc theSE springs were found became fas- hionable "spas" wberc the weal- tby dawagens wilh dewlaps anc gouiy spauses with moola took the cure. Il was nol anly fashion- able il sloughed off fat, renewec youth, was more patent than bbe laten fad o! morlkey glands. In turne bbc fad spnead ta Amenica, to Saratoga, French Lick, Cli!. bon Springs and what bave you. The oid natunal bubble water neaily wonkcd wondcns and quite unmixed. Thai came haler. Experiments Naiunally wilh the indu,'tria] revoluion came the entrepreèneur sniffing commercial passibiliies. But il was a clergyman, John Priesîly, wbo in 1767 made bbc first expeniments in adding 'proof' to bbe raw produci. He colected carbonie gas fram been vals and charged the minerai waten witb ht. Thal added bbe bubbles and the produci became the famous Pynmani on seltzer waten o! tbe day. Priestly was unfnacked for thus dabbling wiih the dcvii su he tnekked ta Amenica. But he had started someîhing. Navy Beverage The British Adminalîy took il Up in thc pnc-num ena, neplaced ballast wibb bogsbeads of Pyr- mont with ils stimulating zest which belped much ta prevent the scoutge o! scunvy. It was even used ta toast His Majesty and ils faine spnead la sirange ponts. A Swediah chemist, Praf. Berg- mann generated synthelic carbon- ated gas tram chalk and vitriol and fused il wilh tic watcn for the sick in bospiiais. And so the prucesa of discoveny went an. Accepted as heati drinks, next =Caagbottling with commercial tIn'competing la putiing on th.e market Phosphates, Pectoral, VIgonine and so forth thai dis- peptica accepted in cîchange for ducats. Addlnt Flavor This aii led up bu the present day staius and commerce in the soit drink field. A Philadeiphia docton, Pbilip Physick (stnange naine) induced bis local dnuggisî tao funnisi hlm witb atificially carboaated watar for hu# patents. Tic dnuggist, Townsend Speak- man went funthen and began fiav- aning tbc producî with fruit juic- es and iben campounded synups, ail put oui unden fancy names that attracted competitors. Slow- ]y witb ihese advances bbe "spas" j declined and drug soda founlains began ther day. Briefly liaI was bbc stony iead- ing lu bbc modern botling indus- leaders in bbc field today, Pepsi- Cola and Coca Cala origînaicd in Stewart Anderson Nati Canalina. Ticeiînventor ai thc Pepsi formula was a druggisl Caleb Bradham wha botblcd and dispcascd il locally some ycars pnior la bbc lurnao! thc century. But il rcmained largcly a local industry untilitic formula and goodwilh wcrc punchascd by a gnaup ia New York la the early L1930's. Fnam that point Pepsi- Cola bas sprcad bah! across lie worid. Other ]Industries Growtb o! lic industry bas added immcnscly to alied cor- porations makiag boxes, baIlles, metal caps, caninibuting ta great- er empînyment, natianal income and a vasl advance la transporta- tion. As tic busincss cxpanded il con!ormed witi beaibi and food laws, and lhc speaker paused ta explode lie bicory liaI soft drinks bad nancatic ingredicats. This was uttcnly impossible unden lie Pure Food and Drug Acîs of lhc day. Popular demand iad spnung up tirougi manufacturing aad senv- ing in attractive tonm a bealhful invigonating producî and tbrough tic media a! advertsing in many tonms. Tic speaker refenncd fa- cetiously la ils most papulan ad- venising conception, Pepsi-Cola Jingles whici started a trend among other radio and press com- merdiais. He added muci bumor witi trequeni stonies o! tic Inade. Mn. Andersan in dealing with the exeni of thc Pepsi-Cola bus- incss, told that besiaes tince large plants in Montreal, Ottawa, and 9Winnipeg, thene wene 80 licensed b lilers supplying distribution tnum coast bu caaast. 