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Weather Report Sunny with seasonable temper . atures Sunday. Winds light. Thought For Today Many persons becomes a hero . because he acts before he has time to think. She Oshawa Zimes Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department Price Not Over Ottowo ond for poyment ¢f Postage in Cash. 10 Cents per Copy SIXTEEN. PAGES nm GREECE--CYPRUS UNION PREDICTED Grivas And Makarios -- Both Backing Enosis VOL. 93 -- NO, 156 OSHAWA, ONTARIO, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1964 3 Negroes Gun Point ATLANTA. (AP) -- Two res-| iterated his plea for whole- | taurant operators reacted vio-| hearted compliance. lently when Negroes sought) But there were a few inci- service Friday, the day after the dents. In Atlanta, Lester Mad- * civil rights law was signed. _dox forced three Negro minis- # But they were in a minority.|ters away from his eating place tore "sora spear gd the point of a pistol. tested quietly and successfully in) «Got oft my property," he many parts of the U.S., includ-| outed, jerking out a pistol as ing several southern cities| the three drove into his parking Russians Urged tegrate the restaurant of th long time segregationist who vowed he would go to jail be- fore serving Negroes. son to chase a Negro from the Maddox restaurant in Atlanta. The Negro was one of three who attempted to in- cat violence has flared in the] io: te was packed up by an an- To Reduce Arms NICOSIA (AP) -- Lt. - Gen-|cure ally of Turkey as she al- es : - ae |8ty white crowd brandishing e Te Hea Gin ee 4 ne {George Grivas, former leader|ways had been and would be."' Looking at the over-all picture) ov, handle s which Maddox | & PHILADELPHIA (AP)--State birthplace of U.S independence Of the: Greek. ondengrotnd: gat Pua id. 3 pelle te Friday, President Johnson keeps in a box inside the front |Secretary Dean Rusk called on\and is the home of the Liberty| * , | a © policy 10) called it "wonderful and hope-| ago of his eating place Soviet leaders today to open/Bell. ~ |Cyprus, declared Friday . that) partition of the island into Turk- ful." At the same time he re- : | their doors. "we are willing to SECURE LIBERTY junion of this island and Greecejish- and Greek-Cypriot sectors PLAN RETURN jopen ours," to a system of arms * I a se rad ddress Rusk| "iS our main' aim" and pre- would mean war, He denounced The Negroes left, saying they linspection that would make pos-| a Us zo bebe oman itp dicted "it will not b , Jong |2ll foreign pressures for any Search jwould return. The restaurant @ sible a reduction in armaments " pf Rais a pi Mek prick _ will not be very long |e reitorial exchamen with 'Ture [wit iy pred ge -- : " | 'We believe," Rusk said ns eral Inies to "eacure the Slane: wer she coaekon key to set up a Cyprus solution, |plans to attend a July 4 rally. : ispeech at Independence Hall, 7 oe yy rselves andi: other countries want t0/ Jn his self-proclaime 1 | At Cambridge, Md., restaur- \that the Soviet leaders recog- ite Oe ete to ourselves and help us, we will accept such|, national an yg comes, es n ant operator Robert Fehsenfeld |nize a common interest with us ray first ghee tial, he said ,_|assistance," he said. "But even|Grivas made his statement on was arrested and charged with lin reducing the dangers of a fo 'relat aaa ts nt alt et ae other countries will not help|, tour of ia hospital for Greek. PHILADELPHIA, Miss. (AP) sree and agin ig pide | a i aiid cid ad ak os 9 \great war. i> kecvonk apurenton be wales we se ina position to get Cypriots wounded in the com- Hampered by rain and wet|Shoving match with a Negro in| A SMALL pis hp "We most earnestly hope that|0 Prevent aps it ounselves." |munal fighting with Turkish- ground, the search for three ci-| tegration leader. ; handle were two of the weap- 'they will open their doors as we, | The Turkish-Cypriot minority | Cypriots. vil rights workers -- who mys- | Fehsenfeld owns pposang a) ons used by restaurant opera- are willing to open ours, to the e 'i brag ir he continued the has denounced his recent return| ince Grivas' return, Turkish- teriously vanished 13 days ago|restaurant and soda parlor that) tor Lester Maddox and his sort of inspection which will] United: States and its allies/from self-exile in Greece, say- Cypriot leaders have' charged --goes' on in the hills and was "get of oe make possible genuine progress peunwun 4 massive ype ing his aim is to carry outithat Greece has been sending Faro of this east central rn ercaw ol Hoirene wae in reducing armaments. forces and increasingly strong/Enosis--or union with Gresce| arms gecretly to Cyprus. and ississippi. area. ' soft : The search by federal : ay.jand mobile conventional|py wipi t Cypriots of Turk-|...: Aye ' " . time, we heart-|2" by wiping out Cypriots of Turk . At the same time, we | lish