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Se ae lenen lia i eed he Oshaw OSHAWA, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1965 Weather Report Sunny ond -warm-today end Saturday. Southerly winds. Low tonight, 52, High to- morrow, 80, Home Newspaper' a; Whlthy, - Bowe manville, Ajax, Pickering and neighboring centres in On- tario and Durham Counties, Authorized mi os Class Mall Pose Office Denerynect TWENTY PAGES 10¢ Single Co 50¢ Per Week Home Delivered VOL. 94 -- NO, 206 innit "PM OFFERS TO MEDIATE PAUL MARTIN {datenncrnennernnnnenntnnan tc A New To UN's Power By HAROLD MORRISON | Canadian Press Staff Writer | The power of the United Na-| tions is once more on trial over} the crisis in Kashmir, The Kashmir crisis, allowed to simmer for years, has) erupted into what appears to be) the beginning of a full India-| Pakistan war that could spread) and embroil all Asia if not} halted promptly. Britain, Canada and other| Commonwealth countries had hoped that both Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri of India and President Mohammed Ayub Khan of Pakistan would heed family advice. Britain has been working be- hind the scenes to urge both leaders to cool their national ide and move back from the rink of disaster. Attempts to- wards conciliation have failed, The United Nations now is| grappling with the issue and at) the moment there is no indica- tion that U Thant, the secre- tary-general, can wield more in- fluence over the Asian antago- nists than Britain or the Com- monwealth. For the first time there ap-| pears in the issue the elements of a fatalistic gamble on the part of Pakistan, For years Ayub Khan has tried by various thorities Peking will make their positions clear, OTTAWA (CP) -- Prime Minister Pearson said to- day he is prepared to offer his immediate services to help bring about a cease- fire in Kashmir. Mr. Pearson's statement said External Affairs Min- ister Martin had informed the high commissioners of India and Pakistan Thurs- day that the prime minis- ter would be ready to medi- ate in the Kashmir dispute, The statement said'. , . I would be prepared to offer my immediate services to help bring about a cease- fire in Kashmir and for such other purposes as the two routs HA A governments might agree would be helpful in improv- ing their relations in this situation," The United Nations Sec- retary-General, U, Thant, was informed of Mr, Pear- son's offer, The three-paragraph state- ment made ho- mention of the reaction of India and Pakistan, if any, to the offer, Mr, Martin called in the representatives of India and Pakistan here Thursday and urged them to respond to Mr. Thant's appeal for a ceasefire. Mr. Martin had expressed PULL ULLAL UA Canada's "grave concern" over events in Kashmir, It has been traditional policy in Canada to refrain from becoming involved as o moderator in disputes be- tween India and Pakistan. In this case, however, the possibility of a departure from this policy was' not ex- cluded by highly-placed in- formants, FEEL OUT CANADA In recent years, thefe have been periodic reports that Canada might be asked to mediate the Kashmir dis- pute, but nothing came of them. India and Pakistan gustan tai atag tent na never followed up the feel- ers they put out to the Canadian .government in this regard, The present situation may be different in that Canada, instead of waiting for an in- vitation from both sides, might be offering its good offices. Since 1949, Canada has provided nine members: of the 1l-nation, 40-man UN observer mission in Kash- mir, The Kashmir opera- tion, now supported by an RCAF Caribou with a crew of seven, was the UN's first peacekeeping venture, vite eterat teen nt ttt BEJOY KRISHNA ACHARYA PEACE APPEALS TO BOTH SIDE! BY RUSS, U.S. Threat means to get India to agree to some final, acceptable solution; to the Kashmir issue, There was some indication that the late Jawaharlal Nehru was edging towards negotia- tions. The Pakistan president may have believed that Nehru's successor might be even more ready to get a final settlement, But Shastri has shown he has a backbone of iron, Attempts by Kashmir guerrillas to infil- trate the Indian side of the ceasefire line have been re- pulsed. There is no doubt among many Western observers that this initial infiltration attempt had the support of Pakistan, which in turn may feel