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Weather Report Mainly cloudy. Some snow- flurries. Little change Satur- day. Low tonight, 27. High tomorrow, 38. Home Newspaper Of Oshawa, Whitby, Bowe manville, Ajax, Pickering and neighboring centres in On- tario and Durham Counties, Be Por West Herne Bothered Ghe Oshawa Cimes a a Clos: Mall Pest ©f8ee Deoartnert QUEEN STEPS INTO ISSUE TO REPUDIATE IAN SMITH South Viets Rush To Link Up) Ms" Boner For Gibbs. VOL. 94 -- NO. 270 OSHAWA, ONTARIO, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER. 19, 1965 ; FORTY-TWO PAGES: HARD TO TELL, BUT IT'S A FAKE Only a magnifying glass or a thorough examination will detect that this $20 bill is a phoney, The bill, being Sta ne a es have been pick- ed-up in the city during the last. few. days. Oshawa Police warn. that there may be more around and mer- oor take in, The number on bogus bills is the same --U over N 4583819, The paper they are printed is more or less the same but the color is slightly lighter. They can be de- tected too by taking a.care- ful look at the Queen's face. the shading on the left side of her face is a little da than normal. »--"%°= --Oshawa Times Photo Hydro Parries Abuse, Stabs At US. Utilities By JACK GRAY TORONTO (CP) -- Criticismjthe Hydro - Electric Power by United States power author-|\Commission of ities that it took Ontario offi-|mildly implied that U.S. utili- cials five days to find the act-|ties were not altogether without ual cause of the Nov. 9 black-|blame for the massive break- out while the U.S. traced it to|down which knocked out whole the Canadian border in a mat-| power ter of hours was answered to-|Northeast and Ontario, day by Ontario Hydro. The reply, in a statement by Ontario, also systems in the U.S.| Protective devices of utili- Canada Pretty Soft Touch To Russian James Bonds By CAROL KENNEDY LONDON (CP)--An interest- ing aspect of Soviet espionage ~ operations disclosed by the con- troversial book The Penkovsky Papers is that Canada is re- 7 garded by Moscow as a soft spot for spying, especially in the industrial field. Referring to ments given to the Canadian desk of the GRU, the intelli- gence organization for which Col. Oleg Penkovsky worked while passing vital information to NATO countries, the diary at- tributed to the executed Russian Says: resent a synthesis of the highly developed technologies of Amer- ica and Britain. It is relatively difficult to steal secrets in the U.S. and Britain but in Canada, in some cases, it is easier to get technical data. Also, it is ° much easier to get entry visas! to Canada for various Soviet! delegations." Elsewhere in the book--de- nounced as a forgery by the So- viet government and. suspected by some British reviewers as showing the hand of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency -- Penkovsky urges Western coun- tries, "specifically the United States, Britain, France and Can- ada." to maintain maximum vigilance on exchange of. scien- tific research delegations and) exhibits, and introduce the same strict control of trade missions that the Soviet Union applies. Among the more sensational features of the book is the ac- cusation that former Soviet pre- mier Khrushchev was. con- stantly seeking to launch a@war} with nuclear weapons backed by gas and germ warfare, and that| he came close to doirig so in the) Berlin crisis of 1961. some assign- ¢ 'We consider Canada to rep- j PENKOVSKY ties such as Consolidated Edi- son and the Niagara Mohawk Power Company apparently did not take effect when a relay on Ontario's side of the Niagara River sensed trouble that act- ually wasn't on the line. Hydro already has accepted blame for the failure of the re- lay which cut off Ontario from 1,600,000 kilowatts in the North American power grid at the time and threw the disastrous load into the U.S. section of the grid in a split second. timated 30,000,000 persons. EQUIPMENT 0K Today's Hydro statement said that while the relay systems "failed to cope with the condi- tions imposed upon the system in the manner anticipated' ni inherent fault had been found in the equipment itself. "Tests have confirmed this view and as a result we are re- viewing the design of all pro- tective systems used on the On- tario power grid," said the statement by Hydro Chairman W. Ross Strike. Design problems are also un- i) |der study throughout the net- work. In this connection a team of electrical control experts touring the 31 electrical sys- tems in CANUSE to seek ans- wers to the Nov. 9 blackout are due here Sunday. They are col- lecting information and screen- ing and inter-relating it. CANUSE, short for Canada- United States eastern intercon- nection, is the eastern interna- tional grid established 10 years irevive cerity of U.S, desire for a nego- has/down on any conference table. By PETER ARNETT PLEIKU, South Viet Nam (AP)--South Vietnamese gov- ernment paratroopers rushing to link up with battle-worn U.S.