She Oshyabos Sines. ~ Published by Canadian Newspapers Limited 86 King St. E., Oshawa, Ontario Thi he Wilson, Publisher WEDNESDAY, JUNE 26, 1963 -- PAGE 6 Combines Act Revision _ Needed, Industry Finds "The rubber industry in Canada provides a demonstration of the need fora thorough revision of anti. fombines tegislation. Last year' 281,611 tires of all types and sizes valued at $7,819,000 _ were imported into Canada. Com- parativ figures for 1961 were 252,- 557 tires valued at $8,395,000, Seven Tompanies with maunfacturing faci- lities in Canada accounted for a substantial part of the importation; and they eases, because the quantity compagaes re- domestic pro- Fewer Cana- small that no one quirements justify duction. The result: dian jobs. are importing, in many is so Few Canadians realize, probably, that more than 1,000 tire sizes and types are manufactured by indivi- dual companies in Canada; and of the more t Bizes curre Canada, 10 siz cent of total pas: in Canada. : ta 100 passenger tire being marketed in account for 87 per nger tire sales Production- sharing agreements More Facts On Smoking The strong attack on cigarette smoking launched by health author- ities in Britain -and the United States do not appea's to have won any success; the people in those countries have been buying .cigar- ettes at an increasing rate -- in the 10 months ending in April, for ex> ample, -U.S. purchases to taxed igarettes rose 2.8 per cent com- ared with the same period a year If the British and American cam- aigns, have been illuminated by the me sort of invective as the cru- sade of the Canadian Medical Asso- ciation, it is little wonder that people are rejecting what is in fact a sensible health measure. One Cana- dian doctor was quoted as saying that smokers are "intellectually des- titute and morally derelict." That kind of stupid talk is not going to persuade anyone to quit cigarettes. It seems that the medicos will have to produce more factual evi- dence to make a convincing case -- more facts and _ less emotional breast-beating. There is strong sta. are frowned on by' Gombines Act © investigators, But agreements: which would benefit Canadian workers and consumers should surely be par- mitted. As the Rubber Association of Canada was told at its recent annual meeting, "surely the time has come for our legislators to take some bold and imaginative steps if Canadian manufacturing is to survive and prosper and the Cana- dian buying public is to benefit through lower costs and lower prices." Any study of production sharing, it was felt, would reach these conclusions: The Canadian manufacture of tires could be material increased; production - sharing agreements could, be made without impairing the competitive system; the Cana- dian consumer would, in fact and practice, ultimately benefit through increased efficigncy of Canadian production and subsequent lower costs and prices. But it cannot be done under the present provisions of the Combines Act. tistical evidence to indicate links between cigarette smoking and lung cancer and several other ailments. But all that has been shown so far is a risk factor; not everyone who smokes heavily gets lung cancer; indeed, according to the calculations of the Royal College of Physicians, London, the "fractional risks of dying from lung cancer in decades from age 35 to 74" are 35\to 44 years one in 883,45 to 54 pet in 172,55 to 64 vee one in 23,65 to 74 years ond th 17, The risk of dying from any cause in the years after 65 seems fairly high? There are also questions to be answered: Why do South African white males, who smoke more cigar- ettes per capita than any nation in the world, have a lung cancer rate less than half the United King- dom's? Why is it that the ratio of®, female to male cancer cases in the United States has dropped from one in three to one in six cases in the past 30 years, although the ratio of women to men smokers has risen steadily ? Intimidating The Press of the population on account of race" Southern Rhodesia is aping South Africa in placing restrictions on the free flow of news and information. A South Rhodesian journalist was convicted the other day of two of- fences under the Law (Maintenance) Act. and Order One of the of- fences was "being in possession of a subversive publication." Nothing more than possession of- 'the publication is required to con- stitute the offence. A subversive publication is one which contains a subversive statement, and a subver- sive: statement -- according to an explanation in the Central African i | Examiner ne which is likely to have any of certain effects de- : fined in the Act. For example, statement is subversive if it is likely to excite disaffection. against is likely to government, or "'if it the engender feelings of hostility to, or expose to disesteem, any section She Oshyaroa Times . L, WILSON, Publisher i GWYN KINSEY, Editor The Oshawa Times combining The Oshawa Times shed 1871) (established * {estab} Chronicle 1863) and the Whitby Gozette and is published daily . Gundays Md statutory holjdays excepted). Members of Canadion Daily Newspaper Publish- ers Association, The Canodidn Press, of Circulation and the A ation. The Canodian entitied to the use of repul despatched Press is in the paper Assdciated Press of ers news published therein. patches cre qiso reserved Offices: Building Avenue, Montreal, Thomson 425 Toron PQ. Audit Bureou Ontario Provincial Dallies exciusivel =) epublication of all ited to it or t 3 ond also the 'lo All rights of 'special de! University +6, ain 640 Cothcort . Street, SUBSCRIPTION RATES Delivered by carriers in Oshawa, Whitby, Ajox, Pickering, Bowmanville, Brooklin, Port Perry, Prince Albert, Maple Grove, Hampton Liverpool Orono; Leskard, Broughiom, Burketon, Columbus, Gréenwood, Kinsale, Raglan Manchester, . Pontypool and Taunton, Newcastle. Frenchman's Bay, Tyrone. Dunbarton, Enniskillen, Claremont, Blackstock, not. over 45c per week.. By mail (in 100 oe of . Ontario) 'outside carriers delivery areas | end Commonwealth Countries Provinces vex end foreign 24,00. 00 per year. Big d 15.00, -- this in a country whose govern- ment is bitterly -- to political equality. The person who is charged with being in possession of a subversive publication is guilty even though he' can prove the innocence of his intentions and the good faith of the author of the publication, The .ac- cused newspaper man may, in fact, disagree with the publication and 'may have it in his possession only to write an article opposing it. As the Examiner comments: "Dissent being an essential part of 'democracy, documents are. frequent. ly published which contain state- ments likely to arouse disaffection against the government or to expose to disesteem sections of the popu- lation. Indeed, many genuinely felt criticisms of the government or the political setup cannot be made with- out being likely to have such effects... If journalists are pre- pared to acept this state of affairs the government may happily reflect * that it has little to fear from them." Bible Thought And hevshall judge among many people, and: rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into. pruningbooks: ° nation shall not lift up a sword agains nation, neither shall they learn war any-more. -- Micah '4:3. All attempts to attain this era of peace will] be in vain until Christ, the Prince of Peace,. comes back to ¥eign 'upon 'the earth.- Pipe RASS ub iW s i ange T aways - "THe SAME SUIT-- WEAR. MI, Veatis Ve \ Wir Se bo Vet a" GETTING A BIT. THREADBARE REPORT FROM U.K. New Ideas Favor Canadian Timber , By M. MCINTYRE HOOD Special London (Eng.) Correspondent For The Oshawa Times LONDON -- New moves which have been undertaken by repre- sentatives of the building indus- tries in the United Kingdom are likely to result in a substantial increase in, the demand in this YOUR HEALTH country for Canadian timber. Canada is a major supplier of building timber to the United Kingdom, but if the plans which are now under consideration are carried out, many new outlets for these products of the Cana- dian forests will be available. A panel to make a study of Britain's building practices has been set up under the chairman- Heart's Weakness Brings Lung Fluid By JOSEPH G. MOLNER, MD Dear Dr. Molner: When we rushed my mother to the hospi- tal, none of us knew what was wrong with her. The doctor there said she had fluid in her lungs and heart trouble, but it wasn't aheart attack. Her own doctor said this is to 'be expected at her age, 72. He has prescribed an array of pills, stly for her heart. When we any ted if he had given her anything to eliminate the fluid from her lungs, he minimized the problem The doctor at the hospital said the fluid must be eliminated from her lungs before she gets better. This seems to be a con- tradiction. Should we see a spe- cialist about her lungs? Mother's. main complaint is that she has trouble breathing only when her heart begins to beat faster.