0f Ihese Mn. O was ypical o! lie many wiu rua thein business as free agents and ail o! wiomn contnibute iighly to lie communiies bhcy serve. (Coiinued oa Page Six) i a m .. M- - 11 - r- n r) BMWIP AT BT. JOHN'5 Blshop A. R. Beverley Will make bis firsl officiai visit as Bishop of Toronto wben be comes 10 St. John's Anglican uilurch, on Sunday, June lst, to administer the Apostoiic Rite of Confirmation ta one of the largesl aduit classes ever presented in this parish. Can. Legion Branch naugurates Progirami 0f Community Service Inaugurating a program ,Communily Service and Beil ment, Bowmanviiie Bnanch of Canadian Legion voted una mausly aI its Tbursday ni meeting ta donate $200 to B( manville Comrmunity Council, to Orano Park Improven, Fund and $50 to Newcastle R: Fund. The feeling of the gnoup asi pressed by several membersv that many of the. veterans b. childnen who will be benefItý by the successful opera lion these recreation groups andi Lçgîon should do everylhing its Power la assisi. Severai commented follow. the voting that the donatic marked a new step and a co 'mendable one for the Legion adopt, because il placed the 4( memben veterans organization the community service club ca gory wbere they could do a gr( deai of good. It had been diffici to undentake any such work pi viously because ahl funds rais through carnivals, minsîrel sho, etc., bad been placed in a fuý bo purchase a building for a PE manient meeting place. Now il the former M. G. V. Gould bou on Queen St. bas been purchase the firsi objective bas beeni tained and the Legion can car, on a langer program. of aclivil Reports froni the carnival cor millee indicated that plans a progressing favorably for t] event on July 18-19. Adverti ing had alneady begun for t] Soap Box Derby la be run ti afiernoon of the l9th and R( Nichoils, Genenal Motors dea] of Courtice, bas consenied b c sponsor the event. One of tl biggest features of the carniv will be, according ta the. commi tee, the bathing suit Beauty Cai test, which will be open toa Durham county including sur mer residents of the varioi beaches. This yean, the pni, money bhas been jumped conside: ably and should attract a ian, group of entries as well as spectý tors. Efforts are also being mac ta obtain the services of the fan ous R.C.A.F. band fnom Trentoi Navy League Tag Day, Sat., June 7 Tic peacetime activilies o! ti Navy League are iacreasiag; i- opponlunities tan service anc ur lmiied. For more than fi!t yeans we have beea tic ottici fagcncy dealing with bhc mea bichesea. 1 Tic Navy League aperaies chul and hosteis ai lie principal acca ports wbcne merchant scamen an naval raiings anc made wehcomf wiile ashone. Wica a scamani waiiing is sbip be finds homeik sunroundings la Navy Leagu centres, and be knows thai kindi nursing cane awaits iim in thi Sick Bay if he requires medics attention. Canada's position as an expont ing nation is o! vital impontane la cvcry citizen. Accarding bi lie Departmcnî o! Trade an( Commerce "toneiga rade create one-ihird a! ail Canadian jobs builds oac-tbird o! aur home mas kets and provides you one-ibird ol every dollar you makc." Tic nes meaning o! this lies in thc tacý tiat wc anc dependeait upon tbi menciani seamen wio man 1h. ships thal carry tic menchandist la and tram bbc markets a! ihE world. Tiroughitis educabianal ser. vices tic Navy League makei Canadians coascious a! their de. pendence upon tic sca, and la ad. dition, sponsors a