| air cavalrymen in the Ia Drang! Valley of South Viet Nam ran| into a fight tonight near the} Cambodian frontier. | A U.S. spokesman aaid North By ARCH MacKENZIE WASHINGTON (CP)--In the context of today's ever-more- bloody Viet Nam conflict, the United tates rejection last year of peace talks with the Commu- nists is just another of those might-have-beens littering most war histories. All signs continue to point to a long, hard struggle, perhaps lasting years. The official U.S. reason for rejecting an initiative engi- neered by Secretary-General U Thant of the United Nations is that "on the basis of the ee not believe at any time that North Viet Nam was prepared for serious peace talks," effect of has been to hrs Serades sont the sin- tiated Viet Nam peace. It also stiffened the small but vocal domestic dissent to Amer- ican policy. The dissenters have been planning a big protest demonstration here Nov. 27. Vietnamese troops put up stiff resistance to a southward march of the paratroopers near the frontier and inflicted light casualties. Heavy fire held up the paratroopers, part of a South Vietnamese regiment be- ing committed to the valley bat- tle. The American cavalrymen, Hanoi Peace Bid that saults during the night, re- ported a relatively quiet day. Moving out from a position just outside. the valley in the remote highlands near the Cam- bodian border, the Americans reported 21 of the enemy had been killed and one captured during the night and today. The U.S. troops suffered light casualties, a spokesman, adding the latest revised toll brought to 1,207 the number of North Vietnamese dead since Refused, And So? the battle began Sunday. During the night the North Vietnamese fired mortars and small arms into the three main American positions and stormed them in platoon to company strength. The Americans, en- ward flow of North Vietnamese regular troops, anxious appar- ently to tangle with the U.S. troops who are approaching 200,000 in number. Despite recurring reports here and there of Hanoi's will- ingness to talk, observers say it is never clear just how stiff Hanoi's conditions are--for ex- ample, whether U.S. troop with- drawals would be immediate or gradual. A common view is that Hanoi, with China's backing, is keeping just enough fire under the peace talk pot to "keep the universi- ties boiling' and erode U.S. a. evidence available to us, we did) stamin: The same sources venture also that the U.S., contrary to some current reports, is not stiffening its own bargaining, position and probably has no clear - cut program to plunk They see logic in another cur- tent theory that the war may end in a whimper rather than any bang of surrender or peace negotiations. any one it inelu also trenched in deep foxholes, fought them off. U.S. and South Vietnamese forces were engaged in a major buildup to reinforce the hard- pressed Americans. A South Vietnamese force of 'regimental size was moved into the battle area about 35 miles south of Pleiku and six miles east of the Cambodian: border. NO RETREAT In marked contrast to. their hit-and-run tactics earlier in the war, the Communists showed no sign of breaking off their at- eo despite raged gh A -- ' yrpe-aey y that 108 Americans were killed and 350. wounded in South Viet Nam _ during the week that ended Monday night. It ae the ed only part of the fighting in the Ia Drang Valley. A Washington compilation a. Despite President Joh 's July 28 statement that "we are ready now, as we always have been, to move to the conference table," diplomats here suggest such readiness was not that ap- parent last September. They repeat that Jast April 7 the U.S. pulled an abrupt policy switch. On that day the presi- dent in a speech pledged the U.S. to "unconditional discus- sions," coupled with a huge aid program for Southeast Asia. But if the North Viet Nam