--~ Na ~ Vea PATA SEL A NESE ESTA A EOE a eo A 2 ~~ ev A CRATTR, = 3 Nr i V For Victory In Morse Code A .reader, says' The Ottawa Journal, asks how the three dots and a dash (. .. --) in Morse code make up the word Victory. The answer, of course, is that the signal is not for the word victory but for the letter V and the V it is that stands for victory, The Morse code consists of 26 different combinations of dots and dashes for letters of the al- phabet, another for the abbreyi- ation & dnd 10 more for the fig-' dures one to nine and zeyo. Mytse + code theréfare is not based on sounds or syllables as in Pittman and Gregg shorthand, although . expericnced gsers of Moyse do employ single signals for com- mon words and phrases, borrow- ing them from the Phillips code, Thus press, télegraphers will sig- nal D for "in the" and K for "out of the" and W for "with" and $0 oi. Herve is the Morse alphabet: B -- ,.. Pols C.. . Q..- D--.. BR: +4 E. PE F.-. TL. i U.,.-- + Hews V., : Wo, -- Je x. --, K -- Yio 7 L -- Ziww M -- ATE N --. * : can doctors "must all know about by the United States and the Can- adian telegraph companies but it is somewhat different used overseas and by the British . and Canadian armed" forces.) City-Bred Evacuee Writes About Cows Ernest Brown, Minister of Health in the British Government, recently read the following essay he received from a 10-year-old London Fast End boy who had been evacuated to the country: "Birds and Beast" : The cow is a mamal., It has. six sides, right and left and upper and below. At the back it has a tail on which hangs a brush. With this he sends flies away: so they: don't fall into the milk. The head is for the purpose of growing horns and so his mouth can be. somewhere... The horns are to butt with and the mouth to moo with, . Under the cow hangs milk, It is arranged for milking. When people - milk, milk comes and there never is an end to the sup- ply. How the cow does it 1 have not - yet realized but it makes more and more. The cow has a fine sense of smell and one can smell it far away. This is the rea- gon for fresh air n the "country, A man cow The cow does not 'eat much but what it eats it eats twice so that jt gets- enough. gry it moos and when nothing at all it is because "insides are full up with grass. it says its FIREWORKS A rack of machine gun cart- ridges is drawn from the stores at the 'Jarvis Bombing 'and Guii- ~nery School, where students "of \ "the Commonwealth Air Training _Plan are tauglit how to draw a bead on Hun aircraft and ground | targets. Ban Is Lifted On Diesel Oil Banning of 'he sale or purchase _ ot diesel ofl 'and the installation of diesel engines has been lifted, the office of the oil controller, G. R. Cottrelle, announced recently. "An order fssued.Jutie 24 bann-d the sale or purchase of 'iesel ofl for'equipment which was not boing fuelled at the date of ,the order and prevented the installation ot new equipment, The lifting of the ban was made "to-facilitate the work of guch pri. mary industries ag agriculture, mining, lumbéring, fishing and con. struction." from that" is called an ox." "When itis hun- i a aa i EEE At the annual banquet of the Association of Canadian Adver- tisers held at the Royal York Hotel, John Murray Gibbon, Montreal, general publicity agent, Canadian Pacific Railway, was awarded the silver medal of the association for an outstanding contribution to Canadan' advertising by an advertising manager. C. R. Vint, president of the association, presented the medal to Mr. Gibbon on the recommendation of a jury composed of Canadian advertising and promotion executives, headed Rimmer, Toronto, as chairman. In awarding the medal to Mr, rominent y H, H. Gibbon, Mr,' Rimmer lauded the long career of this well known railway executive whom he referred to as an "advertising and publicity Spovistiyn, poet, novelist, librettist