LRAT . i Sid Member of ; The Canadian 'Weekly Newspapers Association oe Rat Det ntl LE SETA po Ta AER SE cpt SH SFr ira SA S are pd tay bs, FM a Se . -- BN ae . he STAR EDITORIAL PAGE A EN ine iw! piinitiasen ll TT NOTES. AND COMMENTS 4 ' - More than ten per cent of the worlds crops, is annually: destroyed by pests; in some of the more backward of he world's countries the destruction runs as high as . forty per cent, Translated into under- 'atandable figures it means, that in a count- * . 'ry~like Britain; 33,000 British farms work- ed hard throughout the four seasons and produced no food at all; in Canada, that about 100,000 farm labourers worked all year to feed the pests. It is a sobering thought that we were insects until the year 1809 when modern biology and chemistry first began to sup- ply us with weapons to hit back. Then in 1942 from a Swiss laboratory came D. D.'T: and shortly afterwards benzene hexa- chloride from Britain. These were two mighty weapons in the fight against in- sects--the. most numerous form of crop pests--but, at first they were used indis- Civil War . + sequence 'of world war -. "The situation in South Africa, in Kenvd Colony and even in Tanganyik is most ser- fous indeed. There has always been a ra- cial problem in that part of the great Af- rican continent which beckoned to white . men because it offered freedom of worship, fertile and rich farming and grazing lands, wealth in gold and diamonds. Cheap la- - bour, native black labour and Indian Iabour appealed to the more highly civilized whites who saw opportunitjes for creating in this part of the world a culture provid- ing them with a very high standard of living. As long as white superiority was taken for granted by the natives and the" Indian tribes, racial trouble was non-ex- fstent but with the startling advance in travel and communication . . . . with the spread of learning that an inevitable con- . . the superior- ity of the whites and- 'their right to ex- -ploitation began to be challenged. The men of the Malan government are clever and intelligent.. They know per- - fectly well that they face a grave and ser- . they . ious threat to their supremacy - also know that their supremacy is an ac- quired supremacy . .'. and that given op- portunities the blacks could and would top-Fightin 7- Ourselves Tom Fo "MICE DAMAGE IN ORCHARDS fe A criminately and the balance in nature was upset by the killing of all kinds of insects . pollinators as well as pests. It was also diseove that, certain insects could : "develop resistant types which the sprays did not kill, the fly for example. Now it seems clear]y.understood that in pest and digease control that there are fac- tors which must constantly be taken into consideration . . . the balance in nature .. diredted killing of specific pests . the extent to which they may be safe oy: destroyed . . . the ability of pests to velop immunity. If we were ta spend as winch time and money and energy upon this kind of enemy instead of finding reasons for fighting each other there is little doubt but that the people of he world would be better fed, clothed and housed than they are "to-day and therefore less ready to fight. L men realize that it is their responsibility to see that those opportunities are forth- coming even though it means a new kind of society in South Africa. Intelligence tells them that this is the only solution; however, emotionally they are incapable. of accepting what their intelligence tells them they must accept. Brought up in a culture based upon their superiority over the Africans they cannot adjust to the needs of the day. Therefore, they resort to racial segregation laws and harsh im- positions directed against the native pop- ulation. The events of the past two weeks indi-~ cate that Malan faces a split in his govern- ment; that the whites have now been div- jded by the steps taken by his govern- - ment; that an early election -may be ne- cessary and that such an election may well spark a form of civil war which even now is being, sparked by the extreme followers of Mau Mau. It is a tragic thought that we of the western world who have learned to harness our intelligence to the problems of human existence with unparalleled suc- cess should employ such childish emotions in dealing with those who differ from us in creed and colour. Hundreds 'of "dollars damage to or- chards resulted last fall from the at- 'tacks of mice seeking winter hontes in' orchards; and 'precautions against similar attacks this: fall should be taken now, urges B, J. Teskey of ,\. the Department of Horticulture," Ont; ario Agricultural College. Damage from mice is more severe and more difficult to detect than dam- age from rabbits, since mice attack trees at ground level or below, where®® damage to the crown and roots of the tree cannot