THE OSHAWA DAILY. TIMES, SATURDAY, APRIL 11, 1931 blished every after. holidays at Osh- and fog Mandy, President. Director. a8, Oshawa Daily Times is a member of The Cana- Press, the Canadian Daily N Asso ine Snags Proviacal Denes end fe it Burean of Circulations. SUBSCRIPTION RATES Oshawa and suburbs, 12c. @ d by carrier in mail in Canada (outside Oshawa carrier ! ) $300 a year. United States $4.00 a . TORONTO OFFICE Bond Building, 66 Temperance Street. Telephone laide 0107. % D. Tresidder, representative. SATURDAY, APRIL 11th, 1981 THE PSYCHOLOGICAL MOMENT A temporary shack can be thrown to- ther anyhow and anywhere, but when a an sets. out to put up a skyscraper he inks his foundations down to bed rock. The aller the structure is to be and the longer its life expectancy, the more important it is "that its framework should be fastened fast to something substantial and permanent. In a sense, the same principle applies to the building of a community. The enter- | prises that are floated on a wave of hot air, pn a flurry of fictitious values, are seldom able to stand the shock when fictions shake © down to facts and the wave flattens into the doldrums of business depression. On all sides one finds encouraging evid- | ence that business scraped the bottom along * about the first of this year and that the up- turn has commenced. 4 Now is the time of all others when the "alert business man and the progressive com- | munity can best build for the future. Prices gare down. There is available plenty of com- * petent labor, so eager for employment that "it will give a generous dollar's worth for ~ every wage dollar, These are bargain days * for actual construction of new buildings, the | widening of streets, the erection of needed | bridges, the equipment of parks and play- ~ grounds and all the physical improvements ~ that make for community progress. moment" for sizing up the community situa- tion and making plans for the future. The last year has been a testing time that has 'not heen without its useful lessons, After | a fire, a community is rebuilt with fireproof . buildings. After an earthquake, men try to build walls that will stand strain and stress. | an ode mea a . . The community that starts now to build ~ for the future, exercising that canny com- ff bination of courage and caution which re- * gent months have taught us, will find itself . well in the lead when the rest of the world * wakes up to the fact that the business cloud § is thinned out and the silver lining is shin- ing. ; RESOLUTIONS i) It is, probable that nothing is more thor- "oughly hated by the heads of Governments "in Canada than resolutions sent to them by various organizations seeking either to fos- ter some movement in which they are par- ticularly interested or to obstruct, by im- plied threat, some legislative enactment ~ which they oppose. "The weakness of resolutions lie in their innate 'selfishness. A year ago, most ap- tly 'in response to public clamor, Rt. , W.'L.'M. King, then prime minister of © Canada, fostered legislation banning export clearances on liquor cargoes designed for de- livery 'in the United States. A year later, despite the clamor and the ! t's bowing to the storm, Mr. . finds himself reduced to the post of leader of the Opposition. It is altogether : ble that, in his secret mind, Mr. King the beginning of the end for his Gov- ent to hat legislation. hat is to say, made enemies no friends. This is not intended as disparagement of resolutions, but, rather, to point out that unless those who frame resolutions to parti- n Governments are ready to back them with grateful support if approved, or h certain and effective opposition if ; the whole business of framing ng resolutions anywhere is rather slutions should be and can be, if the 1 as well as the moral oppor- ity 'is recognized, democray's most ve between-elections referendums. "as things fall out, politicians know ution seeks something for noth- 'has no more effect on party lines has on the parallels of latitude. fortun Hit hin bo Pols. igher type, and are in the i throughout Canad, 11 yich alone enables a Government to hope ir success at the polls. NEW DRIVERS ARE SAFER asked to express an opinion off hand, persons would say that new drivers of omobiles would cause more accie than experienced ones. But this idea | wrong, according to a prominent Unit- States motor car official, who has been ting #4 mation-wide study of the reasons This is the well known "psychological for the growing number of traffic accidents. He claims that the new driver, ing his own inexperience, is careful than the veteran motorist, who Is over-cons fident of his