and musician, -who_had rendered distinguis! ed service not only. in advertising his own company, but also in advertising the Dominion of Canada, since joining the Canadian Pacific Railway. in 1907." What Science] Is Doing BARITE FOUND IN N.S. A deposit of at least short tons of bharite has been dis- closed by drilling at Pembroke, . Hants county, Nova Scotia, ac- gording to a report to the Depart- ment of Mines and Resources by L. J. Weeks, Ottawa, geologist: of the department. ' . The find is considered of great importance and suggests the pos- sibility of Canada's production of barite being. increased by a hun: _dred-fold, In 1940 the -oulput-was 330 'tons. Barite is required in the drilling ot oll wells. In ground form it gives added weight to the mud In controlling gas pressure. It also is used as a filler In rubber, paper, oilcloth, textiles, leather and plas- tics, and as a pigment and exten- der in paints, A mill capable of treating 150 tons of ore a day or about 45,000 tons a ycar has been erected at Walton, about 21 miles from the deposit in Nova Scotia. Two car- goes of barite, each of about 2,500 - tons, already .have been shipped to Trinidad for use in the oil wells there and 250 tons to Peru. --y-- LOCUST KILLER Bobyleva, a member of the staff of the Russian Tashkent Medical Institute, has succeeded in develop- Inga microbe culture that kills locusts. The microbe is bred In an infusion--of hay, which Is .sprink- led on the infested fields. The lo- custs devour the grass and not only perish but infect their fel ----lows.-The microbe 1s harmless to human beings and animals, Western Wheat Crop 'Reduced By Sawfly Dominion government entomolo- gists estimated that Westarn Can- ada's 1941 wheat production was reduced by more than 60,000,000 bushels as a result of wheat stem . sawfly infest tion, The loss, they said, sccurred on more than 15,000,000 acres p'anted otto wheat In the Prairie provinces. The estimato- was made after en- tomologists from the Lethbridge laboratory conducted an investiga: tion tour of some 12,000 miles through infested fields in- Alberta, ~'Baskatchewan and Alberta, --Magnltude of the loss-is-blamed- ou the severity of the Infestation and on unfavorable" weather con: ditions during the harvest season which prevented recovery of much cof' the wheat cut by sawfly larvae, The Dominion Experimental Farm at Swift Current, Sask, is breeding desirable varleties of wheat capable of resisting wheat stem sawlly, Officials said they hoped that next year there would be a re- duction of material losses caused: by the stem sawily. 420,000 ' baking powder Auto Graveyards Source of Metals ~The proposal of the American Automobile - Association that a well-organized effort be made to recover the valuable metal now going..t6 waste in 'junked car" graveyards all over the country deserves prompt--action, advises The New York Times. mobile Club of New York has es- timated that some 5,000,000 tons of steel scrap and much tonnage in other metals needed for de- fence can be salvaged from the 7,000,000 outworn cars and car. frames in the nation's dumps. At ~a-time-when shortages are reach- ing into every field of machinery that uses metal, any considerable part of this car waste would be worth recovery. Meanwhile 'the cleaning-up of the junk yards would be a bles- sing to the countryside. Here is a cause which is at once utili- tarian and aesthetic, How Can 17] BY ANNE ASHLEY Q. How can 1 clean excessively oily hair? A A. When ones hair is especially oily in texture, an occasional dry shampoo of finely-powdered orris root Is a splendid help. Put the powder through a fine sieve, sprinkle through the hair, and then brush out with a clean, dry brush until .every particle of the. powder has-been removed. ~ tie. can I substitute a good tooi der at home? -p 8 .ective tooth powder 'Is cou.' «king soda. Merely place a litiie ot the powder in the hand, moisten the brush, and dip it In the powder; . 