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INTERPRETING THE NEWS Is An 'African Viet Nam from clear, although there fs evidence that Peking is playing at least a minor role. ~ | USS. officials says Communist | leaflets and military writings of Mao Tse-tung have been found on captured rebels. They say rebel tactics show signs of out- side training and that at least one of the rebel leaders was) trained in Peking. They also report a total of 37 diplomats at Communist Chi- a situation in which the Ameri- can taxpayers are paying to up- hold Tshombe. Less than two years ago they were paying te By CARMAN CUMMING .- Canadian Press Staff. Writer .| President Johnson has been cautioned by 'Moscow and Pe- ) g king--and by one of his own unseat his Katanga province Democratic senators--not to let)regime. , : The Congo become an "African And The Congo's African © 4\Viet Nam." neighbors can hardly fail to be '| 1s a safe bet that. anotherunhappy about the return of Viet Nam is just about the last|w hite mercenaries, leftovers s\thing the American president from Tshombe's Katangan wants asthe autumn election/army, to fly U.S. aircraft campaign comes one. lagainst the rebels. But the other horn of his di-, The mercenaries are reported|nese embassies in neighboring lemma is that he can't afford,|to include South Africans and|purundi and the Congo Repub- politically or strategically, to Rhodesians as well as some Eu-|jie -- more than normal, per- let the big and wealthy Congojropeans and anti-Castro Cubans.|haps, although scarcely enough | : Fad Becom Last Thing Johnson Wants Deadly Game tiene "mes Square area FOR Employees of New York City to get funds. ' AS Oe ame burgla Planning Talks | Boys became burglars. WINDSOR, Ont. (CP) -- The | Twenty-four youngsters have | been put under arrest so far this jyear and Police Chief Frank\Canadian Ford Council of. the YONKERS, N.Y. (AP) -- it)Vescio says that "we've onlY| Uniteg Auto Workers (CLC) is was only a-foolish sort of fad at. first--two or three young- sters from well-to-do families trying a shot of heroin just for the fun of it. The two or three then talked low suit. And before anyone realized) porgo Oils Lid., what was happening, scores of, youngsters in the fashionable "need, Tune 30: 1964, /8556,000 residential section of northwest Yonkers were caught up in a deadly game which they couldn't quit. Amid the Yonkers population 'of approximately 200,000, at} \least 900 youngsters were found \seratched. the surface in the: in-) : 2 hy | vestigation." imeeting this week in Windsor to discuss plans for forthcoming | NET EARNINGS | contract talks with Ford of Can- jada, The contracts, covering planta , North York, Oak- in. Windsor 'a few friends into sharing the By THE CANADIAN PRESS | ville and Crowland, Ont., are to experience with them. These in| turn soon induced others to fol-/onded June 30: 1964, $1,590,000; Home Oil Co. Lid., six months expire Dec. 1. New contract | talks generally begin 60 days | prior to the old contract expiry (1963, $780,000. os, ene date, six months! -| No date has been announced '| for the first UAW-Ford negotiat- ing session, , Massey - Ferguson Lid., nine) {months ended July 31: 1964,.% |$35,900,000, $2.57 a share; 1963, | }$15,900,000, $1.10. | | ----___-- SERVICE STATION SHRINKING GREAT LAKES Water normally extends far to the left under the docks but "Great Lakes water levels have fallen drastically in recent months. Exposure of docks to rot and decay is among many problems caused by the drop. These docks and boat houses are along the St. Clair River, west of Algonac, Michigan. --AP Wirephoto Congress Founders On Redistribution By ARCH MacKENZIE {thirds of the eligible states vot- ers. now live in the cities but 'f ag gsi by (CP) A) that in 44 of the 50 states a con- e United States|trojing majority in th ; congressional session has foun- oF ports 1m tae: tegiala- A ture is held by only 40 per cent dered on an issue 'that also ran of the