TRURSDAY, AUGUSIP Slot, 1950 SOCIAL Au Miss Donalda Creasser is holi daying at St. Agathe, in the Laur entians. Miss Bettty Hardy, Toron to, ij holidaying with Mr. and Mrs. A M. Hardy, Division Steet. Miss Nellie Burke, Orillia Hos. pital, spent the weekend with hei Tlbrother, Mrs. T. S. Holgate. Mrs. Reg. Cramp spent th( Wweekend with Mrs. E. S. Ferg. uson, Brockville. Miss Helene Luxton, Buffalo spent a week with Mrs. Kennet] Luxton and a week with hei brother Mr. Ted Bird. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Oke speni a week with Mr. and Mrs. Wilbu: Oke and Mr. and Mrs. Wilfred Hall in Montreal. Miss Gertrude Staples of thE Wnnipeg teaching staff, wasa recent visitor with Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Staples and other relatives, Mrs. J. E. Flett has returned home after a month's vacation al Flett's Cabins, Cameron Lake, Fenelon Falls. Mr. and Mrs. Don Mason, To- ronto, are spending a week's bol- idays with his mother, Mrs. C. H. <j Mason. Mr. and Mrs. Ward Hoffman Wand two children, Port Hope. wer< Sunday guests of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. W. James. Mrs. G. F. Jamieson and chul dren have returned from a week's visit to her sister, Mrs. C. L. Upper. Peterborough. Mr. and Mrs. Wrightson Wight have returned from a week's holidays, after visiting relatives at Listowel and Essex. Rev. and Mrs. Archie Peebles. Delta: Miss Ida Peebles, Col- borne, visited their sister, Mrs. C. J. Smale. Dr. and Mrs. L. B. Williams, To- ronto, who spent three months touring Europe and England, re- turned home last week. Mr. Byron Vanstone has gone ta Lethbridge, Alberta, for a hol- iday. Luckily he reached there before the rail strike went into effect. Mr. and Mrs. F. E. Walden and sons, New Westminster, B. C., are visiting her mother, Mrs. ATTENTION Miusic Pupils W. E. C. WORKMAN L.L.C.M., R.M.T. Organist and Choir Master St. John's Chureh Teacher of piano, organ, violIn, slnging In its varions branches and theory. lu classes or private tultion Terma very moderato Studio 33 Beech Ave. PHONE 3496 The Kelly Kirby Kinderga rten PIANO METHOD Wbat shall I play for you? A simple and attractive ap- proach ta the study ai music for children 4 ta 8 yers ai age, under spccialiy qualiiicd Kelly Kirhy Kindergarten Piano Method Teachers For particulars apply toi Margaret E. Warkman A.L.C.M., R.M.T. Organist Park St. United Chureh, Orono Piano pupils prepared for the varions Taranto examlnatlons. Studio 33 Beeeh Ave. .HN -49 s MT PAUL'S UN] Il a.m. CONCLUDING à of Trinity - St.P 7 p.m.- COMMUNITY EVI Rev. H. A. Turner, B.A., B.] Mrs. Reta Dudley, A.T.C.M., F.C 'J M PERSONAL »Be 6 l-C. H. Mason, for approximately rthrec wceks. Mr. and Mrs. Walter Murphy, is Town, Mrs. E. Murphy, Tyrone, A. and Mr. Jack Acheson, Brooklyn, N.Y., attcnded Toronto Exhibition - last Saturday. er Dr. H. Ferguson leaves on Sat. urday ta take a montb's course in ie anaesthesia at the Post Graduate 9-Sebool af Anaesthesia et Toledo, Ohio. bMr. and Mrs. Frank Down, thDetroit, Mich., made their ennuai r visit ta their native tawn avez the weekend while gucsts ai bis Isister, Miss Lola Down. ir Dr. and Mrs. W. H. Birks have ýdreturned home aiter spcnding lat- ter part ai their vacation at Wig- a-Mog, in the Highlands ai Hall- ie burton. S. Mr. and Mrs. Ted Mason and Ssons David and Brian bave return- e d ta their home in Ottawa aiter ýd enjoying holidays with relatives 'in Bowmenville and Beamsville, e, Mr. C. V. Charters, Brampton, and Mr. George Lake, Thornbill, -were in tawn Thursday and gave the Editor ai The Statesman a cali at the hospital. Dr. and Mrs. C. W. Slemon bn ave been enjaying a restful hol- 'iday at Dean Hodgsons p opular r. summer resort "Glenverdean' in the wilds ai nature's ideal vaca- - tion paradise et Haliburton. