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if x Of Oshawa, Whitb: Pickering and neig' VOL. 94 -- NO. 92 The Hometown Newspaper y, Ajax, Bowmanville, hboring centres. 50c -- She Oshawa F 10¢ Single Kony ' Per Week 'Home livered ~ + OSHAWA, ONTARIO, TUESDAY, APRIL 20, 1965 ) TAC, Authorized os Second Closs Mall Ottewa and for payment Weather Sunny and mild today. Report Cloudy periods to- night and tomorrow. Low tonight, 35. High Wednesday, 52. Office Department Post f in Cash, Postage TWENTY-TWO PAGES a A wounded South Viet- mamese Ranger, his face etched with pain, waits to be evacuated after an at- tack on Le My, a Viet Cong CHINA stronghold six miles away from the Da Nang air base sector, was wounded Wednesday\ by a mine dur- ing cleanup operation prior gy Hanoi, U.S. ~ Won'tMove TOKYO (AP) -- North Viet Nam and the United States stood pat today on their condi- tions for peace in Viet Nam. Each said the other ,must get out of South Viet Nam. North Viet Nam rejected an} appeal by 17 non-aligned na-| tions for unconditional talks on} Viet Nam, listing "withdrawal/ of foreign military. personnel" as one of four conditions for any settlement. - State Secretary Dean Rusk in turn saidgorth Viet Nam must declare it is prepared to "stop sending arms and men over the border." "If that point is taken care of, then other things could begin to happen speedily," Rusk said. In Moscow, Soviet Premier Kosygin accused the United States Monday of stepping ~ |By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Hanoi--North Viet Nam re- jects an appeal. by 17 non- aligned nations for uncondi- tional talks on Viet Nam and lists "withdrawal of foreign military personnel' as. one of four conditions for any settlement. The broadcast by the official North Viet Nam news agency also rules out any mediation by the United Nations as "inappropriate" and contrary to the 1954 Ge- neva agreement which par- titioned Viet Nam. Washington -- State Secre- tary Dean Rusk says the Hanoi regime' still fails to agree to stop sending arms and men into South Viet Nam, and until they do there can Blast, Crash the war in Viet Nam and! warned a 'dangerous deadline"| is near. -He said the use of gas| U U S Toll and other weapons such as} stv phosphorous and napalm bombs "may invite retaliation in From Reuters-AP kigd." SAIGON (CP)--The loss of a The present situation, Kosy-|U.S. Navy Skyraider over North gin added in a television ad-| Viet Nam and the explosion of dress, is 'fraught with unfore-,a terrorist bomb today pushed seen consequences." the American casualty toll in The North Vietnamese state-|!he Viet Nam war higher as of- | ficials investigated a possible ment, broadcast by the official) s r North Viet Nam news agency,|COmmunist attempt to capture Premier Phan Huy Quat. Photo by AP Photographer |.) led out any mediation by la shel id rea yk OS, 7th Fleet spokesman Eddie Adams, | i hice Ail Sp the United Nations as "'inappro-) 4 ' . ' --AP Wirephoto | wriate" and contrary to the 1954)Said_the Skyraider pilot was sages | to arrival of U.S. Marine battalion at Red Beach I, | Texas Gulf Executives Face 'Inside' Profit Suit same Demand NEW YORK The U8! (AP) --The poor Fg ei a = suit 3 executives and em- (dies: i purchased thousands of com- shares while withholding ledge of a rich Canadian ore strike at Timmins. The suit, filed late Monday in U.S. district court, claims the tefendants took advantage of their "inside" knowledge for personal profit, The suit seeks reimbursement by the jnsiders--a Wall Street name for dara directors and major -- lers--to persons who, ignorance, sold shares to the stockholders. Texas Gulf last year. was the most heavily traded stock on the New York Stock Exchange with a volume of more than 24,000,- 000 shares. It rose 115.3 per cent for the year and has jumped from 23% at the close of 1963 to its high this year of 71%. The stock closed Monday at 71, Named in the suit were most of Texas Gulf's top corporate office A including ir president, release April' 12, Petts wich di Com- the.ore s' © ville, N.Y. " pane [cunt i Hi NAMES BANKER | In_ addition, the suit mentions Thomas S. Lamont, former