N ESN An SADR RSE RB EA TRA ERIN AREA Re + AE A Ta SAR SL TO ATL A TE STN VEE TR STE LEN Ql AR 3 Gir CHAS a . CANADA THE EMPIRE Car UA WC SW. --- THE WORLD AT LARGE CANADA | NEWSPAPERS BEST. Newspapers provide the best way for clothing merchants to advertise their clothes to the public, This has been agreed by the National Assocl- ation of Retail Clothiers assembled in convention in Chicago, They have decided unanimously on an advertis- ing program. for the coming year which i8 scheduled to spend by far the bulk of the total appropriation on newspaper advertising. The c¢lothing men know from long experience that the buying public looks to the newspapers for the an- nouncements of merchants and man- ufacturers, And the people Tead the advertisements, have a chance to read them a second or third time if they wish and to discuss them, Then they act and buy, That's why the clothiers are making sure they will do the bulk of their advertising in the columns of the newspapers. Border Cities Star, EIGHTH GIFT OF BUFFALO The Canadian Government has giv- en a gift. of four buffalo from the herd at Wainwright Park in Poland. Poland is the eighth country to re- ceive shipments of buffalo from Can- ada as previous shipments have been presented to South Africa, New Zea- ldnd, England, Australia, France and. Belglum.--London Free Press, RESPECT, A Scot was walking with a Roman Catholic friend in London. On pass- ing Westminster Cathedral his friend raised his hat, and the Scotsman fol- lowed suit, At thi. his friend saiu: "You're getting very pious, raising your hat as. you pass the cathedral." "Was that the cathedral?" the Scot replied. "I thought it was the Bank of England,"--London Obsetver, S§TUDY OF PEACE. Princeton Unlversity has just now made a change fn its currlculum which 18 causing wide comment, Hitherto it has been giving cour- Bes on the art of war which were given ir conjunction with the Re- serve Officers Training Corps. In the place of one of these courses on the operation of an artillery battery, in- struction will be given on the agen- cies for the promotion of peace, In. stead of another course on. commu- nication systems and gun firing will be one on civil-and; military law. The subject 'was threshed out by the uni-ersity together with the Re- serve Officers' Training Corps and this action taken as a result, Which, we take It, does not mean that the Training Corps is done away with, but jit does mean that the. univer- sity is giving serious study to the agencies which make for peace. Which is a step up.--Halifax Chron- icle. ' PLATINUM PRODUCTION, With continued prosperity in the nickel industry, Canada is capable of supplying the major part of the world demand for platinum and its allied metals, according to the De- partment of Mines, Ottawa, Cost of production in Canada of platinum and related metals is presently well be- low that of most. producing countries, --DBrandon Sun. ACCIDENTS ARE CAUSED The stubborn fact is that accidents "+ fo not happen. If cags are standing <«ptill-they do no damage. It is when : People get in and start to make them go that things happen, and the people in them are responsible, The not belng guarded when we find the judiciary voicing the complaint that juries are freeing men who should not be made free.--Stratford Beacon- Herald, THE FLEA AND THE EMPIRE A flea was the grand-daddy of the British Empire, we are told by Dr. Thomas W, M. Cameron, From his institute of parasitology at Macdon- ald College, Quebec, he tells a plaus- ible story. ed the Black Death in Europe, This ruined English agriculture and shit- ed into sheep growing, This inade wool and broadcloth "ngland's staple products and led to the ne- cesslty of finding foreign markets, This fn" turn led to the founding of the overseas empire,--Winnipeg Trl- bune. OBVIOUSLY As the crowded London bus came to a standstill, a stout, middle-aged man descended the stalrs, carrying a small girl, obviously his daughter. Tenderly placing his burden on the curb, he ascended the stairs again and shortly returned carrying a tiny dog. Placing the dog beside the child, he returned upstairs and again descended, bearing a second child, which he stood besida the first, Once more he ascended the stairs and again returned, carrying a third youngster. These evolutions were eagerly ob- served by a passenger seated inside the bus, who, as father proceeded to dismount with his third offspring. ex- claimed in a loud stage whisper: "Lumme, 'e must have a nest up there!"