naion-widE yauth training programme thi gives guidance ta many thousands uftleen-age boys. Tic Navy League will hoid its Tag Day on Salurday, June 7th A generous nespanse will assisl lie League ta mccl its respoasibihiies on bebaif o! thc mca o! tic sea and tic youti ut Canada. Town Clerk Alec Lyle, Coun- cilian Owen Nicholas and Bert Parker spent tie holiday weekend at Jack Lake trying fan lake inout betwecn sbowcrs. It was lau carly ton lie big unes but tiose caugit and grilled wcne gneatly enjoyed wibticthe!aod supplies takea alon..- for tic tircc-day oui- ing. of ýter- the ani- .ght $50 ent înk ex- was ýave ted of the in ,ing ,ns Sta 00l- rue TueclsSurey Underway. for Cairtwright Clarke and Mouver: Twps. Every man, woman and chfld rays. An improvement ln the (high school) in the above area taking of mass survey films has wuli be given the opportuniiy of been introduced in that it is flot safeguarding their health by hav- necessiry to remove clothing. ing a free chest X-ray when a However, women are requested community X-ray survey beglns to wear, as far as possible, simple here July 2nd, 1947. The survey upper garmnents witboui orna- will be conducted by Bowman- ments and buttons. They will be ville Lions Club under auspices required to remove only their of the Ontario Tuberculosis Asso- coats. Men wili be requested to ciation. remove their suit coats and vests, The. announcement was ma0e dropping suspenders over the by Dr. George Miller, medlIshoulders. health officer, who expressed the Tubercuiosis of the lungs, if hope that every citizen of ClarI*, found in the early stage and treat- Cartwright and Manvers tow - ed, is almost always completely ships over Public School ake curable. Nevertheless, nearly as would take acivantage of this spe- many Canadians died from this cial opportunity.1 disease during the war as were In order that evcry citizen may killed by enemy action. More per- be registered for the hurvey, .a sons die from tubercuiosis in On- house-to-house canvass willî tario than from ail other infec- mad beor th acua suve tious diseases combined. Many1 gels under way. The cîinic wi hs r edls ets r be in operation from July 2nd, George Miller slaied. Tubercu-i 1947 toJ41 10,194. 1losis is a disease that can be con- 1947, to J4y 10, rt 1947. wa tralled, he said. But il is highly Thi suve Ispat o te WI~communicable, and too often it isi on tuberculosis begun by the On- not discovered until il has reach-1 tario Tuberculosis Association ' i ed advance stages. Only the X- co-operalion wiub the Ontario De- ray plate can discover the diseaseI parîment of Health to cut in haif aI Ithis early stage.N the incidence of this diseaseini Furîher plans regarçling the ý Ontario within the next ten years. survey will be announced as ihey1 An X-ray wiil take oniy a few are campleted. In the meantime,% moments of each person's time, public heallh officiaIs are mosl Dr. George Miller pointed out. anxious thai everyone give the r The most up-to-date mobile equip.. project their whole-hearted co-1 ment, which uses 70 mm. film and operation. Wîlh Ibis ca-operationa can handie 100 persons an hour they are convinced that this sur- wili be -used. These miniature vey will be well in the fonefrpni plates, wben read by experts, are of Ontario communities in the pre- Hospital Fund Stili Growing More Donations are Received in Mn. and Mns. W. L. Miller, te- Hampton ,eal Thos. Baker, Jr. 'uit ne- John Baker --- ---------- ed Gardon Leach, Taunton.