descent. Greek-Cypriots. out: quietly enlarging its army gar. |forees, rison. Small Greek and Turkish ily favor increasing contacts be-| eee state officers continued for Michael Schwerner and Andy Goodman, two white New Yorkers, and James Chaney, their Negro companior from nearby Meridian as residents in the area took the day off.to cel-| ebrate July 4, U.S. Independ-jily managed Adcock's restaur-| ence Day. | Meanwhile, it was disclosed) Friday that the trio apparently) failed to notify their leaders when released from jail here June 21. The Council of Federated Or-| businessmen took the attitude) (CLC). ganizations, which is directing the state-wide Negro voter reg-| istration project in which the three were engaged, said that) we will obey the law." The ma-| when followed! jority of civil and government|be recommended to the mem-|t¢,j9) to be fed into the regi one of them would have bridge where demonstrations were staged last summer. The doors of a restaurant at Durham, N.C., were locked and the blinds drawn. W. Frank: Adcock, whose fam- ant in Durham for the last 50 years, said, "'It's just a matter) of not agreeing with that kind of legislation. I have no bones to pick," However, most North Carolina! of members of the Fayetteville Restaurant Association who said) "We are loyal Americans and/meeting will be held Sunday | .ai4 the ITU would have juris- standing instructions and tele-| leaders agreed. | immediately after being released from jail. A, COFO such call was received. | white "persons spokesman saide no| coastal areas to let police han-) jdle any -raeial trouble. Even the Ku Klux Klan urged) in Mississippi) | | Police Arrest Five As 125 Negroes Riot JACKSON, Mich, (AP) --| was bitten on his rib cage said BE bles ok conagt A Toronto P Defy Strike Threat TORONTO (CP) -- Publishers} of the three Toronto daily news- papers said Fridgy that they} will continue to publish in the event of a strike by the Inter- national Typographical Union ITU Local 91 announced Thursday that an emergency "appropriate action" will) bership. The meeting was called) after negotiations, in progress} 21 months, broke down over the| issue of electronic computers, | the only point holding up séttle-/ ment with the dailies. | The union action came after) management of the newspapers| --The Globe and Mail, a morn-| ing newspaper, The Telegram) and The Star, evening papers--| informed the ITU that new con-) ditions of work would be in ef-| fect next Thursday. | The conditions cover the issue} About 125 Negroes, mostly|the brawl started when he ar-jof jurisdiction over operation youths, rioted against 74 police officers in this southern Michi- gan city for an hour today. The rioters cut and kicked one policeman, injured six oth- ers and hurled rocks that dam- aged two squad cars. Officers arrested five youths. It was the second such out- break of violence in the last month. One June 14, 300 Ne- groes threw rocks and fought with police. Thirteen were ar- rested then. There was a simi- lar outbreak last year. also. Ironically, today's demonstra- tion started at midnight out-) side the Fraternal Order of Po- lice Hall which had been rented for a dance. It's located within two blocks of the main police} station in this city of 51,000. r injury andj rested two youths and an adult. CALL REINFORCEMENTS | Police called in reinforce-| ments from the city force, state] police and Jackson County sheriff's department. The. offi-| cers said they' pushed the crowd through a six-block area, dispersing it about an hour after the fight broke out. "We got rights now,' police quoted one yelling youth as say- ing. Patrolma Ronald Grover, 31, suffered a gash that required 12 stitches when he was held by two youths while a third kicked him in the face, he said. Five other officers suffered injuries ranging from bruises to broken fingers. All 12 were treated at hospitals and re- leased, CE OPENS NEXT WEEK 'the dispute . . ITU Blasts La Presse MONTREAL (CP) -- The In- ternational Typographical Un- ion (CLC), which represents| about 300 striking typographers | at Montreal La Presse, has ac-} cused the newspaper's manage- ment of refusing to negotiate! seriously. "It is important for the pub- lic to know that the solution to this strike rests in the hands of the management of La Presse," the union said in a _ prepared statement Friday. "The negotiators of this un- ion are ready to continue talks aimed at a just settlement of 1S ers tween our people and those of the Eastern European states and the Soviet Union. And we welcome co-operative undertak- ings such as the work on desali- nization of water on which Soviet scientists and our own ternational headquarters to take|;ecently agreed." » strike 7gtm | -brics ilding where and management of computers] used in typesetting functions. | They are identical with those agreed upon by union and