it can turn to China for help if the Kashmir flareup should turn into full war, India now has moved a step further by invading and seizing strongholds on the Pakistani side of the ceasefire line, per- haps feeling that in the event of full war, New Delhi could count on help from Moscow, Pakistan says it won't allow India's "aggression" to go un- challenged. There a rs to be no immediate solu in sight. One hope am au- is that Moscow and Bandits In Police Uniform Hijack Mail On Highway 7 PETERBOROUGH (CP) Four armed men dressed as provincial police officers robbed a mail truck near here early today, but apparently es- caped with little in the way of loot. Postmaster Tom Tyrer said that only one bag, containing about 300 pieces of mail, was missing. Hé said there were seven registered letters in the bag, which would mean the maximum amount of cash would be $700, The law allows a maximum of $100 in each reg- istered letter. Every available policeman from the Peterborough and) Lindsay OPP detachments was pressed into the search for the armed men, but there were few! uniforms shone flashlights Allan Gorrill, a 24-year-old truck driver, said,he was on his regular Peterborough-Lind- say run when he was halted on the highway by three flares. He said four men in police in his eyes. One man hopped on the running board on the driv- er's side and another jumped! into the cab of his truck, He/ was ordered to drive down a sideroad and into a field, | He said he was pulled out and ordered to unlock the back of! the truck. After the bandits took' out the mail, they locked him| He managed to break his way q Death walks the highway in-ite- relentiess- search- for victims, The unwary, the careless, the innocent and the guilty can all wind up in the hospital --:or worse -- the morgue--through an in- stant of unwatchfulness, 'or perhaps through no fault of their own, Don't be a sta- tistic, If you have to travel by. car on this busy Labor Day weekend, take it easy. Don't drive if you are tired. Leave yourself plenty of time to get to your destina- tion. Have your car checked for defects. If the hot weather shortens your tem- per, drive at night when it DEATH'S HITCH-HIKING; PASS HIM BY is cooler, The Canadian Highway Safety Council hag predicted 75 persons will die this weekend in highway accidents across Canada, One-third of those deaths will occur in Ontario, Take care and avoid this "death" list, --Oshawa Times Photo by Bruce Jones. 'TWO-NATIONS' PRINCIPLE MONTREAL (CP) -- Forma. tion of Le Bloc du Quebec, a new federal political party which plans to enter candidates in every Quebec riding in the next federal elections, was an- nounced Thursday, A pamphlet handed to report- ers at a press conference an- nouncing formation of the party sald the bloc "does not propose separation of Quebec from the rest of Canada, but insists upon respect for the principle of equality between the two na- tions, by means of a new con- stitution," A six-page manifesto, read to reporters by Montreal journal- ist Andre Lecompte, a spokes- man for the party, set out the following aims if the party is elected to Ottawa: 1, Severance of all sovereign ties Canada has with other countries; New Party Born In, For Quebec 2. Formation of a new pariia- mentary system under a presi- dent and two chambers, one representing English Canada and the second French Canada; 3. Creation of five economic regions for the country -- the Maritimes, Quebec, Ontario, od Prairies and British Colum- a; 4. Rewriting of the constitu- tion to give French-Canadians "justice and representation;" 5. Abolition of political ties which are "resulting in the steady deterioration of the coun- , "Within a few days at least five members of Parliament will join Le Bloc du Quebec," said Mr. Lecompte, who also announced the party's plans to field a full slate of candidates in the province. He declined to name the MPs. OTTAWA (CP)--Prime Min- ister Peatson went into seclu- sion today until after Labor Day, Sept. 6, An aide said the prime min- ister plans to fish and rest at the summer residence of prime ministers on Harrington Lake, north of the capital. He said it was unlikely Mr. Pearson would have anything to say about a possible fall gen- eral election any earlier than next Tuesday, within a day of the deadline Mr. Pearson set himself for clearing up the question. Governor - General Vanier is expecied to returm to the cap- Pearson Enters Seclusion So Election-Word Unlikely': ital from summer residence in Quebec Tuesday night. Prime Minister Pearson would have to make the formal request for a dissolution of Par- lament to the Governor-Gen- eral if he plans a fall general election. The aide said the prime min- ister has no meetings scheduled at Harrington Lake with party officers and there is no possi- bility that Mr, Pearson will meet Gen. Vanier before the Governor-General returns here. Mr, Pearson said earlier this week he would announce whether there will be a general election by next Wednesday, but hoped to do so earlier if possible, through the roof of the truck; i driver/later and telephoned police. | 'ald. a stan Gk on 4 good ur. Gorrill said all four men 700,000 JEWS MURDERED look at his assailants, | were armed and had accents, | WASHINGTON (AP) -- Steel| negotiators pushed nearer a} | settlement today after the AFL- CIO United Steelworkers Union | reduced its wage demands for jthe. first time since President Settlement Hopes Buoyed As Steelworkers Give In The industry earlier had boosted its offer by nearly 24% cents to a package of about 43 cents, informed sources said. The approximately 450,000 ba- sic steelworkers now earn $4.40 an hour in wages and fringe NEW DELHI (AP) -- India claimed its forces shot down U.S, - built Pakistani jet fight- ers in fresh fighting that erupted in southwest Kashmir at dawn today. Pakistan countered that it had shot down an Indian plane and damaged two others. The Indians said one Pakis- tani £-86 Sabre jet was shot down in aerial combat and an- fire and crashed in Indian ter- ritory. Official sources in Karachi, Pakistan, said one of its jets was damaged by Indian fire but landed safely on Pakistani territory. They said the Indian plane was shot down 21 miles northeast of Sailkot as six planes attacked a Pakistani army convoy. Two others were damaged, they added. MOSCOW ASKS RESTRAINT In Rawalpindi, a Pakistani news agency quoted an official Pakistani spokesman as saying Soviet Premier Alexei Kosygin has written President Moham- med Ayub Khan, urging re- ternational deep into its haga Ie Giant Powers Make Plea To Both India, Pakistanis plane exploded in the air and disintegrated, No Indian planes were lost in this flight, the spokesman said, India had previously acknowl- jor ard that al of its planes are missing and two were after earlier attacks can Pate tani tanks and ground units, "-- ped yee: Anges on t was reliably re that von eneee shmir to chec other was hit by Indian ground I Pakis- t ndia's charges about 'an's use of American military equipment, - India claims American-made tanks spearheaded the Pakise tani attack that crossed the in- frontier and the United Nations ceasefire line at dawn Wednesday. Pakistan has received 48-ton U.S, Patton tanks as well as F-86 Sabre and F-104 jet fight- ers under a military ald pro- gram, India has acknowledged that the Pakistanis struck five miles claims the attack was after the fall of the towns Dewa and Chamb, ted ot straint in the Kashmir crisis, U.S, State Secretary Dean rd sent -- = od Pon ursday ni 0 ghting. UN Secretary-General U Thant has sent similar ap- eals. In. Ottawa, External Affairs Minister Martin called in the high commissioners of both countries for separate talks on the crisis and4nformed sources the possibility of Canada under. be a mediation role was ex- plored. An Indian defence ministry spokesman also charged that Pakistani jets strafed a Mos- lem mosque near the town of Chamb at prayer time today. Quoting reports from Srina- gar, Kashmir's summer capital, he said seven planes strafed the Moslem house of worship in the Jaurian area and that 30 to 40 civilians were killed and the There has been no other men- tion by Indian officials of casu- alties, military or civilian, WAS THIRD AIR CLASH The aerial combat, the third air clash since Wednesday in southwest Kashmir, was fought over the Aknoor-Chamb sector of the border, inside Indian ter- ritory, the spokesman said. He gave this account: The Pakistani F-86 Sabre and F-104 jet fighters were quickly intercepted by Indian planes and fire from an Indian plane hit a Sabre. The Pakistani district attorney, ba be put before a grand juny. searching for three women who he said were be- lieved to have lived in the four+ storey brown-stone building, Temple Raid NEW YORK (AP)--A | dained an was held der 75,000 batt Thursday a sault and kidna charges brought by three of 11 women found in a police raid on his rooklyn rT y Police found 47 children, too, The bail for the Devernon LeGrande, 41, was fixed by Judge John J, Ryan in court, Brooklyn criminal LeGrande, dapper in a grey sports jacket and olive grey pants, made no statement in assistant the case mosque was destroyed. court. Edward Panzarella, aaid Panzarella said police are missing The prosecutor said he ob- tained authority to dig the cellar of the building, whi Grande called St. John's Church of Our Lord. He also sought search warrants for two adjacent buildings, Le- Kids Give A Wild Welcome Ex-SS Nazis Get Life sain: benefits, WAITS FOR REPORT NEWS HIGHLIGHTS DUESSELDORF (Reuters)--| To 'Our Dad mys it em ania, & re ra OO tg Bae a HOUSTON, Tex, (AP)---Four) rambunctious boys turned a somewhat staid homecoming for .the Gemini 5 astronauts) into a wild, exuberant welcome for their famous father Thurs- Space Hero' to-see them at nearby Elling- ton Field how glad they were for the ride to the space cen- tre about eight miles away. A West German court today|five prisoners upside down un-|Camp where the gas chambers sentenced four former SS (Nazijtil they died and to have killedjand crematoria were situated, elite guard) men to hard laborjabout 350 at one time with ajto have supervised gassings, for life for their role in the mur- to be home, the astronauts gotider of 700,000 Jews at Treb- nto separate station wagons) linka death camp in Poland, camp} Five other former |guards were sentenced to hard- The families had dinner injlabor terms ranging from three|geant, now a butcher, known to/Treblinka, was sentenced to 12 'dormitories at Gemini control./to 12 years and a 10th was ac-|prisoners as The unabashed joy of the 'The wives and children went! quitted. Conrad boys seeing their daddy, home about two hours later and) Sentenced to life was }machine pistol, |SHOT PATIE The others {Willi Mentz, 61, former TS for the firs® time in about a!Cooper and Conrad stayed 'be-|Hubert Franz, 51, camp com-|shoot typhus patients. month infected the others wait-/hind to start debriefings which/mandant, now a cook, known to ing to greet L.. Gordon Cooper Jr. and Charles Conrad Jr. Cooper's two teen-age daugh- called to Washington for a visit|prisoners as they arrived at the ters acted with more lady-like'with President Johnson. And/camp, to have shot, hanged and beaten others and said to have set his dog on prisoners to tear restraint, After telling about 200 per- eons who had braved a shower! will last another six days. After that they likely will be then overseas trips may ahead for them as U.S, ambas- sadors of space. be) iprisoners as 'The Doll." them to bits, August Miete, 56, former ser-|Franz Suchomel, 57, a Czechos- now a businessman.jlovak - born tailor, was sen - igeant, He was alleged to have shot|Called by inmates the '"Angel/tenced of Death," Alleged to have/mann Lambert, 55-year-old for- whipped and shot arriving and sick prisoners, Arthur Mathes, 63, aiso a for- mer sergeant, now a nurse, Al- sentenced to life: ser-jold carpenter, a "Frankenstein." years; Otto Stadie, 68, alleged _ Alleged to have shot arriving Kurt!prisoners and to have helped shot and whipped arriving pris- loners and to have shot 40 pris- joners who fell ill with typhus- | Gustav Muenzberger, 62-year- sergeant at ito have allocated duties of guards in charge of gassings, was sentenced to seven years; to seven years; Her- |mer sergeant, was imprisoned for four years and Albert Rum, now a 75-year-old pen- sioner, to three years, Johnson pressed for a major breakthrough in negotiations to- day and a source inside the closely - guarded talks sai "there's a good chance" he will get it, \ But union and industry negoti-| ators, facing a strike deadline at 12:01 a.m, Thursday, were reported still five to six cents apart--a matter of millions of dollars a year in labor costs to the industry, The union chipped off about 1% cents from its demands, bringing the total down to slightly more than 48 cents an hour in wages and fringe bene- fits spread: over three years, said the source. Johnson, frustrated in his hope to fly to his Texas ranch Thursday night with at least a tentative agreement in hand, remained