--Vancouver Province, EDDIE CANTOR TELLS ENGLAND Iiddie Cantor receives, or is said to receive some £10,000 for a brief radio broadcast in the United States, and so pevhaps it was not unnatural that when he spoke recent- ly over a British Broadcasting sta- tion, he expressed a decided prefer- ence for the system of his own coun- try. Iiis statement started a contro- versy that has been filling the letter columns of the Manchester Guardian, and which the Guardian summarizes in these words: ] "So far there has appeared ..,. no sign of envy on the part of British listeners ....,, The general feeling ex- pressed on this side is that no swell- ing of revenue would compensate for the inescapable horrors of wireless advertisements." The case for supporting broadcast- ing by the revenues from advertising, as made by Mr. Cantor, is that the competitive basis on which it rests evolves® the "talent" that the radio needs--talent such as Mr, Cantor-- and that the advertising brings in the money to pay such entertainers on a lavish scale. But British listen- ers would not submit to the invasion of thelr homes by the commercialism that dominates the wireless. in the United States -- and - of which Can- adian radio is not entirely free, -- Ottawa Journal, : WOMEN IN PUBLIC LIFE Ontario has now {ts first woman J.P. as well as its first woman K.C. while at Ottawa there is one woman in the Commons and one in the Sen- ate. The entry of women into the fields of law and legislation has been singularly small --Kingston Whig- Standard. HERE'S A SUGGESTION, A letter In a woman's paper sug- gests a Government department whose job {t would be to create joy and happiness for one and all, A The flea, he says, caus-| Defense Attacks 2 his testimony. On table are Wood Experts' Testimony 2 N 2 dk x Arthur Koehler, wood technologist, holds Lindbergh kidnap lad- der and board from Hauptmann's attic 5% k hick he linked together in runo's tools. sort of Ministry of Transports, were.--Regina Leader-Post. COUNTRY DOCTORS world-wide attention to the fact titioner hitherto unhonored and stays of the human race and a of the moment, whether he chickenpox.--Border Cities Star, CHANGING TIMES resuming publication, It went inate. woman.--St, Thomas Times-Jour OUTSTANDING. .The Ottawa Journal, which entered upon its fiftieth year of lication, is one of Canada's standing papers, THE EMPIRE fore long. As a Rhomson, he is Dr, Dafoe has undoubtedly drawn the humble rural or small town prac. sung, Is, after all, one of the main- comes through with quints or prescribes for The once-famous Police Gazette is bankruptcy because it became effm- Now it is to be edited by a THOMSON OR MACTAVISH The kilt is becoming fashionable among Edinburgh town councillors, and I'm told not to be surprised if the Lord Provost is seen in one be- as it | seems a little late. There will be accidents on the roads till their us- ers acquire a new mentality, They will not do that till (1) We re-design our highways as single tracks, (2) We keep our homes 'well away from them. (3) We. re-design our pave- ments to stop people stepping. oft 'them, (4) We devise a uniform lght- ing system to avoid the present jig- saws of light and blackness. (5) We substitute. a national control for the that un- man --London Sunday Express. ~ WOMEN IN CRIME. Women criminals in England and Wales have increased by 10 per cent in four years, Last year there were 6,779 convictions, It is by pure coin- cidence that the figures appear at the same time as the announcement that in Britain 18,600,000 of us go to the pictures . every ~week, which means that one in every three of us fs a flim fan. But only one in sev- eral thousands of us lands in gaol in a whole lifetime, much less once a week, Every now and then a mag- istrate blames the films for crime, He is usually a very old magistrate who never goes to the pictures. When he was a boy they blamed penny dreadfuls! -- Manchester Sunday Chronicle. into nal, has pub- out- en- whims of a hundred local authorities. "| mark bya newspaper correspondent Position of Modern Woman : Due Largely to Typewrit r Washington -- 'The stenographer's favorite instrument, the typewriter, was described in an official report as an emancipator of women. "The invention and development of the typewriter has opened more jobs to women than any other single