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TITE CANADIAN STATESMAN. BOWMANVILLE. ONTARIO L ýiMUSDAY. OCTOBER 13. 1949 I s Crnc Llectoec Phone 55-r-i Orono Nf FARM AND HOUSE WIRINC Repairs and Aterations ... *. . Pole Lines a Specialty ..Free Estimates . j~~ T1dNMN TFAGME.? 0ÀF ',CANADA UNLIMITED78 Surr.unded by ber relatives and future parents, the nervous bride-to-be sot af the oom. Following on early Canadian custom, she must prove she could weave homespun. Un the 1600's, al girls had ta be able ta weavc, for t he average Canadian family wore only home-mode clothing. Spinning becs were a picturesque feoture of pioncer Cunadion life in the 1700's. Wlves would gather for gossîp und bord work over their spinning-wheels. After- words, a gay and coUarful barn-dance Ivould be theîr reward. Z-M By the 1860's, smoîi shop-owners mode clothing and sold if ta the people in their immediate ncighborhood. In 1879 .xport had begun in a smaUl way. Werld events of this century have heUped Canada f ta ke o major port in the production of textiles and flnishcd clothing. S Teday Canadian woolcns 6nd. worsteds orc omong the finesf cc in the world. Our textile industry isl stocidily on the increase. The future lu one of vost opportunity. Yes, there's S reom te grow-in Canada Unimited. .» S Just how much room lu I old in "Canada Unlimfted", P o aillustrft.d 144 page book publisl,.d by the FM O'K..fe Foundation, You may obtau, your copy Iw M »»dhs 25c in cash (ne stomps or cho ques, pieute) 0s t, "Casnada Unimited", Dept. N3-18, O'K.fe le Hoe , Toroto, Ontario. Peuse print your nom * and s" elm aainClxnhpCucl ddress cleerly. Ail moiies received wiiI b. donoîed IREWINO COMPANY UMfTED eA ceuncil of $eVice, welfare Uabour, froernal and elher erganîzetlns whosO Ulm la l0 ocquaînt new Canadians wlth Use epperunllles effered hy demeecatc ctlxenshlp ln Canada. F3-2321 .~TheHi~het Teper". This phrase grew out of the p~ ~ *YPoid sugar bush. The man wbo -Of Ciizenship -boiled down the sap' heid the ________dipper s0 that by variaus samp- * (B 8. . Daehmn) ings he could measure the pro- (By . J.Deacman) gress made, it was a sweet job. 1 was sitting in my office think- Take another word, "Progres- îng_ of the worid, the flesh and sive". Wbile we speak favorably ~e devril and wandering how ail o! it, as appliîd ta politicai views, three could be brought ta book we speak also af progressive ha single day. Then in waiked tuberculosis and progressive in- îý ~ stie with the mail and I picked sanity. In Canada the ÇCF setties 4"t~"Freedom" a weekly publica. probiem o!flames by taking over tn fromn New Zealand. It lives one which has scant relationship up ta the namne. It is the argan ta the party. The officiai naine - et the National Party in that is Co-Operative Commonwealth !Fýteour4ry and if I may judge from Federation. One might guess at thîs publication the National the idea behind such words as Party will sweep the country Liberal or Conservative but how when the election takes place, its is the stranger ta imagine the real com' g. some time this fall. I rneaning behind the letters C.C.F.? *i wit-h restn and some Stijl sorne of these aiphabetical idnion electian. Some people A druggist told me the other day t more than they expected, that people stili ask for B.B.B. To hrs feli by the wayside so 1 the younger generation let me sno opinions on what is going point out that this stands for Bur- happen "down under", I write dock Blood Bit' ws. We are prob- st ta give you an item or two ably swallowine the samne thing orn "Freedom". under a different naine. In poli- The stary ta wbich I refer is tics the namne remains, policies entitled "Stat Should Help change. People ta Help' Themseives". The The idea that the state shouid sub-head is !rom nane other than provide for us is certainly unique. Wnston Churchilli:-The state" Writes the Editor af S"Na folly is more costly than Freedom, "h âs na resaurces wbat-f e foliy of intalerant ideaiism". ever for taking care of anyane. True, very true! I remember It cannot feed, ciathe or house its statement frorm Walter Bage- own functionaries. These, and al ot. He was a marvel af lucidity. institutions conducted by ther ewoeandcihe was right about State - education. defence, courts, *:"Te penal institutions, welfare insti-r __ sâmlnblya:u tutions, mnust be supported andt ,nM1an reflections perhaps, is that paid for, not by the labor af the ~nthe whole, it is a question stanbtu'telbro h *~~hether the benevoience ai man- people."1 d coes most good or harm " In other words we started from ~" Ths sopywasa r-wrte oba position in which the individualc "e ken from an American puolica- worked for himseif or workedt on. The United States provicled ulaus promises of the state. Is it e bacîtgrouna 4:ut wnen the for pay from others. Then we .ew Zealand boys do a re-write gradually moved ta a position i f' turns out better than the origi- which the state taxed us ta the 7 11 This story might have been lîmît of endurance and beyond- - ~ I-pït1y calied -Woras, And Their taxes in Britain now take 4V' ~uêeanings". It is à lesson in seman- of the national incarne. The pro'-t 1iS. cess goes on graduaily, 'tili in the l SThe Editor o! Freedom points end we become wards of the state.t -»e 'ut t2iat such words as Lîberal Buts"reo"pt l *d Progressive are white magie "What is actuaily happening isa u t such words as Conservative that people retain less and lessf d Reactionary appear as black of their earnings, have less and t *týIagic, even though this may have l ess ta provide for their own se- ~io relationship whatever tate curity and the security of their SParty that carnies the namne. We, famîlies. They receive in returns mWti Canada, have a different point the somewhat indefinite and neb- o! view - one of mare recent wortbwhile?' b birth. In politics we are interested The kept bird becomes tame. f .in the man who holds "the dipe Social services may have a vallUe There are a*ver 3,000 telephone systems in Canada. In. a5ldition ta Great Britain, traffic moves on the left side of the road in Sweden, Ireiand and India. In making steel balls for anti- friction bearings, measurements must be so exact that each bal must came within "one quarter o! one ten-tbousandth" o! an inch o! being an absolutely perfect sph ere. in a state where the people are under the thumb of the govern- ment. It worked in Germany. The program of social service was adopted to make the people sub- missive ta the will of the state. In a democracy the essential task, the essence of the good saciety, is a system which will help people ta heip themseiveý. That is the road ta the highest type o! citi- zensip. Business Directory_ LEGAL W. R. STRIKE, K.C. Barrister - Solicitor - Notary Salicitor for Bank of Mantrea] Money to Loan- Phone 791 Bowmanville, Ontaria LAWRENCE C. MASON, B.A. Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public King Street W., Bowmanville Phone: Office 688 . Residence 553 W. F. WARD, B.A. Barrister - Solictor - Notary 9 ½ 'ýKing Street E. Buwmanville, Ontario Phone: Office 825- House 409 MISS APHA 1. HODGINS Barrister, Solicitor, Notary Public Successor ta M. G. V. Gould Temperance St., Bowmanville Phone 351 DENTAL DRS. DFVITT & RUDELL Graduates of Royal Dental College, and Faculty of Dentistry, Toronto. Office: Jury Jubilee Bldg. King Street - Bowmanville Office Hours: 9 a.m. ta 6 p.m. daily 9 a.m. to 12 noon Wednesday Closed Sunday. Office: Phone 790 Res id ence: Dr. J. C. Devitt . 3,«5 Dr. W. M Rudell - 11-h27 DR. E. W. SISSON, L.D.S., D.D.S. Off ice in hîs home 100 Liberty St. N., I3owmanville IOffice Hours: 9 a.m. ta 6 p.m. daily 9 a m. ta 12 noor. Wednesday Closed Sunday. Phane 604 MONUMENTS. The Rutter Granite Company Phone 501 - P.O. Box 622 Port Hope, Ontario REAL ESTATE ESO1MANVILLE REAL ESTATE 78 King Street West Praperties Sold, Rented Managed and Appraised. Members of! the Canadian and Ontaric Real Estate Boards J. Shrnyis D. NMaclachian Office - 32-,) Residence - 2017 Commendable Work Done By Children's Aid Society IOrono'United Church Again Opened Af ter Alterations For same ten weeks Park Street United Cburch, Orono, has been the scene of extensive interiar ai- teratians and redecorating. The work an the cburch bas now ad- vanced ta sucb a point that last Sunday found the doorsreopened ta religiaus worship. The churcb was first opened in 1862, and for 87 years oniy tbe necessary repairs have been made wth littie miodification. This year the congregation