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Lodge have -returned ta Charlottesville, Vir- ginia, after visiting ber mother, [Mrs. C. J. Smale, Bowmanville, Iand otber relatives at Ottewa, ýAimante and Kingston. Mrs. W. J. Leesk and family were guests of Mrs. W. D. Cam- eron and sons et Cosy Nook Cot- tage, Sturgeon Point, on Sundey, and enjoyed a swim in Sturgeon *Lake. S Stuart R. James, Bowmanvillc *insurance agent anîd recipient ai local teleÈrems bas decideel ta take advantagé ai the current rail strike by redecorating and mod- eernizing bis office. D B. H. Mortlock, ai Canadian Heedquarters of the Boy Scouts 1Association, Ottawa, and Arthur J. Tomlinson, Scout Executive for Newfoundland, cailed on Mr. Gea. W. James and other friends in town and in Tyrone. Mr. and Mrs. Hugb McDonald' and Karlyn spent their vacation with Mr. and Mrs. William Wat- son, Hamilton, and Mr. Albert Cuiiy, Toronto. Little Allan and Johnny Cully returned home with them.1 Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Southey returned Monday irom ettendingi the Wheeler wedding et Victoria, B.C. Owing ta the reilway strike they came by airplane fromn Cal- gary to Toronto and Mary and Jim returned home by bus. A repart in a Toronto paper confirms that the potatoes grawn by William Ergeil, Ceeserea, won twa first and tbree second place awards in the potato judging con- test at the Canadien National Ex- hibition this week. Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Metcalf, Bowmanville; Miss Van Camp, Messrs Donald and Lamne Meteali, Base Line, visited the former's son and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. O. L. Metcalf, Toronto, and cail- ed on Mr. and Mrs. Noble Met- eauf, Oshawa, on the way home. Dr. and Mrs. G. E. Reaman and Mr. and Mrs. E. P. Reemen and Mr. and Mr&. E. P. Bradt, Guelph, were among the out-of-toxvn visi- tors wbo ettended the 25th an- nivemsary ceremonies ai the On- tario Training Sehool for Boys an Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Rupert C. Hem-. lyn, Ottawe, are cnjoying bolideys at Bowmanville-on-the-Lake and are guests of Mrs. Alex Christie. We understand Mr. Hemlyn wbo bas been in the Civil Service for 35 years contemplates retiring this year end mey take up resi- dence in bis native town. Dr. and Mrs. Graham Bennett (nee Dr. Mosetta White). and daughter Patricia, New York City, N.Y., spent an extended week- e-nd visitingytei+ nmeou rla Boy Scout Jim Wright, 16, ai Saskatoon, Sask., cydled 2,300 niles ta attend tbe Amnerican Jam- boree at Valley Forge. Pa., this summc r. [TED CHUIRCH 'OINT SERVICE Paul's Congregations. 'ENING SERVICE -D., Minister. IL.C.C.M., C.C.M., *Orector of Music. Cocu Business Sold This Week Owen Nicholas, who for five years has operated a fuel bus- iness down near the C.N.R. freight yards, has sold his business. The new owner is Mr. Norman DeBow, a former Provincial Policeman. Originally Mr. Nicholas bought the business from J. J. Flett. Prior to owning bis own business, Mr. Nicholas worked in the Good- year for twelve years, then in General Motors for several years. Right naw he is undecided as to what the future holds in store for bim. Whatever it is, we wish him luck. 'Outboards ta Race For Many Prizes On Labour Day Bowmanvillc is ta have its own Regetta. Monday, September 4th, an the Labour Day holiday, motar boats will spccd through the cold wat- ers ai Lakc Ontario at Bowman- ville's East Beach in an effort ta place first in anc af Uic three horse power classies. Trophies will be presentcd ta winnems in the 5, 10, 16 and 22 horse power classes, and other prizes will be awarded unners-up and those placing third. Sterting et 1 p.m., recing dist- ances ai one, twoaend tbree miles, dcpending upon the size af the motor entcrcd, will be undcrtek- en by regatte specdsters. Eecb race consists of twa beats. The annuel 'fastcst mile" com- petition for the Sheppard & Gil Tropby wiil be run following the abave races. Entry is open ta al types ai boats. A stop watcb, precise ta the tenth second. willi be used ta time contestants, and the person setting the fastcst pace will emerge victoiaus. The speed mile should prove more than interesting. Lest year, the