machine, said a review by the women's bureau of its first extensive study of feminine White collar work- ers, £1 The pamphlet added that approxi- mately one out of every eight wo- men offieg workers in the seven cities studied. operated a machine having some sort of a key board, "In the seventies and eighties, the amanuensis iurned out stilted and formal letters in a Spencerian hand and the word stenographer was al- most unknown," the report said, "In this curvey, the stenographic group formed about one-third of all office workers." However, mechancial devices which have followed the typewriter were said to have resuly'™d in reducing numbers on certain types of work. The bureau studied some 43,000 of the 2,000,000 women at work in offices--a number larger than those employed in industry, in stores, or in any other occupation except domestic and personal server, This cross-section sampling was done in advertising, banking, insur- -ance, investment, mail order, pub lishing, and public utilities offices in New York, Hartford, Philadelphia, Atlanta, Chicago, Des Moines, and St. Louis, on salary, _hours, promo- tion chances, and training required. "More women were at work as general clerks than at any other job in' the offices included in the survey," the report said. "While numerically the largest group, general clerks re- ceived a monthly median salary of only $90--a lower median than that received by any other class of em- ployees except file clerks whose median was $81, tabulating or key! punchers whose median was $89, and a smaller number of messengers whose median was $55. Stenogra- phers, the second largest occupa- tion group, received a higher me- dian salary--$114, "In Chicago, the only city where data on the salaries of men officers were secured women were found for the most part to earn considerably less than the men even for the same jobs. ; "Negro women office workers in- cluded in the study earned much lower salaries than those of white women." : ; Lady Ashley end Senior - Fairbanks May Be Married Rome. -- Douglas Fairbanks and Lady Ashley, arriving in Rome re- cently smiling and happy, stead- fastly refused to discuss the possi- bility of their marriage. . "I have nothing to say on tha subject," said - Fairbanks when asked - whether he 'contemplated be- ing married in Rome. "That is my own business." ; The American film actor said he was planning a _ long cruise on a yacht being prepared in the United States, . 'When asked whether Lady Ashley would accompany him on the voy- age, he replied that that, too, was his- business. a 'His attention was: called to a re- that whenever an important 'event 'was about to happen in Faribanks' life, he came to Rome where his tailor lives and had a dozen suits made. Fairbanks merely lauhed and asked 'how the "weather had 'been. Lady. Ashley, 'who left 'the train without a hat, her blond hajr cas- cading to her shoulders, and dressed in 'a luxurious fur coat, told 'those: who approached her wigh questions about the rumored wedding, I never talk to newspapermen. I have nothing to say about that." Both Fairbanks and Lady Ashley kept far apart as they walked along the station platform to avoid being photographed together. titled to wear the MacTavish tar- tan, "Thomas" was, as early as the fifteenth century, written as 'Tomas' of "Tamas," and Thomson is a translation of "MacTomas," which has another rendering in MacTavish, Sir Willlam Thomson is of the nor- thern branch. The MacTomases of Argyl are a sept of the Cawipbells. --~Glasgow Bulletin. LIVING ARTISTS OR DEAD MAS- TERS A curlous correspondence has ar: isen in the English Press out of tie display of the wedding presents which were sent to the Duke and Duchess of Kent, Criticism has been made of the number of valuable an- tiques which were among the gifts, and it is urged that public bodies like the Royal Academy and the City Companies should have tried rather to benefit present-day artists and de- signers,--Belfast Telegraph, brighter "DIE WAYS" NOT HIGHWAYS, | radio waves. A big inquiry into the causes of pafoty of the roads and highways is Tm---- motoring accidents fs promised. It . . _ DAVID COPPERFIELD Ultra Short Radio Waves Give New York -- New facts about ultra-short radio waves, showing that they spread like soft twilight in every direction, was reported to the American Institute Engineers recently, These short waves were all over Boston from an antenna 