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THOUGHT FOR TODAY The most serious problem of the space age is the increasing shortage of parking space. CH dhe Oshawa Time, change in WEATHER REPORT Partly cloudy with scattered thunderstorms Sunday. Little temperature. Windy. VOL. 88--No. 202 OSHAWA, SATURDAY, AUGUST 29, 1959 Authorized As Second Class Moil Post Office Department, Ottawa EIGHTEEN PAGES Borden Inquiry Asks Markets For Canadian Oil By ALAN DONNELLY Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA (CP) -- The Borden Energy Commission says inter- national oil companies should the national policy we have rec- ommended," it said, oil imports --except those of U.S. oil--should be subject to licensing that would shut them out of any Canadian refining area adequately served t ves seek adeq mar- kets in North America for Can- ada's oil wells or face Canadian import restrictions. That policy was recommended to the federal government in the royal commission's final report made public Friday. On a key issue before it, the six - member commission said that "at this time" the govern- ment shouldn't impose restric- tions to ensure construction of an oil pipeline from the West to the rich Montreal market, Montreal refineries, with one third of Canadian refining capacity, now use oil from Venezuela and the Middle East Instead, the commission said, " : the industry should be given 12 §& : J Lo to 18 months to show whether it % i can develop adequate markets for Canadian oil. 700,000 BARRELS TARGET The recommended target: Canadian oil production of about 700,000 barrels daily by the end of next year. Average 1958 output was 456,000 barrels daily--only about half of productive capacity. If the oil companies show this can be dome, then it would be "Neither necessary nor desirable to take action to secure the Mont- real refining area as an outlet for Canadian crude." In other words: Shelve the pipeline. The commission, whose first report last Oct. 25 led to the re-| 2. Canadian ofl should be used|companies should: cent establishment of the Na-\;, refinery areas of Canada al-| 1. Act as soon as possible to tional Energy Board fo regulate reqqy accessible through exist- [provide Canadian oil products to gas and electricity exports, set ing pinelines, This would include|replace the equivalent of 50,000 out this proposed national policy| the Sarnia, Toronto and Vancou-|barrels daily now moving into for oil: : Iver areas. Ontario from Montreal refineries. 1. Export of Canadian oil, with-| : The Montreal refineries involved out licensing, should be allowed WOULD SWITCH SOURCE Ihave said plan this « *h and encouraged. : | To implement that policy, oil'py 1959 SOLEMN PLEDGE Tak "goss snd mat Soviets May Ban A-Tests States, on a continuing basis, MOSCOW (AP) -- The Soviet HENRY BORDEN The commission's report noted that the six big Montreal refiner- ies are controlled by interna- tional oil companies. In view of this, and the large idle oil capacity in Western Can- ada in which most of them had substantial ownership, "it is our view that these refiners should be prepared to strive assiduously to offset their imports of foreign |the first to conduct any further Union has agreed to hold off test-|tests of nuclear weapons." jcrude by exports. to United States| "0" Ar real ing nuclear weapons as long as! e Soviet statement Friday markets." the Western powers do and said [night emphasized, however, that| " : it hopes this will be forever. Russia would be 'free from this|VICENSING ALTERNATIVE The Russians responded to the|pledge" if any Western powers mendation set out the proposed American and British announce-| carry out tests. Lalteative: ments this week extending the| France is hurrying to join the "If government action should Western ban on nuclear tests at|nuclear club--now exclusively the become necessary io implement Rei rnb i ode uc aan Ses "| BROKEN WINDOW CAUSES GRIEF made official a pledge given jy the Sahara Desert. MONTREAL (CP) Ro- © ident of Brazilian Traction, Light by Canadian oil. It said the National Energy Board should be asked to keep the situation under review, in- cluding the question of a Cana- dian oil pipeline to Montreal. Trade Minister Churchill, at a press conference, gave no indica- tion of whether the government will adopt the proposed policy. He said the 230-page report will be studied by the government and the