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wv 5 ig JV, up the question, "When and . how sball 1 set my bees out of the Cellar?" to the minds farmer beekeepers. The an- calls for judgment on the part "beekeeper. The factors which ke a part in forming correct El aeiit are (1) the cellar, (2) the , and (3) the season. _ The ideal cellar will permit the beekeeper to"keop his Lees confined wach tonger than will an unfavorable , 'This is desirabie. 'A fairly , dark, eusily regulated and venil- | id celnr wen tie temperature be maintained at 45 degrees ia ideal. Very few Onlario m cellars will meey these require- ents, Bowever, 50 that the weather tions play & more prom.bent in the farmer-beekecpor's deci- - i x protection atter selting out. Wateh the weather forecasts closely d when the wind gets around to @ south and east, wilu a (uospect for rain on the Morrow, start io the evening and move out all if possible @ontract all entrances $0 su. size of €olony, giving strong colonies ap- proximately % in. by 2 in, and ar- range a cushiou of coat (6 10 8 i incues thick at least) over the brood | | { chamber. It pays to pack the sides ®8 well, especially iu the northera sections of vutario. cases of 9 in. wateriai are made fur this purpose, giving 3 to 4 inches packing room. bu spoclk to brood rearing is very much reduced by packing and cvloules theretore bulid Ni. up more rapidly. --w. A. Weir, On- | IN (a1:0 Agricuitural < College, Gueiph, | Li/ vatario. { 2 Yo Treat Intimned Udder of Cows, G2 Maminitis or iodatisation of the Gp aduer 15 8 COLUNOD dibtase 1 Cows, ; tl 18 caused by. Irreguiar milk IAN - wig, exposure lo cold apa admpness, hd 3 wounds, Lrulses, rougn or chresess i) dandy QUE ILENE, eto, and wadlKed cause, - Sywploiu. of the udder and render, 'the patient dull, appelite lessened and temnper- ature increased. Toe guality ol tie milk is more or less altered, In most id cases curdled milk and a thin fluid resembling whey appears when the teats are drawn. become swolleu, well-bedded box stall. A brisk purg- ative of 1 to 2 lbs, epsom salt, 4 to | ho { dram of gumnbage aud 1 to Z oz | SiN ginger (according ww size of patient) id uissolved in a quart of wari water Zi d be given, and followed up "3 1th 4 to 6 drams of nitrate of potas~ Fis . Blum twice daily for three days. The Nis - : patient should pe fed food not parti- in yo cularly inclined to cause milk pro- S1/ v a duction until the inuammation Is = allayed. 21% boost treatment crpsiits in apply- ed ing heat to the udder, either by keep- oe a 18g hot poulitices to it or by doug > rs , - - " Soutinued and frequently repeated Zi SpE NNPIIPIGOPIPLFISHoNee DusDels Of wheal and oats every seu- Yatuing with bot water, Foultices Ne son, He is the ruler of an estate can 58 id ae le z eorge Lane § Iie sibon tne 00 i i for e \ w u ord. ea Youd ar ie ig aad Fd $2 f 3 Yd Just i aio this tei He A a oe GG) of Alberta £ man was a cowboy, herding cattle on, she ips and loins, The application & the hills of southern Alberta for oth- r g SLOT =' | 7 FELL VIGEOOO0000OGO P0404 er people. At sixteen years of age, of poultices of tue proprietory pre 7 : r) At Sateen TS OF age paralion koOWR 8s "auusilogistiue' be UST as people may say truth- Youse gan 4, Saker Sitio he Hives gooud results. Tue liu should 7 be drawn from cach quarter 4 or 5 N times daily and after each milking the udder should be well massaged grease gives good results. Vniario Agricuiiural Called ert eee ~ Plant the Cultivated Crops. To ensure good crops of carrots, mangles, sugar bLeels, potatoes and corn, the land should be well pre- pared and seed suould be secured of wie nighest qualiuy. Under average conditions the irisn Cobbler variety ' (early potatoes) and the Green Mountaln (late potatoes) are recom- Apended for Ontario. To secure best "zesuits with the potato erop, it is always better (0 plant thew not later "then the 15th of May. This year NF vv Mid al oN IX Special packing ZN i Kany Cases appears without weil 28 PA --Qne or more quarters | ZING / pcomes 3 <0 < 16 Some cases a Ni portion of curdied milk becomes in jodged fn ibe milk duct aod is some | \1/ what hard to remove. lu some cases | 3 clotted biood also appears. i 47s Constitutional tredtiaent consists | in keeping the patient as comfortable | { oy pls #8 possible, preierably in a roomy, = | ve 5 N v v horate rubbed with camphorated oll, 7 S and Waere this oll cannot te readily ob- 5 tained its substitution p14 Hy Cr et SE a _Y[PHE PEOPLE OF ONTARIO are accustomed to acs cept their food much the same as they They read