bighest spced reached was 29 miles an boum. Rumnour bas it that severel local motor boat enthusiests own mators thet ere capable ai hitting 40 m.p.h., but the winnem's time on Monday may even top this specd. Regatta trophies are on dis- play today et Roy Nead's Radio Service Store, 75 King Street East,i Bowmanviile. Ralph Barreti Is Transf erred To Hamilton A secret ballot taken at the Lions bi-monthly dinner meeting Monday, August 28th, indicates that Howard Jeffrey succeeds Ralph Barrett as Tailtwister for the balance of the present year. Mr. Barrett, an employee of the Bank of Montreal, Bowmanville, has been transferred to the Cent- ral Market Branch of the same. Bank in Ham-,'.'on. Lion Ted Chant, spokesman for the farewell committee, ex- pressed regret that Mr. Barrett was "leaving our midst.' The Bank af Montreal man was given a gift wbich was meant to be "'Something to remember us by" Tbanking fellow Lions for their toughtfu]ness, Lion Raiph Bar- rett said, "I'm going to be very sorry ta leave Bowmanville. I've enjoyed my association with you very much. But in my business, if you're going to get ahead, you've gat to take moves as they corne." He said that it would be hard ta find a finer community to associate with, and that be deeply regretted leaving bis friends mn i Bowmanville.1 The birthdays of Lions Jack Parker and "John James Brown of Ireland," to quote Presidenti Nelson Osborne, were celebrated at the Monday meeting when proper fines were imposed. It was made public at the meeting that Mr. Brown intends travell- ing to Ireland in October for a one- month visit. Dr. E. W. Sisson and Agricul- tural Representative Ed. Sum- mers were verbally congratulated by President Nelson Osborne for their respective accomplishments in gladioli competition. Tentative arrangements are un- der way for a Lions corn roa4t, ta be held September lilth, fol- lowing the regular monthly meet- ing. Arrangements are in the hands of the Booster Committee. It was announced that inter- national Lion President Herb Pc- trie and International Lion Past President Walter Fisher were to attend a meeting of the Oshawa Lions Club on October l2th. Visitors at the dinner meeting were: George Rundle, Montreal; Lion Ralph Ames, Quebec, ane- time member of the Bowmanvile Lions Club, and Dr. Pcrcy Ireland af Toronto. Roses Tie 2 - 2 With Whitby Umpire UnpopDular On Monday evening, August 28. Bowmanville Brookdale Rases and Whitby Merchants -battled ta a two-all tic an the Whitby fiield in the second game af the seies. Street lights wcre already on wben Uic geme was finally caîl-j cd twa-tbirds ai the way through tbe eightb unning, with no win-j Jning decision reachcd. If the in- ning had been completed, Bo w- manville stood a gaod chance af winning since the score was 3-2 wben the geme was celled. But the score revcrted ta that ai thc end ai the seventh, resulting in a tie. Evidently. Wood's uimpiring peeved the players af bath tcams. MacDonald, pitching for Whit- by, was tagged for six hits. Hej issued two passes but ianned sev- en. Sturrock for Roses hed ta give wey ta Legree in the sixtb. Brown paced the Mdrchents with two singles and four trips to LIt. Yourtb and Hooper bath were re- peet hitters for Roses. Mercbants managed one bit in their bh aio the fourth, a single by Tyson. Rases got their twa counted runs in tirst haif af the fiitb. In the sixth, bases loaded, Legree for Roses came ta pitcb, waiking the first batter, thus scoring one run ta tic the score. Neither team managcd a run in thq seventh. Roses' run in the eightYi was nat caunted. Line-ups: Roses-T. Bagneil ss, B. Bag- neli cf, Gilhooley 2b, Yourth 3b, Hooper c, Gallagher If, Cox nf, Betten lb, Stumrock p (Legrec in 6th). Merchants-Patti 2b, Brown If and cf, Tyson 3b, L. Yuill ss, Neel nf, MacDonald p, Dell c, D. Yuill lb, Turansky cf, ýeed If in sixth. Planning For Unemploymeni By R. J. Dcachman Labour is making lufe difficult for agriculture. Think not for a moment thet this cornes irom deliberate