energy board before po- licy is decided. BORDEN COMMENTS Commission Chairman Henry Borden, Toronto lawyer and pres- and Power Corporation, told re- porters he is "firmly of the be- lief" that if the government de- clared such a policy the oil in- dustry would do its best to live up to it. He was asked whether the re- port is, in fact, telling the inter- national oil companies to provide more markets in North America for Canadian oil or face licens- ing of imports to their Montreal refineries from their Venezuela or Middle East oil fields. "I think that perhaps is not an unfair interpretation," Mr. Bor- den replied. One member of the six-man commission, Dr, G. E. Britnell of the University of Saskatchewan, wrote a memorandum of reserv- ations. He sald a year or two isn't long enough to test the industry's ability to find new markets. The report, he suggested, would too quickly -bring government inter- vention to meet foreign competi- tion. Further, it took a too gloomy view of the Capadian in- dustry's prospects. DOESN'T SHARE VIEW Mr. Borden told reporters he doesn't share Dr. Britnell's view that the report advises too-rapid government protection. On the question of an Alberta- Montreal oil pipeline -- a 2,000- mile project costing some $400,- 000,000--the commission said im- port restrictions would have to be imposed "if it should become advisable to move Canadian in order to maintain a healthy industry in Canada." If it were declared to be na- |tional policy that Canadian crude {should serve Montreal, then any pipeline builders would be pro- tected against foreign competi tion--provided a national import licensing policy was in effect. to Montreal have been a group of western producing companies headed by Home Oil. The Alberta government backed their stand. Montreal refinery companies op- posed the pipeline and argued it would not 'be economic. U.S. MIGHT RETALIATE The commission said Canada's ability to secure oil markets in the U.S. would be seriously im- paired if the Montreal market were restricted to Canadian oil before the possibilities of the U.S. market were fully exploited. POLICE RA 5-1133 FIRE DEPT. RA 5-6574 HOSPITAL RA 3-221%1 Aug. 10 by Premier Nikita 3 rad i 238 ev. He told a British, 11° French have not disc losed : eir timetable for the tests. | clergyman in a letter then that |. oli A | o - 4 e wording of the Russian state-| Russia was "ready to accept the, t indicates Moscow would] most solemn obligations not to bec cane OSCOW WOM Greve 43. of M regard French explosions as a re-| Sdire Greve, 43, of Montreal {lease from its own moratorium.| Was acquitted Friday of a ™ | The United States, Britain and| fharge of deliberately break- Brie lass |Soviet Union have been negotiat-| ie a 0 plate las: Window ing for almost 10 months in Gen-| My 5 owniown restauran hy > a treaty for a perma) Greve told Judge Rene T. On Secret The Russians have balked at| Hebert ie. STasiied mo Je | Western, insglence on estaphish- | thrown out of the restaurant. » | ne controls to prevent sneak| "Heo pleaded guilty to a {tests. The negotiations recessed| charge of drunkeness and ervice en fon Wednesday for six weeks with| was fined $10. {agreement on only minor parts LONDON (AP)--White House of the treaty. es---- Press Secretary James C. Ha-| The Soviet statement Friday geirty--obviously nettled -- gave night blamed the Western powers British reporters a brief course for the slowness of the negotia- Friday in the role of the U.S.|tions. It charged that the West secret service in guarding presi- advanced "one demand after an- dent Eisenhower. |other, complicating the achieve- . A London newspapers have been ment of agreement." Finished referring to secret service men, The Russians said they would as agents of the Federal Buraulcarry on with the negotiations, | of Investigation and "Hagerty's declaring they regarded com-| CHARLOTTETOWN (CP) Hustlers." {plete cessation of nuclear weap- Electioneering by radio and tele- Hagerty asserted that along ons tests as "an important step|vision ends ir Prince Edward Is- about 1900 the U.S. Congress/toward stopping the nuclear|/land at midnight tonight and passed a law stipulating that the|arms race and averting the|leaders of the opposing parties secret service--an arm of the threat to the life and health of Will make their last broadcast ap- treasury department--would be millions of people." {peals