--: )ws H. Beauchamp, Enniskillen .nd Mn. and Mrs..Hi.G. Macklin V anr- MTrs. H. Stinson - hal Mr. and Mns. G. omn ase Mn. and Mrs. E. PrescoiL- ed, Miss Doris Axinis ----- ai- Mn. and Mrs. M. Gilroy -- ry Mn. and Mrs. A. Prescoîl ty. Mn. Frank Smith m. Mr. and Mns. Fred Smith1 ire Mn. and Mns. W. Bowman1 te Mn. and Mrs. L. Simpson- âs Mn. and Mns. W. Ashton--1 'he Mn. and Mns. Lorne Haskin he Mn. and Mns. Allun Wilbur ýoy Mn. Ross Lee- le Mn. Norman Leach SMn. Joe Recalla --------- he Mn. and Mrs. G. L. Mantyn1 ai Mn. and Mrs. J. L. Poolton1 il- Mr. and Mns. Rabi. Evans n- Mn. S. B. Leggolî ------- al Mn. and Mrs. B. King - m- Jançt A. McGnegon ----1 !u Dan G. McGregor ---- ize C. Neil McGnegon ?r- Rebecca Lodge-------2 geH. E. Tink --ai--gmai-d---- ýa- Miss Muriel Ligad- de W. R. Wesllake, Oshawa- n.Mn. & Mns. J. Cnuicksbank 2 Miss Annie Patter iv&ns. liussell Penkins.---- Mn. and Mns. E. Hockaday Miss Pearl Leach -.ý----- Mn. and Mrs. John Kivell Mn. and Mns. Afred Ayne 1J îe Mn. Chas. Parkern---- ts Mn. Harland' Trul - n-. Mn. John Jacks- -- ty Mn. and Mrs. L. Trul V [a Mn. and Mrs. J. Crawford E of Mn. and Mrs. R. Deboo Mn. and Mns. C. Tink - bs Broome Brothers -------- n Mn. and Mrs. Bruce Tink id Ray Clendenen ----- Le, M ns. Chas. Blanchard-.. 1C jsMrs. B. Macaulla :e Mrs. H. Vickeny ie Mrs. Henry Francis.----- lyMn. and Mns. Fred Smii', e Mn. Wm. Colvile . 10 il Miss Helen Hayes Mn. J. E. Hayes t, Mn. Harry Pye ,e Dr. W. Tennani 25 to Mn. J. Mantle -------- d Mn. Gardon Abernelhy 5 s Mn. Gea. Polhy2 Mr. Thos. Wright 3___ ,Mr. Albert Mabin 5 )f Mn. H. T. Moore1 iMn. and Mns. R. M. Stevens 1 tMs. S. Lee -----------10, ýe Miss Alice Lee, Torono- 10, e Mn. and Mns. Gea. Bagneli 10, ae Milîson Estales Limiled- 200( ,e Mr. Russell McLean - 2 Jas. Nokes.5 .S Mn. and Mrs. W. WooUley 5 -Mn. Jack Cawle 3. -Alex Sands 1().__ eH. L. Cryderman - -__ 10.i ,t Miss Ida Stevens-------5 SMn. & Mns. A. J. Campbelli5 Mn. and Mrs. C. Swailaw- .5 SEthel Ax-ford 2. 1Elsie Gneneau .----------2. eMn. & Mrs. C. W. Downey 1. SMn. and Mrs. C. Beilman-- 10. Mn. and Mrs. W. G. Allison 10. Miss Joan Wright- --- 5. Mn. and Mrs. S. Morion - 10j Miss Ruby Lane ------- - 2. Mn. and Mns. W. Martna 2. tMn. and Mrs. A. Martin- 10 iMn. and Mn.. Bert 4utton 5. LMn. and Mrs. G. Vancamp 10. >Mns. Tnenouth in memury of W. J. Trexiouth .-50. Mn. and Mrs. G. Symons- 10. iMn. Norman Browna-- - 10. Mn. and Mns. W. R. Allia 10. C. Christ"a 1 10.1 2.1 5.1 10.1 1.( 2.( 2A 2A ,2.( 16.( 5.C 20.C 2.0 5.0 2.0 10.0 10.0 2.0 10.0 2.0 10.0 10.0 25.0 5.0 5.0 10.0 2.01 25.01 4.01 5.01 5.01 2.01 5.01 15.M 1.0( 5.0( 2.0( 10.0( 5.0( 5.0( 5.0( 5.0( 2.0( 1.0< 2.00 2.00 10.00 5.00 5.00 3.00 5.OC 5.00 5.00 2.00 3.00 5.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 ..00 0.00 2.00 .50 5.00 5.00 3.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 2.00 2.0o .00 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 .00 .50 .00 .00 .00 .00 ).00 ).00 ).0 3.00 Mn. & Mns. N. G. Metcalfe 5.C .00 Mn. and Mns. Ted Foley --- 5.C .0( *Miss Leab Bell -- --- -- 2.C .0O Mn. and Mrs. J. A. Wilcgx 10.C P. Slackaruk -- - ------- 5.C .00 Bruce Meicalfe - --- - 10.C .00 Mn. and Mrs. A. Allin 1 0.0 .0o W. Wallace 2.0 .0o R. J.. Vivian 2.0 .00 Miss Betty'Sievens - - 10.0 .00 Mn. Rabi. Stevens, Jr. 10.0 DO0 Mn. and bMns. Ger. Talcot 31.0 A* R~. Bowman ----5. DG0 Mn. and Mns. Neil Multon 50.0 O Mn: and Mns. J. D. Pickard 10.0 00 Mn. and Mrs. Rabt. Multon 5.0 00 Mn. and Mrs. Leon. Spicen 5.0 00 Mn. and Mns. J. M. Wilson 10.0 00 Mn. and Mns. F. Williams 5.0 00 Mrs. Cecil Samis ------------ 1.0 00 Mn. Norman Dickinson ----10.» 