lati sf into strong headwinds in the Ca-| bol porches ; n 13 of them, one-third of nadian House of Commons ear- the peopl - fi fier 'this year: people or even fewer can The subject is the redistribu- tion of the-size of the voting MUST COME BACK blocks which elect members of} The Democratic party lead- state legislatures. the goal is to}ers in Congress had hoped to even out the current imbalance|clean up their business in time --which exists in Canada as|to end the session before next well--between the numbers of week's nominating convention urban and rural voters in each at Atlantic City.' But a fight area, about the redistribution issue Redistribution of the 265 seats) will bring the congressmen and in the House of Commons is'senators back Aug. 31 for more scheduled to come after every} work in the hot capital. census. But legislation based on| The proposed legislation the 1961 population patterns was|comes on the heels of, a Su- blocked by the. Conservatives preme Court decision ordering who objected to the machinery|all 50 state legislatures to pat- proposed. tern their electoral districts in In the U.S., the process is both houses strictly on one per- called reapportionment but it)son, one vote -- not with more raises the same objections, not-| voters in city constituencies and ably from members of rural/fewer in rural ones. areas who are elected with far The Republicans through their fewer votes than city - suburb Senate leader, Everett M. Dirk- members. Thus, on a population sen, Illinois, have moved that basis, the more thinly - popu-jfederal courts wait two years lated areas have an undue in-|before hearing any cases that fluence in state legislatures. jarise from the Supreme Court It has been noted that two-!ruling. Dirksen would like a 'WEATHER FORCAST Cool Weekend elect a legislature majority. constitutional amendment to up- set the Supreme Court ruling. Liberal-wing Senate members |Have threatened to talk against lthe Dirksen measure indefinit- ely and Dirksen has said he will jinsist on bringing the matter to la vote. Compromises have failed and the Democrats' Sen- ate leader, Mike Mansfield, Montana, says Congress may sit \through the November election itsself if necessary. The House of Representatives, meanwhile, has passed an even tougher bill that would strip from. federal courts any juris- diction over apportionment of sel for t state legislatures. Dirksen says the House action will increase pressure on the Senate to ict on his measure but he said he saw little likelihood that the Ta would accept the House ill. Bank Robber Is Sentenced To 12 Years TORONTO (CP) -- Russell |Hobday, 34, was sentenced |Thursday. to 12 years in prison for his part in an abortive rob- jbery .at an east-end Toronto bank last Friday during which his brother was shot between the eyes. The sentence was for at- tempted robbery. Magistrate fall by default to a Communist- Their return eliminates any|tg make a revolution. to be narcotics addicts. And o! oriented rebellion. It is with these factors in mind, apparently, that Johnson has authorize limited military aid to the wavering Congolese regime of Premier Moise) 'Tshombe. | HARD TO TAME There are any number of good reasons why the US. |might want to stay far away \from the Congolese shambles. One is the proven difficulty of bringing stability to such a) massive and untamed country. | Another is the risk of bringing |The Congo openly into the cold) war arena, A third is the dan- ger of antagonizing other Fri- lean countries which have no llove for Tshombe. | American policy-makers can hardly fail to miss the irony of| Premature Publication Prompts Investigation WASHINGTON (AP) -- The special commission investigat- ling the assassination of the late| |president John Kennedy said) Thursday a federal investiga-| tion has been started into the "premature publication" of some testimony to the commis- sion. J. Lee Rankin, general coua- he commission headed by the Chief Justice