driving ability and too accus- tomed to take chances. He further says: "Another way in which the veteran driver is more careless than the neophyte is in the upkeep of his car. To the new owner every squeak, rattle, and sputter is something to worry over and have fixed immediately. The 'old-timer lets the body finish become dulled through lack of washing, he neglects lubri- cation, and he 'allows his brakes to become dangerously worn and out of adjustment, feeling that his driving skill will offset the need for adjustment and relining. Hence, more accidents. ' In fact, a vast majority of the country's motoring mishaps are caused by drivers of long experience." There appears to be some sound reasoning in the above statements. At least they should give the supposedly expert driver something to think about. EDITORIAL NOTES "We can only be hopeful and hope for the best."--John D. Rockefeller. "The human hand is the most remarkable of all machinery which has not yet been fully exploited."--Raymond Duncan. "Men's hearts are tried and strained in prison more than in any other situation."-- Lewis E. Lawes. Unemployment in England has decreased by nearly 60,000 in one week. That is the best news that has come from the old coun- try for a long time. At least Mr. Ferguson has been success- ful in visiting Italy without running foul of the man he used to be compared with in election campaigns--Premfer Mussolini. A woman is reported to have dropped dead while talking to a doctor. She was probably asking for her bill.--Chatham News. Other Editors' Comment HOW WILL OUR AGE BE KNOWN? (Minneapolis Journal) How will the present age be known to posterity ? There is reason for suspecting that it will not be recorded as the age of the radio primarily, nor as the age of the automobile, nor as the period of the second industrial revolution. The belief is warranted that our age will be known as the period of recon- struction after the greatest war in history. Boast as we may about achievements, the World War set the problems of the present period and placed its stigmata upon our time. It marked the close of one epoch and the beginning of another, Our lives are set against a background of large scale reconstruc- BITS OF HUMOR Chicago Wife--John, what made you jump so? Chicago Husband--Oh, when 1 heard those two bangs I thought at first it was those two old tires blowing out, but when I heard the bullets whizz by I knew we were all right, TOO STRENUOUS A frowny Tramp slouched wearily up to the back steps of a house. He knocked on the door, and finally the housewife confronted him, The Tramp--Ma'am can you give a poor fellow a bite to eat? The Housewife (snapping)--Yes, I will if you'll work for it. This house is full of flies. Help me get rid of them and I'll give you a good meal. The tramp (leaning against the door-post and yawning)--All right, ma-am--send your flies out-- one at a time. Doctor: "I found the patient to be suffering from abrasion of the cuticle, tumefaction, ecchymosis and extravasation in the integument and cellular tissue about the left orbit!" I3dee "You mean he had a black eye?" " es." WHAT'S IN A NAME? Two women were chatting about a play they had seen the day before. "Funny chan, that Shakes- peste' said one. "Can't see anything in his plays myself." % "Nor can L" said the other. "And I'm told that be didn't even write them himself." "Who did, then?" "A man called Bacon." . "Well, that sounds more likely," came the renly, "for only such a chap would ever dream of naming his principal character Omglette!" If the officials concerned with the forthcoming census cannot get all the required information, we know someone who will help them. The lady next BITS OF VERSE | o -- Have] soy TIME. ty tapped at a s ith a chance for the brother within: He rapped till his fingers were sore, .- And muttered, "Come on, i Here is something I know Here's a hill that I know' At last Opportunity came To a man who was burdened with cares, And said: "I now offer the same Opnortunity that has been theirs. Here's a duty that ought to be done. Ite a chance x ou've Jog time to jake it" wv e man a grin, "Come along, pass it in I'll either find time or 1 ah ¢ evcuses there are make it." Ohya hh thi 1d d this world is accursed, This "haven't got time" is by far' The poorest, the feeblest, the worst, A. delusion it ds, and a snare; If the habit is yours, you should shake it, For if you want to do what is offered to you, You'll find time to do if, or make it." the nearest Eye Care and Eve Strain by €, H. Tusk, Opt. D. (Copyright, 1928) CHOREA, ST. VITUS DANCE . AND THE EYES PART "3 Recognized authorities have made the statement