Communists were sincere last September about being willing to talk peace, these same sources say, there is no evidence they still feel that way. Their demands still include |withdrawal of American troops and a North-South settlement based on the program of the Communist-led National Libera- tion Front. U.S. reluctance to negotiate last September is being attrib- uted to three main facts: --The South Viet Nam mili- tary position was so bad that defeat seemed inevitable and the U.S. bargaining position untenable. --Any move to the conference table might have brought col- lapse of the South Vietnamese government of the day. --President Johnson was locked in an election cam- paign with Republican Barry Goldwater who was urging attacks on the North. The president feared the effect of peace-talk news. When the U.S. did swing jaround in April, it was after |domestic and international con- }cern had mounted. Today, U.S. military interven- tion in South Viet Nam appears to have turned the battle tide. It also has brought a south- SEXINESS RULE Cheesecake's No Beef SEATTLE (AP) -- A cock- tail-lounge requirement that waitresses be sexy does not necessarily violate Washing- ton state laws against dis- crimination because of age, the state board against dis- crimination decided Thursday. The board adopted the pol- icy statement in answer to complaints by two waitresses that they were fired because they were too old and' not sexy enough. "Even slight familiarity with cocktail lounges in 1965 demonstrates legitimate busi- ness reasong for a manage- NOT DISCRIMINATING that cocktail rae 'sexy', ment desire waitresses be statement said. The two waitresses, Mrs. Darlene Smith and Mrs. Jean Strzelecki, are 32. and 35 re- spectively. "Sexiness as a job require- ment weighs the scale in fa- vor of younger women, and thus comes within the general area of age discrimination," the statement said However, it noted that many job requirements, such as professional athletes, favor certain age brackets without being discriminatory. Noting that certain job specifications may relate to age without being correlated with it, the policy statement said: . "Nor is a requirement of sexiness necessarily cor- related with age. Some older women are sexy. (Marlene Dietrich comes to mind) and some younger women are not, "Thus a condition, of em- ployment that a cocktail wait- ress be sexy is not strictly an age condition, although it is a condition that older women as 3-Hour Blaze Ravages City AKRON, Ohio (AP)--A fire lasting more than five hours de- stroyed a business and. apart- ment building today. An elderly woman was killed and two fire- men were missing. Firemen led 15 to 20 persons to safety down a stairway at the middle of the two-storey brick structure in an old section of the city. Others were lifted from upstairs windows and. carried in South Viet Nam. during the four weeks that ended last Sat- urday. -In other fighting, two battal- ions of South Vietnamese troops moved out of the district head- d a total of 3,542. 'Communist soldiers were killed With Battle-Worn U.S. Forces who beat off four enemy as- A SOLDIER OF the ist Cavalry Division points his wreapon at a_ blindfolded North Vietnamese 'soldier By COLIN FROST LONDON (AP)--British lead- ers in an unprecedented demon- stration of political unity joined in support of Rhodesian Gover- nor Sir Humphrey Gibbs today after the Queen had conferred high honor on her personal rep- resentative in the breakaway colony. The Queen's gesture brought a degree of royal involvement in a burning political issue. It amounted to a personal repudi- ation of the rebel colony's prime minister, Ian Smith, who has insisted that he and his cabinet are loyal to the Crown. The Queen acted by confer- ring on Sir Humphrey, the 63- year-old Rhodesian pho Smith regards as having no official position, a knighthood of the Royal Victorian Order. This order is unique among British honors in that it is awarded for personal service to the monarchy and is in the gift of the monarch alone, Other British honors are awarded by the monarch on the advice of the government, Immediately the award had been announced, the leaders of thé-two- opposition parties joined ¢ Minister Wilson. in sign- tion. for, "the aioe, desia, precedent in the memory of vet- 'mally, the rival party leaders join in signing motions only for formal ons, such as ex- pressions of