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Basic Belief Right |j Often Unprotected TORONTO (CP) -- The key|the rights of unions to picket.| | civil liberties of free belief and) He presented a brief recom- free speech haven't been pro-lmending a law outlining the tected by courts in Ontario, ajrights and limitations on pick- Toronto law professor told aleting and said the labor rela- royal commission on civil rights|tions board should administer Wednesday. ithe law and criticized judges * Prof. H. W. Arthurs of Os-|who grant temporary injunc- code Hall said "too often the|tions and orders against picket- ic right to entertain and ad-|ing. vocate political, social and reli- gious beliefs has been over- Oe ta. sues culate chief whelmed by such considerations justice J. C. McRuer of a judg- pene oer, oa ment handed down by Ontario -- ana Woce) enn Supreme Court Justice Leo Lan- : dreville. He told J. C. McRuer, former) (Picketing) constitutes... a oo hoprad Ryaccigoay A peerccwigher email i ment said in part. | Provincial government, that! Mr Justice MeRuer agreed "recent decisions in the Ontario| with Mr. Simpson that the rul- Pee ae aces tay victor, 2, rs ee 'land adde at "o' | rand civil libertarian in this'would not have written it that province." ; way." He added there should be a) Toronto's chief coroner, Dr. bill of rights built into the con-|Morton Shulman, said in a brief stitution that would guide|that coroners should be medical) judges in defence of freedom of practitioners, not 'lawyers. awa rece Executive officers of Osh- ntly, congratulate their OSHAWA. B'NAI B'RITH ELECTS retary; Ed Wilson, first vice-president; Mr. Klas- ner; Sam Horwich, second new president, Joe Klasner, centre. They are, left to right, Robert Sherman, sec- *s B'Nai B'Rith, elected NEW OFFICERS THE OSHAWA TIMES, Thursdey, April 29,1965 3 TORONTO (CP) -- Partners| Then Mr. Field testified he and employees of a Toronto had bought 15,000 shares. / ; ' Mr. Field and Mr, Hunter neces a firm ignored both said Mr. Lecour also company policy and stock €X-\poyght 15,000--by means of a 35,000 shares in Windfall Oils|Field's buying the shares nom- and Mines last July, the Wind-|inally, at $1.01, under agree- oe ment that Mr. Field would then fall royal commission was told .41) the shatés to-Mr. Lecour Wednesday. at $1.02. George Hunter, a director of : 2 T. A. Richardson and Co., testi- 8 Ps PLACE if this fied the shares should not have), Mr. Hunter was asked if this been bought from Viola Mac- is usual practice. He said "it A 4 t be-|does take place on the floor," read ea promoter, be- [do added; "I don't condone it." eilent Mr. Justice Kelly questioned ieee rieget . Mr. Hunter about the propriety Mr. Hunter said the employ-\or yy Tecour's manoeuvre that jees' orders "'just got in with the ended in Mr. Lecour's owning rest of the flood of orders." {15 999 shares. ' ; | "St was an error... I can't «wag ths sum toll of als at Yet agg ia pea explain it: tion, in these two transactions Appleby, financial secre- |"m. commission under Mr.|not an. evasion of the (ex- Fouia ae Justice Arthur Kelly of the On-\change) prohibition, or any rule "Oshawa Times Photo | jtario Court of Appeal is investi-| of your firm?" 'the commission gating the surprising rise and' chairman asked. S Policy And Rules Ignored, Windfall Commission Told "If it happened, and you did not know about it until August," pursued Mr. Justice Kelly, "there is apparently no very ef- fective mechanism to find out change rules when they bought|"trading device" involving Mr.