to the voters before the responsible for fhe security of |deadiine. : presidents and their families. | gu, Liberal Premier Alex Mathe- Hagerty explained that until B Ch son, seeking a new mandate for about 1900 "about one out of| Ingo arge la Liberal government in wer three people took a shot at the| . . since 1935, will speak over/ radio president." | D d |and television from here hptween "The people of the United] M1SINISSE [11:15 and 11:30. He will be fol- States got a little sick and tired] PETERBOROUGH cp) wed by Froftustive Conserat- of it." Magistrate W. R. Philp Friday is leading the PCs fo the polls Hagerty then got around to the|dismissed a charge against Mrs. (for the E time. pols point. He said stories in London|lsobel Grogensky, 31, of Orono of| Both nartiec, confident of vie- newspapers had implied that the|defrauding the Kinsmen Club of [ory Tuesday, continued Friday U.S. government had no confi. Peterborough by using a forged |g, pound home their philosophies | : | 5 dence that Scotland Yard could|card at a car bingo. |via radio, television, the newspa- protect Eisenhower without help| But the Crown will proceed|pers and the public platform. from the secret service. with a second charge laid at the| After midnight campaigning is "The responsibility for the pres-|same time--that of attempting to|}imited to newspapers and rallies, ident's security in the United/Cheat. This charge is under sec-| Kingdom rests on Scotland|tion 181 of the (kiminal Code. [CHOICE FOR VOTERS Yard," Hagerty asserted. Dismissing the first charge, the, Education Minister Keir Clark] |magistrate said 'there was no|said in a telecast the voters will evidence to prove that Mrs, Gro-|choose between "pie in the sky CITY EMERGENCY gensky knew the card with which | promises' of Mr. Shaw or "four she "won" the car May 29 was|/more years of solid government PHONE NUMBERS {bogus. Police evidence indicated under Alex Matheson." {the card was forged: the num-| 'The Matheson government has {bers were printed in ink of a dif- done more 'in the last six years ferent color and texture to the/from education than any govern- genuine ecards in use ment in 60 years," Mr. Clark The charge of cheating will be'sai! beard Sept. 14. Mrs, Grogensky, R. R. Bell, Conservative House | lis free on $2,500 bail, lleader in the last legislature, said' Electioneering In P.E.I Prince Edward Island has never had a greater opportunity to move ahead with the times than in this election. He is seeking re- election in Second Queens. Heath MacQuarrie, Queens member of Parliament, said the island has "invariably" voted the same in provincial and federal elections. In 1957 and 1958 island voters gave the PCs all four Com- mons seats. In the 1955 provincial election, the Liberals won 27 of the 30 House seats but since lost one to the PCs in a byelection. Chief proponents of the oil line/ ds: anthems, WE: ¥: HR i ce S _ PRESIDENT EISENHOWER | The president flew and the British royal family | . stand at attention outside gates | up to Scotland from London of Balmoral castle in Scotland, | and drove the 50 miles from during playing of the national ' the airport with Prince Philip, Debate Strat BALMORAL, Scotland (AP)--|Allies for easing tensions lay in President Eisenhower took off to-|a summit conference. day for talks with Prime Minis-| Eisenhower said then--and re- ter Macmillan after visiting with peated in Bonn a few days ago-- the Royal Family in a respite|that he wants some assurance from his peace mission to West-|there would be progress at the ern Europe. | summit before agreeing to such He appeared relaxed and/a meeting. rested after an overnight stay at| The thinking of U.S. officials is Balmoral Castle as a guest of the said to be that another meeting Queen and was accompanied bylof Big Four. foreign ministers Prince Philip on the 50-mile drive should be held in advance of a to Aberdeen"s Dyce airport, heads - of - government session. where he boarded an RAF Comet The ministers recessed at Gen- jet. {eva earlier this month after an Along the route from Balmoral | East-West deadlock. to Dyce clusters of spectators Ton Drs waved flags. CHEQUERS, England hower as the Jot took off for the Meckend involves easy-chair di- flight to Benson, Oxfordshire, al|Pomacy in a country setting few miles from Macmillan's offi-| ide to order for a mystery nov- cial country home of Chequers. I