7 Q. How can I make scrambled. eggs lighter and more tasty? A. Use one level teasjion ot with every six' eggs. Add the baking powder 'on the mixture- just before cooking. Q. How can I make use of the vinegar in which mixed pickles are packed? A. This vinegar gives a delicious spiced flavor to salad dressing, - much better than ordinary vinegar. Q. How can 1 remove gloss from _Wwoollens? : ' A. Wring, a pioce of cheesecloth out of wafer contalning a [few arops of ammonia and sponge the fabric ~~ thoroughly with . long, straight sweeps of the arm. Press under a damp cloth, mS oratchine 4%: For quick rebel from itching of ecasrns, bi bh. Jt fo elon shen tes snd xh realy The Auto- _ HAVE - | YOU HEARD? The new draftees had made 'the fatal mistake of failing to salute a second lieutenant, and the latter was prescribing his punishment, when the captain came along and fuquired the trouble. "He failed to salute, sir," re: ported. the lieutenant, | "What do you propose to do about it?" usked the captain, "I have ordered him to stand and salute two hundred times, sir!" ° * "Quite right, lieutenant," replied thle captain, "Proceed with the pun. ishment. But remember, every time he salutes you must salute back," . ef Then there was the Canad- "lan In an English hospital who * couldn't get as much attention as he thought he deserved. * "Do you think | came in here to die?" he asked bitterly. _ The Cockney In the next bed sald: "No, you came in yesterdye." Sones A young Scotsman went to the telegraph office one morning and wired a proposal of marriage to his sweetheart. After spending the en- tire day and part of the night waiting, he was Ainally rewarded bn affirmative reply, 'It 1 were you," suggested the operator who delivered the mes- sage, "I'd think twice before. I'd marry a girl who kept me 'waiting all day for my answer, "Na, na," replied the young Scot. "The lass who waits for the night rates Is the lass for me." --Y-- "1 hear you're writing =a book on 'How to Rear Your Baby,' Don't you find writing an awful tie, with your own , baby to look after?" "Qh, no. Baby's at his grand- mother's so's | can get on with the book!" . fe ) A farmer, visiting his son's col- lege and wandering into the chem- Istry class, saw some students ex- perimenting, "cc "What are you trying 'to do?" he . asked. "Wo're endeavoring," replied one of the students, "to discover or invent a universal solvent." "What's that?" "A liquid that will dissolve any- thing." y "That's a great {dea, agreed the farmer. "When you find it, what are you going to keep It in." fi . ~. Wife: "Tomorrow Is the tenth anniversary of our wed- ding Shall | kill the turkey?" ir Husband: "Why what did he © have to do with t?" --_ A travellei connected with a cycle company was expecting an "Interesting event" in the. amily and bofore going away asked the nurse to wire "Gent's model ar- rived" it a boy came, and "Lady's model" if a girl The wire he received staggered him. There was one word--""Tan- dem." - Eight New Ships For Canada's Navy Eight quarts of champagne -- - the most ever spilled in. Canada in one Maritime christening -- sped towards the Atlantic Ocean recently along the battle-path- to be followed soon-by an octet of new Canadian war vessels whose bows it spattered in a unique ceremony, A Hailed as an event. without parallel in Canadian history, the multiple christening started with the smooth launching of one cor- _vette and continued in the same shipyard operated by Marine Indus- tries, Limited, with the rapid- fire blessing of seven other tough young warships, all nearly ready for a salt-water initiation. The new vessels -- four cor- vettes and four minesweepers-- - and towns scattered through seven provinces from