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Friendly But Reserved Brezhnev Rated Sharp MOSCOW (AP) -- Leonid Il- yich Brezhnev, a boy jof 10 when the Communists ' seized er, today swept a new class and generation to the top in the Soviet Union. The announcement that Brez- hnev, 57, had replaced Nikita Kh v as first secretary of the Soviet Communist party signalled a major transition in Soviet history. For the first time in the 47- year reign of the Soviet Com- munist party, the top job went to a man whose only contacts with Czarist Russia and the 1917 revolution were childhood memories. And, also for the first time, a member of the Soviet Union's rising new class of technicians reached the pinnacle of power. Brezhnev, trained by the party as an engineer, worked in the steel industry for a time but gave it up and rose to the top through Communist party ranks. A bushy - browed, ruggedly| handsome man, Brezhney had been viewed as Khrushchev's heir-apparent since he stepped | from the figurehead job of So-| viet president in July to move in where the real power lay. HAS SHARP MIND A man with black. piercing eyes, Brezhnev is known to Western diplomats as a man with a sharp mind and a} | the Communist party. He is one| the time of the 20th party con- lof the post-Bolshevik, post-revo-| gress, Brezhney returned to the allungical institute there in 1935. He became a party functionary in the Ukraine and then an armed. forces political commis- sar, serving with the 18th army during the Second World War. MOVES UP IN PARTY When the war ended, Brezh- ney was sent back to the Uk- raine, where he continued his move upward in the party. When Stalin died in 1953, Brezhnev was fired from his job as first Communist party secretary of the Moldavian Re- public, acquired from Romania during the war. But by the time other Soviet leaders ar- ranged the arrest and extinc- tion of Lavrenty Beria, Stalin's secret police chief, Brezhnev had bounced back, He turned up in the role of first deputy chief of the main political board in the ministry of defence--po- litical commissar of the armed forces. -. ; As Khrushchey rose to power, the new leader seemed to lean Khrushchev came up in the Uk-|heavily on Brezhnev. The Uk- raine as faithful party workers. | rainian was sent to Kazakhstan, In 1927, Brezhney was grad-|head of Khrushchev's 'virgin uated from an agricultural in-|la nds" agricultural experi- stitute in Kursk, and in 1931 he|ments, as secretary of the was admitted to membership in| Communist party. In 1956, at LEONID BREZHNEV Nikita Khrushchev, who re- signed Thursday as Soviet pre- | mier and first secretary of | the Soviet Communist Party, among/ruling party presidium as candidate member. He also was placed on the lution Communists a whom technological knowledge was more important than revo- men nid Brezhnev, who became first secretary and at right is Alexei Kosygin, the new pre- mier. Second from right is So- "BIG FOUR ARE NOW THREE posts. Second from left is Leo- yan. They're shown on Lenin: |Spokesman, lost his seat in the College, mausoleum in Moscow's Red | Midlands district of Smethwick College, St. Cathari Square reviewing parade last |to P. H. S. Griffiths, the Con-|nis bid to wrest the Liverpool November marking the 46th anniversary of the Bolshevik oe THE OSHAWA TIMES, Friday, October 16,1964 3 Wins, Defeats Tallied Of - Key Personalities in Election LONDON (CP) --.How some prominent personalities fared in Thursday's British general election: Sir Harry Hylton - Foster, Speaker of the House, was re- elected in the London and West- minster districts with a mar- gin of 10,279 votes. Tom Stacey, a former re- porter of the Montreal Star, failed to gain for the Conserv- atives the seat of Hammer- smith North from Labor mem- ber Frank Tomney, re-elected with a 7,611-vote majority. Philip Noel-Baker, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize and a former Labor cabinet minister, was re-elected with a greatly increased majority in Derby South in a straight fight with a | Conservative. Reginald Bevins, postmaster-| |general, was defeated in the Liverpool district of Toxteth by