b] A THE OSHAWA DAILY TIMES, WEDNESDAY, JULY 10, 1929 Dib . COLUMBUS, JULY 14 fra foam oko Jpn from d ay i r an rood. d 2 rden party at iversary and ga bus, Sunday, July 14. At 10.30 children of the school will take i 3 Son and an ad- evs. I LA will also preach at 7 Special 'music by the congre- July 16th, a supper till all . hog Har iven' b e Ionic e quar- : of Brampton. Sunday school o ra of Port Perry. Girls soft- bal "horseshoe pitching con- w on grounds. and Mrs. Fred Goodman and y spent the week end in Tor- ontg July 9.--Several "the services ips. Thos. Metcalfe returned home taking little Willard Cook for a week with her, . Mr. and Mrs. J. Garranay and children from Manitoba is visiting with Mr. and Mrs, A. Baker. Congratulations to our pupils on passing their entrance examinations. Mr. and Mrs. A. E. Niddery and daughter Eleanor of Toronto, Mrs. J. Hepburn, Enfield, visited with Mrs: J. James. My. and Mrs. Roy Heddon of Tor- onto. visited with Mrs. F, Heddon on Sunday. fr. and Mrs. Harold Hayes and family and Mrs. Jas. Ashton spent Sunday with relatives in Toronto. . George James is under the doc- tors care: > ." Ross A. Murison spent Sun- day af Peterboro. SOLINA PERSONALS Solina, July 4--Mr. and Mrs, Wal- ter Cryderman and Alan visited Mr. F. Groat, Hampton. ; Mr. and Mrs. Roy Langmaid and family visited Mrs. C. Langmaid. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Grooms and family visited Mr. S. E. Werry. Mr. and Mrs, Carl Wilbur, Ralph and Alan spent the Ist of July at Port Hope. . Mrs. Alec McLean, Kindersley, Sask., Mr. and Mrs. Angus Maclean Chicago, Mr. and Mrs. Clarke Wis- mer of 'California, bride and groom, Mr, and Mrs. Will Maclean, Jean and Donald, Mrs. Hutchinson of Osh- awa, Mr. and Mrs. Norman Maclean, Oshawa, visited Mr. and Mrs. Peter Leask. Miss Ena Smith, London, Ont, visited Mrs. R. J. McKessock. Mrs. Cation, Brampton, visited Mrs. Norman Yellowlees. Glad to see Mr. Yellowlees and family able to be out after a spell of the measles. Miss Sadie Brodie visiting J. W. Reynolds. : Mr. Frank Shortridge at home. r. Reuben Harrison went to To- ronto on his bicycle. Some trip, we'll salir. and Mrs. Harvey Hardy and children, Mg, and: Mrs. Isaac Hardy and children; attended the Hardy and Blackburn picnic at Sunderland ly lst. Ny 2d Mrs. Chas. Howsam were at the garden party at Greenbank on uly 1st. ; Miss Vera and Messrs. Thos, Wm. and John Baker attended the funeral of the late Mr. Leslie Harris of To- ronto. 5 Mr. and: Mrs. R. J. McKessock, Misses Margaret and Ruth, Mr. and Mrs. T. E. Tink and Miss Evelyn and Bruce, visited Mrs. M. Pascoe at mpten' for anniversary. HE ond Mrs. Lloyd Williams and babe 'yisited Mr, S. Williams on Sun- ay. = a Misses E. Ralph, E. Anticknap, Franees, Florence and Dorothy of St. Catherines were with Miss Nora Werry at her sister's and brothers. Mr, and Mrs, E. R. Taylor and Bruce, and Mr. and Mrs, U. T. Tay- lor visited at Orono. oo Mr. 'and: Mrs, A. J. Reynolds visit- ed Toronto for the week end. Mis Margatet McKessock visited at home for the holidays. Master Roger Shortridge enter- tained Some of his boy friends before leaving for his home in Thornhill, Manitoba: Miss Vera Shortridge ac- companying him home and is remain- ing fof a. month. M# and Mrs. Geo. W. James and Miss' Ruth, Bowmanville, Mrs. J. Al Phillips, New York City, visiting S. E. Wer: Miss Draper, Hampton, Mr. E. Stark, New York, Mr. and Mrs, Fred Hardy and Irene, New Toronto, Mrs. Thos. Hardy, Whitby, visited Mr, H. Mrs. Chas. Hardy and Mr. Alan Hardy, Cambray, is visiting with Mr. Isaac Hardy. ; in Mr. John Stacey, Little Britain, visited Mrs. F. Westlake. ; Mr. and Mrs. W, Ranton and Miss Margaret, Trenton, Mrs. W. Virtue and Helen and Jack, Hampton, visit- ed with Mr. Harold Pascoe. Master William James of Bowman- ville; spent a few days with his cou- sins, Master George and Wesley Werry. d : Mr. Harold Pascoe spent a day in Toronto and returned with his nep- hews who arg spending their holi- days here. PRAIRIE FORESTATION 4 (London Free Press) Every spring over 8,000,000 young trees are distributed to the prairie farmers. "The treeless prai- rie" 'soon will be