Earl War- ren, disclosed the investigation by releasing copies of a tele- Ruby Insists | Not In Plot | NEW YORK (AP) -- Jack Ruby, in a rambling, almost in- coherent appeal to the Warren \commission, has insisted he Inever took part in any plot to assassinate President Kennedy, or to kill Lee Harvey Oswald. "There was no conspiracy,"'| Ruby is quoted in Thursday's |New York Journal-American, In reply, Chief Justice Earl Warren told Ruby: | "1 think I can say to you that) there has been no witness be- fore this commission out of the |hundreds we have questioned} who has claimed to have any hope that other African coun-) tries would answer Tshombe's request for an_ international) force to restore order. It also bars any chance of a new UN| operation to replace the force) that pulled out June 30. Whatever the Chinese role, it! these, more than 100 are boys seems clear that the real con: and girls from families in the flict is not ideological but rather) northwest area. confused itribal and regional animosities| youngsters grew increasingly ja | blended with desire for power. ' desperate for money to support | COSENS & MARTIN Insurance 67 King St. E., Oshawa 728-7818 fesaa | Insurance Res: 725-2802 of 725-7413 MANAGER All replies confidential Write BOX 141 struggle OSHAWA TIMES. involving, Once hooked on the habit, the UNPOPULAR DECISION The U.S., by supplying planes for the white mercenaries, has| left itself open to certain criti- cism from black Africa. | On the other hand, there is a considerable American invest- ment in The Congo. And there is the more serious danger of a pro-Chinese Congolese gov- ernment serving as a centre of subversion for the nine coun- tries and territories that sur- round The Congo. The extent of Chinese involve- ment in the rebellion is far gram he sent to a California newspaper editor. In the telegram to Malcolm Epley, executive editor of he Independent Press-Telegram of Long Beach, Calif., Rankin said "the commission has released no testimony whatever." Epley, in a telegram to War- ren, had protested the publca tion in ."'another newspaper in this area' of testimony given by Jack Ruby in the Dallas, Tex., jail. The New York Journal-Amer-| ican has been carrying under a copyright. a verbatim tran-| script of some of Ruby's testi-| mony. The Journal - American ac-| count carries the byline of col-| umnist Dorothy Kilgallen, who} said she obtained the transcrip! "through sources close to the commission in Washington." COSENS & MARTIN INSURANCE 3 ALEX P. COSENS GEORGE C. MARTIN JOHN DeHART MICHAEL HOLLEY ANNOUNCEMENT is made of the formation of a life insurance department by COSENS & MARTIN INSURANCE of 67 King Street East, Oshawa. John DeHart and Michael Holley, all well-known in the Oshawa area as exper- ienced life underwriters, have joined Alex Cosens and George Martin as the firm's life insurance specialists. The life insurance licences of COSENS & MARTIN and their associates are sponsored by INCOME LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY of CANADA through their East Central Ontario Branch in Peterborough; Kenneth C. Dalrymple, C.L.U., Branch Manager. The full-bodied flavour of ,Cloudy, Showers Forecasts issued by the Tor- London ...esessses onto weather office at 5:a.m.:|Kitchener ...ssses Synopsis: A weather disturb-| ypount Forest ance is moving towards Ontario accompanied by an extensive area of clouds and This unsettled weather is ince tonight-and Saturday. southern Lake Huron. regions, Windsor, London: Mainly cloudy with scattered showers and Killaloe ...