Lt..Col. R. Crawshaw, the La- \bor candidate. Bevins was the |first casualty among members jot Douglas-Home's cabinet. Patrick Gordon-Walker, La- bor party foreign affairs servative candidate. Anthony Barber, minister of health, was defeated by the La- bor candidate in his bid for re- election at Doncaster. Henry Brooke, home minis- ter, won in the London district of Hampstead by 1,835 votes over a Labor rival. Edward Heath, the industry and trade minister who led Britain's unsuccessful negotia- tions to join the Common Mar- ket, retained his seat at Bex- ley, near ' Denis Healey, Labor defence spokesman, successfully de- fended his seat in Leeds East, defeating a Conservative con- tender 29,480 to 21,474. Peter A. R. Blaker, a Con- jservative and graduate of the | University of Toronto, retained jhis seat in Blackpool South with a 6,783 majority. Ian Percival, son of a Cana- dian who formerly was assist- jant to the agent-general for On- |tario in London, retained his |Conservative seat in the consti- \tuency of Southport. | Cyril be a Liberal and for- mer student at Upper Canada Toronto, and Ridley nes, failed in |constituency of Wavertree from lutionary fervor, powerful secretariat of the cen- | is shown with the two friendly but reserved manner.| Brezhney was posted to the He has been associated with|Urals area as a specialist in Khrushchev's career since 1938|land use, and there rose to the in the Soviet Union's Ukrainian| head of the oblast (area) land region. He was born in Decem-| department. He left the Urals ber, 1996 in Kamenskoye--now to study metallurgy in his home tral committee. He became a) full member of the party pre- who succeeded him in those sidium and when Khrushchev later ouseed Klementi Voroshi- Still Peaceful, | lov, Brezhney took over as pres- jident, two years later surrend-| Reds Tell Dneprodzerzhinsk. He and|town, graduating from the met-| ering his central committee job. | viet President Anastas Miko- FIRST SPACE, | Raphael H. Tuck, former pro-|J. D. R. T. Tilney, a Conserv- revolution. News Of Mr. K. Kosygin, Proves Worth In MOSCOW (AP)--Alexel Niko- 77 laievich Kosygin is an eco- nomic expert who rose under handicaps to a first deputy pre- miership of the Soviet four years ago. He is 60. A tall, fair - complexioned Russian, Kosygin was Stalin's last addition to the politburo before the dictator died. At the | outset of the post - Stalin era he found himself snubbed for a | while by the inner circle. But he is a. man of excep- i tional talents and the collective | the | Kremlin recognized it. He | quietly proved his value as a | leadership that took over businessman with a flair for or- ganization. Premier Khrushchev recog- nized his special abilities last year when he creatéd a su- preme national council to run the Soviet economy. NAMED TO COUNCHL Kosygin was named to serve) on the council with Anastas 19% a deputy - premier formerly 1 Mikoyan, then a first deputy|in charge of defence industries.| bestowed on him on his 50th premier, and Dimitry Ustinov, | Priority For Redistribution "News IN BRIEF Union | Slams "Market TORONTO (CP) -- The stock market took its heaviest loss since Aug. 5, on reports Thurs- day that Russian premier Khrushchev has resigned, NOW CHANGE IN GOVERNMENT MOSCOW (AP) -- "Well, we were ahead of Britain and America again," a Rus- sian observed with a smile Thursday. "We got our government changed before the British or the Americans could fin- ish their elections. 400 Tickets | Held:By 'Canadians DUBLIN (CP) -- More than! | Japanese TOKYO (AP) -- The 'Soviet Union advised Japan today it plans to continue its policies of} peaceful coexistence, disarma-| ment and the peaceful solution | of international problems de- spite the replacement of Pre- Economic Expert Business > among those mentioned as a!mier Khrushchev possible successor to the pre-; Soviet Ambassador Vladimir) ' miership in April, 1963, when| Vinogradov made this assertion] ,~ Khrushdhev commented that|in a formal call on Foreign ' age was creeping up on him/Minister Etsusaburo Shiina to and he could not hold the Soviet | notify him of the sudden change ; helm forever. in