sympathy on the death of a statesman. STAYED ON JOB Sir Humphrey, himself a Rhodesian, has stayed on in government house in Salisbury, desian a House of Commons. mo-|c; edziration for| nn , and courageous a of Rho- in face of illegal attempts\"" ° eito drive him from office." This motion, too, was without Commons members. Nor- Despite 'Ever-Loyal' PM British officials say they be- lieve ths splitting process is close at hand, They are looking for prominent Rhodesians to emerge as leaders of a rival movement to the Smith regime. They said this could hapen the more rapidly now the Queen has destroyed Smith's argu- ment that Wilson had acted in the Queen's name but without her actual support. The nearest known case of royal involvement in a political issue goes back before the First World War when Ireland was struggling for independence, Egypt 'At War' With Rhodesia CAIRO (AP)--President Ga- mal Abdel Nasser said Wednes- day Egypt considers itself in @ state of war with the white- minority government of Rho desia. In his first public statement on the Rhodesian crisis, Nasser accused Britain of direct re- sponsibility for the formation of the Ian Smith regime in Rho- desia and declared E; will Rho- Suez hour sion at a youth camp in Hel- tside Cairo, Nkrumah Calls Africa To War CCRA (Reuters) -- Presi- dent Kwame Nkrumah af Ghana today called on African states to take the initiative in their own defence and that of the people of Rhodesia. He told a press conference north of Saigon, to chase an estimated two Viet Cong bat- Thursday night. down ladders. | ldefended the village. who was captured earlier this week during fierce battle in. the Ia Drang val- ley. Prisoners have their hands tied behind their backs. Battle in the area has entered 'its' sixth day with the communist forces having suffered heavy losses, but the Air Cavalry Division has also suffered the heaviest American losses of the war. quarters at Hiep Duc, 350 miles talions who captured the village Wednesday and held it until The Viet' Cong burned and blew up the village and U.S. planes also blasted it. The Viet Cong killed most of the two companies of militia who had William P. Holt, who will be 102 years old November a class may find more diffi- cult to meet," 27, enjoys a-joke with his bride of a week, the former the Rhodesian capital, in line|Britain so far has done nothing with the British view that he/militarily to quell rebellion in now is the only legal authority) Rhodesia. ge ened At Sngtote ae ht British policy is intended,|Vinced langerous for through stringent sanctions andjtican states to wait any longer political pressure, to bring|for the United Kingdom to do about a situation in which the|its duty. breakaway cabinet splits up.| "The time has come for the 'Then the governor could ap-|African states to take the initi- point what the British would re-jative in their own defence and gard as a legitimate adminis-|that of the people of Zimbabwe Mrs. Karen Monrad, 77, at a home for senior citizens in " Seattle yesterday. Holt jok- ingly refers to the new Mrs. Holt as his Holt said he needed companionship of and help of @.good woman"s 101 - YEAR - OLD AND HIS CHILD - BRIDE "child bride". "the (AP) tration. (Rhodesia)." to start in mid-January and MONTREAL (CP) -- Six lapsed. Two of the men were on a shack on the barge eating lunch. NEWS HIGHLIGHTS Ontario Legislature Opens In January TORONTO (CP) -- Premier John Robarts said Thurs- day he expects the next session of the Ontario legislature to last until at least June. The premier said he expected a "'fairly full' program of legislation would be introduced. When asked if this might indicate a provincial election before another session is called he said "anything is possible." Six Buried As Hoppers Burst; 2 Dead men working on a barge in + the St. Lawrence River were buried under tons of sand early today when three huge hoppers on the barge col- killed and a third is missing. The sand hoppers (filled with 300 tons of sand) collapsed in which the workers were "Parkway Stupid'--P. 11 3 For Mayorelty--P. 5 Generals Lose 5-3--P. 6 Ann Londers--14 City News--11 Classified--18, 19, 20 Comics--16 Editorial--4 Financial--21 Obits--21 Sports--6, 7, 8, 9 Theatre--15 i Whitby News--5 Women's--12, 13, 14 Weather--2 In THE TIMES Now in its last day. the Greater Oshawa Com- munity Chest has raised $302,857 of its target of $306,300.