a thing of the past. <Iihy TENDERS FOR REPAIRS OF FIRE HALL Tenders will be received by the undersigned until 5 o'clock p.m., Friday, July 12th, for repairs to Fire Hall for which plans and specifica- tions are on file at City Olerk's office. Tenders will also be _rcceived for the re- pair og rebuilding of the clock-tower. F. E. HARE, City Clerk. Eaton of | When the car shown in the photograph here plunged down the fifty-foot embankment on the farm of George Albert Anderson, its owner, near Toronto, Mr An- derson was killed and David Dav- idson, inset, an occupant of the car, had a miraculous escape. BRAVE OFFICER IS REMEMBERED Brass Cross on Remote Spot Marks Burial Place Of Former Ace Sydney, Australia, July 10.--How comes it that rare visitors to the wild and remote little French mission sta- tion on Yule Island, Papua, find, care- fully tended in the small cemetery, a brass cross placed by the order of the French government over the grave of one of France's war heroes, a flying ace who destroyed 36 airplanes and balloons ? It is a story that the mission fa- thers tell with pride and sadness. Father Bourjade was a brilliant scholar as well as a great hero, and the outbreak of the war found him studying for service under the sacred heart community. At the call of duty he started in the ranks, rose rapidly to a commission, and entered the fly- ing service. He proved one of the most fearless officers and one of the first aces. Serving right through the war, with only slight wounds, it was for him to choose at the end of the war between a brilliant civilian career and a hum- ble place in the service of the church. Rejecting all offers he returned to his studies and upon their completion he was ordained and went straight out to Papua, where he became famed as one of the most gentle and charming of the Yule Island priests. The 'privations and risks in those tropical islands make them one of the outposts of christianity, and to the sorrow of the natives and his brother priests the flying ace was des- tined after a few years work to fall a victim to the deadly black-water fever. ASK LENIENCY FOR FIRST OFFENDERS Attorney-General Issues Memorandum to Crown Attorneys Toronto--Leniency and consid- eration for first offenders is urged in an instructional memorandum sent to crown attorneys throughout the province by Hon. W. H. Price, attorney-general. The memorandum deals with enlargements of the probation and juvenile court acts made at the last session of the leg- islature. Pleading for separate private hearings for cases affecting juve- niles or involving the home, he ex- presses himself particularly anx- ious to see juvenile and domestic relations courts established wher- ever possible. He also states that the time will come when every county and large municipality will have its probation officer. "I am anxious that there be a new era of probation work in the province," he says, 'whether it is probation of the juvenile ' delin- quent or whether it happens to be the father and mother of the fam- ily. The state can very well afford to give them one chance without blacklisting them with a convic- tion." The dictation of this memorand- um was one of Col. Price's fina: acts before he departed on a sum- mer vaction jn Great Britain and Europe. He sails from Quebec un Tuesday. During his absence, Premier Ferguson will be acting attorney-general. "It would be a poor world in- deed," the memorandum opens, 'if the attitude of the state towards the citizen who has committed some crime or misdemeanour did not gradually improve. Rehabilitation Stressed "For centuries, the duty of the representative of the crown m dealing with criminals 'has been mainly that of prosecution, accord- ing to the law of the day. Origin- aly, very ittle provision was made whereby the magistrate or the judge could exercise discretion or clemency in dealing with these cases. tuation was placed on punishment | rather than reformation. Steadils. | howaver. with the advance af civil In other words, the accen-| § ization, parliament and legislative bodies have been placing more stress on preventative work. More thought is being given