here awaiting a pro- gress report. to reach a settlement before La- bor Day and told them that even a short strike could be more harmful to the U.S, econ- omy than.a long recession. White House Press Secretary Bill B. Moyers declined com- ment on the extent of progress in the negotiations, but said: "It is fair to say they have gotten down to the nub of the main issues and are trying to whittle down the differences be- tween them." | PRICELESS GEM COSTS $25,000; NEWSMAN WAS THE GO-BETWEEN DeLong Ruby Ransomed From Underworld WEST PALM BEACH, Fla thur, grey-haired fina of neler lephone esignated telephone booth, the It was jeweler was waiting to be sure Miami Beach men--now Cor Wa serv- rps during the First World r, revealed a plan to recover | Johnson urged the negotiators| | ed in good condition today in Rats Almost Kill Infant In Metro TORONTO (CP) -- An infant boy, savagely attacked by rats Thursday night while sleeping in his crib, was report- hospital. Raymond McGilli- vray's screams brought his parents to his bedside, They found him bleeding from dozens of cuts to his face and one arm, Bernard McGillivray, hi his country home in good hea! She said Khrushchev was in a further.. hurtled down the Allalin glacie victims of Monday's avalanche. ers recoverel three more bodies, including that of a s father and an unemployed truck driver, said the rats scurried through holes in the floor of his rented home when he and his wife turned on the lights. Khrushchev Was Ill, But Okay Now MOSCOW (AP) -- Former premier Nikita S. Khrush- chew was in hospital for tests last month but now is back at Ith, his daughter said x hospital last month for t normal for a man 71 years old, She declined to elaborate 4 Rescue Workers Forced To Flee SAAS FEE, Switzerland (Reuters) -- Rescue workers ran for their lives Thursday when blocks of ice and rock r during the search for more Despite the danger, search- 'woman, ...In THE TIMES today... (AP) -- The priceless DeLong ruby, ransomed from the un- derworld for $25,000 in cash, will be going back soon to the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. The blood - red, 100.- carat jewel, one of the largest and most per rems in the world, was ledge at ti top of a telephone booth on Sun- shine State Parkway Millionaire Jobn D, MacAr ect rest a the ransom, retrieved the ruby through a telephone tipoff from a free-lance writer, Francis P. Antel, who simultaneously had a rendezvous with the ruby's holders MacArthur, 68, and his party were telephoned at a P n Beach hotel late Thursday by Ante! and given 30 drive to a service area, several miles distant. As the party pulled up at the minutes to was ringing He told Bill Federici, New York Daily News reporter who helped engineer the recovery: "Turn around and face the door. Reach up and you'll fee! the ruby." Said Federici: "It felt like a pebble, as beautiful as anything 1 have seen in my life Quickly, the party sped back to town and to a hotel where a the gem was authentic "Fantastic! put a light on it and stars jump out, perfect stars," said Florida state Sen- ator Jerry Thomas, president of a nearby bank. Thomas and MacArthur, and two sheriff's officers then rushed to Thomas' bank where they put the ruby into a safety deposit box The ruby was one of 24 jew- els stolen last Oct. 29 by three ing prison terms--in what po- lice called the most sensational jewel theft of the century, The sky-blue Star of India Sapphire was recovered with eight other stones in a Miami bus terminal locker in Janu- ary. Authorities feared the beautiful ruby, mined in Burma 30 vears ago and considered ir- replaceable, was forever lost In July, MacArthur, who flew for the Canadian Royal Flying the stone for $21,000. But he said it fell through when Man- hattan District Attorney Frank Hogan backed out of a deal to reduce the men's sentences for its return. Then, 'a week ago, word that - the ruby was available for ran- som came again to MacArthur after Antel stumbled on its lo- cation while doing research for @ magazine article. Settlement Reached Not Approved, At Duplate---P. 9 Whitby Girls Win Juvenile € Championship--P. 5 Geels Take Commanding 3-0 Lead In Series--P. 6 Obits-----19 Sports--6, 7 Theatre--12 Whitby News--3 Women's--10, 11 Weather--3 ™ Ann: Landers--11 City News--9 Classified --16, 17, 18, 19 Comics--14 Editorial--4 Financial--19