Esquimalt, B.C,, to Fredericton, - It was announced that Cana- dian Corvettes Already have scor- ed successes against enemy U- boats, nto CONSTIPATED? Brells of constipation often Digs sspears AT YOUR DRUG STORE --= Named After Canadian Cities | were named after Canadian cities - C.N.R. Surplus To Set High Record President R. C. Vaughan of Canadian National Railways said in an interview the combine ex- pected to have a surplus for the current year of $8,000,000 to $5,000,000, the first since 1929 and largest in its history. Mr. Vaughan estimated net profits - at between $66,000,0 0 and $68,000,000, before fixed profits at between $66,000,000 Movement of war materials has boosted freight volume, to. the largest since 1923 when thé rails Ways were reorganized in their présent form, Mi. Vaughan. said, adding that 'There had 'been a "substantial improvement" in pas- senger, /steamship and hotel busi. ness. / "The railways are using Amerls - can coal in some of its operations because of the. production slow-, down in Cape Breton coal mines, the President said. s .-*We have been 'obliged to ship American coal as far east as Mont Joli, Quebec, -and Edmundston, N.B,, as. a result of the slow- down," Mr. Vaughan explained. "The situation is improving gra- dually, but we are still using American coal in the Maritimes whereas -in 1939 we were using Canadian coal in Ontario." . Modern ~Etiquette BY ROBERTA LEE 1, If one is a college freshman and is not pledged to any Trater- nity, should he tell any member he happens to know that he would like to belong to a fraternity? 2, Is it necessary that a business man rise when a woman employee enters his office? . 3. Should. a small boy who 1s ring bearer at a wedding, wear a boutonniere in the buttonhole of his jacket? 5 ' 4. When it is necessary to crowd _ past other people to reach or leave one's seat 'In a theatre, what is the correct manner of so doing? 6. If one is a house guest and his cigarette accidentally burns ashole in the tablecloth or the table, what suould he do? . 6. Is it proper to, fold napkins, for the dinner table, into fancy shapes? - ANSWERS ' © 1, No; he should concentrate on - doing something well such as foot- ball, debating, or any activity ot interest to him. Fraternities choose those students who show signs of becoming campus leaders, 2. No; but he must always stand to re- ceive a woman -isitor. 3. No, 4. Do not turn so that you. face these people, but slip in or out PLUG SMOKING TOBACCO with your back towards them, and - with a quiet "pardon me." Do this aa quickly as possible, and take care not to brush your purse' or - coat over the heads of the people seated In the row immediately in front. 5. Replace the tablecloth with a new one and arrange to have'the table refinished, or apolo- gize and send the hostess a gift which amounts to t:e cost of the damage, 6. No; the correct shapes for the dinner ta' le are either the: perfect square or the obiong, al- though the _tridngle may be used for breakfast and luncheon. Delivery of Sarum Expedited By Plane An urgent call for pneumonia serum found quick response through Trans-Canada Air Lines recently and a plane carried the container to Toronto in the ef- fort to save the life of a child "patient. The request from the Sick Children's Hospital, Toron- to, came to a local pharniaceuti- cal laboratory pleading for fast. delivery. The serdm container in a crate was turned over to W. G. Everett, Canadian National Express agent at Montreal, who shipped the precious parcel by Trans-Canada Air Lines plane leaving the. Montreal air port (Dorval). at 4.30 p.m. EST, trip No. 7, with instructions: to To- "ronto express services to expe- dite delivery from Malton Air Port, where it arrived at 7 p.m, EST to the hospital. Protéct your BUOKN. anid CASH from FIRE and THIEVES, We have » alze and type of Safe, or Cabinet, for any purpose. Visit _us, or write for prices, etc. to Dept. WwW, . 