ae The two statesmen will form-| False bookcases, secret pass- ally open their talks this after-|ageways and a garret prison are oon. {among the attractions at Cheq- {uers, where , President Eisen- SEES SMOOTH GOING | hower and Prime Minister Mac- Eisenhower is looking forward millan are renewing acquaint- to smooth going in strategy talks ances. with Macmillan and likely to get| some pointers on dealing with Ni-| kita Khrushchev when the Soviet premier visits Washington next month. The British premier broke the| ice in personal diplomacy by fly-| ing to Moscow 'last January i (CP)-- Macmillan, an aristocratic Eng- lishman who can nevertheless be as breezy as a broadway barker, {set a remarkably free-and-easy tone for the meetings. Walcoming a party of Com- monwealth and American corre- spondents, he appeared in a rum- {pled suit and old brown sweater. Mingling with journalists, © he talks with Khrushchev. Macmil- lan came away convinced that the only hope of the Western LATE NEWS FLASHES Ike, Macmillan |The Anglo-American talks this| | BROUGHAM (Staff) -- Oftic- ers of the Whitby detachment OPP arrested three carloads of teenagers, and seized a quantity of beer and nine motor-cycles to {break up a well planned all-night party on a secluded side road one mile west of Brougham Friday night. Police said the group had brought bedrolls with them and se up beds in a vacant farm- house. Three cruisers, manned by Cor- poral Norman McCombe, and Constables Harold Hawkins, Mor- ley Richardson and Erie Trowell converged on the side road which runs north of No, 7 Highway. It is a blind road. Teen-agers of both seces, some under 16 were trapped in the area. One girl was stated to have TEEN BEER PARTY | RAIDED BY POLICE 9 Motorcycles Seized By OPP been using crutches. Some scaped into the darkness. Others who ar- rived on the scene while the raid was on were sent packing by police. The motorcycles were seized and loaded on to a fruck. No names will be released until the police have consulted with the Crown Attorney. Most of the gang were attired in black leather coats and blue jeans. The boys sported weird hair-do's, and most were amused and truculent when herded into the police station. According to police, girls too seemed unper- turbed, and apparently consider- ed the affair a big joke. Police were still searching the area until well after midnight ia an attempt to round-up some who got away in the darkness. PUGWASH, N.S. (CP)--A lead- ing British scientist says af- tempts to destroy crops by intro- ducing pests and diseases would be an impractical method of waging warfare. The comment was made dur- ing Friday's fifth session of a Germ Warfare Seen Impractical crobes against an enemy, whether directed at human be- ings, stock or crops, would be the |assurance "that the country us- ing them is wholly safeguarded should the pests or microbes re- turn as they surely will." conference of world tists dis- warfare at Cyrus Eaton's Think- er's Home here. Sessions day. ternational control of atomic tional control comparably more difficult." Neither scientist wanted his name mentioned. BOMBS MUCH QUICKER : For = | who is standing between Eisen- | hower and Queen Elizabeth. | Princess Margaret is behind | the president. --AP Wirephoto, |excluded, the British scientist said, the effects of attacking crowded towns with high explo- sives and incendiary bombs will produce much greater results. If nuclear weapons are. used they will not only destroy the towns but also the crops over great areas, and nothing that could be done in any other way could have comparable results. Several successive susceptible crops would have to be grown be- fore the diseases could become prevalent and serious enough to cause large losses. He said the first essential be- fore deciding to use pests or mi- egy pondered i almost bemused |way om the trick of history that {brings him and the president to- |gether again for cold-war talks. end to- In another report, a U.S. sclen- tist said that however difficult in- weapons may be, 'the interna- of bacteriological and chemical weapons seems in- Even if nuclear weapons are Stung By Wasp MONTE CARLO (AP)--Painful after-effects of a wasp sting marred Princess Grace's fun at a dinner aboard the yacht of Aristotle Onassis Friday night. The princess arrived at the wvacht with her right forearm and hand wrapped in a scarf. She left, locking