intention. It bas no desire to injure the men wba pra- vide it with milk, park chaps, car- rots and potatoes. Labour et times feuls ta reelize the conse- quences of its awn ects, rarely does ut dreem ai the existence ai otbex-s. Slip back, in imagination ai course, 120 years. Consîder the conditions which then existed. No ane hed the sligbtest conception ai modern mechinery. The fer- mer wes using the sickle, the scythe and the flail. There were no combines, no binders, no seed drills, no Canadien Federation ai Agriculture. The fermer, from the standpoint of today was fer, fer bebind-soalaso was industry. The position wes desperate. There are those wba reke up the cruelties ai the past, curse capital- ism and cepitelists fan conditions then existing. The trouble, in those days, was thet capital, mod- ern style, bad nat yet came into existence. It wauld be difficult ta con.demn cepitelism for tbîngs which happened before it was born. Labour like the- farmer,' lacked the tools «f the trade. The trouble with the world then was that we had made littie progress, industrially 1 mean. The cap- italists af that day were, without capital. There were great- men in the distant past but they had nat the sllghtest idea of thc application af power ta industry. They did not even dream ai a day when ma- chines would da the work af men. Slowly at first, man began ta see that power could be increased, that machines could be developed, that these machines would take same af the bitterness, the bard- ness out of lufe, get more done witb less effort. What did ail this mean? It nieant an increase in capacitý ta produce. Even with shorter hours, the average man produced more. Humanity was faced witb a new problem: how was the excess production ta be distributed? There are thase who dlaim that capital took toa large a share- leit little for others. The answer is that capital bad ta take more because it provided the machines. In modemn industry it takes eight or ten thausand dollars ta put a man ta, work-even more in the higbly industrialized countries. Men will nat build new plants and install new machines unless there is an incentive. The in- dustrialization af a nation is a costiy performance-but. it lifts the standard ai living. There are few bighly industrialized nations, the process is only beginning. Labour is a powerful factor in the pracess of production. Ail men are labourers in one sense of the Word, they bave to work for a living. We wisb them well. Labour holds a strategie position. It can hold up the process of pro- 'duction and restrict production even tbough volume ai production is the real determining factor in the progress af labour.1 Here is a case in point. Quite recently General Motors and or- ganized labour went into a buddle ta determine the amaunt labour should receive for its contribu- tion ta the building af mator cars. The agreement had its interest- iz¶g points. It was assumed by labour that the improvement iri the r»eans ai production entitled the workers ta a tbree cent an hour increase in earnings cacb ycar for the next five years-a rather substantial increase, an in- crease in bourly earnings wbich is increased from year ta year asnounting to fifteen cents per hour the last year of the agrce- ment. Industrial progress means higher production. The gains may be distributed ta capital, ta labor or ta the consumer in a low- ering af prices. The latter bene- fits ail. It increases the national income, raises the standard ai living. There are times when the cost of living goes up. there are times when it declines. Prices of farm products are very sènsitive ta aitered conditions. Wage rates have much greater stability. In this instance labor took good care af itseif, the new agreement calîs for an increase in wages of le per bour with eacb increase in the cost af living index ai 1.3. The index now stands at 164 on the basis ai 1935-39 equals 100. Wben the' index falîs beloxv the pres- ent level labor xviii gain, its cost of living will be lower. Its money wages do not fail below tbe pres- ent level, its real wages rise with everv decline in the cost ai liv- ing. The farmer? Recall what hep- pened after Worid War I. On the basis of 1935-39 equals 100 the index of farm products stood in 1926 et l44.4-in 1933 tbe in- dex wes 69.3-the price of iarm product.