+s+0+4. thundershowers today. and Sat- Muskoka .. North Bay..eesces Sudbury urday. Continuing cool. Winds 15 to 2. Northern Lake Huron, Niag- ara, western Lake Ontario, southern Georgian Bay regions Hamilton, Toronto: Mainly cloudy tonight and Saturday with scattered showers and thundershowers. Cool. Winds Wingham ...sceeee showers, |Hamilton ..... ex- | St. pected to spread into the prov-|'Toronto |Peterborough «+. Lake St. Clair, Lake Erie, Kingston ... Trenton .sesessecs Sault Ste. Marie... |Kapuskasing ..... |White River., Moosonee .. Timmins . {Donald Graham also sentenced personal knowledge that you jhim to three years concurrent! were a party to any conspiracy |for possessing a sawed-off shot-|to kill our. president. | igun, found in his room after the "T just wanted to tell you be-| pidup. : fore our own commission, and Hobday s brother, Ronald, 33,)) might say to you also that we recovering in hospital after sur-| have explored the situation." gery to remove a police bullet ¥ as } ws A ' % he exchange is a_ highlight 79 from his head, has also been a final copyrighted instal- 70 charged with attempted robbery | ment in The Journal-American 70 jand will appear us court dater. of a 102-page interrogation of | The shot was fired by Const.) Ryby in Dallas June 7 by the 70 |James Tough, 28, as two men! Warren commission. 68 jemerged from the bank, one of ___--____-- 79 \them carrying a pistol and the 68 lother grasping a woman hos- on. eee: 68 65 65 65 62 65 62 62 58 58 55 55 58 58 58 52 70 70 68 68 Catharines.... PAUL RISTOW-4<D. REALTOR NEEDANEW... OIL FURNACE? Cell PERRY 723-3443 Earlton ,. 728-9474 187 King St. Eost 50 45 48 Dey or night light today, southerly 15 to 20 Gaturday. Eastern Lake Ontario, Hali- burton regions, Killaloe: Vari- able cloudiness today. Saturday mainly cloudy with scattered showers and thundershowers. Continuing cool. Winds light to- day, southerly 15 Saturday. Northern Georgian Bay, Tim- agami, Cochrane regions, North Bay, Sudbury: Cloudy tonight and Saturday with showers. Continuing cool. Winds light to-/ day, southerly 15 to 20 Satur- day. Algoma, White River regions: Cloudy tonight and Saturday with occasional rain. Continuing cool, Winds easterly 20. Marine Forecasts Lake Ontario: Winds easterly 10 to 15 knots becoming south-| eam 15 to 20 tonight. Fair be-| coming cloudy with showers and scattered thundershowers tonight. Lake Erie: Winds southeast 15 to 20 cloudy with showers and scattered thunderstorms. | Lake Huron: Winds southeast} 15 to 20 knots, increasing to. 20 to 25 tonight. Fair becoming cloudy with showers and scat- tered thunderstorms this after-| noon. is Georgian Bay: Winds south- east 10 to 15 knots, increasing to 15 to 20 tonight. Fair today. Cloudy with showers and scat- tered thunderstorms tonight. Lake Superior: Winds east 20 to 25 knots. Cloudy with occa- sional-rain. Forecast. Temperatures Low tonight, High Saturday indsor -- 60 75 x 58 72 eeesone The Women's Welfare League of Oshawa Directors of SIMCOE HALL BOYS' CLUB EASTVIEW Announces Fall & Winter Programmes | 1964 - 65 Registration for 1964-65 Memberships, Swimming Pool Passes, and for Swimming Lessons will commence Monday, August 24th, MEMBERSHIPS -- $1.00 -- Valid until June 30th, 1965 SWIMMING POOL PASS--$2.00 Valid until June 30th, 1965. Entitles child to recreational swim periods each Friday and Saturday. SWIMMING INSTRUCTION--$6.00 for a series of one hour weekly lessons for a period of twelve weeks. BOYS' & GIRLS' PROGRAMMES ® (Up te & inchuding 17 yeors) AFTER-SCHOOL -- EVENINGS Gymnesium Woodworking Arts & Crofts Minor Basketball Teen-age Badminton Games Room Girls' Cooking Boys' Cooking Study Room Glee Club Recreational Swimming GROUPS -- CLUBS -- CLASSES Stomp Club Chess & Checker Club é Keystone Club First-Aid Course Art Class Archery Leaders Corps ADULT PROGRAMMES SATURDAY Biddy Besketboll Jr. Badminton Teen-Age Girls' Club Junior Variety Swimming Lessons Resources Rengers Home Nursing Course Table Tennis Gymnestie Group Mixed Adult & Young Adult Swimming Clesses -- Fee $10.00 Ladies' Swimming Cless Mornings -- Fee $10.00 Mothers & Pre-School Age Recreational Swimming Children Swim Group -- Fee $2.00 Wed. & Set. -- Fee 50¢ REGISTER EARLY ------- NUMBERS LIMITED For Information -- ?ree--mmr- Beache+- ---- Application Forms CALL 728-5121 RED CAP ALE For men with a taste for the great outdoors