vice-chairman of Morgan Guar- anty Trust Company, and Her- jbert Klotz, an assistant U.S. commerce secretary. Klotz is not named as a defendant. The SEC alleges that Morgan Guaranty, a New York invest- ment bank, was advised by La- mont to buy 8,000 shares of Texas Gulf, He is a director of both Texas Gulf and the bank. Stephens said in a statement Monday night that "the com- pany is fully prepared to show that the company's conduct has been both legally and morally correct," He said also that '"'during the last year the company's offic- ers, directors and a number of key employees have co-oper- ated fully with the SEC in an exhaustive investigation of all aspects of this case," The SEC charged in its suit |that the firm issued a "materi- ally false and misleading" press India Unhappy With LBJ; Claims Shastri 'Snubbed' By CONRAD FINK |the same reaction there to |Geneva agreement which parti.) Killed | today when "a fines sa er-driven aircraft crashe itioned Viet Nam. | |while making a pass over a Hanoi Voices | pass over a group of trucks jalong Highway 1, about 50 miles north of the border. Seventeen South Vietnamese were killed, 38 wounded and four American servicemen in- jured. when a Communist Viet Cong bomb ripped through a bar at Ban Me Thuot, about 160 miles northeast of Saigon, last night, The Viet Cong killed an Amer- ican civilian and several South Vietnamese in an ambush of a construction crew on the Bien Hoa Highway just north of Sai- gon Monday night. American and South Vietna- The North Vietnamese state-| ment had been awaited in Washington as the key tothe anoi regime's position on President Johnson's April 7 of- fer for 'unconditional discus- sions' as well as on the ap- peal signed April 1 by the 17 non-aligned nations in Belgrade. The Hanoi broadcast repeated Communist demands made a STARTED BUYING The steady.buying by com- pany officials began Nov. 12, 1963, when a first drill indicated high-grade copper and zinc de-| posits had been found, until) April 16, 1964, the SEC said. During this period, the: suit al- leges, the defendants collec- tively bought 9,100 shares, made calls on 5,200 shares and re- ceived options to purchase 31,- 200 shares at lower prices. The complaint listed the in-| dividua] stock transactions of| the 13 defendants, plus Morgan Guaranty and Klotz, The com-| merce department official was} said to have received knowledge! of the discovery" from Miss Nancy Atkinson, a to be a personal-friend of Ken-| neth H. Darke, field geologist for Texas Gulf Sulphur. Darke was named as a defendant. | The suit was filed under a jrule which makes it illegal for| jan officer, director or employee jof a corporation to misstate {pertinent facts or fail to give corporation's securities. Iniitally, Texas Gulf esti- jmated its find in the Timmins) jarea at 25,000,000 tons of ore--| | which includes zinc, copper and silver. By June, 1964, after first) ; discounting speculative 'rumors| NEW DELHI (AP)--The In-|Johnson's request that Pakis-f @ 8reater yield, the company dian government feels Presi-|tani President Mohammed Ayub |'eVised its estimate to 55,000,-| dent Johnson deliberately snubbed Prime Minister Shastri when he asked him to postpone his scheduled visit to Washing- ton indefinitely, Many Indian officials feel the U.S. president was impolite or even arrogant in the abruptness|the postponements. Administra-|2iM¢ ore body. of his request. Shastri is deemed to have been disgraced publicly and thus to have "lost face' and in Asia that's serious. Foreign Minister Swaran Singh told Parliament today that Shastri would "look to his convenience" before accepting another invitation from John- son. : Shastri said he would visit Canada, but that no dates had been set. The prime minister had been scheduled to spend two days in Ottawa prior to go- ing to Washington. Reports from neighboring Pa~ kistan indicate there was much |Khan also put off his visit. | Ayub was scheduled to travel to Washington April 25 and |Shastri June 2. 