that there isa direct relationship between hyperopia and Chorea or St. Vitus Dance, The per- centage of this defect in these cases has been placed as high as 70 per ¢ent. This explains the reason why such cases can be materially assisted and many are rapidly cured by atten. tion to the eyes alone. The reason being that the relief given with the use of glasses corrects some visual or muscular defect and by so doing is stopping some leakage of nerve force that may have been going on for years, The same authority will go to state that even epilepsy is directly affected and when errors of refrac- tion are taken into consideration a certain relief is manifest as errors of refraction especially hyperopia bears a direct relation casually to the at- tack and properly corrected and ad- justed glasses and considered indis- pensable to the treatment and may at times be considered to even super- sede all other methods, To be continued, R. 5. WLAUGHLIN SAYS CONDITIONS ARE NOW BETTER (Continued from page 1) available to its dealers organization. "The aim of General Motors of 'Can- ada is to develop its dealers until they are the leading merchants of their localities, solely with the idea of making the dealers successful, With- out successful dealers our business must fail, and dealers must make money to continue in business. The old idea of the big stick is gone for ever, and our ideal must' be service from the dealer to the customer, and service from the company to the dealers," he said, In order to make the ideas of co- operation more effective, it had been necessary to change the wohle or- ganization of the company and divide the salcs and service activities into cight zones across Canada. The com- pany had spared no expense to make the zone offices efficient, and the re- sults of the closer co-oneration es- tablished had been wonderful, said Mr. McLaughlin, quoting the facts that sales of new cars had increased this year over 1930, and that at the same time the number of used cars in dealers' stocks had decreased in number by 13 percent, which repre- sented $800,000 less of an investment carried by dealers in new car stocks. Business is on Upturn "I am not going to talk pessimism, because mistakes of the past should only be a guide for the future. Neither will I talk breezy optimism, because we must face the facts of business conditions as they are. But I do say in all sincerity that I be- lieve that business is turning the corner towards the better," said Mr. Herring in opening his address. 'In support of his statement, Mr. Herring said that, at a conference he attended in Detroit this week, every division of the General Motors cor- oration had reported that sales in arch exceeded the forecast for that month. April and May were also expected to exceed the original fore- cast, which was based on last year's business. "W have confidence in 1931 and believe that it will be as good as last year and perhaps better," Mr, Herring said. This --car, however, will be a high- ly competitive year. The reward, the speaker said, will go to the man who has good merchandise, priced right, that has captured the imagination of the buying public, and who will go out to sell his goods without fearful- ness. Lhere was never a time when Gen-) eral Motors was offering such an at- tractive line of motor cars, said Mr. Herring. In this connection, he an- swered some criticism regarding the adoptionof a six-cylinder engine for the Chevrolet. "The four«cylinder car tely Jaased the peak of its popu in 1929, as is proved by the registrati today. . This is further proved by the large number of four- cylinder cars that are being turned in on the purchase of six-cylinder models, for the oublic has learned that it cannot get smooth perform- ance with less six-cylinders," he G. M, C. Cars Dominate For the first time in history a six- cylinder car was the buy- ing field, said Mr. During the first three months of this year, 2]. percent of all cars sold in the province of Ontario were Chevrolets, while its nearest competitor in vol- ume 23 percent, 'T'welve percent of all cars sold were Pontiacs, while in its price s sold only four percent. Mc- -"Buicks represent 34 per cent of all cars while its near- est titor numbered 2 percent. Sra rad Si were - General Motors cars were ( ating every class in Ontario , The total sales of General Motors cars for the first three months this vear were 102 percent of the total for the corresponding period of last year, This was a record no other automobile firm could show, and as 3 Matter of. act gales for oe whole industry ropped for the period. ns Reg Motors today was selling over 50 percent of ail cars sold in Ontario, as compared with 33 cent of all cars sold for this period of last year. - : The condition of used car stocks was also healthy, The used car sales during January, February and March By General Motors dealers numbered 235 more than during the correspond- NURSES SURVEY THEIR PROFESSION Cost to Public High Yet Nurses Barely Make Living ° Montreal, Que.