now to the rehabilitation of the juvenile or the first offender and wider powers are being conferred from time to time on, judges and magistrates to deal with these cases. : "The keeping of a family togeth- er is probably more important than the exaction of the pound of flesh in meting out full punishment to the offender. "As attorney-general and you as my. special representative in the county, we must adopt an attitude which will accrue to the benefit of the state and at the same time en- sure the greatest reformation to the individual." Referring to the section of the criminal code providing for sus- pended sentence under certain cir- cumstances, Col. Price states the belief that in time the extension of the probation act newly enact- ed in Ontario will be reflected in the federal statutes. He then pro- ceeds to a discussion of the new probation act which he defines as now giving magistrates the power to place on probation any offender --man, woman_ or child--without passing sentence. "TI should be obliged," Col. Price resumes, "if you would talk this statute over with the magistrates in your jurisdiction and point out to them what a great responsibility it places on them and what a won- derful opportunity it is for them to co-operate with the probation offi- cers in your district, with religious bodies and with social service or- ganizations and clubs who have in mind the rehabilitation of offend. ers against the law. If the oppor- tunity is properly embraced, T am confident that very great good will SERRE tention the desirability of 'having the magistrates, Whether juvenile court judges or not, divide their cases so that, if possible, cases affecting the home, including those against juveniles be heard at a dif- ferent time and after disposed of without publicity. "Where there {is just the one magistrate in the jurisdiction, then this is a question of = division ot the work in such a manner as to make it unnecessary for those charged to come in contact with hardened criminals. "Where there is more than one magistrate or where there is a judge of the juvenile court, the act passed at the last session, being chapter 36, 19 George V, 1929, gives me power to designate magis- trates to carry on certain func- tions. "This act has been used In the city 'of Toronto in establishing the '| new 'domestic relations court and it will probably be used in the larger centres in dividing and seg- | regating cases so that one of the magistrates may deal with similar matters. Juvenile Courts Benefit "I am particularly anxious that juvenile courts be established wherever possible throughout the province. Wherever they have been tried a very great benefit has ac- crued to the citizems, Where the volume of work warrants it, there should be established a domestic relations court, probably in con- junction with the juvenile court, where all cages related to family matters can be disposed of. "The time will undoubtedly come when every county and large municipality will find it advisable to have a probation officer whose duty will be: "(1) To be prpesent when cases are being' heard and look after those who are placed on probation by the magistrate or judge, and to follow this up by visits to the home and with attempts to keep the of- fender in a position, and if possi- ble, help to keep the family to- gether. '"(2) Should a conviction be made, to keep in touch with the family during the incarceration of the prisoner, and, if possible, if the offence is mot too serious, to met him out on parole and to get him a position and to rehabilitate him in the eyes of his family and the eyes of the public. "(3) To meet the prisoner at the county jail or other place of im- prisonment when he has served his sentence, and to help in giving him a new start. "From the standpoint of the family, the citizen and the state, this would be a tremendous help, but there is another factor. Any- thing that builds up good citizen- ship will also be a money-saver for the municipality. They must keep the family when the bread-winner is in jail. They must provide hous- ing and food and training, etc., etc., for the prisoner when he is