130 feet above the ground. set on a truck travelled all over the city and a surrounding area of about 66 square miles. . Never once did the truck com- pletely lose the little waves. were deep radio shadows in them in spots, as down behind buildings and under bridges. than The Boston experiments strengthen a growing belief that they have Interesting Results in U.S. Test powers of reflection that may make them very useful. In Boston seem- ingly the little waves splashed and reflected from all sorts of 'surfaces. In spots completely hidden from the sending antenna, the waves seemed to be arriving by reflection from numerous other directions. - Over salt water the rays were usu. ally bright and strong. After pass- ing the water they lost this extra strength, - Under one bridge, as if under a deep shadow, the signal strength feel sharply. It rose again on each side of the bridge. . Overhead trolley wires cast deep radio shadows, apparently interfer- ing with the short waves in all dir- of Electrical sprayed A receiving There Some streets others with were these 'Women Make Up 55 p.c. Weather Map ---- Shows Eight Different Kinds of Air Will - Assist Aviators. New-York. -- A new kind of weather map, showing eight kinds of .air over the United States, was presented to aviation leaders at the annual meeting of the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences. The eight, discovered largely by]. 'airplane, are all 'kinds "hat exist in North "America. /They. contain, and spill, all the types of weather 'troubles known, including' those on which 'forecasters go- wrong. The map is a step in "air-masses" analysis, the new system of fore- casting ~ being inaugurated by the U. S. Weather 'Bureau. = It was de- 'veloped by Dr. Irving Krick of the California - Institute of Techology,: No. 1 air is polar-continental. It comes down from Canada; is cold, dry and "stable." It may be chilly but contains- few storms : No. 2 is polar-Pacific, cold, fairly moist, sometimes showery and squally. There is polar-Atlantic, a twin of No.2, but---not "quite as nasty in disposition, Four is polar-basin. That is some- thing they have between the Rockies and the Pacific Coast. It's fairly warm and 'the producer of nice weather, Five is tropical-Pacific. This is warm and moist, but surprisingly, is usually "stable," cr not stormy, be- cause its heat has-been cooled by passing over the waters of the Pa- cific. Six is tropical Gulf and seven tropical:Atlantic. - These two are twins Th troublemaking. Both are very warm and moist. Eight is tropical-continenta] -- a trouble-maker for flying. It appears over northern Mexico and the south- western tier of American states, Tt is hot and too dry for rain or clouds but its "instability" fills flying air with "bumps." ----- Of Truo's Voters * Truro, N.S. -- About 55 per cent of the voting population of Truro are women, it was disclosed by voters' lists compiled last fall and made public recently, ections, ; : 1 10 Weekly Serial Soon' there is more trouble. The frail Dora dies In return ; ible storm, and David goes abroad to forget, A year later he Micawbe St iiymouth Shap night hk 2 terre stom, "returns, Varied about the Wickfields. Then, with: famil vessel {s ng ot re David can reach him, the aid of Micawber, he exposes Heep as a cheat hope to find the : Ham is out in the sea in a breeches buoy, trying and a forger, who had cunningly made Wickfield to ust aroun © ©" © to save the lone survivor, But he is drowned when believe that he, himself, was a thief. This was boat : - 'the ship goes down The passenger is washed up, the hold he had had on him, slowly eases away from t dead. It is Stesrforthl.' xa abil ' for his unselfish r a sum of money so that he an y can set sail for Australia, see them off and, antid Based on ves That afternoon his . and: points out where: they David. ct, 'Davi &i and Agnes Avatch the corner. Everyone loud cheers, it It looks like the. min e dock, a + CHARLES DICKENS , Aunt Betsey beckon the 'window. to the 'the ats Food fortune that always seems 'talking to each other earnestly. Aus ion ath 8.at the eaten up by eurlosity. What are of a new. lifaand: happiness for David and childhood rye. 'heart. the Novel by f= . : Slnslad sto Mr, Dick cliffs where Aunt Betsey is they siyirg tf r SE ------ Pithy Anecdotes Of the Famous LINDBERGH SIDELIGHTS Shortly after the kidnapping of the Lindbergh baby, Mrs, Lindbergh ask. 