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THOUGHT FOR TODAY The trouble with opportunity is that it looks bigger going than coming. always dhe Oshawa Times WEATHER REPORT Warmer. Sunny weather is expected Thursday, with a little cloud, Winds light southerly. Price Mot Over OSHAWA, ONTARIO, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1960 Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Oftowa TWENTY-TWO PAGES VOL. 89--NC 219 = 10 Cents Per Copy FEAR ASSASSINATION TRY ON KHRUSHGHEV Congo Sl Investiga UNITED NATIONS, N.Y, (AP) United Nations officials today demanded full details of the re-| ported massacre of scores of supporters of Patrice Lumumba in the breakaway Congolese prov- ince of Katanga. UN sources here and in Elisa- bethville said a strong protest would be made to Katanga leader Moise Tshombe, whose provin. cial "army" was reported to have gunned down defenceless Baluba tribesmen in villages in BROODING RED BOSS AT UN | Nations New York General Assembly in today (AP Wirephoto) Soviet Premier Nikita Khrush- | he paid close attention to pro- chev presented this study as | ceedings at opening of United | | killed | alone, {the hands of their victims behind northern Katanga, Reports reaching here said 68 men, women and children were in the village of Luena The Katanga troops tied their backs and then killed them, the reports said UN sour said the total cas- ualty figures in the area might |run 'into several hundred Reports of the massacre came as Congolese strongman Col, Jos- eph Mobutu tightened his grip on the administration of this strife. scarred country. Mobutu took | Communist | Literature At Opera African Members Double UN Size UNITED NATIONS, N.Y, (CP)(of 46 to 25 for Soviet-backed Jiri The United Nations changed com. Nosek 3 Caaclioslovakla aud jon Tuesday. nine for Thor Thors of Iceland ek : ; : PD irteen new African countries| Gromyko in his speech told the OTTAWA « P)--Police confis- --and Cyprus in the eastern Africans in effect that the West-| cated, anti-Communist literature Mediterranean were admitted ern counrties were willing to hail being distributed outside the to the UN at the opening session|their political independence with downtown theatre where the Pe- of the 15th General Assembly. |honeyed words while continuing king Opera gave a performance Foreign Minister Andrei Gro-[to exert economic domination, Tuesday night myko made it clear that Russia Russia had always been the, g t for this minor Incident, hopes to coax into cold-war align-| champion of their Independence the first of the Red China ment the countries of Africa, naw Fm i A A troupe's two performances here oup in the Thode Eis -_ Hy: With she admission, of friendly succor of the Soviet! \%" sist Success, The thea the 34 mew wountries, the UNl state" for struggles in the future. =~." J a Te oldu membership 'rose from 82 to 96 The Earl of Home, Britain's oy Dediied Bn eal ? o 3 p members--almost twice the orig-inew foreign secretary, said his pe oe i Hb Bm A ra h inal 51 members in 1945, { country warmly welcomed the Lh Tee iving 18 Sploned Soltk Other aspects of the spectacu-new UN members, 4 8, police § pred. our boys lar Assembly including the! "The history of the next 100 a out hi years of age---not Chi- ebullient Soviet Premier Khrush- years will be shaped on the Afri- nese rom distributing leaflets chev's boisterous bear-hug wel-| can continent," said Home, branding the opera as an "instru come of Cuban Premier Fidel iment of Communist propa- Castro may have attracted ganda. more immediate attention but authorities placed stress on the importance of the African ques- tion. Khrushchev and the news-makers mostly out-| side the Assembly--until Tues day night when the foreign min- ister of Yugoslavia demanded that the United States do some thing about pickets who have Xe CONGO WORK PRAISED State Secretary Christian Her- ter of the United States empha- said the boys had no sized the importance of UN work Permit for suc h distribution, but in restoring a measure of order': C. Sim, director of the execu. in the former Belgian Congo, tive committee of the Ottawa He declared that "with free Chinese Community Centre, con. dom comes responsibility' and he 'tnded permit was required cited the action of the UN on the #nd said the police intervention Congo as an example of the in. Was "entirely uncalled for." creasing importance of the world] Ottawa's Chinese community | body in preserving security of had an through its asso- been disturbing Pre Tito { members, ciation tl would boycott the Re sOMrces were ined tol The admission of the African bod 2 uber of ne interpret the Yugos protest | countries means that the contin @ up lor the