incarcerated. A' few thousand dollars spent on probation would greatly cut down the expense of the present system and at the same time be a great factor in the im- provement of social conditions." REMARKABLE Mrs. Newriche had just arrived from a. tour of Europe, and her long- suffering acquaintances had no op- portunity to forget the fact. "And Paris!" she gushed. "Paris is just wonderful! The people are all so well educated--not at all like they are .in this crude country, my ue. ; "May I also bring to your at- Walter S. Williams, Cor. Bond and Prince Sts. Prevents Stone Bruises NE small stone puts a barefoot boy out of the running--but ten thousand stones fail to keep Gum Cushioned Tires off the road. Even though each stone crashes into the same spot--the live gum cushions will absorb each success- ive shock: What better tire-protec- tion would youhave?! And you pay no more for them: Goto Gum Cushion Tire Stations-- they'll show you. "Built Better to Wear Better" Church St. Tire and Radio, 17 Church Street REBEL GENERAL DIES FIGHTING Galloped Among the Enemy Alone Until Shot From Saddle Mexico City, Mexico, July 10.-- Knowing he must perish, Gen. En- rique Goroztieta, commander of all the '"Cristeros," or religious reb- els, in the state of Jalisco and fierc- est of the fighters who rallied to "Viva Cristo Rey," chose his own manner of meeting death and went with a gesture that aroused admir- ation throughout Mexico, even among those who were not in sym- pathy with his couse. The story of the death of Gen- eral Goroztieta, which dealt a wse- vere blow to the irregular rebel- lion, has just reached Mexico City. Disheartened by 'the constant re- verses his men had suffered in their engagements with the aug- mented federal forces sent against him after suppression of the Esco- bar revolt,' Goroztieta gathered his leaders and a few of his men at the Hacienda Ibarra in Jalisco, prenm- inary to disbanding them. There was deceit in the camp, | however, and Goroztieta"s head- quarters were revealed before his plans were consummated. He awoke the next morning to find the hacienda surrounded by 2,060 fed- erals. He was trapped behind the thick walls, with escape impossi- ble. Calling his men around him, Go- roztieta told them to surrender in- asmuch as they likely would escape the consequences of their acts be- he realized he must pay with his life for his leadership and bloody campaign against the government. After hearing mass, he ordered his horse saddles and brought to the patio of the hacienda. There he mounted, a six-shooter in either hand. The gates of the hacienda were thrown open and the doomed lead- er, once a trusted federal general and rated as among the finest ar- tillery officers in Mexico, raced forth, lying low on the neck of his horse, with his revolvers blazing at the enemy. He managed to get some 50 yards outside the hacienda before a sharpshooting federal soldier got the range and knocked him from the saddle. He was dead when he dropped, but he had died in a man- ner that stirred that quick admira- tion of even his enemies. Goroztieta's 40 officers obedient- ly surrendered and were used as peace emissiaries by the federal army. Goroztieta's body was em- balmed and sent to his family in Mexico City, where it was given a private burial in one of the city's oldest cemeteries. ' DOCTORS' FEES BY INSTALMENTS Chicago Medical Society Create Scheme To Help Sick Chicago, Ill, July 10.--The in- stalment plan has been invoked by the Chicago Medical Society for the benefit of those who are sick cause of thelr lesser rank, but that |and unable to make prompt pay- ment. The new financial arrangement is called "the modern medical bud- get plan" and its purpose is to fi- nance worthy sick persons on a cost basis, the patient to make re- payment in weekly or monthly in- stalments over a period commen- surate with his ability to pay. Dr. James H. Hutton, president- elect of the society, said the plan "simply adapts to the sick the mod- ern method of financing employed by the automobile, the radio and other industries, and enables the family of moderate means to ar- range for medical or hospital care