00 Mn. and Mns. W. J. Malley 2.01 00 Mn. and Mns. J. Faulkner 2.01 00 G. F. Faulknern-------------- 1.01 00 Miss Ruby Clatwontby-- 25.01 00 Miss M. McKeivey 5.0( >0o Newcastle 0 Newcastle Firemen --------$200.0( D O M i s s B . M c In to s l - -- - - - - 1 0 0 .0 ( )oMn. & Mrs. W. F. Rickand 50.0( )oMn. and. Mns. A. O. Parker 50.0( )o Mn. Fred Hancock --------- 50.0 )o Mn. and Mrs. J. A. Smith 50.0' )oDr. J. A. Butler------------ 50.0( o Mn. and Mrs. I. Caiwil--- 50.0( o Mn. and Mns. Harry Jase 25.0( )o Mn. and Mrs. C. R. Canveîh 35.OC )o Mn. and Mrs. R. LeGreshey 20.01 )o Mrs. Houston -------------------2.0( )o Mns. McEvoy --- ------------ 10.4 )o M n. R . W iliam s 1.0----4O )oMn. and Mns. Wm. Quigg 2.0< )o Mn. and Mrs. A. Peance -10.00 )o M rs. Pea rl Peance ----------- 2.0 0 flMn. and Mrs. L. Bellamy 1.00 Of Mn. and Mns. Wm. Lake -- 20.00 O Mn. and Mns. Ed. Martin ---- 1.00 10 n n r.Ge.Wlo 00 0 Mn. and Mns. G. Ash ------- 1.00 DMn. and Mns. G. Meadows 5.00 Mn. and Mns. H. Brown .--- 1.00 0Mn. and Mns. H. S. Bnilbon 5.00 0Mn. and Mns. F. McMullin 500 0Mn. and Mns. Sax. Graham 10.00 0Mrs. Lillian Toms----- 5.00 QRev. and Mns. D. R. 0 Dewdney ----------------------1.00 0Mn. & Mns. L. Stephensan 25.00 0Mn. and Mrs. R. Dickinson 2.00 0 Mns. Alice Powell------------ 1.00 Miss Kathleen Toms -- 2.00 pRev. and Mrs. W. W. j Paîtenson------------ - 10.00 3 Mn. George Graham 5.00 1 Mn. Stan Graham 20.00 ) Miss Elsie Rowe 1.00 ) Mns. Frank Gibson 2.00 )Mn. and Mrs. Harris 1.00 )Mr. and Mns. H. Bowen - 1.00 )Mn. and Mns. A. Nichais --- 1.00 Mn. and Mns. C. Fenguson, 5.00 Mn. and Mns. Sid Fengusan 1.00 Mn. and Mns. H. Hancock 5.00 Mn. AI!. Gray 1.00 IMns. W. H. Gibson -- 1.00 1Mn. and Mns. E. Joli 10.00 Mn. H. Parkern------------ 1.00 Mr. and Mns. F. Coucb, Jr. 1.00 Miss Emma Rowland ------- 5.00 Mn. and Mrs. Jack Wade-- 2.00 Miss Annie Drummand -- 10.00 Mn. and Mns. J. Rickand 25.00 Mn. and Mns. W. Thickson 10.00 Miss T. Ferguson. 10.00 Mn. Geo. Fenguson- 10.00 Mn. and Mrs. P. Hare - 5.00 Anonymous -------- - 5.00 Mn. and Mns. A. Bynas -- 2.00 Mn. and Mns. R. Dnummond 2.00 Gaieway Tea Room 2.00 Mns. Laura Fisher ------- 5.00 Mn. & Mrs. A. W. Glenney 25.00 Mn. and Mns. Kani Weyrich 25.00 Mn. and Mrs. Doug Walton 5.00 Mn. and Mns. P. Holubenko 2.00 Mn. Clarence Clark -- 1.00 ,Anonymous -_____ 5.00 Mns. E. Hoar 10.00 Mn. and Mns. F. Coucb, Sr. 2.00 Mns. Ada Samis. 1.00 tt'L&oaua&Uueon Page si]& AWAIDED PR=E Gordon R. Siemon Who recently was awardcd the American Institute of Electnicai Engineers Prize for the besi spu- dent paper in Canada in 1946 written lasI September on "High Voltage Transmission." Gordon is youngest son of Mr. Milton Siemon and the laie Ethîcen Johns of Haydon. He received, bis education at Bowmanville High School and with a four-year-course in Applied Science and Engineering at the University of Toronto, graczuated with honouns as an electrical engineer in 1946. For the past few months he bas been a teacher of Appiied Science ai the University and now is engaged in, a research project with the Hydro Electricai Power Commission in Toronto. MRS. MARGARET (JOYLE WINS LUOKY DRAW AT FIELD DAY DANCE Winners of the pnize money for holding the lucky draw tickets ln connection with the Track and Fild Day on Sat- urday were selected at the dance during the evening. In first place was Mns. Margaret Coyle, winning $5; second, was Miss Maxine Moore, win- ning $3 and third was Mn.. J1. Parker. Winners ut events durlng the day. will receive attractive trophies for thefr efforts. M0Historical Section 0 For Local Library )o_____ 0 Bawmanvilie