readily be seen. All leaves, litter, and other rubbish should' be cleared away from the trunk for a distance of at least two feet, and suckers at the base of the tree removed. A. fine mesh wire placed around the trunk and extend- ing-down to root level will help pro- vide protection for the tree. Extra protection will be provided if the base of the wire is embedded in crushed stone or cinders, since mice ordinarily will not burrow into this material when they attempt to get under the wire, _ Where there is evidence of a large mouse population, poison baits should be used. Pieces of apple can be used _ Tor bait if there are no dropped ap- ples present on the ground, and un- til. freezing temperatures prevail, = When the temperature drops below freezing, grain is more attractive to .. mice than apples. 'When mice are seeking_shelter in - the fall, the placing of a number of boards throughout:.the orchard will tend to concentrate the mice in "de- finite areas, where they can be killed With polsen baits. Fish meet them on their own gro. These by 'M 'The local council seems perturbed And all because of algae; 'The lake is ditty, the lake is dirty-- And has been getting. so since 1830. 0-0 : BE Nerembit 22 is nominating day . . i but if Port Perry is like some of the towns in Alberta there will be mo _ election, 'no acclamation and: no nom- inations . , . . About one-tenth of the smaller towns and villages just could- n't get anybody . . . not anybody to even stand! J . 0--0--0 Bruce Hutchinson's new book about Mackenzie King--the story of a man's i progress through greatness to a lone- § ly death--won't please some liberals Ja . . » and proves once again that great- ness is something we do better to see . : through a-telescope rather than a mic- - roscope. : THE PASSING Povey | A.C." Adlai Stevenson aparently one of the best men in the United. States is out of a job' .. and they'ré having more trouble to find a spot for him than for any unemployable. ! 0--0--o : The McCararns and the McCarthy's threaten to set up an OGPU in the United States with a record every bit as bad as il or Germany's . . : "They've only got started and already they have undeated Lye and driven Feller to sufcide. : . 0--0--0 Malan must feel like a man who started a fire and found himself fight- ing a conflagation, 0--0--0 Foreign diplomats are not worried about what the Republicans, will. do but rather about what they . was ever thus with poli- i won't do . , ticlans, sind THE PORT PERRY STAR Established 1864 sn The Port Perry, Star, is Clipped rh SECRECY BAD FOR DEMOCRACY One of the great afflictions of mo- dern-day federal government is: the creeping silence that- spreads through departments and agencies and blank: | ets information the Canadian citizen' ought_to have. World War II gave great impetus _ to this disease, until now it is of epi- demic proportions. = Military security was the great excuse for not telling the public ithe public's business, and . 'the habit, once established, was never shaken off. ~ At times top government officials * have been emboldened to suggest that department bosses should have it en- tirely within their discretion what to release and what not to, regardless of -whether security is involved. Such a policy obviously could be designed for only one purpose--to~"insulate govern- ment from criticism of its mistakes. And now, in an article in the cur- rent American Magazine, we read that the infection of- government si- lence is making inroads in local gov- - ernment. Local residents of cities are finding it difficult to get into meetings of town, school boards, plan- ning commissions, and the like. The same thing is happening in Canada. Perhaps this should have been ex-- Local officials, seeing the: pected. 3 example of the federal government, could hardly have helped imitating "the practice. . published by the Port Perry "7 star Company Limited, Queen, street, Port Perry, each' Thursday. Authorized as Second Class Mail by the Post Office Department, Ottawa. Mrs, 8. Farmer, President. gis | W. A. Farmer, Vice-President. 1. A. Boyd, Secretary- Treasurer. SUBSCRIPTION RATE--§2. 