man- agement teams before a concil- iation board in April. REJECTED AGREEMENT That agreement, rejected by the ITU international executive, Staff meetings were held Fri-} diction in the preparation of ma-- MEETS EMPLOYEES Backs Report have. jurisdiction aver. the-oper-! ayy the event that a picket how long it would take to get). " ; pee te os |this permission, . [Soviet Unibg 1s considered tt day at the three: newspapers. ® d Employees were told the' news- Matric Boar papers would continue to pub- lish if a strike is called. i James L, Cooper, vice-presi-; uter for composing - room/dent and editor-in-chief of the work, The ITU international ex-|Globe and Mail, told about ecutive insisted the union should| 159 editorial employees: | pong oe r te! tine Rey established ae. hep 10! Davis Thursday and urged that PI remind you that it is your right| +), commended changes Robert McCormack, president| and your obligation to continue) 'Me te of the union local, said the 2,000|to report for work and perform| members will probably vote on) your part in the publication and oo "au a negotiating committee recom-| the operation of The Globe and| The matriculation board is mendation that the local seek Mail." composed of officials of On- permission from the union's in-| Orval McGuire, executive sec-| tario's older universities. jretary of the Toronto Newspa-| Dr. Claude raeve perigee | NEW HAIRSTYL per Guild, which represents er-| of Toronto president, sal e 'ATTRACTS 100? porters, circulation' department the board met: land other employees of the 'The general feeling was that three papers, said the guild's| the seta is a noniges is ' position would adhere to the statesmanlike approac ce) e HAMILTON (CP) -- A 25- jterms of the Ontario Labor Re- problem." year - old blonde beautician Nations Act. The report suggested 25 per beat the heat Friday by WWD: "We can't counsel our people) cent of the final Grade 13 marks ping her usual white uniform not to cross the picket line," he|should be given by the students' for a topless swimsuit. 'said. He said the guild's 30-|teachers on the basis of term upper body covered |member executive committee| work and urged less material be only by flimsy black gauze, | will meet Monday fo discuss|included in the courses, It also Brigitte Carley worked in her |the matter with the guild's|)recommended that the examin- store window before a crowd \ chuniee!, David Lewis. lation time should be cut down. that at times numbered 100. | -- ---- Bending low over a_ pink- haired model, Brigitte (37-24- 37) said she wanted onlovkers agers as Me Rights Law Called Hoax talked things over with her for about 45 minutes, but they' did ATLANTA (AP) -- Alabamajthe court in the past 10 years Governor George Wallace to- which related in any way to port suggested. Old Boys Club Is Changing As Commonwealth Expands LONDON (CP)--Alarmist as it may seem, an unspoken ques- tion will be at the back of many minds when the 13th conference of Commonwealth prime minis- ters opens here next week. The question is whether the Commonwealth can survive in its present form. One problem is size. Eighteen countries are assembling for the conference, which starts Wed- nesday, and the likemindedness that once lay at the root of this unique association of nations is The "old Commowealth'-- consisting of such countries as Canada, Australia, New Zealand and Britain--used to be some- thing of an old boys' club. Dele- gates found they had gone to the same schools, knew the game toasts, cherished the same British-conceived institu- tions. CITY EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBERS POLICE 725-1133 FIRE DEPT. 725-6574 HOSPITAL 723-2211 'Alege Douglas-Home decided to Now there is a sense of dis- enchantment, Seven new coun- tries havé come into the Com- monwealth in the last couple of years. With the best will in the world, there are bound to be differences of approach. FOUND IT HEALING India's Jawahareal Nehru, a dominant figure at post-war conferences, once praised the Commonwealth for its "heal- ing touch. It seems almost symbolic, in view of -present forebodings, that.Nehru now is dead and his moderate-minded successor, Lal Bahadur Shastri, is unable to come to London for health rea- sons. President, Makarios has an- nounced that because of the sit- uation on Cyprus he won't be attending, although he'll be rep- resented, and Ghana's contro- versial President Nkrumah, whose 'policies are sharply crit- icized in some British Circles., also is expected to stay away. It is widely believed their ab- ence reflect Commonwealth tensions. It_is precisely because of such that Prime Minister Sir stresses call the present conference. In a sense, it is make or break. He wants to see whether, despite all the difficulties caused by numbers, geographical disper- sion and differing views, there is still some basis for