periormance, as an implication t York|ent now has 24 UN members-- cpipics pRAISE SHOW t fourth of the votes in the vity Is not a suitable 10 one The theatre critics y thr City | 0 General Assembly. At least one The theatre critics of the three t a newspapers passed these BY headguane: other African nation, Nigeria TO RUN 3 MONTHS 11 admitted later ses. Judgment The 15th A Lai committee "When today on the other sion, expected to months The agenda the Assembly subjects. p including the est issues. Some are "Question of Police Castro were; | no need opera a ork for sion With a two-thirds majority ¢ needed to pass an Assembly res t three olution, the Africans represent a formidable bloe--t * than the 20 - member Latin Americar Jroup. ast sine : CNR Sleeper be this semb! mn wedulde 1a fo a is cou Thistle, The Citizen: tackling things which conceivably do, the able. in its ability to But when it present. vn kind of theatre, so sensuous appeal, the Opera is matchless." is 8 to work it ager r tl ( bou group i impress t is in rich Pekin § in for aiscu or deadli sed I + cold ars Chinese|, POPULATION EXPLOSION over the main government build. ling Tuesday and appointed For-| {eign Minister Justin Bomboko {head of a *'high commission" to | govern the country until the end of the year, The move followed a break. | in negotiations between {Lumumba and President Joseph |} | SOMETHING BORROWED ? LOUISVILLE, Ky. (AP)--- The newlywed William J, Sheehy's spent the weekend moving furniture and wed- ding gifts into thelr new house, planning to move In Thursday. Thieves arrived ahead of them and carted off $1,100 worth of furnishings and gifts, Including a $600 bed- room suite and the living- room rug. They also took dishes, uten- sils and a coffee-maker, but left an electric clock. "I hope they make good use of everything," sald the bride, Nancy Sue, 21, Maritimers Told To Sharpen Up HALIFAX (CP)---Revenue Min- ister Nowlan delivered a stiff | piece of advice to Atlantic busi- Inessmen Tuesday night to im- prove their efficiency. He said they would do more business if they "would simply sharpen up their procedures on routine matters taken for granted in other parts of Canada." Speaking to the closing session |of the two-day annual conference of the Atlantic Provinces Eco- {nomic Council, Mr, Nowlan said Isome firms suffer because of a careless and indifferent attitude | | | { «tin were Saruioa Cut "Question of Tibet. Both were the scenes of bloody uprisings one against the Russians, the AroNTREAL (OP) -- Canadian second against the Communistinaiional Railways announced Chinese, Tuesday that, effective this Sat Russia has proposed that the ypday, through sleeping-car and Assembly deliberate the prob-idining-car service between Mont lems of the Cong eating ol peal and Vancouver will be avail: Communist China UN and able on only one track each way the 'menace fo Id peace! gaily i y created by the ve actions Sleeping-car accommodation on of the United States of America" a Continental is being re- l stricted to certain local areas and dining cars are being cut out. the the HAMILTON tion Minister CP) Immigra- Fairclough said to. day there is no foundation to the idea that Canada could help solve world over-population by sharing her "empty wide-open spaces." Protest UN Hospitality aggre sed on t ng d --probably ba and the shoot vn RB-47, an American plane The Soviets also sponsored per haps the biggest and most dis puted issue of all disarmament All 87 items merely are sub jects proposed for discussion The 21-member steering commit tee must approve bef i on the agenda for sion. Some have previous ses of the they ge formal discu been debated UN ra 0 € Our Open Spaces Can't Help World Mrs, Fairclough told the Cana. dian Club here that there are Just too many people involved. Also, Canada's space was becom- ing limited and the remaining "wide-open spaces are scarcely the kind of country the most de- sperate victim of the population explosion would care to share." The greater part of Canada's surface consisted of tundra, mus- keg, lakes, mountains and for- ests. Farmland was getting scarce and mechanization was cutting down on the need for people on farms, ons DISARMAMENT BIG ISSUE Frederick B of 1 newly - elected dent, said Tuesday largest issues bef disarmament and the newly-independent the cold war poke fe after ear his presidential a « speech that th with 16 heads may come UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (AP) ceedings, ind, | United States hospitality today tered inten tly to Popovic's esl- 'appeared to be in for a con speech, ; i WO certed attack as protests against arc treatment received by visiting PROTESTS PICKETS 1¢ government chiefs spilled