% lied been more than eut in two. If that happens in the COMPETITIVE PRI6CES PLUS PERSONAL SERVICE ~mdape*4.ntSPECIAL VALUES AND REMINDERS FOR THURSDAY - Alliances FRIDAY AND SATURDAY General Motars will be in an ex- cellent position, wages rising, cost of living falling, the farmers foot- ing the bill! But there is a fine integrity In the capitalist system. Inevitably there wauld be a re- duction in total cmpioyment. Somcbody in the end must pay. Tbc workers, whcther thev ki ow- it or flot are planning for unem- ployment. 0VER ONE-THIRD 0F ALL ACCIDENTS CAUSED BY 4 PER CENT. 0F DRIVERS The warst kiliers on aur bigb- ways are the accident repeaters- the reiativeiy fcw drivers xvho get into accidents aver and aver again. Clarence Woadbury re- ports that accident repeaters, about 4 per cent, ai ail drivers, accaunt for 36 per cent ai all ac- cidents. These figures emerge from an anaiysis af the records ai thousands ai drivers, made by Yale University over a six-year pcriod. The same studies dis- closed that 81 per cent neyer bad been involved in serious accidents, an another 15 per cent had had only one accident each. Woodbury's article gives fur- THE COMMON MAN What fortune waits the common man wha sees This century as niarked to be his own? Will that brief span suffice to win bis pleas For safeguards that his mind bas neyer known, Or labor to bis country's daily need. Can he, the common man, who brings bis skill At iast command througb strang and steadfast will The human rights naw sacrificed ta greed? Were but the common men of ail the earth Inspired to pool their dreams and their desires, Then everlasting peace would have its blrth, 1For war the aid af common men requires. 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C.F. caps. ~$1-34$295449 Mead's Olein perc mophu 10 c.c. ._ _ _ 5c'0'c c Idamalt ivr1) - Etract of Malt and CdLer01, 1,9 and 4 lb.65.10_.8 TI CANAD"A STATESMAN, BOWMTANVTLL, ONTrMO *P5040ft9Hap relhve fREZIEVE Large Fecnomicai Size - 63c r118& ~ONE-PIECE uliietie With 10 Gillette Blue Bles. in Dispenser 186 *2.00 VALUS POU ONLY Drugs Phone 792 HYDROGEN PEROXIDE, reg. 16, 25, 39. llc-17c-29c FENCILS, reg. 3 for 1O0c -- --- --- 4 for 10e SALICYLIC ACID, 1 oz. --15c FTBet You Dodt Kmw bot! 19 IVis Albout Advertis4 wrappl o aadverite i-m ebac of bred. That'u OnlY h&l the story. Advurtiung lowenYour cost two ways: Cuisle Ao ng» oda. And by hdpir n .k. Rmssprodcwn possible, l the pro. duction cmtle, fao. Bo advetfiing saves you many timis thé «ut of that wrapper. PRESCRIPTIONS A SPECIALTY MeGoregor, Your Local I.D.A. Drug Store PAGE SEVZ The driver who has been in o11 accident is twice as likel y ta0g9 into another as the driver wVIi has neer been involvd; the twqý accident driver is three Ures ms orone ta another as the man w1O lias had none; and the four-acer- dent repeater is seven times ikey to crish as the man with dlean record. Other statistical studies supi2oikt the Yale findings. revealing a cpi sistent pattern af ighway oS~ ualties attributable to thesr:a1 percentage af repeaters. ProIý' abiy the best known case on erè cord Is that of 29-year-old Hgf Gravitt. Atlanta taxi driver Whýb ran down and kilied Marga rel Mitchell. author of "Cane W~l~ The Wind.'" Gravitt had prevlouip' 15, committed 21 other traffie ib' fenses, most af them serious, Glenn Ewert, Canadjan Natlork~ al Telegraphs messenger here l tops in both bis trade and hIU sports activities. Rated star meè. senger of Vancouver's 'B" branck office, Glenn won the Canadiafi senior one-mile bicycle champio*~ ship at Montreal on July st, ride, ing against the Dominion's best cyciists. Glenn. who joined thé CNT last November, started bike