'ed President Hoover to make a pub lic appeal by radio for the return of: her son. As the President was to give a radio address that evening-- Sunday, March 6--he said without | hesitation that, of course, he would grant the request, relates Theodore | G. Joslin (in "Hoover's Off the Rec- | ord"--the "inside" story of the Hoos ver administration by a former seo- retary). ' x "He went immediately to his study and wrote an appeal in longhangd," recalls Joslin, "which he intended to read upon appearing before the mic- rophone and prior to beginning the formal address--on unemployment relief, "I was a dinner guest at the White House that night, Colonel Ling bergh sent word while the dinner way in progress that 'an important devel. opment' was anticipated momentar- ily and that it would be best in the circumstances if the President did not make the appeal. Accordingly, Mr, Hoover discarded his notes." "The appeal the President had pre- pared was never published. Until now, less than half a dozen people have known anything about it, It was only a few sentences long, It is so revealing of the character of the man that I venture to set it down here from memory: "'Mrs. Lindbergh has asked me to request the return of her beby boy. It is a request no man would refuse, It anyone within the sound of my voice knows where that baby is, I ask that they immediately communi- cate with the proper authorities, and, if they do not, may God have mercy on their souls.' " Because of President Hoover's ex- traordinary fondness for children, the Lindbergh kidnapping was the more ghastly to him. He idolized his three grandehfidren-- Peggy Ann, Peter, and the baby, says Mr, Jis- lin: ; "Ihave seen Peggy Ann interrupt "him on 'a' Sunday; while he was work- ing ona vitally important paper, to announce "demurely, 'Luncheon is served,' to repeat the announcement when he did not look up, and 'then, when 'he said 'All right,' but kept on writing, to march over to his desk and with a sweep of her little arm scatter the papers, saying, 'I said lun." oheon is ready, come on-you lazy rman,' Without looking at the havoc wrought, he laid down the pencil, picked up the little girl in his arm and went to luncheon." . Mr. 'Joslin also tells the story about his youngest son who had drop-' ped into the secretary's office at the White House late one afternoon to find his father talking to a strange Federal Reserve Board and possess- or of a "highly developed sense of humor," Mr. Meyer was head ~ of the Reconstruction Finance Corpor- ation at the time, . "I introduced him to the Govern: or," chuckles Secretary Joslin, "whom he asked innocently: "'What state are you of?" "The Governor came at him, : ""I'll tell you, young man,' he sald, 'TI am Governor of the State of Bank- ruptcey'." : Governor IN HEAVEN In one of his letters to his daugh- ter, whitten from Aberdeen, Scotland, at the time he received the degree of Doctor of Literature from Aber. deen University, Maartens Maarten, the Dutch Novelist, wrote: "Professor R, told me of a man' here, :who 'had received a telegram that he must break to his sister the news of her husband's quite sud. den deatli, He went straight to her hourse, burst in and said: 'Lizzie, I've got very bad news for you about John. He's in heaven, - "I think that is an absolutely per- fect story," added Maarten, '"Quite touching and so funny." QUICK WITTED The noted portrait painter, Sir William. Orpen, used to tell an. amuse. ing story of a struggling young art- ist who was painting the portrait of a lady client whom -- entirely as a matter of business--he wag anxious to impress with his social position and importance, In the middle of the morning his wife, who did not know there. was a sitting on, came bustling into the studio from the kitchen in an apron. "Do you want the mutton boiled or roasted?" she asked. Pioneer Citizen of Edmonton Is Dead An Edmonton' pioneer is dead in | the person of Mrs. Harriet Jane Weir, 98, of South Edmonton, who lived in that city for 85 years, With her husband, Ralph Weir, who 'pre-deceased her several years ago, Mrs. Weir left her home in Eastern Ontario and for several years resided in North . Dako'a. Leaving their farm titere the coupie moved to 'Edmonton and 'settled on / a farm six miles south of the city on the Calgary trail. rrr gentleman--Governor Meyer of the right back = "© NTT Ask your mistress!" replied the artist with great' presence of mind,