--C, A. G The two: doctors are nol, as you suspect, contradicting each other. Your mother's case is not un- usual, She didn't have a heart attack, because that term is generally reserved for coronary thrombosis, a shutting off of blood flow through part of the coronary artery. She does have heart trouble-- "heart failure" is the proper term. It means that because of age, blood pressure or other changes, her heart no longer works as efficiently. As a consequence her pulse speeds up, she is short of breat these is congestion in the lu This may mean fluid within the jung tissue itself, or in the pleural pace just outside the lung. She undoubtedly has some TODAY IN HISTORY By The Canadian Press June 26, 1963 . The St. Lawrence' Seaway was dedicated in a cere- mony at Montteal's' St. Lambert lock by Queen Elizabeth and President.. Kisenhower four years ago today--in 1959. Queen Eliz- abeth described. the mam- motheproject as 'a magn fi- cent monument to the en- during friendship of . two nations-and to their partner: ship. in the development. of North America." 1945 -- The United Na- tions Charter was signed wi San Francisco 1917 The fir States troops landed France during the World War. nn United in First | st USE MUCH SUGAR The United States, where the average citizen consumes about 100 pounds 'of sugar annually," expected to use: 10,000,000 tons ia 1963. swelling nm her doesn't she? The fluid in the lungs is a re- sult of the weakness of the heart, not a cause of it--al- though, of course, presence of the fluid 'ncreases breathing dif- ficulty and that in turn puts more burden on the heart It is heart disease, not lung disease. When fluid accumulates in the lungs, the patient may be given oxygen to ease breathing, seda- tives to quiet anxiety, digitalis to strengthen heart action, end drugs to facilitate release of ex- cess fluid from the system When the condition becomes stable, the patient can breathe better and resume moderate activity, depending on circum- stances It's true that the fluid should be removed; it is equally true that this will be possible only as the heart recovers some of its efficiency. There is no real contradiction in what the two" doctors said. One condition goes along with the other The. hospital wants the fluid to clear up so she ¢an go home; her regular dector wants. the heart to'remain strong enough so fluid won't begin accumulat- ing again. Fundamentally they both want the same thing.- No, don't go hunting for a lung spe- cialist ankles, too, however, ship of Hubert Bennett, archi- tect to the London County Coun- cil, On it are representatives of all kinds of organizations, rang- ing from a consortium of York- shire local authorities to the Na- tional Federation of House Buil- ders, and from the London mas- ter Builders' Association to the Co-operative Permanent Build- ding Society. The purpose of this panel is- to promote the building of tim- ber-framed houses, and to ex- change detailed information on techniques in timber building, architects' needs and such mat- ters. SIGNIFICANT MOVE A spokesman for the Timber Research and Developement As- sociation, which was responsible for organizing the panel, said: "T foresee a jarge increase in timber-framed "houses in the next few years'. The Risence of the Co-oper- ative Permanent Building So- ciety on the panel is considered particularly significant for the timber trade. In the past, build- ing society antagonism to tim- ber construction has been a drag on the growth of this type of building. In local 'authority building, timber constmuction has already won a fair measure of accept- ance, The latest break - through on this front hes been made by the firm of Caldtrs, with what are known as its "instant homes". Leslie Lawrence, an executive of Calders said that in addition to the 1800 of these timber homes on order from the London County Council, there is a possiblity of an order for 200 from Liverpool, and later or- ders from Sunderland and Glas- gow. Says Mr. Lawrence "Providing the local authority js standing by to connect up the services, a family can move into a complete house - right down to the decorations and ihe bathroom mirror - less than-an hour after we. arrive on the site." Mr. Lawrence describes the future market for timber as very rosy indeed, and other leaders in the industry echo his views A. B. Gourvitch, chairman of Phoenix Timber, says: "There has been a_ tre- mendous -uplift in the demand for timber for structural and en- gineering uses. The outlook for the industry is now very pro- mising. Demand for timber con- tinues to grow rapidly. Since April, we have been working hard to keep up with , orders. Everything is swinging.' BY-GONE