a Com- monwealth consensus. Can the Commonwealth again become the "concert of conve- nience" it used to bey SEEKS NEW MEANING Sir Alec has declared his re- solve to give the Commonwealth 'new meaning and new life." One specific British plan at the conference will be to try to en- list support for a-"co-operative"' Commonwealth effort in techni- cal, educational' and_ other fields The thinking behind the new initiative is that such projects in the past have 'tnded to .be bilateral, flowing from Britain to an individual country, The aim now is self-help, with na- tions jointly financing particular projects in a. particular region on an ad hoc ba The sense that wealih ands the Common a crossroads s wide felt. Prime Mi Keitth Holyoake of New Zealand 'leaving for London, told his Par-|there for a combustible debate.'the family not lay charges. Brigitte later got dressed when her lawyer called to advise her to take} cover, |\day called the U.S. civil rights|each of these' objectives has law a "fraud, a sham and a|been ps 2 against freedom hoax," and said he would have'and in faVor of tyranny." nothing to do with its enforce-| The only beneficiaries of the ment in Alabama. jcourt's rulings during that per- "The liberal left - wingers|iod, he said, "'have been duly have passed it,' he said. "'Now|convicted criminals, Commun- let them employ some 'pinknik' ists, atheists and clients of voc. social engineers in Washingtonjiferous left - wing minority to figure out what to do with) groups." it." liament it was "platitudinous but true" to use the crossroads metaphor, There was an oppor- tunity, he said, to make the Commonwealth still greater. Australia's Sir Robert Men- zies also has taken on optimis- tic view, saying: "I think there is rather a disposition to apolo- gize for the Commonwealth, to regard it as having had its day, to see no real future for it.and almost to become apologetic for its creation." On the contrary, he said, peo- ple, should be proud of the Com- monwealth. DISCUSS RHODESIA The week-!ong conference will open with statements by lead- ers on World affairs. One ma- jor item X&imost sure to come up in later sessions is: the ques- tion of Southern Khodesia, which is threatening to declare inde- pendence from Britain unilater-| ally. Rhodesia is Britain's last great colonial problem in Af- rica. British ministers. hope to avoid a pronaganda battle that the idence _ within wealth, but am crisis of con- the Common the. elements are In a speech prepared for de-| livery at a rally sponsored by} lace also accused the U.S. Su-} preme Court of chipping away at freedom and supporting ty-| a é ut ranny for 10 years. | the left-wing liberal press and| I C S from the left-wing 'law journals} n ommon that what the court is saying be- don't like our form of govern-|™en for all other parties were ment," he said. in favor of lowering: the voting Wallace said it is easy to pre-/ 48° to 18 from 21, two Consery- ions. "One may find the an-| Commons riday--one of them swer in the Communist mani-|SUS8esting it should be in- festo," he said. jcreased instead of lowered. calling the Supreme Court jus-|'0% Strathcona) rose to speak tices Communists, "but I do say|W'h, only four minutes left of that. every single. decision of the allotted hour for private He replied to the jeers other members: 'Yes, I 122 d Bi aware that if I n irthday jis my intention." BARTOW, Fla. (AP)--Charlie} Until Mr. Nugent rose, only Smith will celebrate his birth-|one other speaker, Gordon He is the oldest man on the|koka) said he was against low- U.S. social security rolls ering the voting age at this He was kidnapped in Liberia/time. might deepen in the United States to a Texas, were strongly in favor of sup- rancher who gave him his name porting the measure proposed! and raised him as a member of by Reid Scott (NDP. -- Toronto the "American Patriots," Wal-| "It is perfectly obvious from hind all the jargon is that they) OTTAWA (CP)--While spokes- dict the Supreme Court's opin-| tives opposed the move in the He emphasized he was not) Terry Nugent (PC -- Edmon- i .;members' business. Charlie Enjoys. jwill kill this bill and yes, that day today--his 122nd. Aiken (PC -- Parry Sound-Mus- at the age of 12, sold as a slave! Speakers of all other parties | Danforth), TORONTO (CP) -- The On- tario matriculation board an- | nounced Friday that it approves the. Grade 13. report. presented by Education Minister William be} |implemented sooner than the re- Teen Voting of] speak now I} Under this policy, he said, the |United States is determined to jassist the victims of *'such ag- gressions as are now going on in |Southeast Asia---guerrilla war- fare and terrorism. directed \from the outside and sustained jby infiltrating trained men. and jarms across national frontiers." He called the Communist ag- gressions in Laos and South Viet