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i: § portant changes New Top Red Easy-Going; He's Brother-In-Law Of Boss By EDDY GILMORE (The writer of this article left Moscow in June after serving 11 years as an AP correspondent there). The selection of Nikita Khrus- chev as first secretary of the cen- tral committee of the Communist arty strengthens the hand of remier Georgi M. Malenkov. It could be the forerunner c¢' im- in agricultural policy in Russia. Khruschev, 59, is said to be one | of the easier going comrades of the high Communist brass. He is gen- Ey known as Malenkov's | brother-in-law. It was also Khruschev, the son of a Kursk miner, who got kicked | in the pants two years ago for | suggesting the time was ripe for "agro towns" in Soviet agriculture. | married Some years ago--perhaps 15 or 20---Malenkov was reported to have Khrushchey's sister, 'a {| comely woman now in ber 40s who | has many f riends in Russia's world arts, particularly the opera and et. Khruschev long interested i himself in the collective farm sys- tem--or else was assigned the job | of being interested in it. This may Card Player 0 be more logical, for he never was a farmer. ¥ When he was party boss of the Soviet Union's giant southern re- public of Ukraine, agriculture was naturally the subject which con- cerned him mightily, for the Uk- rraine is the country's greatest ducer of wheat. It was after he got to Moscow four years ago that he received the kick in his commissariat trou- sers for the suggested innovation in agriculture that backfired: The Moscow press came out one morning saying the small individ- ual collective farmer was not solution to the Soviet Union's agri- cultural problem; that the real thing of the future was big col- lective farms and the way to bring this about was to consolidate the small farms and small farmers into new and bigger collective farms. This new theory generated a col- lective peasant grumble heard from the black earth of Kursk to the tundra of Siberia. The Russian peasant, one of the most conser- vative of all people, resents any- thing new almost as much as he resents the collective farm system itself. To the peasant, the suggestion for the consolidation of small col- lective farms into big collective farms meant he was going to have to work harder for the govern- ment, endure tighter control over his life and work by the state, and see an opening stroke in favor of something he always had feared --transformation of all collective farms into state farms. There are two kinds of farms in Russia--collective farms and pro- state farms. The collective farm is a grouping of peasants who till a certain amount of land and raise a certain number of cattle, sheep, hogs, chickens, etc., collectively. The government sets a production target for them to meet and when they do this what is left over be- longs to them. They also have the | Private plots of land, privately- owned cows, sheep and chickens and § What they earn from these is The state farm, on the other hand, is a big tract of land owned and operated by the state. Farm laborers work for the "state for salary and bonuses. But this didn't make the peasant collective farmer so resentful as Khrushchev"s suggestion of "agro towns." Roughly, an agro town is an agricultural city. But the peasant knew it wouldn't be much of a city and it wouldn't be much "agro" for him. He saw himself, his family and friends being moved out of their present huts with their adjoining plots of more or less private ground into some barracks room; and he would live in crowded con- ditions, huddled together like the Russian of the cities. He didn't like this and said so. Next thing, the papers came out with a denunciation of the agro town idea and Tovarich Khrush- chev was the goat. Princesses As By MURIEL NARRAWAY Canadian Press Staff Writer LONDON (CP)--Montrealer Joe Stuthard's hands-are better known #0 British television audiences than his face His responsible for the travels of the 4-year-old Canadian magician and card artist through Canada, the United States, Britain, Europe, In- I dia, Africa. and Egypt. Rave no- tices reached the ultimate in Rho- F desia where an enthralled tribal i chief thrust three of his daughters ll on the Ambherst, ; them," says N.S.-born card "My wife wouldn't let me accept Joe with a grin. in Britain, Stuthard Now back act of its kind cur- bas the f rently on TV, appearing periodic: ally as other ° > permit. EXTRA CARE NEEDED "There's no room for errors with camera so close," said Stuthard an interview. For about 10 min- wtes he shows just how "easy" it #s to pick any card you want out of a pack. His favorite trick is to halve the deck, dovetail one half into the other and shake the four aces out of the half farthest from his hands. It was early in 1952 that the Canadian first appeared in a series of six live television broad- easts here. In stage and cabaret shows, Joe accompanied by his wife Kay, from Montreal. The duo re- sure, deft fingers have been' ered Prize the RCAF, and the Stuthards have been travelling ever since. He spent two years touring fair grounds in Canada and the U.S. following his marriage in 1987. In June they went to Bulawayo for a one-month cabaret appear- ance «8 part of the Rhodes cen- tenary festivities. They would have rfo! before Queen Mother lizabeth and Princess Margaret if the royal date had not been can- celled because the princess caught cold. . PRIZED GIFT A gift the Stuthards highly prize is an 18-inch-high silver cup pre- s.ated to them in India. It's in- scribed: *. . . For the best foreign magic act to visit India." Stuthard finds, however, that In- dian magic is pretty elementary and soniewhat gory. If a woman is cut in two, Indians won't accept the trick unless there is plenty of "blood." The Stuthards spent five months before Christmas last year. The Stuthards don't mind how far or how often they travel. It's all "copy" for the text books on magic that Joe writes when he has time. Of the five already printed, "The Trilby Deck" was a best seller two years running. The books deal with stage. tricks. Joe and Kay have not been home since they