'TOO BUSY? The White House announced \Friday it had requested jtion spokesmen said Johnson | would be too busy with the Viet) ~ Second Body iNam crisis and a heavy con- gressiona! workload. Many government offi- cials and almost the enti:e In- dian press do not belicve the explanation. | Singh told Parliament the government had informed the U.S, government there is likely to be "misunderstanding"' in In- dia over the postponement. |Members shouted 'nonsense" jand "shame" when the foreign |minister suggested India should jaccept Johnson's explanation that he would be too busy to meet Shastri. THE TIMES today... If General Printers' Boss Slammed by ITU Official -- P. 11 Vi Ann Landers -- 13 City News -- 11 Classified -- 16, 17, 18 Comics -- 20 Editorial -- 4 Financial -- 19 Council Hears Citizens' Protest -- P, 5 | ,/ Chuvalo Beats Nielsen -- P. L Obits -- 19 Sports. -- 8, 9, 10. Television --- 20 Theatre -- 7 Whitby News -- 5 Women's -- 12, 13 Weather.-- 2 000 tons. | | The SEC charged also that} some of the defendants re-| ceived stock options from Texas! Gulf without having notified the) company's board of directors: oft | the discovery of a copper and) (S $2 BILLION, Page 2) In Wreckage | TERRACE. BAY, Ont. (CP)-- Workmen clearing the wreck- age of a passenger train which was derailed during the week- end near this northwestern On- tario community, unexpectedly discovered the. body of a man jin a reat diesel unit Monday. It brought the death toll in the derailment of the CPR's transcontinental passen-| @ ger train, the Canadian, to two.! Charles. Kannegiesser, 38, of] Fort Willidm,' a CPR baggage- man, was killed and 47 persons were injured, none seriously, jwhen. the train jumped the jtracks in early morning dark- |ness Saturday three miles east of Terrace Bay, 140 miles east! of Port Arthur. Provincial police in nearby Schreiber said the man found! |Monday was in his 50s. Taken| jfo a funeral home in Schreiber,| jhis identity was withheld. | pertinent facts when buying the! week ago as a first reaction to Johnson's speech, U.S. officials rejected these at the time, but State Undersecretary George W., Ball left the door open, say- ing the North Vietnamese jshould reply to the appeal by| vice Buddhist monk burned him- the non-aligned nations. The new broadcast called for: 1. Recognition: of basic na- tional rights of the Vietnamese people. 2. Withdrawal of foreign mil- commerce itary personnel in accord with) department secretany reported|the 1954 Geneva agreement on| Viet Nam. 3. Settlement of South Viet Nam's internal ,affairs "in ac- cordance with the program" of the Communist Viet Cong 4. Peaceful reunification of |Viet Nam "without any foreign|Hoa air base near Saigon last \ Saturday. interference.' F; Sgt. John Minatra of Pu- laski, Tenn., U.S. Army ad- viser, uses radio to co- ordinate operations as South Vietnamese troops move against the Viet Cong near the Da Nang air base sector mese planes continued their strikes against targets in North Viet Nam today, hitting bridges and roads in three separate raids. In Saigon, a 16-year-old no- self to death today at the Budd- hist headquarters. A spokesman said the young monk offered his |life as a sacrifice for the suf- lfering South Vietnamese peo- ple. Air force authorities were in- vestigating a suspected plane sabotage bid which could have led to Premier Quat's capture | by the Communists. |. Informed sources said Quat's |C-47 plane mysteriously devel- joped trouble in both engines soon after taking off from Bien | |question needed clarifying. be 1.0 progress toward peace. U.S. officials consider the ef- forts to open peace talks have substantially collapsed. New Delhi--A spokesman for the Indian government, one of the 17 non-aligned na- tions which appealed for peace talks, says North Viet Nam's rejection of the appeal is 'highly regrettable." Saigon--A U.S. Navy pilot is killed in a raid on North Viet Nam, a U.S. Army offi- cer is fatally wounded in South Viet Nam fighting and a U.S. civilian employee is killed in a Viet Cong ambush just north of Saigon. This brings the U.S. war dead to 13 in two days and 346 since December, 1961, Fifteen | | } Americans were wounded Monday. A 16-year-old monk burns himself to death, leav- ing g letter saying he com- mitted suicide in