the Soviet leadership. Born Feb. 20, 1904, Kosygin| -------- AEE MIA AAe was only a boy at the time of| the 1917 revolution. His school- ing was in Soviet state institu- e tions. He became a Communist (Continued from Page 1) omgsd member as a zea but) achieved communism -- could he ate gored he still was ani come a reality. To provide 4 iy 104 "-- amin, this time, he pushed a program n 1941 he was made premier f nalul comxisteice. which of the Russian Soviet Federated |° Peacetul co-existence, wiht essence meant that the jali ic . {in Socialist Republic, the great iy remlin, although it would con- NE land mass which is the largest} . ; n i Ws IN BRIEF of the 16 Soviet republics, This|'i"ue to Peiagesto ee, ae Canadian tickets were was a meteoric rise. pnbedeleg acre Boat Goa e World. |dnawn Wednesday and Thurs-| The Oshawa Separate School Seven years later Kosygin be-| Would avoid risk: of touching off/day im the Irish Sweepstakes| Board Thursday night granted came minister of finance of the | W"ld war. |based on Saturday's running Of its gystem's two parent-teachers US.S.R., and was admitted to| For this, he brought down|the British Cambridgeshire] accociations permission to hold Stalin's politburo, its youngest|¥P0" himself the wrath of the |horse race, but only a few havelone meetin r month durin b Chinese Communist party. Pe-|, chance at the bi oney in\a.. wy Bei J member. / ;./a Chance at the big money I the school term and one fund- | He was raised to the rank of king directly challenged his/the international lottery. raising event with the board deputy - premier in December, | adership of the world move-| A ¢otal of 411 Canadian-held | picking up the janitor's tab. \tickets were drawn on 92 horses) : 953. The Order of Lenin was|™€? eligible for the last big nace of} A wave 'of selling among in- dustrial issues that began in mid - afternoon was checked somewhat but prices declined |drastically in many issues. At the close, the 80-stock in- dustrial index fell 1.79 to 164.94 and the' 114-stock exchange in- dex 1.69 to 154.00, Volume was 2,765,000 shares Thursday com- pared with 3,064,000 shares traded Wednesday. DIPLOMACY 'SEPARATE SCHOOL ALEXEI KOSYGIN Ostensibly, the Chinese com-| plaint was that Khrushchev was |the season and the third and| GRANT HALL USE ----|a revisionist, who reworked|jast of the year on which a| The Girl Guides, Oshawa Divi- |Lenin's theories to suit himself. | cweepstakes is based in aid of/sion were granted use of St. The battle supposedly was aN hospitals in the Irish Republic.|Joseph's Auditorium, subject to ideological one. Khrushchev ex-) ¢ jast report, 45, of the eligi-|approval of Sister Mary Sheila ploded the notion that it wasiple horses were still expected|in regard to the scheduling of And Kosygin's name was| birthday. When Pickersgill Returns OTTAWA (CP)--The govern- ince where each commission op- ment's redistribution bill begins|erates. another stage in its checkered | The electoral map hasn't been career soon, possibly in the fi-| re-drawn since 1953 when a par- nal week of this month. |liamentary committee took on The bill to set up commis-|the job of bringing constituency sions in each province to re-|boundaries in line with popula- shape the boundaries of parlia-|tion changes. revealed in the mentary constituencies has had|1951 cerisus an enforced period on the shelf} The constitution requires a re- for nearly a month. distribution, after each decen- This was partly because the/nial census and the current one cabinet's redistribution expert,|/has been awaiting parliamen- Transport Minister Pickersgill, | tary action since mid-1962 when spent almost four weeks in. hos-|final .results of the 1961 census : jsimply a quarrel over theory COMMISSIONER TO CALL |The Chinese, he said at a Krem- LONDON (CP) Canadian| lin function in mid-1964, were igh Commissioner Lion e ]|0Ut:to dominate the whole world Chevrier will pay a courtesy | Communist movement call on the 4th Canadian Infan-| RALLIES TO PEKING > try Brigade group at Soest, Ger- The power struggle brought many, Oct. 15-16, Canada House about a_ polarization in world announced