00 per year in advance. pion" $8.00 per year outside Canada. Single copy 6cenits. ~~, The fine paper industry occupies 1A "an important place in the economy of " Canada. Prior to the turn of the "century much fine paper was imported from England and the United States. Today Canada's fine paper mills ex- port to almost all parts of the world. Wild rice, primarily a food for wild fowl, is becoming more and more popular among gourméts, It is now being cultivated for must harvest in Manitoba _and Northwestern Ontatio, 0--0--0 . Canada has 26,800 Mormons, Silence in government and miinfel- .. pal operations is a devite aimed at political security. The official who can conduct his affairs without publié scrutiny will be safer at thé next election, - But it is a strategy destrue: tive of the aims of democracy---~which feeds upon full information. --Oshawa Times: Gazette. Weekly Smile Farmer (pulling with 1 mule): "Giddap Pete! Giddap Barney! Gid- dap Johnny! Giddap Ralph." Stranger: "How many names does that' mule have?" Farmer: "His name's Peté, but he don't know his oWn strength, so I . pit blindérs on him, yell a 16t of names, and he thinks other mules are . helping him." STOUFFVILLE--The total on ment for the Township of Uxbridge shows an increase of almost $9,000 over last.year. The court of revis- _ ion heard. four appeals compared to 36 last year and only one was re- duced, CANNINGTON--Bruce Shier was elected president of the senior hockey club. 'Roy McMuHen {is vice-president | and George Willis secretary-treasurer, Herb Skinner was named manager and George Nicholson assistant-man- ager while Fratik McLachlan and Erle Arksey were appointed coaches, : SUTTON--Newmarket-Sutton High. School Board have approved a re- quest from the School Trustees of Udora Union School Section, S.8. 5, Georgina and Scott for withdrawing from sending pupils to the local high school effective Jan. 1, 1953, . The Udora-Shiloh section pupils who were attending Uxbtidge High. School at the time of setting up the Newmarket- Sutton district were all permitted to continue attending in the adjoining | county. UXBRIDGE-- District deer hunters have returned and reported the ani- mals scarce in most parts. Earl and -Bob Howsam were in a party at Bear Lake near Gooderham whi¢h got only one, a big buck. The marksman was Arthur Grant. Three deer were shot by the group of Joe Taylor, Clarence and Dune, Colby, Herb. Hockley, Geo. Bowen and Jim Walters and the later |' also downed a 300 pound bear. ~STOUFFVILLE -- Council havé agreed to engage the Ontario Pro "vincial Police and also one local con- stable on a full-time basis. This is similay to a system in the town of Uxbridge. expeetéd to be around $6,000 per year "ineliding the cost of supplying an of- fice and paying six cents per mile for the OFP cruiser. - |] BOWMANVILLE -- The Mémorial Arena will officialy open this Satur- day, Nov. 22. The eight miles of artificial ice piping was completed re- cently and the .ice surface and the aréhh newly painted hy volunteers is in readiness. LINDSAY--Noble Grana Pete Bate headed 26 Lindsay Oddfellows who journeyed to Port Perry where they were guésts at the annual Initiation ceremonies. - Two Lindsay and two Port Perry eandidatés were initiated. Monday evéning members of Wariner Lodge visited Lindsay for the instal- lation of officers. John Wickett is the new Noble Grand. The expanding canned food ffidus- try in Canada produces goods valued at more than $200,000,000 a year, Cost of the new set-up is |: Port Per ry, -- Ontari 10, Thursday, November 20, 1952 ---- on mr ------t--" JM = >? » : hy . : . eammee®N, pe"? 1 PPT ial LDL Li See * - oN BI cat 3 _ ACTUAL GROSS TON MAES - PREGHT . "Saye" - 1 is * ir EBEHE SE hil! (BLUONS) . » , No A y : TN ; » po 1048 [ALL 11a NET EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAX > (MAUONS OF DOULARY) ~--_ L194 : So" | 1930 a AL) CANADIAN PACIFIC RAILWAY COMPANY sree LAS MGION === = PLANE AND PACIIC REGIONS " The charts shown above were used as 'exhibits by the Canadian Pacific Railway at recent hearings before the 'Board of Transport Commissioners at Ottawa to refute arguments that the 'Burden of freight rates is borne large- ly by the western provinces. The first chart for gross ten miles shows that the railway's service in western Can-. ada is 8a is stlistanrinlly gheater than that Looking Back From the files of the Pert Perry Star, Thursday, November 18, 1937: .A Lions Club was formed in Port Ferry when a Newmarket officer as- sisted in organizing the group. Pro- visional Officers are: President, Ern-_ eat Hayes; Firet-vice-presidént, Roy H. Cornish; Second Vice-President, James W. Kerr; Secretary H. G. Hut- cheson; Treasurer, Lloyd H, Corner; Lion Tamer, Howard L. Durkin; Tail Twister, Dr. G. M. Rennie. 