145 Front St. FE. Toronto Established 1855 J.6¢J. TAYLOR LIMITED ToRONTO SAFE WORKS' United States Navy = - Gets Private Yacht William K. Vanderbilt of North. port, L. IL, a retired Lieutenant Commander of the Naval Reserve, has offered his seagoing yacht Alva" to the Government as a Navy Day gift. The Alva has an overall length of 264 feet, a beam of 46 feet, a draft of 19 feet, and a désigned speed of 16 knots. It is powered by two diesel engines of 2,100 horsepower each, Feed Plan Saves About $2,750,000 Under the government's mew plan of aiding farmers of Eastern Canada by paying transportation costs on feed grains from the West, it Is estimated the farmers of On. tario alone will benefit to the ex- tent of 'around: $2,750,000. The ald to farmers will run around 13 cents a bushel and the estimated requirements of feed or coarse grains In the province is- pul at 23,000,000 bushels. lars, Sweat Pads, Horse Blan- HARNESS & COLLARS Farmers - Attention -- Consult your nearest Harness Shop about Staco Harness Supplies. We sell our goods only through your local . Staco Leather Goods dealer. The goods are 1 right, and so are our prices. We manufacture in our fac- -tories -- Harness, Horse Col- kets, "and Leather Travellin Gods, Insist on Staco Brand Trade Marked Goods, and you get satisfaction! Made only by: SAMUEL TREES CO., LTD. WRITE FOR CATALOGUE 42 Wellington St. E:, Toronto ...CLASSIF AGENTS WANTED ELECTRIC MOTORS FOR SALE MEN WANTED AEROMATIC METER FOR AUTO- mobile, truck, tractor, bus and marine engines. More power! Stops carbon! 25% more mileage, Airmail - for quick Information! Agents, write for territory, Dept. 9, Box 163, Vancouver, Canada, BABY CHICKS A DEFINITE WAR TIME OBJEC- tive -- that's what the Govern- ment says of the call of Britain for Canadian €ggs. Buy chicks with your eye on these good markets. We've day-old to 2 week chicks, including pullets. Also mixed chicks, started, dayold. Bray Hatchery, John St. N., ilton, Ont. am- FARM DUTY ELECTRIC MOTORS, hundreds to choose from. Jones & Moore Electric Company Limit- ed, 296 Adelaide West, Toronto. "IF YOU WANT TO BUILD AN IN- dependent repeat business selling guaranteed household products, here's your chance! No experience GASOLINE ENGINE FAIRBANKS-MORSE 6 H.P. oline Engine, Type Z. In good ruuning_ order. Priced to sell at $50.00. J, H. McCaw, Barrie. _ FARM LANDS FARMS TO RENT IN EVERY PART of Saskatchewan. Write John Armstrong, Inspector, Bex 862, Regina, Sask. ry Steady big pay oppor- tunity. "Start now to be ready, when the Holiday Trade is on. Write for complete particulars immediately. No obligation. Fami- lexy- 570 St, Clement, Montreal, * OFFER TO INVENTORS AN OFFER TO EVERY INVENTOR List of inventions and full {nfor= mation sent free. The Ramsay Co. Registered, Patent Attorneys, 7d Bank Street, Ottawa, Canada, ------ GENERATORS WANTED DUTCHERS' SLICING MACHINES FACTORY REBUILTS, ALL MAKES, prices low, easy terms. Write for full particulars, Berkel Products Ltd.,, 538-535 College Street, To- ronto. : DERNARDS REGISTERED BERNARDS. DIME brings profusely illustrated price booklet. Roland Pilon, 10176 Blvd: des Ormes, Montreal. Wes WANTED DUDGE 12 = VOLT GEN- erators. Pay $3. Shipping Point. State Model, Chas. Warner, Mat- ock, Man. ' FOR SALE 116 ACRES, HIGHWAY 86; GOUD barn, 52-80; good house, good © water, other outbuildings, . two miles east of Montrose. Fred Uberig, West Montrose. OXFORD. -- OFFICE EQUIPMENT REBUILT TYPEWRITERS, DIC- taphones, Adding -and Calculating Machines. Guaranteed like. new. + Ontario Typewriter Co., 81 Ade- lade Street West, Toronto. ° RAMS ons 1 DOWN REGISTERED Yearling (XXX) Rams,price $25.00 F.0.B. Bruce McKingr:' 61 Perth Street, Guelph, Co - LEGAL RHEUMATIC PAIN IC. PROPERTY BRITISH COLUMBIA: 18 RECEIV- ing