Wednesday. communism. Many parties, no- - tably in Asia and underdevel-| KILLED BY METAL CHUNK oped spore er rallied to . the| a eM eking side. Many others in all) Pay nblpce inde. of recta, E)|eontinents were split by the| : ul ap-| quarrel grea fell from or was kicked Khrushchey had denied up by a truck, and Ivan A.!Chinese the help of the Sovi Se en ey and) Union. in its aspirations to nu-| ea "iy at Sedalia, was|clear power. He had pursued a nesday when it/cautious course in revolutionary smashed through. the windshield! situations around the world, H pital and at home convalescing|became available. from the aftermaths of a seri-|---- ; ous bout of influenza earlier this year | NEW Mr. Pickersgill is expected to} be back on Commons duty Oct./| 'of 'his car, jcontended that communis CPR PRESIDENT: could advance without and that could be world war, | sometimes peacefully. power seized 26 with a priority tag on the re-| distribution bill. Informants in-| dicate he'll need all his parlia- mentary skill and diplomacy to get the measure over the final hurdles in the Commons. | The stumbling blocks _ that} stalled the measure in the} spring now appear to have been! removed by informal negotia- tion among the parties. But new problems seem to have replaced them. DOUBTS EXPRESSED MPs are expressing doubts after taking a look at rough maps of new constituency boun- daries prepared as a starting point for the redistribution com- missions. Gilles Gregoire (Creditiste-- Lapointe) says he's disturbed at signs the map makers did their job with more mathematical skill. than knowledge of -local conditions. He argues that map makers working in Ottawa on a cen tralized basis is the wrong ap- proach, Each of the 10 commis- sions which will do the final But -have-not Communists--in- felt they were the tools and vic- jtims of Soviet foreign policy. |They complained they could not jwait 20 years for revolution |while the U.S.S.R. was building jits economy. ] Meanwhile, Khrushchev led jthe U.S.S.R. into a limited nu- j}clear_ test ban treaty with the No Radical Changes Will Work With Crump By CY FOX cerning the investment of its MONTREAL (CP) -- Robert|large reserves or the develop- Smerson, new president, of|/ment of its forest and. mineral|'\,°' . F Canadian Pacific Railway ~ holdings." Over all such ated pai cae oe said Thursday his appointment|ters. Mr. Crump still will hold ee tye ncaa, io was designed to '"'broaden the|"ultimate power," said i ae ooh work-load"' among the com-| Emerson. oe riggs a dog- sont top men oe than to thee Sean usher in any "radical" frei vide. T i . of policy services and he described Maina ee - ae ae it be mistaken to air transport field, in which| At home Khrushchev, the look for such changes, it's not|CPR also is involved, as "def-\consummate politician, for that sort of situation at all,"';imitely a growth industry." years appeared solidly in con- said Mr. Emerson, referring to| Mr.. Emerson foresaw "ups | trol But he had enormous trou- his succession to the presidency|!and downs, of course' for the bles--notably with agriculture in place of N. R. Crump. Canadian economy but he was|and other aspects of. the Soviet Mr. Crump remains as chair- firm in predicting a solid fu-| economy. man of the huge company and|ture for Canada as a united na-| The wear and tear of Khrush-! its chief executive officer, while! tion and for CPR with its $3,-| > ~ He expressed optimism about changes) the company's railway would |cluding the Chinese--apparently | to start, but the number could (at 10 a.m, EDT) Saturday. London bookmakers made Hasty Cloud a favorite at 10 to 1 in the last reported callover, with Feather Bed and Final Move second favorites at 11 to 1. The final callover of odds will be held today. Holdens of tickets on the win- ning horse will get prizes $150,000 2ach, with those hold- ing tickets on the second and \third finishers winning $60,000 and $30,000 respectively. Ail holders of tickets drawn on horses who fail to start or run out of the money will win prizes ised on the total of the pool md expected to be about $1,100. Seven Canadians had tickets drawn on Hasty Cloud. Five