\that it doesn't happen." Sluggish Kidneys | i May Bring Restless Nights If you "fight the pillow", toss and turn all through the night and don't really know why -- perhaps s news and help for you! One cause of such restlessness may be traced to sluggish kidney action. Urinary irri- tation and bladder discomfort may follow. The result can be backache an restless nights. This is when id's Kidney Pills can help bring relief. Dodd's stimulate kidney action, helps reli¢ve the irritated condition that causes the backache. Take Dodd's, and see if you don't feel better, rest better. Don't wait, Ask for Dodd's Kidney is at any drug counter. Used sue- speech. Dr. Shulman said legal train- Lawyer Stanley Simpson,|ing is important to a coroner, speaking for the Ontario Build- and Construction Trades Council, told the inquiry that) courts had severely restricted|though some Crown attorneys) freedom of speech by limiting|have refused to attend inquests. ing but medical experience is vital to legal advice, he added, al Express Tries To Break Britain's 'Mirror Image' By ROD CURRIE LONDON (CP) -- The Daily Express today wades into the continuing controversy over the|or says, got their jobs through) itai stinging|the "old boy" network, made sete oF Sryain win 8 8 ene the grade on a knighthood or] a major - generalship or .owe attack on 'wicked defeatism which it says is presenting "a distorted portrait of land of layabouts." The full - page article under the headline Buoyant Britain expresses an opinion opposite to that of the pro-Labor Daily Mir- rir, a major rival which a month ago launched a stir-up- Britain campaign. The Mirror has since splashed dozens of articles and readers' letters citing cases of "work-| shirkers, playboy bosses, fid- dlers and fakers" at all levels of industry and business. Today the 5,000,000 - circula- tion tabloid turns its attention to the 'bosses who let Britain down" and says they include "nut-cases, playboys, those who Pesach care less and those just not with it." their jobs to nepotism. Th press says "'a fantastic picture" lof Britain is being drawn. "It is easy enough to collect isolated stories of lazy, incom-| petent company directors and match them with sales of self- ish strike-prone labor. There is and mismanagement-- in maybe one case out of a hun- neglect dred, 99? Britain had fewer strikes last dustrial country, says The Ex- press, and the United States lost 10 times as many working days through stoppages as Britain did. More Gendarmes Kerive. To Quell Island Rioting By DAVE BUTLER 8T. PIERRE, St. Pierre- Miquelon (CP) -- More French federal police reinforcements headed here today while the first contingent, which landed several days ago amid simmer- ing labor unrest, assumed the focal point of street protests. The French frigate Comman- dant Bourdais steamed from Halifax to these French islands off Newfoundland, after 65 guards landed in Canada Wed- nesday aboard an Air France airliner. The ship was expected to arrive late in the day. Spokesmen for the town coun-| cil and the general council, leg-| islative body in this last rem- nant of the French colonial em- pire of North America, have promised a resumption of a general strike will greet any Elected officials and the is- lands' 5,200 inhabitants--split over proposed general wage in- creases until the first 67 police landed Sunday from another warship--closed ranks during the week aagainst Paris - ap- pointed Governor Jacques Herry. ARRANGES STRIKE HALT Governor Herry, who asked for the police after reporting he had been threatened by uniden- tified persons, arranged a halt Wednesday in a three-day gen- eral strike after meeting with a spokesman for 600 townspeo- ple who marched on his man- sion. Albert Penn, former vice- president of the general coun- cil, told the gathering after meetings with the governor and the mayor that they should end new police landing. the strike. TNT Blasts May Explain Lunar Craters' Origins By DAVE McINTOSH OTTAWA (CP) -- A striking similarity between some crat- ers on the moon and a crater created by the deliberate ex- plosion of 500 tons of TNT at Suffield, Alta., last summer is intruguing Canadian and Amer- ican scientists. The distinguishing feature of the moon craters, visible in photographs, and the one at the defence research experimental station at Suffield, is a little peak mushrooming up from the floor of the hole. American scientists in charge of the U.S. man-on-the-moon| jproject have taken a keen in- terest in the similarity. | Trevor Harwood, chief of the Defence Research Board's geo- physical research section, said jin an interview Wednesday that ja possible explanation of the humps in the moon and Suffield /craters is that the dynamic con- |ditions on the moon at