many Kastern settlers." For farm lands or city property, write 1 A. Roberts Ltd, Vancouver, J. N. LINDSAY, LAW OFFICE, CAP. Itol Theatre Building, St. Thomas, Ontario. Speciul Department for farmers collections. - i - 2 FREE ENLARGEMENTS PATENTS WITH EACH ROLL OF FILM 'DE. "0! FETHERSTUONHAUGH & COMPANY Patent Solicitors, ., Established 1890: King est, - Toronto. Booklet of Information on re- quest. RABBITS ~~ LIVE DUMESTIC Any quantity, price 10c¢ d. You pay express, . St. Lawrence Market, "W-ANTED rabbits. oronto, : CANS, NEW AND USED MOUNT PLEASANT MOTURS LTD, Toronto's oldest Chrysler, Plym- outh dewlers; three locations, 632 Mt. Pleasant Road, 2040 Y Ht, 166v Danforth "Avenue. Uur Used Cars _muke us many friends. ee Relieves distress from MONTHLY, FEMALE WEAKNESS Lydia E, Pinkham's Vegetable Compound not aly helps relleve monthly pain but also J ous feellngs--due to monthly func. tional disturbances, It helps bulld up against distress of "diffi. akin Jriubles ue Jstacting, cooling, anti DD, ACT le . stainless Soothes irritation and qafckly staps atenss i ing. 35¢ trial bot vi ack, Ack teh your proves it, or money tein Today (ok D.D.D. YRESCRIPTION, cult days." Made in Canada, eh Pa an ---- J CHIROPRACTORS PHILLIPS SCIENTIFIC GENERAL Health Nervice, White for partic- ulurs, "12 Queen. H., Toronto. ll FARM FOR SALE 100 ACRES, GOOD LOCALITY, good land and buildings, flowing ~well and creek, 1¥ mile from high. way 26, near Barrie. For particu- lars, apply George Pain, Anten © Mills, Ontario. 100 ACRES, DUNDAS COUNTY, 90 weies cleared, good soil. Lurge howso, barng, four outbuildings. Novi. oo cupled, 8 IR. Thorpe, Wil. lintasburg, Ontario. p r lV reprints all for 2c. Photographic Laboratories, FO. Box 645, Sherbrooke, Que. ; MAKE MONEY 120 WAYS TU MAKE MONEY. Booklet of 120 Pages size 6 x ¥, Price 3LUv, Mike Ignash, 441 - Manitoba 'Ave, Winnipeg, Man. SA MEDICAL GOOD RESULTS -- EVERY SUK- ferer from Rheumatic Pains or | Neuritis should try Dixon's Rem- edy. Munro's Drug Store, 385 El- . gin, Ottawa, Postpaid $1.00. DR, McLEOD'S STOMACHIC HEALS obstinate Stomach Trduble: User: states: "For years 1 suffered ter rible gnawing pains below breast. bone, few hours after eating, causing gas and bloating. My only. relief was soda and that only for ghdrt time. Then I took Dr. Mc- Leod's Stomachlc, After three bot. tles I was free from pain. I kept on improving and have now been well for saveral Jeate «+ meals without medicine, Good for all forms of jidigestion, Drug Store or write Dr. McLeod's Stom- uchle Co, 558 Bathurst, Toronto, $1.25 per bottle postpaid. v MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS ASK YOUR DEALER FOR DENNIS usrantecd guitars, or write A. Dennis - & Company, ~381 Nairn Avenue, Winnipeg, enjoying - STAMP +2 attractive styles -- with TRY IT! EVERY SUFFERER OF Rheumatic Pains or Neurltis should try Dixon's Remedy. Mun= ro's Drug Store, 335 Elgin, Ot- tawa, Postpaid $1.00. STAMP COLLECTORS COLLECTORS -- FRER Crown Colony Coronation Set to applicants for approvals at thir catalogue or better. Pennell, 3§ Brock Avenue, Toronto. VIOLINS - & GUITARS IF INTERESTED SEND IMMED- {ately for prices and Illustrations. Manufacturers' Advancing prices. H. Cockburn, 51 Glen Road, To- ronto, 40 years' experience play- { and solling. 'WOMEN WANTED WANTED: WOMEN TO DO HOM sewing. Best pay. Postage pal on all work. Bent anywher Bantex Speclalty Co. ox' 2 "BC SERRE ~ Chase, Play Safe! Send Your Films T Imperial * For better results and faster sor= vice. § or 8 vxposure films bc; ints 8° tor 350; both with fred on- : artgemen . Photographic Xmas Cards made from your own negatives Im folder {Re mounted picture 12 for $1.26; flat type with embossed margin, 12 for 80¢c. No orders for less han six. Imperigl I*hoto_ Service Station 1 Toronto pli bivERc apo ISSUE 4641 IED ADVERTISEMENTS... >