isolated items about food shortage, but 'such a thing as this affecting their own dinner table never euters their mind, and it is the responsibility of The Observer to bring home to its readers a realization of the facts, as uti- less something is done, in another year, they will not be reading about the hunger in Belgium but Ontario. The folowing should be memorized by THE OBSERVER. ; Under the Presidency of Mr. J. W. Wi i . . ence of all interested in fool production was beld iu Ta: ronto on Monday, May 7. breathe the air the hunger if every reader of ods, a Confer: aint "plant balf your seed ten days earlier than you have been accustomed to, . plant the other baif at the 'usual time. The experiment will prove to your gatisfaction the value . ot early planting. If the potato Iplanter anu sprayer have uct already 'been overhauled, a rainy day may he very profitably ewuployed ln this work, Cah a ares ad Live Stock Reminders, ample supply of salt und belpiul in pro- will be stronger foals th idle-mares.. sture is allowed te got a good will carry more stock tban ibe start,--Ontasio " <4 (Pr a 4 A y ov pd vw LY v2 4 XX F<) "wild And I walt me- day." It nt tnapprencist, theref that Canadians sl AE fully that some woven the fabric of their coun- try's history, &nd {hat the story of their lives is thé truest record of » nation's growth, 86 it is equally true that other great men, known someé- times as builders, are the products rather than the moulders of thelr | land, and to understand them is to feel the spirit of the forest, or the ed the ladder field, or the sea. Canada, which 1s © as A A ANN still a country of pioneers, owns | Thtyely the lasies vast, OF the great &¢ pafit of this vast Dominfont may If . and wide are my burdens, dea for thé men who 1 will pot be won in | L IT a man, who,-even- S more at home in the saddl on foot. He usually wears men havé Montara, in the trail of a ranchin outfit. Before railways had cu ncrogs the west, and fences were built to merk the boundary lines of new farms, he had ridden across thé border into Canada to work on the fresh, sweet grass ranges of Alberta. As success is rated, he has been phenomenally successful. . Alone, and by dint of sheer ability, this producer of meats and cereals climb- of achievement. Un- upported by any organisation he dealt with railways, banks an fac~ ories, all of whom have their systems of protection and aggression in the competitive field of business. His ex- perience during the past thirty-four did is Smanen of the nossipiinied : "lo nada as a place where men ol th is oo SWAY | keen brains and energy may succeed. 1win | 1 one were to ask George Lame to-day his prescription for success, be would say undoubtedly, |anee and hard work." At sixty Mr/ {Lane works as industriously and | carefully as ever he dil. 'now largely a supervisor of the work experts do for him on hid rms and ranches. He is a close student of the world's markets, and the wide extent of his trading has a, made him regard the whole world as | his friend. To him, free trade lg th€ precious elixir of life. In the large , and one lo region of the | "as a mother ttered Stetson hat, which com- joastern financial centres of Canada t q ¢ pletely hides a re a ® land the United States, which he al- ¥3l gridit | ways visits at the outset of each year, 0 ark a, face | this man of the land is well known But he ig | 20a weil received. Parliamentary ronors have been offered to him fa ths west, but he has ayoided them. In his own Alberta country no mai is more honored or respected, And is his particular boast that 1} never been engaged in a law § 1 As a successful Canadian, { Cl Lane pays due homage to the country! which .bas given him all he owns, Alberta has made him, and in return that portion of Canada recelvés thé benefit of his devoted patriotism,, which is not the brand known as "the last refuge of scoundrels." --The Globe. i He Was Unlucky. ¢ Private Jone§ was doing his first guard duty. An officer approached and Jones failéd to salute. The offs. cer halted and said | gompously. "My man, do you know ) I am?" Jones: admitted his ignorancd. "I'm & cold onel," the officer sald. Jones grinned and sald, "Gee, you were lucky. The wade me just a priv: SEY. ee wie A Movie Fan, i "You must make home Eo attractive home evenings." "How can IT' asked | young woman, "Even if we moving pleture machine, I make arrangements for run films." gab namin fa ~ Her Privilege, i" Mrs. Fiekl u do'l' mind 'my looking at your husband, do you? think he's lovely, - that your hushand will want to stay at