the time jof crater - causing explosions jon its surface where similar to such conditions at Suffield. He said there may have been some viscous substance under the surface of the moon as there is under the earth's sur- face at Suffield mY Ovcw. oes, WATCH FOR THE OPENING OF Oshawa Shopping Cenire FARMERS' MARKET OPENING MAY 7, 1965 A coroner should have access | Too many directors, The Mir-| e pro - Conservative Ex- "But what about the other 9s year than any other major in-|brooke decided to discontinue a a SToP!: LIFE BEGINS AT 40 IN CS OTTAWA (CP)--Is 40 too old to start a new job? Not | in the federal civil service. | The Civil Service Com- | mission, the government's | recruiting agency, says one quarter of the 17,869 em- ployees hired in 1964 are Dont Make A War By LEWIS GULIC K plies full-scale national effort-- WASHINGTON (AP) -- What/Mobilization, big military draft lis going on in Viet Nam _ is|Calls, massive weapons produc- \"armed aggression from the tion. The Viet Nam operation is} jnorth" resisted by South Viet|being run out of a tiny fraction more than 40 years old. |Nam and the United States. paddy --" regu- Such people are valuable, | This is the present legal|'*" Peace-time Dudget. i | the commission says, be- |status of the conflict from the) --The avowed U.S. aim is to cause of the experience, |standpoint of the Johnson ad-|Stop the Communist effort to | stability and maturity they | ministration, although U.S. offi-/'ake over South Viet Nam; it is bring to their jobs. |cials do not deny that the fight-/not an attempt to overthrow the Of the 4,596 who were (ing is real and can be called|North Viet Nam regime. more than 40 years old, |"war" fyom a non-legal stand-- ~--The Communist attack has 3,346 were between 41 and_ /point. been indirect and partially con-| 50, 1,174 were between 51 | "The fact that military EAR teh g starting with guerrilla) and 60, and 76 were more |ities have been taking place in| operations years ago; it was) than 60 years old |Southeast Asia does not bring|not sudden and open. The U.S.| about the existence of a state) response ove been oa gg ; of war, which is a legal char-; Some observers sugges at} acterization of a sit 4 ationjthe day of formal declarations PS Bo cott rather than a factual descrip-/of war by the U.S. has passed} tion,' the state department|because the Communists have) says. turned to tactics of aggression| through subversion: They for} "What we have in Viet Nam) is armed aggression from the} North against the Republic of| surprise nian: fattank see either a series of brushfire| skirmishes in future years or a} which} Called Off | |(South) Viet Nam, Persuant to} id b bef ¢ KINGSTON (CP) + Parents|South Vietnamese requests, . . .| WOuld De over Delore Congress the Township of Hinchin- South Viet Nam and the United|Could meet to declare war. | States are engaged in collective) Noy RULED OUT defence against that armed aggression." Formally, the power to de-| \clare war belongs to Congress under the U.S. constitution. | future CITE REASONS |they do not expect one on Viet) There are a variety of rea-/Nam. And they say that mil-) sons given for not declaringljitary actions without a declar-} war at this time, including: --The conflict is tiny com- pared with the all-out hostilities} envisioned in a formal declara-| A congressional committee tion of war. istudy says there have been at --A declaration of war im-ileast 125 incidents. 1,000,000 ACRES Railroads are pushing ahead into huge rich land areas in Western Canada. Limited by law to 640 acres per person $2.50 to $5.00 per acre, with terms, For maps and literature on soil, climate and jthree - day boycott of rural |schools in the south of the town-| lship and send their children| |back to classes today. A similar boycott -- against centralized schools -- continues in neighboring Loughborough Township, Both areas are about! 