onto! Popovic broke into a he United Nations General As. Welcoming admission of 14 new sembly floor members to the UN to protest The issue was brought before against pickets who have been the assembly Tuesday night hy demonstrating in front of the Koca Popovic, Yugloslav foreign Fifth Avenue consulate where ne Minister. He called on U.S. State Tito is staying Secretary Christian Herter to He demanded that Herter take urgent steps in guarantee. Immediate steps to stop the pick- ering the as ever seen." Ing the freedom of President ets and also relay his protest to Boland was elected by a vote Tito's movements in New York. | President: Eisenhower, Popovic's complaint aroused speculation that Soviet Premier plained over a scuffle between Khrushchev, who has been feud- New York police and Gen. Nico- ing with New York police, and ai Zaharov of his staff while the Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Cas- Soviet premier was visiting Cas- iro, who has been having trouble tro at his hotel in Harlem with the city's hotels, also would New York police commissioner these grievances befpre the Stephen Kennedy filed a formal UN. complaint with the state depart. Khrushchev, who had been ment accusing paying litle atlention to the pro- tactics. leaned forward and lis- a speech nce ank ir 3 plomat gath- 'aKe CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE RA 5-113 FIRE DEPT. RA 5-6574 HOSPITAL RA 3.2211 a " Earlier, Khrushchev com- There was a need "for many, many millions more" New Cana- dians but they would have to be increasingly more skilled. The ideal immigrant no longer was "a stalwart peasant in sheepskin coat," but "the skilled industrial worker." "The validity of this view is attested by the painful fact that the hard core of current unem- ployment is largely comprised of unskilled and untrained work- Mrs. Fairclough immigration polic ¥ said Canada's y "must be a practical and common « sense ne." "Canada cannot contemplate trying to absorb large numbers of immigrants who have no skills aughter tion Kasavubu aimed at forming a new Congolese government, Lumumba rejected the post of vice-premier in the proposed new government and stuck to his claim that he still is the legal head of the Congolese adminis- tration, Mobutu's appointment of a commission to govern the coun- try until the end of the year left the Congo with three conflicting "governments," each unsure of how much backing it has from the army, which holds the key to power, In addition to Lumumba's "government" and Mobutu's commission, there 1s a 'govern. ment' appointed by Kasacubu and headed by Senate President Joseph Ileo. Frederick Boland, left, 'of [ | Ireland, addresses the United | | Nations General Assembly after | | he was elected Assembly presi- | Increase NEW UN PRESIDENT Police Get Tip On Hidden Gun | NEW YORK (AP) -- Amtorg,| Russian trading corporation, told | police today it has received a re- | port that an attempt will be made {here, on the life of Premier Khrushchev, Amitorg's information to police Iwas that the attempt would be| {made with a gun hidden in either a camera or a microphone, Police immediately began ex- amining photographic and broad- casting equipment carried by re. porters covering the premier"s ac- | tivities, Members of the press were {kept behind barricades as the premier left his quarters to go to the United Nations General As- sembly meeting, | However, Khrushchev paused to speak to a Russian-speaking | woman reporter standing near a battery of microphones. Police did not immediately dis- | close how Amtorg learned of the purported threat or that other measures might be taken, Khrushchev has been under constant protection of a large guard of uniformed officers and |plainclothes detectives, as well as the delegates' lounge later with a group of reporters, answering questions with questions, Did he intend to see President Eisenhower when the president comes to New York Wednesday to address the UN? "Does he intend to see me?" Khrushchev said, The reporters said they did not know about that, But they would like to know whether Khrushchev would make the move, "Why should 1?" he ased. He also indicated a belief that the American people are as friendly toward him now as they were during his visit last year, that the 'restrictions' on his movements are unnecessary, and that the booing has been engine eered, Blue Boy Blasts Off dent today. He is flanked on rostrum by Andrew Cordier, assistant to Hammarskjold, (AP Wirephoto) In August OTTAWA (CP) Unemploy ment in Canada, rising during August for the second month in . a row, totalled 322,000 on Aug.