spent a year in Cana- dian entertainment, 1949 to 1950. They'd like to visit Kay's folks in Montreal, but they have too much to do over here. ned, entertainment career BlisTOL, England (CP) -- Dr. Beat teach prospective fathers must be fit, "a after Joe's discharge from - HINT FOR HUSBANDS Parry, Bristol's medical 3 Mivicef, is considering clas- #0 look after their wives prop- . "To raise a family," he and well fed, and father know how to help her." FINE GOATS J SUDNEY, Australia (CP) -- A boom in breeding of milk goats has resulted in record entries at Aus- tralian agricultural shows. t one New South Wales government farm the highest producer, a Saanen goat, gave 1,686 pounds of milk iu 54 pounds of butterfat in 150 YS. in Calcutta and New Delhi just TORNADO HITS FRANCE ST. NAZAIRE, France (AP)--A tornado tore off roofs, wrecked barns and smashed carts in two villages of this western French re- ion Tuesday night. No one was jured. The villages hit, each con- taining about 15 homes, were Le Bourg Jamais and Le Tahun. Some roofs were hurled 130 feet. Loaded carts were freakishly picked up and hurled about like straws. ENLARGE PORT KARACHI, Pakistan (CP)--The entire east wharf of the port of Karachi will be reconstructed to enlarge cargo capacity. Now han- dling about 4,000,000 tons of cargo a year, the new wharf will have a capacity of about 5,250,000 tons. CCF Motion To Increase Tax Exemption OTTAWA (CP) Stanley Knowles, CCF member for Win- nipeg North Centre, will ask Parl- jament at its forthcoming session to eliminate the limitation on the amount of medical expenses a tax- payer may deduct for income tax purposes. Mr. Knowles released the text of a resolution he has submitted for the order paper of the first session of the new Parliament which gets under way Nov. 12. The limit was reduced to three per cent from four at the last session of Parliament. Maximum amounts deductible are $1,500 for single taxpayers, $2,000 for mar; ried taxpayers and $500 for each dependent up to a $2,000 maxi- mum, Prince's Shoes Come To Canada DELHI, Ont. (CP)--Mr. and Mrs, Joseph Brooks of Delhi own i Special C BY GORDON TAIT SYDNEY (AP)--Tven a Queen has only two hands. That's why her majesty will have a specially-built Land Rqver for her tour of Australia next year. Visits of royalty take a lot of advance planning, and already Lt.- Gen. F. H. Berryman, director- general of the royal visit, has solved the problem of how the Queen can hold her skirts down, hold her hat on, hold onto the veh- icle and still spare a hand to wave. The special Rover will be built up at the back, above waist level: it will have. a rail to hold. That will leave her the choice of waving or holding onto her hat, if it's a windy day. "She chose a Land Rover in pre- ference to a closed car because she wants to see--and be seen by--as many people as possible, "the gen- eral explained. The matter of the car is only pne of his problems. i Take the schedule. Berryman says it will be split-second--so pre- cise it will even take into account the number of seconds it will take ar Made For Queen's Trip her to walk down the ramp fron the royal plane to the ground. The Queen will travel 14,450 miles during her vi 't, which will last from Feb. 8 through April 1. Eight hundred miles will be by train, 1,150 by ship around the codst and through the barrier reef, 2,500 miles by car--2,000 of them in cities--and 10,000 miles by air. Thé air mileage will be run up in 35 separate flights. A special guard is ..ing trained to make the trip, to see that all goes smoothly after landings and fore takeoffs, and to make sure that no souvenir hunters or cranks get near it during a stop. The Dakota also will be spec- ially designed. It will have a pri- vate room for the Queen, a com- partment with four seats where the Queen, her husband and their personal staff can sit; plus a small compartment back in the plane with a writing desk for the min- AHE DAILY TIMES-GAZETTE, Thursday, September 24, 1958 18 plane and one jeep to help the Queen see the country. Along with the Dakota will be a fleet of Bris- tol freighter aircraft. And some of the 115 or more other cars the Sulourage will use--mostly jeep and utility truck types--will ferried between stops by planes. The French islands of St. Plerre- Miquelon near Newfoundland have a combined area square miles. the ® CENTENARY PLANS PRETORIA, South Africa (CP)-- Arrangements have already started for the centenary celebrations in 1955 of Pretoria, capital of the Union of South Africa. A feature be | is expected to be the unveiling of statues of the city's founder, \lar- thinus Pretorius, and his father, General Andries Pretorius, after whom the city was named. Dustlike pumice is thought cover the surface of the moon. ister in charge and the director | } general. A Royal Australian Air Force nursing sister will be a member of the crew. But it will take more than one NELSON'S PAINT & WALLPAPER CO. 19 BOND WEST DIAL 3.4922 of the first tiny shoes worn by Prince Charles of England as a result of their kindness to a Lon- don, Eng., shoemaker during the Second World War. The shoemaker, a Mr. Richard- son, was commissioned to make shoes for the Prince. He made a duplicate copy and sent them to this village 22 miles southwest of Brantford in return for food par- cels. LABOR MEN GET RAISE ST. LOUIS (AP)--The AFL con- vention Wednesday voted $10,000 annual salary boosts for the labor organization's president, George Meany, and secretary - treasurer William Schnitzler. The convention adopted resolutions boosting Meany's salary from $25,000 to $35,- 000 and Schnitzler's from $23,000 to $33,000. On Jan. 1, 1954, Frederick J. Finlay, Toronto, at present Secre- tary of the Bank of Nova Scotia, moves to Ottawa to succeed Gen- eral Spry as Chief Executive Com- missioner for Canadian Scouting. ALWAYS BUY THE BEST- The true Saltine. Thin as a wafer... delight fully crisp... specially blended for lightness and fresh, fine Raver. @nglish @ualitp BISCUITS and CANDIES RIDAY NIGHT SPECIALS - OPEN UNTIL 9 P.M. Blue Willow cups | SAUCERS 23: = FRIDAY NIGHT SPECIAL! 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