20 miles north of Kingston. The Hinchinbrooke action, af- fecting 60 children in three pub- lic schools, began Monday. spokesman for the parents said Wednesday they have decided to use other means. to bring pressure against a new $180,000 centralized school in the north of the township. The school board is to open| tenders for the new building| Friday night. The Loughborough boycott be-| gan April 9. Ninety - five pupils were involved in the original walkout. Parents sent 22 of them back to school Monday) cline to rule out the possibility) of a declaration of war in some situation even though! of American history. > Wetwehay"" were in classes} rainfall, send $1.00 to: | Closing of the small rural) Western Land Service Co. Box 304 Lethbridge, Alberta, Canada |schools would force a few of the children to travel as much jas 18 miles to the new institu- | |tions. LH HH | THE FLORSHEIM Imperial, Once you've enjoyed the look--the feel--the longer wear of the F Imperial, like thousands of other wearers, you'll never go back to ordinary shoes! First in their field, because they're second to none! lorsheim "Doorway Te A Man's World" 23 Simcoe St. South 728-7974 Open Friday Til! 9 P.M, HA sa A 5 | Pill |fall of Windfall share prices last "We didn't like it,' 'replied! cessfully by millions for over 70 years, 'Bombs And Shells Ford Layo! State department experts de- "8 ation of war have been re-lof several hundred employees, corded since the earliest days! will be about seven weeks. { |July when prices rose to $5.60) y4, Hunter, jfrom 56 cents on rumors of an|- a lore strike and then plunged to |80 cents when assays showing no valuable ore bodies were re- vealed. Discussed With Ottawa rors snares OAKVILLE (CP) -- Implica-the two floor traders who estab- tions of Ford Motor Company's|lished the July 6 opening price! retooling and modernization|of $1.01 on Windfall each bought} programs underway at Wind-|15,000 shares for his personal] sor have been discussed with|account within minutes of the the federal ministers of indus-|opening. try, labor and external affairs,| Harold Field of Breckenridge, the company said Wednesday. |McDonald and Co., said he and) Temporary lay - offs at the|the late Cecil Lecour of T. A.| Windsor plants will occur on a/Richardson noted the heavy phased basis from mid-May te buying orders for Windfall and August, the company said in a'accordingly set the $1.01 price. statement. ? aN As Toronto Stock Exchange| Rehiring will begin in Octo- | hoor governors, Mr. Field testi-/ ber and continue until Febru-|tieg, this was part of their duty| ry, 1966. About 1,500 workers | phon trading was unusually) will be affected at one time or heavy. Setting the $1.01 price "lee shines daly duding dhe served to eliminate buying or-| first phase of the changeover, |1°"S that carried a $1 limit, employment in the engine op-| erations will mean temporary layoffs for about 250, but em- ployment in other operations, at the same time, will increase by about 200. Special Weekly Message To Members Of Your Money Earns More At CENTRAL ONTARIO TRUST & SAVINGS CORPORATI on Savings Accounts. Paid end compounded quert- erly. on Chequing Accounts from the dey the eceount is opened. Peld Querter- ly en minimum menthly belence. No cherge for cheques written. when Invested in our Guerenteed investment Certificates for 6 to 10 years. Authorized Trustee investments, Redeemable on death. *Yearly Rote Head Office: 19 Simcoe'St. N. Oshawa Tel. 723-5221 Employees with more than year's seniority who are tem- CHAMBERS porarily laid off will receive) after-tax cash benefits amount- | FOOD CLUB # PX eM g to more than two-thirds of| "s as "a AYA average straight-time pay, it 190 36 258 -- 58 1 sas Rt said. A "substantial number"| 210 -- 55 4 - m4 } RSAAFZ will receive up to four weeks' 220-- 78 se | A mS a holiday with pay. 21 78 ge > SAVING HOURS: Sze Workers with relatively high 222--- 78 50) -- 48 | Mon.-Thun, 9 to 6 Ses Feeds rig lt : } 230-- 48 548 -- 108 | Fride: 9to®? t+ seniority will have the shortest 231 -- 48 584 -- 102 | '4 . lay-off period which in the case VISITORS WELCOME | Seturday 9 te 3 FOUNTAINHEAD BRING YOUR FAMILY OF SERVICE Are you a Gold Stripe type? Wherever good fun and good fellowship mingle, GOLD STRIPE is very much at home. For with GOLD STRIPE your pleasure lingers . .. you enjoy honest-to-goodness rye flavo of the glass! 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