--The nurses of the United States have completed a five-year survey and are now work- ing on grading their school of nurs- ing as a result. The Canadians have nearly completed their two- year survey, and now the nurses in England have started a similar pro- ject, How to reconcile the two prob- lems? One, that the cost of sick. ness, which includes the fees of the trained nurse, is prohibitive for the majority; the other, that the nurse at six dollars a day cannot work more than 76 per cent. of the time and thus her earnings in the best of years cannot be more than $1,- 660. Even if she has the constitu. tion of a horse and the best luck in the world in securing employment, she must expect 'to have three months in the year, in odd times, when she is not earning anything, What about her when she gets to the age when she can no longer support not only herself but some dependent relative as well? It may be that the Canadian sur- vey will provide the nurses with a solution of the problem--and it cannot be solved unless it meets the needs of the public as well--that has not yet been visualized. Some schemes have been thought of. One would be to extend public health nursing services even further than has been possible under present con. ditions. Ancther would be a sys- tem of hourly nursing for the pri. vate nurse, by which she could visit a list of patients just as the doctor does. charge less to each patient and yet make more money. The nurse cannot know just what her earnings will be unless she hag a hospital position. Her profession is a game of chance, in which she is never winner, nearly always loser, and rarely breaks even. But she does not blame anyone for this. She hopes that the survey will show her wherein her own weakness fis, wherein she fails to serve the Can- adian public, how ghe may do so-- and that it will at the same time show the Canadian public what is its duty to her. The survey is expected to decide whether 'a change in the training system is advisable. Nurses now receive their three-year training through daily work in a hospital plus classroom instruction. Com- pared with the student nurse, the day laborer working elght hours a day is almost a pampered idler, for her day is 12 hours long as a rule. There 'are university schools of nursing in some countries, giving a five-year course, the hospitals at which the student nurse gets her experience being affiliated with the university. The graduate gains the degreo of Bachelor of Sclence in Nursing. TALLEST MANNEQUIN A HIT Miss Joan Sasselle, the world's tall- est mannequin, recently an~eared in a London style parade, and created a sensation. She is six tall and weighs only 122 pounds, so that her demonstration of the slim, willowy figure was the envv of the short and the stout. She buys ab- normally long coats and wears them as three-quarter length garments. All other clothes must be made to order. Miss Sasselle is 20, and does not enjoy being so tall, esnecial'v when boys on thc street call her "Carnera" she says. FOOTBALL IN EL SALVADOR American football recently was in- augurated in El Salvador when a team from that country defeated one from Guatemala by a score of 13 to 6. The crowd was highly enthusiastic over the contest and cheered the fav- orites with a true American rooters' vigor. lach team was composed of natives with one exception, most of the members having received football training in the United States. Foot- ball many become a major sport in Central America, SUNG ENCHARIST PROTESTED Singing of the Eucharist before the prayer of consecration cansed a pro- test by Protesting demonstrators at St. Faith Church, Great Crosby, Env land, recently. About a dozen men who sat in three groups taking no part in the service, remained stand- ing, and one man shouted: "I would like to know if this is a Church of England? I protest against this illeg- al service." Church officials escorted the men from the church, and an al- tercation followed outside, but even tually the service was continued. ing Jeviod of last year, and the stocks on hand were 493 less than in this period, of 1930, which represent- ed a drop of 13 percent, The objective of. General Motors, Re said, was to try to help the dealer to show a profit for his year's busi- ness, for "a Sealer that