Public Libran3 o Board bas taken bbc finst step ir o a niovemeat that wiil be approved )o by evenyone iaterested in tiE )0 town, bbc entine district and tiE )0 Coun'by o! Durham. The pla. )o pnoposed is ta invite tbc public )0 t assemble ail passible rcords, )0 documents, historic lettens, photo- gnapbs, books and aiben related W articles bearing an lhe histony of 10 this area ta be includcd in a sep- O anale depaniment o! bbc local lib- 0 nary. Thus will be establishcda Q local bistonical depantmenî where ýO suci items may be safely filcd anc ýO catalogued. o Pensonai tille ta any ancient do- D cuments nced nol be given Up in Ib tis wise plan ta gathen togetici 0 many isolated and absolete items 0which wiil form a great field for 0nescanci in witing a volume of 0 local bistany on for brochures or 0special phases a! social and com- 0mecial devclopmen. For il bs 0bigh lime othen books and articles 0should be wittea ta folaw or t ram the very fcw others la liai 0field Ibai bave ahready been wiî. 9 tea. In almost every home will be found scnap books, pbotognaphs, ancient deeds, reports o! organ- izations and tic bundned and one bhings ibat make up actuai bis- tory. Sa the cali comes ta numn- mage in allies and look aventhings la geacral ta delermine what may be turned aven ta the Library Board unden lie plan suggested. The mateniai assembled ivili be avaihable fan the purpose intend- cd. Il will be o! high value ta studenis pnepaning essays, fan oth- crs pneparing lectures, but the main idea is la presenve the bis- tonic record o! bbc pioneens o! ibis important part of Canada. Look fan funthernenws o! this impor- tant departure. Shortage Ue Labor In Home -Building States Non. C. D. How. Speaking ai bbc Oshawa Cham- ber'-o! Commence, Monday even- ing, Rt. Hon. C. D. Howe, Minis- ter of Reconstruction, saw noa neason why bbe gavernnent's plan bu buiid 80.000 homes ibis ycan and, step bbe programme up ta 100,000 per year for the next few yeans, cauld not be cannled oui. With mateniais becoming mare easy ail aiong thbc une, bbc oaly ioldback la be feaned was a short- age of competent wonkmen. Dealing generaily with thc pic- turc o! national construction bbc Minisier was higily oplimistic. Having active markets ai home and abnoad and bicssed with greai natunai resounces, wc bave bbc plant and equipment far greai expansion and tic only thing ta do in these circumstances was la keep on pnoducing ait a higi level. But an many cases aur prduc- iviiy fell short o! fyli accamp- lishment.j (Continued oa Page Bovin) Wildcat Strike at Goodyear Condemned by Union Head Employees Returu t. Work The entire Goodyear plant aI Bowmanviill was sulent and de- serted shortly after 2 p.m., Tues- day, May 27, 1947, when, follow- ing the walkouî of men employ- ed i the machinist and engineer- ing deparîment, other employees on shift and coming on shift, after bearing from shop stewards who conferred with the bargaining commiltee, walked out in sympa- thY. They were given off -work slips by the management which were quite in line wiub the pres- eni existing agreement. The whole stony of the grievance of machin- ists and engineers has flot yet been leanned by the local press. Wlldcat Strike According to the international constitution of the Rubber Work- ers' Union, the walkout was con- strued as no more than an unau- thorized, sponlaneous, wildcat strike. For any overall strike must be sanctioned by a regula- tion strike vote and none was laken in this instance. Immed- iately the situation developed the President of local union 189, Non- man