extremely pale, about 11:30 p.m. Prince Rainier was with her. Her early departure forced can- cellation of a short cruise off Monte Carlo so that the guests could see the midnight fireworks display set off at the casino. The yacht already had weighed anchor ard pulled up the gang- way in preparation for the cruise, whent he princess decided that she could stand the discomfort no longer and asked to go ashore. The palace said she had suf- fered the wasp sting two days ago. A spokesman said the sting was painful but not serious. By PETER JACKSON NEW DELHI (Reuters) -- The Indian Army today was reported |establishing a forward headquar- {ters in the northern border area where Chinese troops have cap- tured an Indian border post. Informed sources here said army detachments already are in the border area--the Northeast- ern Frontier Agency--and ready for action, But, they said, the troops will not be "wasted" on routine bor- der patrols where the only likeli- hood is minor skirmishing. Prime Minister Nehru disclosed Friday that fighting had broken out between Indian border patrols and Chinese troops at the frontier post of Longju in the Himalayan region of Subansiri. Fighting had gone on "for a considerable time' until the In- dian troops withdrew, leaving the post in Chinese hands. ARMY IN CONTROL Nehru, who said the Chinese had committed aggression WSISR, ae CHINESE UN Intervention Proposed In India WASHINGTON (AP) The United States is staying officially aloof from India's troubles with Communist China. But the disclosure of small- scale Communist incursions at remote frontier points in India set off demands Friday for quick in- tervention by the United Nations. Senators Mike Mansfield (Dem. Mont.) and Jacob Javits (Rep. N.Y.) both said the UN should Tomato Growers To Delay Picking CHATHAM (CP)--Kent County tomato growers were asked today to hold back their pickings because of a water shortage which has forced two city canning industries to shut down on Sundays. 1 Killed, 2 Injured In Crash COBALT (CP)--One man was killed and two persons against Indian territory, said he had put the whole frontier area| under Indian army control. It was policed previously by the local militia force, the Assam Rifles. | Informed sources today said| the Assam Rifles -- composed mostly of Gurkhas commanded by Indian officers--will remain at the border posts but under army INDIA'S PRIME Minister Nehru says Chinese Communist troops have crossed from Tibet into Indian territory at two widely separated frontier spots: news today of the Indian troops forced to retreat from the Longiu outpost to Limeking, the next out- post, 20 miles to the south but a into a ditch one mile north of step in. The state department had no comment on Prime Minister Nehru's disclosure of the new| Communist activity. 2) DeGaulle Urges Peace TEBESSA, Algeria (AP)--P, day told a crowd of applaudin, believed from the Port Colborne area, curve, travelled the east shoulder of highway 11, shot across the road and down into the ditch. : injured today when a car went out of contro] and crashed here. A northbound vehicle, lost control on. a In Blgerid resident Charles de Gaulle to- g Algerians: "First we need peace, then a new era will begin." rather than civilian control. Border posts strengthened and creased. The Indian Air Force made reconnaissance flights over the frontier area but bad weather and dense jungles made it diffi {cult to see anything. are being | vigilance in- five-day march over mountainous territory. CONDEMN CHINESE Indian newspapers meanwhile condemned the Chinese incursion. The independent Indian Express said Chinese Communists "must be left in' no doubt.that any in- |tervention into our territory will Sources said there still was no|be resisted with all our resources Red China Retains Control Of Border Alichabad va INDIA 1.--In India's northeast frontier area, and 2.--in a remote sec- tor of the Ladakh area of Kash- mir. --AP Wirephoto and that any such attempt will mobilize the free countries of Asia behind us." The Hindustan Times said "we want nothing from the Chinese except that they will respect what is indisputably ours and we are in position to enforce that respect, Our defences are not negligible and we are not alone." The Ambalas Tribune sug- gested. the Soviet Union should curb Chinese activities in the in- terest of Sino-Indian friendship. A Princess Grace \ \