DAYS 25 YEARS AGO Cecil, F. Cannon, 'nspector of Oshawa public schools had add- ed to his duties the inspecting of West Durham Schools. Rev Lydia Gruchy, first woman. minister of the United Church of Canada, presided at the National Conference of Dea- conesses held in the Ontario Ladies' College, Whitby. Thomas L. Wilson was chair- man of the program when the editors of Class "A" weekly newspapers met here. Col, Frank' Chyppell was guest speaker at aA luncheon held for the visitors a d Mayor Alex Me- Deese exte d greetings from the city. * An outstanding recital was given at Simcoe Street United Church with Edouard Bartle't, violinist, Leon Nasif, pianist, James Coxon, organist, and MrsaJ. Lewis Beaton, soloist, as artists Thomas Brooks Russell Storks, Dr. W. H. Gifford and Robert Lundy were on the com- 'mittee for arrangements for the Kinsmen's Jamboree held at Lakeview Park Harold P. Hart was installed Wor. Master of Lebanon Lodge AF and AM No. 139, GRC, The annual picnic of the On- tario Regiment Sergeants' Mess was held at the Cream of Bar- ley Camp, Bowmanville, under the supervision of a committee headed by Sgt. 0. O, Hamilton. William Askew of the Ontario Regiment Band won the Gold Medal for euphonium at he Waterloo Musical Festival. Mr. and Mrs. R. S, McLaugh- lin entertained the editors of the weekly newspapers at wood", Rev, Randall Stringer was ap- pointed to succeed Rey. R. B. Patterson as rector of Anglican Church. "Park: . Christ OTTAWA REPORT Trivial Questions Waste House Time By PATRICK NICHOLSON OTTAWA--"Wiill a commemo- fative postage stamp be a to honour the memory of t late Colonel John McCrae, of Guelph, Ontario, the author of the immortal poem, In Flanders Fields?" the: government .was asked by Alf Hales, who is, of course, the MP for Guelph, in the House of Commons. "Wihiat was, by provinces, the total tonnage of iron ore pro- duced in Canada last year?" asked another MP. Wai the post office at Went- worth Station, Nova Scotia, be closed?" asked a. third, "Which official flag will Cam- ada fly at the 1967 World's Fair? Wil it be a new distinc- tive national flag, and if so will & include the Union Jack or the Red Ensign?" asked a Montreal MP. se questions, among the many asked on a recent day in Parliament, typified something of the mam-traps, the wit, the smart - aleckism, a yenuine desire for informatio and the grinding of local rt which contribute to this daily rough , and tumble called "ques- tion peri 'iod.' TRAPS tNWARY MINISTER The questions asked of the government at the opening of each day's sitting of the House "have rightly been described as "one of the most poweriul im- plements of democracy.' These probings may be submitted 'in wniting with 48 pours notice; or they may be asked orally, with or without prior notice to the minister to whom they are ad- dressed. The unheralded oral question can be the cutest little trap for the unwary or lazy or culpable minister; this is indeed a powerful weapon if adroitly wielded by an expert. But 'question period' has im- creasingly become a time-wast- ing farce, through successive Speakers of the House permit- ting MPs to use it for propa- gantia purposes, or to ask oral questions so trivial that they do not measure up to the tradi- rdstick of being "'of ur- mal importance."' Of- ten, ais backbench MPs some- times admit, they dream up un- important questions in the be- Kief that "I have to put in my ten cents' worth because every- one else is dojing so." "Question period" in the good old days of not many years ago GALLUP POLL used to last perhaps 30 min-: utes, Last week a new record was set up, I think, when 226 questions were pd€ed; well after 8 p.m. a restless House was still listening to the grilling of mimisters which had started at 2.30. FRENCH-CANADA HOUR Some 204 questions were printed on the Order Paper. Seven were asked by six Lib- eral MPs; 91 were asked by 33 different Tories, 75 by seven So- erds, and 80 by 11 NDPs. Sev- enty - five of these were an- swered, and the rest deferred. Then came 22 spontaneous onal qustions, some followed up by one or more "supplement- ary": questions. QUEEN'S PARK lished by two Socred MPs. One © put a group of 32 written ques- tions probing French-Canadian employment in the post office. Typical was the catch-all: 'How many, of all post office employ- ees im all parts of "Cemada, speak French?" The other put a group of questions worded ai- most identically except that they referred to the department of trade and commefce, instead of the post office. The British North