is not Joake ing money is a er Sina or General Motors." About eo mid- dle of last year, when almost every other organziation was contracting its selling force, General Motors of - ada was spending an extra quarter of a million dollars to improve its sell ing organization, 'General Motors dealers are in a good position, and with good dealer management and service, I think that 1931 will be a good year, and the minning "© ~+ * ~-¢ five years of peri'~ in the automobile selling 2 said Mr, Herring. Mr, Ireland discussed the advertis- in~ effort of General Motors of Can- ada, which is being conducted this vear without relaxation and with par- ticular reference to the needs of loc- al dealers, My, Ross, Mr, Berry and Mr, McTavish talked sespectively, about the problems of financing, sales promotion, and service. Similar meetings are being held within the rext ten days in & dozen other cities throughout Canada, and the immediate effect is likely to be a decided stimulus to the sales effort on the part of all General Mrt--g of Canada dealers, who have already this vear, rolled up a volume of sales that has played a big part in the re- establishment of Canadian stability. feet, one inch be. | FOF & few months fn 1930. 10070 5 00D AGAINST TWINS Insurance Company Takes Chance With Stork London.--It's & hundred to five that your next child won't be a twin and you can take out an insurance policy against it being a twin with a premium of 6 per cent. Douglas Cox, London insurance broker and head of the firm of that name, is an authority on insurance against twins, popularly supposed to be a sore of "freak bet" arrange- ment. Cox takes the view that his policy is one of the most logical, from an insurance man's point of view. For five pounds (about $25). premium, paid six months prior to the expectant birth, a policy is is. suable paying 100 pounds (about $500) in the event twins are born. Both children must live 24 hours under the provision of the policy. Some rates, depending upon the frequency of twins in the ancestors of the prospective parents, might be quoted at $156 premium for the $6500 policy, or multiples thereof. Freak bets, often reported as having been placed through Lloyd's, Cox says, are generally but rumors, for the inspection bureau of the world's largest insurance organiza- tions frowns on such policies and discourages their issuance, Lloyd's does not write any insur. ance but only brings together the brokers and those desiring insur- ance, Lloyd's business during the last three centuries has been prin. cipally marine, but of late other forms of insurance are bulking lar- ger in the annual turnover. Lloyd's, whose principal marine business now is mainly distributing information concerning ships, ship- ping and skippers was started in the late 17th century by Edward Lloyd who ran a coffee house where mar- iners gathered to spin their yarns. Originally the old-timers came to Lloyd's to meet their pals and to swap information concerning trade routes and conditions in general. Sensing a demand for the service, Lloyds first put up a blackboard where Interesting items were writ. ton. Then he established his Lloyd's Shipping News, probably the second oldest paper in England, which has been superseded by the gigantic Lloyd's Register contain- ing the records of thousands of ships and a daily bulletin, Probably the hardest blow that hit Lloyd's members was the San Francisca, earthquake, while the sinking of the palatial Titanic also caused a heavy loss. Through Lloyd's you can be assured against an Increase in the budget, death in the royal family, rain, snow, sleet, hail, tornadoes and other unusual oceurrences--including twins. POET SNACKED NOVELIST'S FACE Sinclair Lewis Was Not First to be Slapped New York.----Sinclalr Lewis was- n't the first man of letters to get slapped by another M. of L. In the good old days of Queen Victoria Algernon Charles Swinburne laid a lusty right-cross on George Mere- dith's cheek. A new volume "As We Were", by E. F. Benson recites the circum- stances. For two years the poet and novel- ist lived together. Swinburne made noises when he drank his tea," and "danced around the stu- dio like a wildcat." This was not calculated to please the dignified Meredith, The novelist remarked: "I certainly would have kicked Al- gernon Charles downstairs had 1 not foreseen what a clatter he would have made bouncing from step to step." The two separated, but some time later were reconciled by friends. Meredith was in temporary charge of the Fortnightly Review. The moment of climax came after Swin- burne asked Meredith why the Re- view had paid him only 100 pounds for his latest poem, "Why, Swinburne," dith, pleasantly emough, all they pay me." This was too much for Algernon Charles, and he thereupon slyapped Meredith in the face, Sinclair Lewis' face was slapped recently by .Theodore Dreiser fol lowing a dispute at a dinner. FRANCE WITH 38 "RECORLS HoLIS AIR SUPREMACY Plans to Make Intense Effort ~ for Schneider Cup Paris.