Ca-| nadian tickets were drawn on Final Move and two on Feather | Bed. times, lbe cut further before post time| UNICEF APPEAL UNICEF workers were given lapproval to approach teachers lin regard to securing: children to collect donations Hallowe'en night. THIEF STABS WOMAN NEW YORK (AP) -- A 24- year-old woman, stabbed in the back by a silent purse-snatcher lin a Brooklyn subway under- |pass Wednesday, was reported in fair condition Thursday. Jill |Nietert of Woodhaven, Queens, |was taken to hospital with the knife still in her back, Hospital| attendants said it had struck no} vital organs. The robbery, de-| scribed as a Negro in his early} 20s, fled with the purse contain- } ing 75 cents. | | | chev's often - astonishing pace began to show during 1963. Often he seemed tired and wor- ried as he waded into the moun- tain of Soviet problems. By his| own admission, he was feeling his age. But he seemed ever-confident that he had the support of those who counted in the Communist party central committee and its presidium, with whom, indeed, he seemed. willing to share much of the power and author- ily over the Soviet system. COSENS & MARTIN Insurance 67 King St. E., Oshawa 728-7515 A!' tines of Insurance Res: 725-2802 or 725-7413 FILMS jfessor at the University of Sas- |katchewan and McGill Univer- sity, won for Labor the Con- jservative seat of Watford with a 1,480 majority. Tuck, a law- yer, campaigned for the CCF party in Saskatchewan in 1944. Duncan Sandys, Comm on- wealth and colonial secretary, retained his seat in the Streat- ham district of London. Maurice VY. Macmillan, son of former prime minister Macmil- lan, lost his Conservative party seat in Halifax to Labor candi- date Dr. Shirley Summerskill, daughter of Baroness Summer- skill, the former minister of na- tional insurance and former La- bor party chairman. Neil Jamieson, former editor of the Rouyn-Noranda Press in Quebec and the Conservative candidate in the Liverpool dis- trict of Edge. Hill, failed to un- seat Labor member A. J. Ir- vine, who took a majority of 5,886. A. G. Rippon, minister of pub- lic buildings and works, lost his seat to Labor in the south dis- trict of Norwich by 611 votes. Brian Walden, national Institute of Education, of Birmingham All 470 votes. Reginald Maudling, his seat at Barnet. under Prime Minister Douglas- Home, held his Conservative seat at Enfield West with a 10,727-vote lead. George Brown, deputy leader of the Labor party, was re- elected at Belper, Derbyshire, with a lead increased to 6,312 from 4,337, TV and STEREO 78 Simcoe N. Telephone 723-1411 PAUL RISTOW LTD. REALTOR 187 King East DEVELOPED FREE PICK-UP & DELIVERY ¢. DEVELOPING e PRINTING ¢ ENLARGING BLACK & WHITE & COLOR 728-1331 728-1619 who toured Canada in 1958 for the Inter- won for Labor the constituency Saints by 728-9474 || |ative, | E. 8S. T. Johnson, a British Columbia rancher in the 1920s, was defeated in his attémpt to retain his seat as the Conserv- ative member from Blackley, Manchester. Eric Lubbock, who won the Orpington seat for the Liberals in a 1962 by-election, was re- turned with a reduced major- ity of 3,072. Lubbock spent his boyhood years in Toronto dur- ing the Second World War and -- Upper Canada Col- ege. Lt.-Col. Dai Rees, a graduate of McGill University, failed by a wide margin to gain for the Liberal party the Conservative seat of Cardiff North. Quintin Hogg, Conservative education and science minister who challenged hecklers about the Profumo affair, retained HAWRELAK RE - ELECTED EDMONTON. (CP)--Re - elec- tion of Mayor William Hawre- lak of Edmonton was conceded by his only opponent, Geonge Prudham Wednesday when re- ports from 228 of 264 polls gave Hawrelak 49,621 votes and his seat at Saint Marylebone, London, with an increased lead. James Callaghan, likely to become Labor chancellor of the exchequer, retained his seat in Cardiff Southast by defeating E. R. (Ted) Dextér, captain of England's cricket team. Chris Chataway, the man who paced Roger Bannister to the world's first four-minute mile and who once held the world 5,000 metres record, was re- elected as a Conservative at Lewisham