America Act, of course, does not make French an offi- cial language universally in Canada, so it would have been just as appropriate to probe the number of letter-carriers who wear gloves when handling mail. The hoped-for midsummer ad- journment of Parliament, from July 15 until after Labor Day, ,Was a realistic tamget by the government. But the dillly-dallly- ing which is holding up the bus- iness of Parliament begins to make it look like a long sticky summer on Parliament Hill for our legislators. Things To Learn From Neighbors By DON O'HEARN Toronto--A few of us took a trip to Quebec City a while ago, It started ouy a3, an informal press gallery "a tata he orig- inal intention\was that some newspapermen would go down for the week-end ard visit with colleagues in Quebec. But it ended up a3 quite a sig- nificant occasion. Premier Robarts led the party, accompanied by isa tion Leader John Winterm ani NAQ.P, Lead a e Donald. : And the Quebec authorities recognized it as practically a state visit. Warm Hands Developments out of the trip have already been reported on the news, pages. Both Mr. Robarts and Pre- mier Lesage took advantage of the occasion to extend very warm hands across the border. And this occasion, which started out as acsmple thought in the minds of a few news papermen, will be marked as very important in years to come For it was the first time that anything like this was done. And it marked a very important step forward in Ontario-Quebec relations. The parliamentary chambers Chinese Greater Threat To Peace Than Soviets THE CANADIAN INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC OPINION (World Copyright Reserved) About one third of the Cana- dian people (32 per cent) be- lieve that China is a greater threat to world peace than the Soviet Union Only those with the least edu- cation, i.e., not beyond public school, name Russia as_ the greater menace -- 33 per cent, and 17 per yn of those in the lower education bracket say China. The more education peo- ple have, the more they believ- ed China to be the most danger- ous to world peace. At the uni- versity level 49 per cent. point to China and only 20 per cent name Russia. Gallup Poll interviewers pos- ed this question to the Cana- dian people: '"'Which do you think today is the greater threat to world peace--Russia or China -- or don't you think either is a threat right now?" Greatest Threat To World Peace Today? Russia CANADA 28% Public School 33 High School 27 University 20 Norman: Price, Oshawa crick- -- et captain, made club _ his- tory by batting through the en- tire innings without being put out, a feat never before per- formed by an Oshawa batsman, Col. Frank Chappell was elected vice-chairman of the newly formed Central Ontario Division of the Industrial Acci- dent Prevention Associations. N. F. Tonkin's rose entry, "Mrs, A. R. Barraclough'? won top honors in Oshatva first Rose Show held in Centre Street School. \ China 32% * 17 37 49 Both Don't Same Neither Know 19%, 16% 5% 23 4 17 15 EST'D. (1858 in usher nee) and lower house--are very Beautiful. The one is lecorated in a blue-green and the upper house in red, of course. The trim in both rooms is in white, with gold accents. And both have very beautiful glass chan- deliers, By comparison, they make our Ontario chamber look like a reject from a_ second-hand store, Standing under .the chande- liers one wondered, Why was this the first time that semi- Official delegations from these two great fellow provinces had visited each other? How foolish we had been all along. What Fault? Was it our fault or was it Quebec's? It was, of course, the fault of both, and underlying it was a mutual distrust. But had not the greatest fault been that in Ontario we were too busy, too interested in our- selves to make overtures? As the richest and largest populated Canadian state, it had been up to us to take the first step. We hadn't done it. Had we been too smug Or perhaps too stupid. For obviously, as the at- mosphere of their chambers in themselves reflected, we had things to learn from their great people--fellow Canadians, but to date distant and uneasy neighbors, even if in the same house. LIKES FAIR SITE MONTREAL (CP)--Per Hak- kerup, Danish minister for fore eign affairs, took a quick look at the St. Helen's Island site for the 1967 Montreal World's Fair and came away "favor- ably imvressed." He made a brief visit here during a hull in the recent NATO meetings in Ottawa. RESULTS COUNT! MULTIPLE LISTING SERVICE Consult @ Member of Oshawa & District Real Estate Board