support of his prayers for an end to the suffering in Viet Nam. Honolulu -- Top American military commanders meet with Defence Secretary Rob- ert S. McNamara and U.S, Ambassador Maxwell Taylor to .discuss American strategy in Viet Nam. Ottawa -- Canadian Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson says North Viet Nam must cease its aggression and leave its neighbors alone if there is to be peace in Viet Nam. Pearson, answering questions from The Associated Press, says Laos, Cambodia and South Viet Nam must be guaranteed freedom and neu- 'trality. me Canberra" -- Henry Cabot Lodge, President Johnson's special envoy for discussions in the Far East on Viet Nam, arrives in Australia. London -- Twenty labor members of Parliament join 15,000 ban-the-bomb demon- Strators at a rally in Trafal- gar Square. Sydney Silver- man, a left-wing Labor par- liamentarian, _says: "If the British government . . . has declared itself in support of American policy (in Viet Nam), it has ceased to speak for the British people." FVAUHOOONOOUAOEUSOOAGUOAAOOUAAEAAAEAAEUAHUA AANA PM Takes Dim View. Of East-West Issues | OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Minis- jter Pearson, although noting |continuing co-operation between | East and West in world forums, |views immediate prospects for improved international under- |standing as '"'not encouraging." | Mr, Pearson. was replying to six written questions on inter- national matters put to him by agency. He was asked, in his opinion, if prospects for international understanding are better or worse than a year ago? These matters, he replied, could not be assessed in time periods of 12 months. In some ways prospects were better, in others worse. "As regards Eapt-West rela- tions immediate prospects are not encouraging: because of the Viet Nam crisis. CONTINUES CO-OPERATION "Nevertheless, the West con- tinues to co-operate with the Communist states in many in- ternational forums and if peace can be restored in Viet Nam I am optimistic that over the long term real progress can be jmade in furthering East-West | understanding." The past year had seen the first United Nations conference on trade and development and creation of permanent machin- ery to further its work. This lwas a "very important move which should lead to greater understanding and co-operation in solving the problems of the less-developed countries" Another question asked: The Chinese People's Republic now possesses a nuclear weapon. In view of this, how do you as- sess the CPR's role in the world, particularly with regard to its exclusion from UN mem- _ | bership? Mr. Pearson thought the "Communist China does not at the moment, as far as we know, possess a_ nuclear weapon, It has successfully ex- b Pp last Wednesday. Cleanup op- eration took place prior to # jover flood stage-at La Crosse, Stored Gas AddsNew | Flood Fear LA CROSSE, Wis. (AP)--A tilting storage tank laden with Ss a a The Associated Press, the} United States news - gathering) is a different thing, and which means that Communist China is in the initial stages of a nu- clear weapons program which, in due course but presumably before long, will lead to the possession by that country of a nuclear weapon. ROLE LITTLE AFFECTED | "In the short run Communist |China's role in the world is not Significantly affected by nu- clear explosions. Nor, I think, do nuclear explosions signifi- cantly affect Communist China's position vis-a-vis 'the United Nations." Peking's exclusion from the UN did not arise from the "mil- itary or national weakness of that regime".but from the "ef- fect oh the minds of other gov- ernments of its apparent un- willingness to. recognize and abide by certain principles, the chief of which is the right of self-determination and appro- priate international status.' The "aggressive ideological policies of Communist China" would become "more danger- ous when China is a nuclear power." Such possession would also increase Peking's prestige "especially among Asian and African states," It would also give strehgth to the argument that it should be admitted to the UN "'so that it can be forced to explain and defend