North, London. Malcolm MacPherson, the La- bor member from Stirling and Falkirk who rose to the rank of major in the Canadian Army during the Second World War, retained his seat with a 6,606- vote majority. Lady Tweedsmuir, daughter- inlaw of Lord Tweedsmuir, -the former Canadian governor-gen- eral, won re-election as Cone servative candidate from Aber- deen South. Bruce Douglas-Mann, a law- yer who received part of his ed- ucation at Toronto's Upper Can- ada College, failed to become the Labor member from St. Al- bans, Hertfordshire, when the . Conservative candidate re- - tained the seat with a comfort- able margin. Sir Winston Churchill, the . most venerable old - timer of them ail, 90 next month, spent Thursday at his country home of Chartwell in Kent. A spokes- man said the former prime minister would watch the pro- ~ gress of the election on televi- sion 'but not for long... it might prove tiring,"' Hewlett Johnson, born in Montreai, ran third and last as the Liberal candidate in Mac- clesfield as Sir Arthur Harvey retained the seat for the Con- servatives with a comfortable majority ahead of the Labor candidate. Johnson was educa- ted at McGill and Oxford uni- versities and captained the Brit- ish hockey team that won the world championship in 1935. DANCE to the music of SILVERTONES at North Oshawa Community Centre FRIDAY, OCT. 16th 8:30 p.m. till 12 midnight Admission 75¢ per person 1,25 couple Prudham 32,910. PLEASE -- NO SLACKS chancel- lor of the exchequer, retained Iain Macleod, former colonial | secretary, who refused to serve | 1 Announcement 1 Four Seasons Jravel are happy to anno unce that they are if offering greatly reduced prices on Air Fares to Europe. FOR EXAMPLE: SAVE the Thrift Economy information *Subject te gov't. 61.20° on flights from Toronto to London on Jet. For additional CALL 728-6201 Fow Seasons Jravel epprovel, 65 STYLES | Nu-Way Photo Service | Mr. Emerson also will act as| 000,000,000 in assets, chief operating officer. Other! jte said he believes in dele lower - level ifts ar Bl oe . dikes shifts are to be/ sation of power by top execu- n.ade shortly, I tives Mr. CPR's_ vice : mapping job should have ex- Emerson, perts on the staff familiar with oar ores pe gd appoint-| ,.| men uesday, said in an inter-|,, Pr the circumstances in the Prov: \view Mr. Crump, 60, now ied focus hes general duties more | : ae be "a little more detached and day-to-day operations than TRUMAN IN SOME PAIN removed from the scene, with °'Merwise would be the case." KANSAS CITY (AP) -- Two/a little more time to contem-| But the bulk of such duties! fractured ribs are giving Harry|plate things more serenly and, Would devolve upon himself, S. Truman some pain and there! dispassionately." with the post of chief operat is some. congestion in his left) 'lan Sinclair, 50, who had, officer serving as the "fo- lung, but doctors say the 80)been a vice-president together, Cus-maker" in his, case. year-old former president is|with Mr. Emerson, now is the 'Mr, Crump has been carry- making a routine recovery from|sole occupant. of that position|ing a great load," said Mr. Mr. Crump's position as chief executive officer will serve to his fall into a bathtub Tuesday,|at CPR. "Resting well and comfort-| ably,"" Research Hospital ported Wednesday night earlier report said his heart and|stances lood pressure were normal and the laceration over his right eye was bealing. re-|said the An|change '"'according lalterations in CPR policy con- Crump." Emerson. "He's been a great The 53-year-old Mr. Emerson,|man to work with and the last CPR's policies may/word will still be his. to. circum-| "As president I will head the long run."' company as a corporate entity of;but the formation of policy w'll| nojbe a joint .effort with Mr in the Eme Mr Plum Cowee on. a ve nat Man., foresaw ELEGANCE IN LIVING Maxwell Village overlooking the city--a truly prestige home--4 large bedrooms--tinished rec room, den with fireplace. Spacious kitchen, living and dining rooms, all with a magnifi- cent view. Many more extras. Priced at $35,000.00. Shown by appointment only H. 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