more latitude that brought renewed civil strife. That, in turn, brought angry intervention by the Turkish . government, which went to the length of sending some jet planes Be from the first wanted "enosis" -- by which they meant , with Greece. The Turks wanted the island split into two nationalistic and political commu- nities, with theirs tied loosely to Turkey, which lies only. 40 miles away. The Greeks are Christians and outnumber the Moslem Turks about 4 to 1. The agreement which brought independence included a verge, as in 1958, of - tions and are threatening reprisals. The basic trouble'is that Cyprus hasn't the political or economic necessities for nationhood. It is an artificial entity. The chances of co- operation between its divergent peoples are not good. A shaky peace 'may be restored. But it will prob- , ably just pile up troubles for the future. Cyprus stands as a warning that the risks in trying to create to 'him. Why" might ask, is it necessary for the Canadian taxpayers to sup- pM oa ambassador in mbhassa ce," Mr. Pearson replied. He referred to Monsieur Pierre Dupuy, who was appointed am- bassador to France five years ago; who passed the normal re- tirement age of 65 two years ago; and who was appointed commissioner - general of the world fair in Montreal several months ago. Since then, he has been working for the fair but remains on the taxpayers'. pay- roll as ambassador to France. And that is where the cat slipped out. Our relationship with France is as good as when marked ; "We have no important work how; we are only letter-car- riers."' Canadian governments: have been living beyond their finan- cial means for several years past, and for even longer they have been costing the taxpayer more than he need pay or wants to pay in taxes. Our diplomatic apparatus is a classic example of just how wantonly our taxes are wasted. Ten years , we maintained diplomatic m in 31 for- eign capitals, with a total diplo- matic staff of 1,325 bodies cost- ing $8,560,000 a. year. This year our brief-case boys have swol- len to 2,350 in 72 foreign mis- sions costing $20,875,800. Our embassy in France, for ex- ample, is staffeg by an army of 70 diplomats, including the absentee ambassador, costing $785,427) NEED TRADE PROMOTERS Many of the diplomatic posts we maintain abroad are mere flim-flam, "keeping up with the Joneses." As far as diplomacy + achronistic as the bow arid ar- row, They could mostly be re- placed effectively by an aggres- sive trade commissioner. But they have grown and are still growing, like gold-plated mushrooms. Are our relations with foreign countries so much improved in the past 10 years that the dip- lomatic costs borne by Canadian taxpayers or be 250 per' cent what + were. 10 years 'ing batting it, just as we hav pressed other infections. But the facts indicate other- wise, ' The exact cause of glaucoma is not known. True, infection fF at pieeict ; : the t i H , Mumps, smallpox, polio, colds and many others from viruses. 3 BY-GONE DAYS 30 YEARS AGO Jan. 2, 1934 W, McLaughlin head- ed the polls when he was elect- "4 along with Thomas Hawkes, H. P. Schell, A. F. Annis, H, H. Cawker, Clifford Harman, John Stacey and L. S. Hyman to City Council in 1934, A "Presidents" rink consist- R. McCullough, F. Bailes, W. Holland, Ed Hare, ; e+ G. W. Bailes, W. Brownlee, Jacobi, Charles Peacock ahd R. Gay at the New Year's Day Curling 'Tournament. : F. L. Mason, James McKenzie and Irwin T. Ormiston were elected to the township council of East Whitby. 'he assessinent of Hotel Gen- reduced by $50,400 to es ree 000" The. Alger assessment was being LADIES WEAR LTD. CLEARANCE There were 18 cases of whoop- ing cough jn Oshawa during De- cember. This showed a decided decrease since the advent of the new vaccine, : Mr, and Mrs. F. W. Cowan left for a trip to Honolulu. Fifty single unemployed men left for work camps at Trenton and Kinmount. Henry John Pankhurst, 'who had resided in Oshawa for 60 " of his 76 years, died suddenly at his home on Cedar street. Marshall Vaillancourt, Osh- awa's harmonica - champion, added further laurels to his long string of honors, when competing at the Central YMCA, Toronto, he won the gold medal for first place, 'wise, req bigger than a ai TODAY IN HISTORY day--in 1959. Castro became premier and mass _ trials of Batista and ex followers were held. ary i faded as an ta fagletent Marxist- ninist programs, 1935 -- Bruno Richard Hauptmann went on trial at Flemington, N.J., for the kidnap-murder of Charles A. Lindbergh Jr. Convicted, he was executed April 3, Why not constitution that vested major power in the Greeks but gave the \. Tax Penalty independent nations out of unstable areas are great. Negative REPORT FROM U.K. Rural Life Battle There is mounting public critic- ism of the federal government's " proposal that unless a foreign-own- ed company is able to prove by '3% January 1, 1965, that 25 per cent of its shares are . available for 'Canadian purchase, the dividends it sends out of the country will be taxed by 20 per cent, instead of » the present 15 per cent. The chief criticism of this scheme is that while it may slightly reduce the outflow of dividend payments, it will do so ata cost of- slowing the inflow of needed foreign invest- ment : . et ee 3 \ The Oshawa Tines C. "GWYN KINSEY, Editor The Oshawa Times combining The Oshowa Times (established 1871) ond the Whitby Gazette ond Chronicle {established 1863) is published doily (Sundays and Statutery holidays excepted) Members of Canadian Daily Newspaper Publish- ers Association. The Canadion Press, Audit Bureou of Circulation and the Ontario Provincial Dailies Association, The .Conadion Press is exclusively entitled to the use of republication ot olt news despatched in the paper credited to it or to The Associated