its policies before the world assembly and take its share of responsibility for in- ternational efforts toward dis- armament and security," _ He was asked, a6 one closely associated in the past with so- lutions 'to dangerous interna- tional crises, notably the Suez affair, if he thought there is a prospect for peaceful solutions in Indochina or in the. Indone- sia-Malaysia dispute? the inhabitants of Formosa to' (See PEACEFUL, Page 2) TORONTO (CP) -- Premier Robarts said Monday it is the government's wish that Freder- ick Fawcett be released from the Penetanguishene mental hospital 'at the earliest possi- ble moment." Fawcett, 50, an Owen Sound district farmer whose 34-year detention has raised heated controversy in the legislature, was committed after allegedly shooting at two tax assessors. As he was found mentally ill, the charges were never heard Commenting on his decision to refer the case to a gov- ernment - established advisory board for an opinion on whether Fawcett should be released, Fred Fawcett's Freedom 'Ontario's Wish-Robarts Supreme Court, Dr. W. E. Boothroyd, a Toronto hospital psychiatrist: and Dr. Elliott Markson, a Toronto psychia- trist, Opposition critics said the premier's announcement was inadequate because it didn't bring Fawcett's immediate re- lease. The premier again ruled out the New Democratic Party plea for a public inquiry, saying: "It would be improper for the government to call into ques- tion the judgment of the courts or of the magistrates." PENETANGUISHENE,. Ont. (CP) Frederick Fawcett, Mr. : ex-|confident ploded a nuclear device, which|/meet these responsibilities." |Detention of Patients was es- |tablished last October to hear lappeals for release. mier said. But a period of six months since the last court de- cision would be the most suit- Robarts said: "There are responsibilities oth to Mr. Fawcett and the ublic that must be met, I am this procedure will whose detention in a mental hospital here 'has raised storm in the Ontario legislature, was granted ground privileges Sunday. Mr. Fawcett, a Euphrasia Township farmer, has _ been held in hospital for the crim- inally insane for the last 3% years since he was committed lafter allegedly shooting at two jtax assessors and assaulting one of them. He was removed from : the hospital's maximum _ security section Wednesday and Sunday signed an agreement that he wouldn't run away if permitted The Advisory Board on the IX MONTHS SUITABLE The 'bodrd could meet in bout three months, the pre- ble time, he said. Its members are Mr. Justice C, D. Stewart of the Ontario freedom of the grounds. 107,000 gallons of. g added an awesome fire peril to- day to the woes of La Crosse, braced for the record crest sweeping down the Mississippi River Valley. "God, can you imagine fire) moving along on this crest," said a police officer assigned to the emergency guard over the) tank farm where a total of 15,- 000,000 gallons of gasoline are) stored. | A 75-foot rupture in a protect-) ing dike poured eight feet of water over the tank area Mon- day, and Fire Chief Fred Genz, Sr., said the "potential dan- ger" increased with the expo- sure of the tanks to flood de-} bris. The Mississippix climbed to 17.4 feet, more Mian five feet as it swept downriver. At Winona, Minn., about 25 miles to the north; nearly 1,000 landing of another U.S. Marine battalion at Beach II. Photo by AP P&B. | tographer Eddie Adams, | ' AP Wirephoto persons left their homes in an} orderly evacuation when water} began coming up through storm) sewers after seeping under pro- tective dikes. \ NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Van Dong Seeks Indonesian Aid' JAKARTA (AP) -- Premier Pham Van Dong of North Viet Nam was reported today to have discussed here the eventual dispatch of Indonesian "volunteers" to Viet Nam. Pham Van Dong arrived here Friday in connection with the 10th anniversary celebrafions of the African-Asian Bandung conference. Moderate Quake Shakes Japan TOKYO (AP) -- A moderately strong earthquake rocked central Japan today. killed and three were injured. First reports said one person was The Central Meteorological Agency said the tremor was felt hardest in Yokohama and areas north, where it registered four on a scale of seven. ' Winter Works Project Extended OTTAWA (CP) -- The winter works incentive program will be extended a month to because of bad weather, the today. May 1 for projects delayed labor department announced The extension applies to all municipal winter works programs started last November but suspended because of bad weather for at least two weeks, provided similar proj- ects in the same area ran into similar delays. 