| n 1C et up 83,000 from a year earlier an official report showed today, The figure was a post-war rec-| NEW YORK (AP)--Club-swing-| ord for August, exceeding the ing police and riotous demonstra-| Fol unempioy ment figure for org pattled into the night follow- A wou, ' { { | rdugus s . ing Tuesday's opening session of 000 total, estimated hy : . | u of, statistics as "'with- the United Nations General As-| out johs and seeking work," was| sembly, | 110m higher than mid-July's 311,-| The brawls swirled around mid-| JM Om ™ 3 int! 0 unemployed. The same In town streets as large forces of crease In jobless rolls occurred ed trolmen | in the previous month police" and mount PRL | A joint report by the bureau moved swiftly to curb the antl- and the labor department said| Communist disorders. almost al of the latest inc ase, Wggs and lighted firecrackers| was in Ontario, largely resulting were hurled at police, who pushed| from auto plant shutdowns for pin model changes and reduced con.|and shoved and fought back with| clubs, struction activity. | The rise in unemployment--un. At least three demonstrators usual since jobless figures usually were injured and four arrested, level off during summer months| The worst of the street braw i pushed unemployment to 4.9 erupted near the UN headquar-| per cent of the 6,623,000-member ters and the Soviet headquarters abhor force. This compares with for its UN mission, 3 7-per-cent unemployment a yes "| BATTLE 3 HOURS earlier and 4.7 per cent in mid-| "1 one three-hour melee near July. the UN, mounted policemen The bureau's estimates, based charged about 50 Ukrainian and| on its monthly labor force survey | gungarian pickets. Many were of 35,000 households, showed an|thrown to the ground. increase in the numbers of per-| Fists and nightsticks flew later sons with jobs--up 20,000 from when police and mounted patrol-| mid-July to 6,301,000 at Aug. 20. men tangled with demonstrators This was 115,000 more than alnear the Soviet building. year earlier, Jeering, booing rioters threw | Kennedy Stand On World Peace WASHINGTON (AP) -- Senator one non-stop sentence: Kennedy says the next president | "We have responsibility in of the United States must act|avoiding resort to statements first and fast to strengthen the which tend to divide America, cause of peace and cannot|/and which in any way would en- merely wait for Soviet Premier courage Chairman Khrushchev Khrushchev's next move, land his follow dictators to believe Pledging he would follow such that this nation, the leader of the course if elected, the Demo-|free world, is weak of will, is cratic 'nominee Tuesday night indecisive, and is unsure or and told a coast-to-coast television hesitant to use her vast power; audience he would take steps|is poorly defended, is held at bay "first and fast" to meet the by imperialistic communism, is Communist challenge. divided In opinion on world af- Kennedy's first televised cam-|fairs, believing that the majorty paign speech from Washington of mankind holds her in disdain," 20 | Fists, Eggs Fly Russian security men, Into Space UNITED NATIONS, N.Y, (AP)! CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP) Soviet Premier Khrushchev was The United States Alr Force's a man of many faces in his first Blue Scout rocket successfully appearance at the United Na- hurled a nosecone of equipment tions Tuesday. {to study radiation far into space During the opening session of today in an experiment that could the General Assembly he made lead to a means of detecting nu- {himself highly conspicuous, He clear explosions high above the shook hands, posed for photo- earth, graphers, waved to other Com-| All four solid-fuel stages of the munist delegations, 40-foot rocket ignited success. tions involved the Ukrainians! Then he rose from his chair, fully. versus the police; a fourth in-|Walked across the width of the An hour laier, project officials volved the anti-Greek Albanians|great hall, and warmly shook reported clear signals were being and anti-Albanian Greeks, A fifth| hands with Premier Fidel" Cas- received from the 32.8-pound was between anti-Castro and pro-|tro of Cuba, 'payload as it travelled farther Castro Cubans, Again, he personally went to !Nto space, The package was About 100 Greek demonstrators/(he rostrum to cast the Soviet filled with tiny instruments to protested the rule of Albania's ballot in the voting for president, €Xamine the mysteries of space premier, Gen, Mehmet Shehu. which put Ireland's Frederic radiation. They were attacked by a score|Boland in the chair 46 to 25 over There was no report on how of men who were identified by goviet . hacked Jiri Nosek of far the payload was from earth police as Albanians and by the|cyechoslovakia, Nine other votes 8t the time of the announcement. Greeks as Albanian