Allison, gaI in touch with International Director Joe Mac- kenzie and laid the whole case before him. Mass Meeting The outcome was the calling of a mass meeting of ail members of the union in the Town Hall at 7 p.m. the same day. Mr. Macken- zie at once bastened to Bowman- ville and with Presider.t Allison in the chair, met the assembled employees and waited until ail grievances and questions had been fully aired. Mr. Allison -an- swered ail questions and com- plaints in a fair and reasonable mannen before cailing on Mr. Mackenzie ta state the position so far as the constitution was con- cenned. After hearing bis full statement there was almost com- piete unanimity to nelurn ta work Durham Entries Win Honors, Annual Drookliu Spring Fait Union Position Mr. Mackenzie made no bon« about it. He declared that the walkout was illegai and to remain out without officiai procedure or sanction, nu employee could quai. ify for unemploymeni insurance and could expeci nu officiai sup- port from the international union. He said that thinÉs of this kihd tended to split unity after great pains had been taken to build up a United front. He stated fiatly that the only way a stnike would be necognized was ta return imêq mediately to work, then present grievances, then lake a legilimate strike vote and if the majority wvas in favor the international body would be in position to give its sanction. Board Consulted Befone hastening 10 Bowman- ville Mr. Mackenzie conferred with the official Conciliation Board in Totonto and received assurance that its officiais would be prepared to negoliate at oncle with management and the uni on in hearing the issues in'dispute. Il is justI possible that this will be effected in case this local grie- vance cannat be camposed at the plant. It is understood that Mr. Mackenzie returned to Toronto the saine evening and wili report 10 the Conciliation Board. Mere Flareup At the time of going te pness no statement bas been sought or offered fnom the management since by the very nature of the fianeup bolh sides appean bo vicW it as a temporary affair quite out. side of both the cohstitution uf the union and the exîsîing agrce- ment with the company. -Union President Allison assured th,& meeting ihat the local executi-vi of local 189 would pursue iti course in doing everything pos- sible ta iron oui ail gnievanceis The finesi spring livestock show ia Ontario, Brooklin Spring Fair, held May 241h, for the 36ib yean ia succession, pravedl biggen and beiten iban even. Bath in the hanse and caille sections the ex- hibits werc considcred a record bath as ta numbers and qualiiy. As is usuaihy bbe case the main winnëns in bbe bec! cattie and beavy hanse sections weat la welh known Ontario Couniy breeders but in dairy and lighi hanse de- parimenis Durham Couniy ex- a Honses On Tuesday cvcning, May 2Oth, 1 In bbc Clydsdale Casses W. F. bbc Evening Auxiiay of Trninty Batty & Son, Heber Dow, Roy United Chuci met. Thee was - Hall led tbc field wilb W. A. Dry- a good urnout o! membes, and ,dca & Son geing some god many cals and books wre re.. rplacements. Baty tok tbbchcai- pated. ;pialisbip ribboa. Only Durham Mrs. Lawrence Mason, Steward-. rcntny was James Stark, Bunketon, sbip Secretany, in ber inspiring, Ewho gai 2nd in mare and twa thaugi short addness, siressed ai 1pnageny. Frank Lycct, Bunkebon, siewardsbip o!f ficndlîness and uf took lwo pnizes la bbc ligit drafi sympathy toward younger people. classes. Ia bbc Pencherons Leslie She emphasized tic importance Cochrane, Bunkebon, took bhrce o! ibis attitude