deemed it es- sential ta modernize and redecor- ate their church, and work along this line was started around July 15th. The total cost of this venture will amount ta approximatèly $10,000, o! which $7,500 bas al- ready been raised. An amaunt o! $2,500 wouid at this time com- pietely caver the expenses of mod- ernizing the church. Vaiuntary work wbicb bas been given so generously by many o! the villagers and district, and the careful dismemberment and reuse o! good materiai, bas been a great factor in retaining the cost o! ren- ovating. The balcony in the cburch re- mains the same, however, iA bas received a generous coat of var- nish. The main auditorium o! the church bas 'been greatly im- proved with a new Iloor, pews and general brightening up. In- stead o! the twa aisies the churcb will naw have only one down. tbe centre witb the pews extending ta either side. The partition at the back of the main auditorium bas been dismantled and this giv- es a great deai mare space. A new and larg-e vestibule bas been buit on the front a! the building fromn which one may en- ter the church or Sunday Scbool. Also in the vestibule is space forJ the bangîng a! coats. The Sunday Schooi roorn bas taken on a definite new look, with a kitchen and the closing in o! the furnace. Removabie partitions arei ta be built in this roomn which, wben erected, xviii divide the space into different ciass rooms. The cammittee in charge o! securing stain glass windows have been successful and we are in- !formed that atý the present time ail except one are ta be instailed. However, these are not ta be placed in the church until the lat-i ter part of the year or the first o! next year. The finance committee of the churcb are working diligently tao endeavour ta erase the propased1 deficit o! $2,500 priar ta the open- ing o! the cburch. 1 flihm Devaluation Not Business Cure-Al 'Simultaneous comment on bath sides of the Atlantic indi- cates that on. sober second thought the devaluation o! tbe Britisb pound and o! the Canadian dol- lar~ - - and the prolongation o! rigid government contrai o! for- eign exchange - - is nat the business cure-aIl that bureau- cratic economists have proclaim- ed," said Joseph Lister Rutiedge, Chairman o! The Canadian Unity Council, today. In Lardon," continued Mn. Rutledge, 'Winston Churchill en- dorsed the adea o! a free exchange rate and said that the pound sbould be allowed ta find it own true level o! value. ln Ottawa, on the same day and therefore un- intluenced by Cburcbill's opinion, Senator AthurRoebuck prapased elimination by Canada, Bnitain and the United States of foreign excbange and tarif! controls that he claimed bave 'well-nigh mur- dered' international trade. Sena- tan Roebuck pointed out that un- der Canada's foreign excbange cofitral program a billion dollars bad 'gone. down the sink' anad that ta save aur remaining reserve o! a bal! billion Amenican dollars the government bad prahibited many imports from the U.S. and thus seiously bampered vital for- eign trade. -There was a funther interest- ing similarity in the Churchill and Roebuck speeches," said Mn. Rutiedge. "Senator Roebuck ex- pressed the opinion that exchange contrais are a product o! the -Mac xian phiiosopby; Churchill called socialism cantrary ta hû- man nature, said that it could be en!arced only in the fashion o! communisin, and stated, "Abun- dance or plenty is the aim o! man- kind. Plenty is witbin its power ....restriction is inevitably the enemy o! plenty." jTRANS-CANADA HIGHWAi Now that the Dominion Gov- erniment bas definitley cammitted itself ta supparting the Trans- Canada Higbway it's ta be boped that Parliament wîll give sober thoughit ta the major considera- tions whicb should determine the route, says The Financial Post. If aIl the pleas and shouts of var- ious interested municipalities are heeded we will end up with the croakedest, most expensive and least efficient road in the world. The Trans-Canada must be as re>isonablp, straight as geogra- phy wi]l permit. If it does nat give us the mast direct and best road route po4sible between the Atlantic and Pacific then therc, woula seem little excuse for building it. Alberta is Canada's main ail praducing area. In 1948 it pro-J ducedi 11,000,000 