Communists. went to Thor "Thors of Iceland. This was the first flight for the (Greek demonstrators tossed Khrushchev returning to his Blue Scout, which the air force signs into the faces of the Al-| eat. grinned and gestured to- hopes to develop as an all pur. banians. Several were hurt. It\warq another delegation. pose vehicle for launching scien- took 120 foot and mounted pa:| "on. the speaking began, tific probes and satellites to gain trolmen to separate the combat-|Khrushchev's face became im. Vital military data, ants, | passive, If successful, the payload will travel away from earth for about WOMEN DEMONSTRATE WOULDN'T ANSWER 3'% hours, then begin a 3%-hour In the Cuban ruckus, the He played cat-and-mouse Inldescent that will end with its Castro fore TT } 200 women dressed | Brawls firecrackers and eggs at the po- lice, who used their nightsticks| to break up the demonstration. Three fights at the United Na-| anti. es consisted mainly of | ""|burning up in the earth's atmos- about in| ape Canaveral, » del-ista Com-munista!" I A d t | n ccl en program designed to detect firing ; low fo A had. flown here from Miam!,|jured this morning in an accident| The feasibility of concealing a "I fought in the mountains with! Names of the dead and injured strated by the United States in am against him because we saw| Morrisburg is 28 miles west of Atlante at altitudes up to 800 2D d SH phere over the south Atlantic : | t 7000 miles south f black, They carried candles and| ead I] ur bo 8 southeast o chanted, slogans, including--"Fi- Success of the payload could be a major step in along-range Police swarmed between the 4 | : x (OP Tw " y two groups. The women said they] MORRISBURG (CP) -- Twojof a nuclear bomb high above the ns were killed and five in- atmosphere Fla, to participate in the dem-|five miles east of here on High. nuclear explosion by detonating onstration, way 2 it at high altitude was demon- agin? ; " are not yet known, Two cars are|1958 when it detonated three low- Castro," said one. "But now believed to have been involved,|yleld atomic bombs over the he is a Communist," Cornwall, I miles. seemed to be a direct answer to| This was Kennedy's reply: a new political gambit launched] "IT am pot satisfied when the| and amplified by his Republican president of the United States] opponent, Vice-President Nixon can be insulted by a dictator during a day of stumping through | Khrushchev) in Paris or by al Pennsylvania and Michigan, mob in Tokyo, I am not satisfied | Nixon's proposal; A political [to be second to outer space, or moratorium on any talk of Amer- second to the moon. , , | ican weakness or drift on the| I am not satisfied to have the | ground that it would play into the deadly hand of communism ex: | hands of Khrushchev tend its frontier from East Ber. The Nixon manoeuvre seemed lin, more than 3000 miles away, | calculated to put Kennedy on a to our former good neighbor in| spot, because the main theme of | Cuba, only 2 miles from the his campaign has heen that under coast of Florida, only eight min. President Eisenhower the country utes by jet. | has sunk from its top position in| I have heard all the excuses | . Sts aid but 1 believe, not in an Amer. | world affairs and lost initiative ja that is first but, or first if | to the Communist world because or first when--but an America | of drift and lack of decision in!that is first, period." | the White House. {SEEKS LAROR VOTE DECRIES DIVIDED NATION Nixon stepped up his midwest. This is how Nixon put it, in Se drive Aas. Deen naive about the Communist mind and beholden to big labor] unions. { Fires Buming In Bay City, Mich, Tuesday| night, Nixon renewed his appeal! TORONTO (CP)--Five forest for labor votes. fires were reported burning in! Nixon appealed to all Amerl- |as Five Forest other than that of the peasant. Ontario today, three in the Tweed cans, including the Democratic | It is no service to anyone, either the newcomer or Canadian citizen , The statements were included Zaharov of rough in a text of the speech issued to throughout the press before delivery. to district the Old'Lookout and Cochrane. All were anhower while the "regimented under control rated low to medium. and one each at Sioux candidates, to unite behind Eis- The the fire danger Communists at New York march, province was|lockstep, through the United Na. (tions." © L TRAIN -- SCRATCHED He Is shown TANGLED WITH Two-year-old Lester of Linwood, Ont., escaped with scratches after a train passed over him while he was playing and two box cars passed over him before the train was stopped, Martin | near his home, here with nurse Hildegard Klassen at the Kitchener Waterloo hospital. The engine (CP Wirephoto) ~ 8