tirougi the ap- nîbions and Annold Banner, Miii- proaching surmier montis. brook, bwa nibbons. . Miss Marion Belîman reportcd Light hanses braugit thc tam- an bbc work o! tic Conununity ilian namne Cochrane again into tic Friendsbip group o! which sic lo picture. Russ Cochrane took twa Secrctary. Sic proclaimed bis prizes, Gannel Cochrane, Part importance o! tie wonk o! this Penny, five ribboss and Miss Coch- graup and repeated bier previous rane placed in bbc lady driver statements liai cvery memben of class. la bbc iarncss class, W. H. bbc auxiiiary sbould ioid benseif Lindsay, Campbellcroft, won ihnce respansible fan tic advancemnent pnizes. Canniage and pony win- 1 o! bbc ideals o! Community Fnl- fiers iacludcd six ribaons la Ralpb endship. She was bappy ta wel- Sadien, Nestiebon, and ane ta corne lie visitons la bic meeting, Donald Tinney, Cavan. Mrs. Mii- and expressed a hope liaItbey ler, Cavan, came first as lady would become permanent mecm- driver ta wia tic Robert Simpson! bers. award. The worsbip service, in charge Tbe Haydcn Macdonald award'a! Mns. Pascoe's group, had as ils for best geats lurnoul wenîta <n(1 theme: "Tic World At Ourn Donald Tinacy; (2) R. Sadien. Best Doonsicp." Members o! bie gnoup ligit bonse an bbc grounds, woni impcrsonabed tonciga students ai by R. Sadien. Moore Memori3al Cup aur calleges, tcliing o! the lite in ton best lady driver won by Mrs. thein lands, and o! uder impres- Miller. sions o! Canada. A suilable iymn Bec! Catte was ably sug by Mrs. Grant and Miss Shirley Grant. A very niço Dryden,, Richardson and Miller lunch was served by Mrs. Pascoe', wcre main canteadens in bbc Short- gnaup. bor a classes. H erd aw ards (1) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Miller; (2) Dryden; (3) Richard- son. Gel o! Sire, Dryden. Best bwo Shonthorns: (1) Dryden; <2)Rerain al d r Mallien. Besi iwo females, Dryden. Thc bec! grade classes wcnc Thursday, May 29 dominalcd by Earlc D. Pannait, Myrle, wha swpi bic boards wiîîî 645 p.m.-Softball, seven wins and nc special <iI.iio! Pepsi-Cola vs. Mike Osborne'% i1 lised. Look on hm at tic Imperials, Mmonal Park. Chainpionship. It looks Mie the Royal for them too. - .. In the specials for dairy cattie, Dr. Sherwin won the ribbon for best dairy herd and for bèst cait shown by boys under 18, young M. W. Staples placed second. Adding it ail up there were nearly 50 prizes and awards captured by Durham County exhibitors. The Fair was featured by a big parade, a field day of sports and a dance in the evening. Trinity Auxiliary Dairy Cattie Ia Holstein classes tiene wene no Durham County entries. Hugi Ormistan, Brooklin, was bic dom- inant contestant witi T. Fleli & Son, Oshawa, a sirong campet- iton. Tic Jensey chasses wcne jusl about thc mosl keenly cantesied wibi two Durham County tneed- ens lifting mast ufthte champion- ships. Dr. W. Shcrwin, Orono. not oniy won in several classes but came home witi a Senior and Grand Championsbip, and a Sen- ior Reserve and Grand and piaccd third an bis berd. Prof. M. W. Stapies, Onono, won five place- mnents and took tbe Junior &Rem 6:45 P.m.--Softball, Local 189 vs. Boys Trainint School, Memanial Park. Monday, ,June Z 6:A5 p.m.-Sofbball, Local 189 vs. Rurals, Memonial Park. 7:30 p.m.-Bantam Sufîbail, League Organization Meeting Lions Club. Tuesday, ,Iune S 6:45 p.m.-So!lball, Mike Osborae'a Imperials vç. Annis & King, Memnonial Park. Wednesday, June 4 6:30 p.m.-Junior Basebail, Cobourg vs. Bowmanville, migh School. 7"" 'N buWMA-NVME. ONT.- THURSDAY- MAV 24-th- lq,&7 la- 'Dicllr> nnlcblqr