barrels or 88.5 ,trc'ent of the total domestîc pro- duction. Classical Music Presented at B.T.S. By Toronto Artists Few people realize that literaI- IY thousands a! Canadian chul- dren have ta depend on Child Welfare Services for their happi- ness and well-being. In every village and tawn throughaut the Unitéd Counties there are youflg- sters like Tommy: - - - Unhappiness and dejection hung over Tommy like a beavy cloud as he stoad before his teacher, stammering answers ta her questions. Miks M. had no- ticed when Tommy came into the schooi roomn that morning that he had some bad looking bruises on his face and on one arm. Tammy's tale was a sorry one. His step-father, he said, had beat him up the night before. Wbat for? Tommy looked embarrassed. He didn't want ta, say. Miss M. sent Tommy ta the schooi doctor who examined him and found many bruises. Tommy had been beaten badly. The doctor calied the Children's Aid Sa- ciety. When the Society investigated, the whole story came out. Tommy was an illegitimate cbild, born before bis mother's present mar. niage. Al bis smali life he had been rejected and scorned by his step-fatber, and o! late, by bis younger haîf-brothers and sisters, tao, His mother, wbile fond o! hlmi in ber way, was too weak ta give bim any consistent affection and support, and she too !avoured the younger children. Tommy's positioZ in the family circle was an unfortuniate one. Tommy's step-father had neyer been kind ta him. And when, in- evitably, Tommy developed all the symptoms a! an unbappy, in- secure childhood - - - bed wet- ting, stammering - - he took ta beating the boy ta "take it out o! him". Sometimes be would lock bim in the cellar. Tommy found no comfort at schooi either where he became an abject for ridicule by bis scbool mates. The Children's Aid Society studies Tommy's situation, talked with the father and mother, and decided that Tommy wauld neyer bave a real place in that family.* He wouid always be someone be- tween the father and mother, the subject for quarrelling and a con- stant reminder ta 'bath the man and the woman o! her lufe before ber marriage. Sa the Society took over the guardianship of Tommy and found him a foster home with kind people wbo would under- stand wby be had bis failings and try ta help him overcome them. Tommy would be safe at last in a real home, and there would be someone ta stand up for hlm when be needed it. These future citizený. must rely on the help they rel eive from organizations sucb as the Chul- dren's Aid Society because they have no family ta look after them. Your interest and help must pro- vide for them.j Sucb is the work -of the Chil- dren's Aid Society o! the United Counties o! Northumberland and YOU want thoe EXTRA VALUES exclusive to Chevrolet in its field! WORLD'S CHAMPION VALVE-IN-HEAD ENGUNE the extra ellicient power plant that'.s stting the trend for the. industry. FISHER BODY STYLUNO AND LUXURY f.und elsewhere only on much çostlier cars. CERTI-SAFE MYDRAULIC BRAKES (witi, Dubi-Lil e Rivtiots 8rok. Linings> esurnna wifter, safer stops for you and your family. LONGEST, HEAVIEST CAR IN UTS FIELD, with WUDEST TREAD, as weil glving more room, more riding-comfort, more road. etoadiness und safety. 5-INCH WIDE-BASE WHEELS <with Extra Low-Pressue Tires) the widest rims in thé. entire Iow.price Rleid, pr@viding greater ride-stability. CENTRE-POUNT STEERUNO piving maximum steering.-ease . . . with minimum driver fatigue or 'cor-wonder' . .. and found aise- where onUy on costier cars. CURVED WUNDSHUELD with PANORAMIC VUSIBULUTY........ suppUying thot extra vision which i Meung extra safety, exclusive ta Chevrolet in its field. FISHER UNISTEEL BODY CONSTRUCTUON -.., with steel walded ta uteel ciU around you fer maximum solldity, quietness und safety. EXTRA ECONOMUCAI. TO OWN-OPERATE- MAI NTAU N end brliglng yoia more wben you trode; for Chevrolets or* most wantied-new or usedi Roy COURTICE Pesis and Diseases Reap 50 Per Cent 0f World Food Stuffs -1The auditorium o! the Boys' .Training Schoi was the setting 1for a dellghtful Musicale on Wed-t nesday, October 5th. The stage was appropîately dcarated wîth flawers and ferns and the sofi' lighting lent enchantment ta the fferings o! a graup of artists Lfrom the Royal