Press or Reuters, and also the tocol saws published therein. All rights of special des patches cre also reserved. Offices: Thomson adie, Ayerue, Toronto, Ontario; 0 Mentreal, °.Q. 425 University Cathcart Street, - ee SUBSCRIPTION RATES Oelivered by carriers -in Oshowa, 'Whitby "Ajox, Pickering, Bowmanville, Brooklin, Port Perry, Prince A q Grove, Hampton, Frenchman's Bay, 'verpeo!, Taunton, Tyrone, Dunbarton, Enniskillen Orono, Leskerd, Brough Burk - Columbus, Greenwood, Kinsale, Raglan, Blackstock, Maenchests: Pontypool and Newcastle not over 45c per week By mal im Province ef Ontorie) outerde corriets delivery oreo» 12.08 per year Other ) Count Pr ord © 15, Us.A. and foreign 24.00, dass 2) The shortsightedness of such tax discrimination was cited in a re- cent speech by Eric Kierans, minis- ter of revenue in the Quebec gov- ernment. If foreign investors sup- plied $50 million for a new pulp mill, said Mr. Kierans, they might expect a return of $1 million a year in dividends, But a $50 mil- lion pulp mill would directly em- ploy 1,500 persons and many hun- dreds more indirectly ; it might pay $10 million annually in wages and salaries, purchase $15 million of raw materials and services, add $35 million to the country's total annual output, and pay $3 million in taxes. ' Another critic of Ottawa's policy is Robert Macaulay, former On- tario economics and development minister. It is unfair, said Mr. Macaulay, to "penalize past invest- ments which entered Canada under the reasonable assumption that this country wanted Amerigan invest- ment." This country's proper course, he added, is not to penalize or discourage foreign investment, but! to devise methods to reduce our dependence on foreign capital. The tax penalty is a negative policy. A positive policy would be for Ottawa to permit and encour- age personal and business savings so that Canadians themsélves could meet more of the country's capital needs, ' Won By Villagers By M. McINTYRE HOOD Special London (Eng.) Corresponfent For The Oshawa Times LONDON--The battle between the preservation of ancient amenities and traditions and the onward march of modern pro- gress, as seen in new building developments, is being waged with undiminished vigor in many parts of England. And it is surprising to note how often the minister of housing and local government takes the side of the lovers of the unspoiled English countryside and forbids new de- velopments which might mar its beauty. A case in point is that of the village of Havering, in Essex. The residents of that village just won a battle to preserve the rural atmosphere of their tiny village. The minister of housing has decided that the village will remain unspoiled, and the residents are rejoicing. OBJECTED TO CHANGE The story of this fight in Havering is worth relating in detail. It began about a year ago when a local land owner, Elliot Heap, proposed to de- molish four cottages to make way for twelve apartments and garages. First to object were the councillors of Romford, of which Havering is a part: They argued that the site occupied a prominent place facing the vil- lage green, and that the new buildings would clash with the existing properties there. Local people jsined Romford Council to make a protest to the ministry of housing. The vil- lagers said th plan' would de- stroy the peace and quiet of their rural life, "Mr. Heap. wanted to build apartments two and three stor- eys high. APPEAL TO MINISTRY Mr: Heap made an appeal to 'the ministry and a public in- quiry was held,.at which both sdes were heard. The government inspector who conducted the inquiry reported that while apartments, if suit- ably designed, were not neces- sarily inappropriate to a village like Havering, the proposed site was unsuitable. The minister confitmed that the cottages which were to be demolished were on high ground in a prominent position. He con- sidered that to develop it at high density would present a congested appearance, out of character with the open nature of the immediate surroundings, VICAR PLEASED Phe Vicar of Havering, the Rev. Joseph Coffee, comment- ing on the ministry's decision, said: "T am pleased to hear the minister's decision and feel that the people of this parish will agree with it. The rural tran- quility of Havering: retains the essential basic simplicity of the English way of life, and re- flects the beauty of the English countryside." One of the men most pleased at the decision is Albert Row- land, the village postman, black- smith and grave digger, He was born in one of the cottages which was to have been de molished and has lived there all of his 67 years, He declared he was~delightec that he would not have to leave the house in which he was born. STARTED TO-DAY THURSDAY, JAN, 2nd Hurry for Sensational Savings on This Year's Quality Fashions -- 2 Value Packed Floors! WINTER COATS CO-ORDINATES DRESSES MATERNITY WEAR WEDDING GOWNS SLIMS DOUBLE KNITS @ SWEATERS @ SUITS @ CAR COATS @) SKIRTS @ PARTY DRESSES REDUCTIONS -- 20% »60% AND MORE! "LADIES' WEAR LTD. 72 SIMCOE NORTH . PHONE 725-1912 OPEN FRIDAY TILL 9°P.M. Just because 1964 has a February 29 in it, there's no reason to go leaping into anything. Certainly not into the financing of important purchases like a car, a major household appliance or a TV. Before buying something you hope to enjoy throughout the whole bright new year, take a good look at the Bank of Montreal Family Finance Plan. You'll find that a low-cost, life-insured loan under this modern plan is just the thing to cover all: your family's credit needs. ( Bank OF Monrreat ) Farily Finance Plan LOW-COST, LIFE-INSURED LOANS Main Office NORMAN. McALPINE, Mgr, Branches also at Ajax, Bowmanville, Whitby * ue. , 20 Simcoe St. North: JAMES MeCANSH, Oshawa Shopping Centre, King St. West: Man.