4 REPARES TO ENTER WAR PTT LILLIA LU LLU LALLA LULL LLU LL ULLAL eMC LLL LL VIET CRISIS AT-A-GLIMPSE Reds Ready Viet Force TOKYO (AP)--China called today for "full preparations" te send Chinese troops into the Vietnamese war if the United States escalates the figh' and the Vietnamese people for help. A Peking broadcast said the standing committee to the Na- tional Peoples Congress (parlia- ment) ordered the preparations in the form of a_ resolution adopted unanimously this after- noon. "In the name. of the 650,000,- 000 Chinese people," the resolue tion said, "the standing com: mittee of the National Peoples Congress of China today sol- emnly passed a resolution call- ing on the people's organiza- tions and their people through- out China 'to make full prepa- rations to send their own peo- ple to fight together with the Vietnamese people and drive out the U.S, aggressors in the event that U.S. imperialism continues to escalate its war of aggression and the Vietnamese, people need them' ." : Congress Can Call For War The legislative body is eme powered to decide on the proc- lamation of a state of war. "China will continue to do everything within its power to give resolute and unreserved support to the Vietnamese peo- ple now engaged in a patriotic, just struggle to resist the U.S.," the resolution said. "The Chinese government and the Chinese people have solemnly declared that a sion by U.S. imperialism against the tatic Repub- lic of (North) 'Viet)Nam means lite the Cc 'it a : al solutely not sit lending a helping hand. ~ ints of Up Vieasmehiee: mands o a i peo ple and. the urement othe common s' against. ng imperialist 'aggression, .the Chi- nese people have done and will continue to do their utmost to assist the Vietnamese people to defeat the U.S. aggressors com- pletely. "The Chinese people have al- ways been infinitely loyal in ful- filling their proletarian interna- tionalist obligations; they have never spared any sacrifice whatever in this respect; they always mean what they say. Both past and present struggles testify to this." In the fall of 1950, China sent -- into the Korean War. U.S. Leaving China Demand The Chinese expressed sup- port for a North Vietnamese appeal which called, among other things, for a halt in U.S. air strikes on North Viet Nam and the withdrawal of U.S. q|forces from South Viet Nam, "We maintain that the neces- sary conditions for a political settlement of the Viet Nam problem can be created only by putting an end to the U.S. im- perialist aggression against Viet Nam and forcing the United States to withdraw all its armed forces from Viet Nam," the resolution said. "Together with the Vietna- mese people, we firmly oppose the U.S. imperialist peaceful negotiations plot, firmly oppose all the despicable collusion with the U.S. imperialists to betray the fundamental interests of the Vietnamese people." Senator Wants Bombs-Pause WASHINGTON (AP) -- Sena- tor J. W. Fulbright's call for a pause in the U.S. bombing of North Viet Nam appears to re- flect rising apprehension in Congress over the course of the Southeast Asian war. The Arkansas Democrat; chairman of the Senate foreign relations committee, caused some high-level criticism with his suggestion for a temporary cessation in air raids as a pos- sible avenue toward peace talks. Both State Secretary Rusk and Defence Secretary McNamara opposed any inter- ruption in the bombing. But Fulbright's general atti- tude toward the Viet Nam situ- ation is shared by a substantial number -of his colleagues who have supported President John- son's course in escalating the hostilities with some misgiv- ings, i a