Nam '"'gangster wars." At. the same time, Rusk de- clared, "we also' seek areas of| jagreement--and of co-operation) --with our adversaries.' Under this policy he called for increas- ing co-operation where it is pos- sible as a matter of common interest with the Soviet Union and other Communist countries. Strike Ends At Bradford BRADFORD, Ont. (CP) |Vegetable packinghouse work- ers began returning to their \jobs here Friday night, hours after an agreement was reached jending a 12-day-old strike that jhad been marked by picket-line violence and injuries. The agreement between Local 419, lriternational Brotherhood of Teamsters (Ind.) -- represent ing the 300 striking workers-- and the three volved fell short of the original| workers' demands. } companies in-|fonmed number to one. Grivas led EOKA, the under- ground guerrillas, in the long fight against British rule. Eno- sis had been his rallying cry. He went to Greece in 1959 when President Makarios" of Cyprus accepted independence instead. ECHOED BY PREMIER Grivas' words on Enosis were echoed by Makarios, a Greck Orthodox archbishop who told) Greek - Cypriot villagers on al visit to northwest Cyprus: "Victory will be ours, and the dreams and desires of the Greeks of Cyprus, which are the same as the dreams and desires of pan-Hellenism, will soon be realized:" Greek Premier Geonge Pap- andreou told his parliament in Athens that complete indepen- dence for Cyprus might mean union with Greece. But if and such a union occurred. Papar- Turkish-Cypriots four) garrisons were permitted on the jisland under the treaty making Cyprus independent, On Cyprus, saboteurs struck for the second time this week at the British military base of Dhekelia, blowing up a water line leading to the base. Another blast Tuesday wrecked the base's main pumping station, Johnson Sending Trouble-Shooter WASHINGTON (AP) -- Prest- dent Johnson is sending former state. secretary Dean Acheson to Geneva as U.S. trouble- Shooter in the Cyprus. crisis talks beginning next week. Informed-sources "here and. at the United Nations would only say that Acheson will be "on hand" and will "follow" the new talks aimed at ending the dreou said, "Cyprus as part of| Greece would be another se-' bloody strife between Greek- and Turkish-Cypriota, Greek Soldiers Land On Cyprus OTTAWA (CP) -- External] ffairs Minister Martin in-| the Commons Friday that Greek soldiers and arms| have been landed in Cyprus but! Mr. Marti nsaid the figure isn't 4,000, but that he couldn't say exactly what it might be, But there had been "tan ime But Albert LeFort, union sec-|that he doesn't know how many.|portation of arms and bodies' retary - treasurer,. claimed it| |was a victory for the union. Under the new 24-year con- tract the employees of Federal| ment has taken | He said the Canadian govern-| "strong excep-| tion" to the move, | Mr. Martin said Thursday} intto Cyprus from Greece. "As this is a serious matter, I would say there have been im- portations of arms and this is Farms Limited, Holland River|that infiltration of Greek troops| contrary to the UN Security Gardens Company Limited and|into Cyprus would create a new) Council resolution, United Farms Limited will get|and dangerous situation for the| -- pay increases, eight statutory| United Nations force there, The! tions of the members of the holidays annually, and will have|Canadian contingent in the force North .Atlantic Treaty Organiz- 50 per cent of a welfare plan|numbers 1,122. Q ; } and Ontario hospital insurance} Mr, Martin said Thursday the|!S being taken of this." paid for by the companies. Women employees will UN force was not established to} re-|interpose itself between two} Queens) asked whether UN sold- "Tt is contrary to the obliga- ation and the most serious view Heath Macquarrie (PC -- ceive an increase of 15 cents|well-equipped forces in Cyprus.jiers were restrained by Greek- Opposition Leader Diefen.|CyPriot police from observing jan hour, 10 cents. immediately 'and five cents next year. Men| baker referred 'Thursday will receive a 20-cent hourly|press reports that 4,000 Greeks) raise, 10 cents now and the rest/ had been landed in Cyprus and) been spread over the life of the con-|Friday he. continued his ques-| tioning on this point. | tract. to|the debarkation of arms. Mr. Martin said there have "suggestions" that this was the case and the UN was investigating. Flames defying 800 fire- fighters 17 but -sparing a small resort town 60 miles north of down- have rushed across miles of brush, .s ching town Los Angeles, The fire has driven through and out of Angeles National Forest into a grassy area where fire- men hope it will run out of fuel Officials believe the fire FLAMES SWEEP THROUGH ANGELES FOREST started Thursday when a hunter's stray bullet clipped a power line,; dropping a shower of sparks into a bushy canyon, = (AP Wirephoto)