Conservatory of Music headed by Miss Mary Mc- Donald. Miss McDonald intraduced each artist in turn and her impromptu programn arrangement resulted in a well-raunded musical treat that brought thunderous a p p 1 a u s e fromn the youtbful and apprecia- tive audience. Mary Alice Ragers, soprano, opened the program witb three selectians. The familar and beautiful "Loch Lomond" was fol- lowed by a lively and spirited number "~Miranda" by Richard Hageman. Ta conclude she sang the ever beautiful 'L'ard's Prayer" combining great skili with depth o! feeling. Jasephine Chuchman, viainist, selected the last mavement o! the Mendelssohn Violin Concerta as ber offering. This composition gave ample scope ta dispiay ber expert bawing. The technicai skill and fine meladic passages won instant approval from the boys. In addition ta ber strenous raie as accompanist, Mary McDonaid, impressed ber listeners with ber interpretation a! Strauss' Wine, Women and Sang Waitz. In this number sne displayed a tecnlnical skiil that augurs weil for her car- eer as a concert pianist. Arthur Sclater, baritane, sang the stirring "Fishermen o! Eng- land" and then convulsed bis au- dience by .4ome o! bis Gilbert and Sullivan excerpts wbicb bave won hlm an intérnational repu- tation. "The Policeman's Sang" from the 2nd act o! "Pirates of Penzance" Was particulariy ap- prapriate foliawing sa closely on the Junior Police Games beld at the scbooi., Continuing in the comic vein, Mr. Sclater conciuded the pragram with the sang of the "Lord High Executioner" fram the lst act o! the Mikado. The rapt attention and enthus- iastic applause o! the audience had a visible efect on the artlsts. They knew their efforts found fa- vour witb the boys and at the conclusion Miss McDonald return- ed ta the stage ta express the ap- preciation o! the artists for such an entbusiastic reception. CANADA NEEDS TWICE AS MANY TEACHERS Canada needs twice the number o! teachers now being graduated if future Canadians are ta recieve an adequate education. And ta get tbem Canada must pay more for teachers, must give tbemn greater recognition as a profession. Tbat's the essence o! recom- mendations put befare the Cana- dian Educational Association's 26th convention in Fredericton, N.B., reports The Financial Post. bi3 Swtep c oser@*@ to your dream for 'one of t4eJa uSI bu y a CANADA SAVINGS BOND toduy at the B of M BANK OF MONTRIEAL 6~U444 4 i 57e 4"r4 . WORKING WITH CANADIANS IN EVERY WALK OF LIFE SINCE 1817 ..~ 's <z I 'm standing by for the most Beautiful BUY of cile. Nothlng I.ess wiII sotlsfy-. Nothing else wiII do! A PRODUCT 0F GENERAL MOTORS w. C-204f I Nichois DEALER FOR CUEVROLET, PONTIAC, OLDSMOBILE, BUICK AND CADILLAC CA~RS. CIIFVROLFT AND GM(.TRUC Kç; ONTARIS At the recent meeting of the ~ Y UtI!~ International Congress of Cropar tProduction in London, Engiand N it was estmtated that 50 per cent oftecos grown, harkvestedand àz stored was ravaged by pests and plant diseases. IE K P According ta authorities of the Food and Agricultural Organiza- . tion of U.N.O., annuailasses of world grain crops alone to insects and diseases amount ta 65,000,00(1 tons. Yearly lasses' from potatoà blight were given as 10 per cent a! the entire crop. Even after the crops are harvested an additional l3 euvelpvr iass of eight per cent is suffered reparts C-1-L Agriculturai News During and since World War Il, knowledge concerning the con- trol of pests and diseases has been gradually expanding. Research has broughit forward many new and fighiy effective insecticides ' and fungicides. But these are flot ~Dent neglect your watchI DoWt bang If oromnd . . . Dowt *101 '~ if wIIn washing ... Oont open if vp .. Windifrky. the final answer, state interna-bpf Isbole ryttotoc.. ae fcee. ndoe tional agricuiturai experts. Their rouollBIqyu ac n o hcu im biu solution ta the problemn as a whole i regooyl Sn orwtI nfrocew i,è bie would be ta convince farmers t Jnfdy that gains equal ta those derived from fertilizer applications can also be obtained f rom use of mo- MýCM A RR'S Jew ellery U demn crop protection methods.. During 1948 an estimated $50,- 000,000 was spent on ail explora- tion and developmnent in Alberta and thé figure is expected to be doubied in 199 N 1 ONTAIRTO