--~With 38 world air rec- ords out of the 105 accepted and ratified by the International Aero- nautic Federation, France has claimed again the supremacy of the air, wrested from her by Germany said Mere- Lucien Bo who (8 on Oran, Algeria, recently, and Regin- ensi, who with Jean Lalouette ach- feved a similar feat for planes ear- rying a "useful cargo of 2,000 kilo- grams', brought France to the front again in the world of aviation, Germany has 30 records, the United States, 19, Italy, 8, Great Britain, Czechoslovakia and Spain, 3 each and Hungary, 1, Louis - Dumesnil, Air Minister, sas France will make an intense effort for the Schneider Cup. Sadi Lacointe, world record-holder for speed over 500 kilometres, has Been stationed at Marignane, hydroplane base near Marseilles, for ten menths end his experiments with the new "that is |- afety Deposit Boxes For the sum of $3.00 and up per annum, you can rent a box in our modern Safety Deposit Vault, and place therein your Bonds Stocks, Mortgages, Deeds, Insurance Policies, Jewellery and other valuables, where they will be protected against fire, thek and misplacement. We invite you to call and personally inspect our sate-keeping facilities: - CENTRAL CANADA IPAN ann SAVINGS COMPANY 23 Simcoe Street North Established 16884 OSHAWA Head Of TORONTO ASSETS OVER TWELVE MILLIONS MAY RETIRE FROM COMMONS London.,--Sir Walter de Frece. who has represented Blackpool in Parliament for the last seven years, has notified Conservatives of the division that he wishes to retire if the general election is delayed be- yond the summer. The prolonged illness of Lady de Frece, who is now MNving on the Continent, has for some time rendered Sir Walter's continuance as an M.P. uncertain, Aady de Frece is better known to the world at large as Vesta Tilley, for 30 years an idol of the musjc- hall, and one of the most polished of male impersonators. 8ir Wal- ter himself is largely interested in theatrical enterprise. Before be- coming M.P. for Blackpool he was for four years member for Ashton- Under-Lyne, liamentarian who is resolved to say farewell to Westminster before the next general election is Sir J. Tu- dor Walters, Liberal M.P. for Pen- ryn. Sir Tudor has represented this division since 1929, and . for many years was member for the Brightside division of Sheflield. He was Paymaster-General for three years, GAINSBOROUGHS SHOWN London.--Two recently discover- ed Gainsboroughs are being shown here for the first time. i C. Constable Curtis after many years of research discovered "Morn- ing', painted in 1783 and "Land- scape With Peasants", done a year later. The former was identified by Sir Joseph Duveen, the collec- tor, as a companion piece of "The Harvest Wagon", purchased by Sir Joseph at New York three years ago for 72,000 poundls sterling. PLAN TONG RIDE Magallanes, Chile.--Three young men plan to leave this town at the southern tip of South America ear- ly in April on a horseback ride of two years to Canada. Their objec- tive is Quesnel-Lemouth, north of Vaneouver, The adventurers are Rogelio Co- sandier, 26, a Swiss engineer; Mar- Another veteran Par-| fo del Campo, 21, a school teacher; and Roberto du Vanel, 23, a Swiss newspaperman. They plan to cross the United States through the Paci fle states. A NATIVE FACTORY Sydney, Austraila, ---- Natives o) Lord Howe Island, a Pacific depen- dency of Australia, have established a factory for the tregtment of shark by-products. Shark skins are made into lea- ther; the flesh and fins, specially treated, are in great demand in China, and the oil is readily sale able, As many as 170 gharks are caught in a day on hand lines, Mistress (to new and very green maid)--="When you answer me, Mary you should say, 'Yes, ma'am', or 'No ma,am,." New Maid (agreeably)--"Righto!" LUMBAGO? A pain in the lower part of your back can torture you. But not for long, if you know about Aspirin! These harmless, pleasant ' tablets take away the misery of lumbago, rheumatism, neuralgia, headaches, toothaches, and systemic pains of women. Relief comes promptly; is complete, Genuine Aspirin cannot depress the heart, Look for the Bayer cross, thus: TIRES TIRES TIRES ---------- ---- i ------ WHY TAKE CHANCES : A blow-out inay cause a serious accident. 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