on a time-payment plan." Dr. Hutton said the plan would keep down the cost of illness by minimizing the risk of financial loss to doctor and hospital, and by doing away with indiscriminate charity. Under the plan, the patient sum- mons the physician of his choice who diagnoses the case, indicates the course of treatment and wuen estimates the cost. The doctor fills out a card which serves as author- ization to finance a loan to the pa- tient at six per cent interest wor the physician's individual account. Ag soon as the loan is made, tne physician is mailed a cheque for 35 per cent of the total bill. The balance is paid te him by the fi- nance corporation in instalments consisting of one-half of moneys still due, principal and interest, when and as collected. The patient is completely financed, Dr. Hutton said, and the physician finally re- ceives 86.37 per cent. of his total fee. The finance organization re- tains 13.63 per cent as the doc- tor's contribution to the plan, and it creates a special fund against which all bad loans are charged. If the loan proves uncollectable the physician receives only the 35 per cent originally advanced, which assures him of receiving at least a fraction of his costs in tim, and services. FRANCE TO KEEP YOUTHS ON FAR French Movement Promise: New and Unusual Methods Paris, July 10--France has joined the "back to the farm" movement which Premier Mussolini has applied so vigorously in Italy, but the French movement promises new and unusu methods. The Chamber of Deputies now has, under consideration the motion of Matrice Dormann and Prosper Blanc, who propose to make the boys and girls stick by the cows and chickens by extending the attractions of the city to rural districts, To build their case, the deputies have studied almost a century of the movement of the population towards) cities. They estimate that almost 6,000,000 boys: alone deserted the farms since 1846. The depiities contend "thir stories of a few successful country lads and girls who have come to Paris, have stimulated thousands of] others each year with the usual tra gic results, The craving to become, a second Mistinguett or another Maurice Chevalier is said to be one of the main causes for desertion of] farm girls and boys. "Meagre gains from agricultural efforts against the attraction of poli- tical offices and the hope of an easier and more agreeable life in the city, have helped, of course, for the flow to the city," the resolution before fh Chamber asserts. 1928 Chev. Sedan. New car ito $650 ROSS, AMES & GARTSHORE CO. 135 King Street West, Oshawa. 3 Phone 1100 Hudson-Essex Distributors Some bargains in brick houses, choice and close in locations. If 'about to buy, see what I have. It will pay you. Summer cottage for sale or rent at Caesarea Beach. J. H. R. LUKE Phone 871-687W The man who attends a concert and beats time with his foot has music in his sole. HARDWOOD FLOORS LALD BY EXPERT MECHANICS Old floors finished like new. Storm windows, combination doors. General Contractors. B. W. HAYNES nn St. W, Phone Ra - V. A. Henry INSURANCE #13 Simcoe St. 8. Phones 1198W---Office 1858J--Residence ; INSULATING BUILDING BOARD WARM IN WINTER COOL IN SUMMER DISTRIBUTED BY OSHAWA LUMBER COMPANY LIMITED OSHAWA, ONT. [ ..-Your Home There it stands ready to welcome you. It is yours for always--not merely as long as you pay rental tribute, your haven of security, your safe in- vestment, your dwelling place, There are many reliable firms listed here who are in a position to render immediate service, whether you wish to buy a home or build one yourself. LUMBER F.L. BEECROFT Whitby Lumber and Wood Yard. Phone Oshawa 324 Whitby 13 COAL ! COAL! Phone 193 W. J.SARGANT Yard--s9 Bloor -itreet KE. Orders Promptly Delivered \ HOMEY LUMBER 8 Building Materials Prompt Delivery Right Prices Waterous | Meek Ltd. Hardwood Floors Hardwood floors laid, sand- ed, Finished Complete by ES RIC C0! Y Ww. J. MPANY LIMITED : 25 Albert Street . Phones 230 & 157. Real Estate Insurance CUTLER & PRESTON 64 KING ST. W. BARGAIN New Home, latest d $3300 with $1300 cash and balance on 5 year mortgage. SEE : DISNEY Opp P. O. Phone 1530