15 Years The second shows that average revenue per ton mile is much greater in eastern Canada and that the difference has been increas- ing since 1946, The third chart shows that the net earnings of the company, before income tax, once higher in wes- tern Canada than in eastern Canada, have been lower since mid-1948 des- pite the fact that two-thirds of the in eastern Canada. ("P.R. mileage is in 'the west. Town council, under Reeve W. M. Letcher, discussed the proposed wid- ening" of Queen Street, taking part in the debate weve: J. I. Jackson, 'George H. Bridger, R. M. Councillors 'Ioltby and J. R. Baird. X X.X X "Malcolm Hailey of Epson, "noted" " - ; THE POSSIBILITY that this issue of The Star may be gead by a Port: Perry citizen in 20562 when the, [Rublie Schaol coriver stone and conte nts' box is schedule d for re-opening, is some- "what shocking... oF should we say thought provoking. "Ty Wve one an idea of what progress can he made 100 years just look back to 1852 before Port Perry was first sur- in one veyed or Ontario County was official- Iv proclaimed a separate county, Who Jnowns that this village of 1,817 may have Toronto as a suburb in 100 vears, * * * JHE TINY TOTS who storm the office for one cent scratch pads ave our most interesting customers, = One pert little blonde miss came in yester- day and asked for five pads, produc- ing one cent. On being informed of the price the thrifty Grade 1 student said that she would settle for one pad but-queried: "Is-there-any change 22 * * * A CHINESE STORY has it that printers in that land insert errors Coburposely to discover how many. people read Sheir paper. We don't try to make mistakes there's enough typographical gremlins around as it ~iwoobut we do get startling comnients at' times from our readers. One cit- izen informed recently "You don't even have coditorial any more." We hope the others have discovered that our - editorial comment was moved from page one some months ago. * LE GEORGE ROBINSON, of. Oshawa, us last week hivthdny- uf Hise aunt; H informed of the 91st breeder of, Aberdeen Angus Cattle "PERS S fA Niee = He -- "4 videnthy--swe--nre--n tong=lived I : stock," comments Mr. Robins son, "her XXX X has been warded a. trip to the In- mother, my grandmother, did not live Mrs. Charaley was elected president ter national Livestock E position at to as great an age 78 when she died of the Suet Victoria Chapter, Wo- ~ Chicago. Mr. Bailey scored the but her mother lived to just over 100, men's Auxillary, -The new vice. PTE highest number of points in judging My wife's great sen andmother died of sldents are Mrs. Cann &, Mrs. Raines. liVeatoet ab the: Oritatic. © a cold she caught getting overheated Installing officers were ~Comrades ik Af ie nao ny eoniy' ading a dance to celebrate her one White and Howard. petition_in Gamebridge, hundredth birthday. "BUSINESS DIRECTORY B train. Jig { Refrigeration CONANT & CONANT for prompt service on all makes, BARRISTERS and SOLICITORS ~Gordon D. Conant, K.C. Roger D. Conant, B.A. { + Offices: Oshawa, Ont., 7%; Simcde St. 8, Phone 3-2227 Ajax, Ont., Phone 25 Sand and Gravel | Government Tested | Landscaping, Sodding, Loam, and | Stone. i. Free Estimates. W. J. SYMES septd MONTEITH & MONTEITH em eee CHARTERED "ACCOUNTANTS 87 King St. E., Oshawa Gordon W. Richl, CA. Resident Partner REAL ESTATE wh Consult J. A. WILLOUGHBY & SONS for corpléte Real Estate Service. Head Office, 366 Bay St., Toronto Phone EM.-3-0604 Port Perry 186) City and Country Homes Farms and Small Acreages. Andustrial and Business Property. ~~ LLOYD LEE ts yout local répresentative. ~. Phone LO 5229, Toronto - WV WN ew We WW WW ws VAI Electrical and Mechanical Repairs to ALL CLASSES OF ficpairs ELECTRIC MOTOR REPAIRS A SPECIALTY METAL LATHE WORK. LAWN MOWERS, Machine Ground . and Bérviced OXY-ACETYLENE and ELECTRIC WELDING - CAUSLE MACH 'SHOP Jia - "Air Conditioning Furnace Eavestroughing We sell and service DURO . PRESSURE PUM SYDNEY G. BARNES BROOKLIN Phone 72 r 2 EXCAVATING CELLARS - DRAINS "SEPTIC TANKS - GRADING. | CLIFF BAKER; Manchester - july 17 DR. H. H. ARMSTRONG DENTIST Queen Street Phone 237 Port Perry INSURANCE Are your policies up-to-date? Whatever your Insurance needs may he, consult H. W. EMMERSON Phone 41 i _DR.J.B.LUNDY DENTAL'SURGEON (Over Telephone Office) PORT PERRY ONTARIO Office Hours -- 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Phones Port Perry PAINTING & DECORATING Garry Venning Blackstock .- PHONE 187 r 2 PORT PERRY ARTHUR W. S. GREER, K.C. office on Wednesday morning and Frillay afternoon of each week, or by. appointment. . Aug 52 Blong Block, Port Perry, Phone 25 Phone 88R | Port Perry :, Office 68W. Res. 68] in attendance at my Port Perry : 'both household and commercial. i Estimates- given on Installations. Reg. Boundey RE .UPHOLSTERY and RE-BUILDING Let us re-upholster your old Chester- field Suite. Satisfaction guaranteed. | Phone and have our consultant call land give you a free estimate. Free _vick-up and delivery. ___° Ee Phone: 5-0311 Collect OSHAWA UPHOLSTERY CO. | 8 Church Street ROOFING OF ALL KINDS Favestroughing, Asphalt Siding, Iistimates given on all kinds of work. EARL WALLACE ~ Phone 261 Port Perry ili FLOOR SANDERS --New_or-old floors sanded and Tinished, or waxed and polished by the square foot. Electric Floor Sanders, or Wax-, ers and "Polishers for Rent. 3 R. PICKARD Phone 281W, Port Perry, Ont. ICROWN| LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY CEC. KING AGENT Port Perry - Ontario ¢ po i . Consult the Crown Lite Man Fn 5 v