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OTTAWA (CP) -- Since the ding of The Canadian Press in 1917, its news* service has served as a medium of ex- change of ideas and informa- tion among all regions of Can- ada, the national negvs co-oper- ative says in a brief today to the royal commission on bilin- gualism and biculturalism. This has been achieved "not only through transmission of news but also as a result of the meeting-ground it provided for editors and publishers of the two language groups among whom there are many strong ties." It is hard to estimate pre- cisely the value of what CP ac- complishes "by daily exct across cultural boundaries of honest news at a cost within reach of all the dailies, even the smallest, whether published in English or in French." SEEKS HIGH STANDARDS The brief says CP has never distributed news for the sake of sensation, It always takes great care to verify content of its news stories, making its high] In 1944, CP directors agreed as a matter of policy that news should be delivered in French at the same assessment rates as in English, subject to agree- ment on details among French- language members. Following a number of meet- ings to 'discuss details, French- language newspapers joined in 1951 in a French service. At its official inauguration at Mont- real Louis St. Laurent, then prime minister, described the service as a major event in Canada's development. The service kept pace with development of modern tech- niques and now CP provides its service both in English and in French for automatic typeset- ting. CP's French teleprinters, delivering news with accented! letters, represent a pioneering| advance not yet duplicated. | Canada's first news service in| growing more rapidly than any other part of the service. Of the total staff of 396, 54 are French- speaking. Every effort is made to obtain in original French source copy of news from French-speaking areas, at home or abroad. All CP stories from the Quebec leg- islature are written originally in French, then translated into English for English - language newspapers. i A French - language corre- spondent, prriting in French, works in Ottawa. Important meetings in French, anywhere in Canada, are covered by French-writing reporters, Out- side Canada, special arrange- ments are made to obtain French source copy. This year the world news wire of Agence France-Presse, the French news agency, was obtained, in addition to the French. was for broadcasting|world services of Reuters and stations. It was established by|The Associated Press _previ- CP in 1945, four years after CP/ously available. | decided to make its news avail-| "Thus it is inaccurate to say) able to radio stations. CP then|that CP's service in French is} served 49 privately owned | simply from to! Vhan'e Vie SRSsisse 2 © As [Iin-LBJ's Leadership Role- By ARCH MacKENZIE WASHINGTON (CP)--The ar- rival President Ayub Khan of Pakistan signals a new phase in .President Johnson's leader- ship and one of vital interna- tional significance. Within a week Johnson will have met Ayub Khan, Prime Minister Wilson of Britain and Chancellor Erhard of West Ger- many." + The following weeks and months will make clearer the Johnson brand of foreign policy as head of the major Western power. The primary 'character- istic is expected to be a tough- ness in which the war in Viet- Nam more than ever is the pivot of the American view. American and other officials here in this diplomatic hotbed caution against anticipating any dramatic _ results other than those implicit in the menace of te raat wider war in Southeast Asia, PROBLEMS UNYIELDING They say the unyielding na- the U.S. or other nations makes! ion than in hopes it will work. At stake with Pakistan are relations which never have been worse and the future involves further U.S. aid, the question of closer rakistani ties with China and the prospect of settling Pakistan's Kashmir dispute with India in which Pakistan has taken a more moderate line than India. For Wilson, Rhodesia is the only new element and U.S. sup- port toward breaking the rebels seems certain to continue. But there is the question of continu- ing costly British military com- mitments east of Suez, continu- ing support for the U.S. in Viet Nam and perhaps sacrificing reluctance to see West Germany get closer to nuclear arms in NATO, Erhard, arriving at' the week- end, is anxious for political and prestige reasons to get more of a say in NATO's nuclear struc-|j ture and the problem is} whether recent U.S. proposals | to fob him off with less will be a translation service.|ture of most problems faving| successful. it Signals Tun'French 'Exiles' I Parochial' Ottaw OTTAWA (CP) -- Canada's capital is a parochial English- only town where French-Cana- dians feel like unwanted exiles, the University of Ottawa says in a-brief to the royal commis- sion on bilingualism and bicul- turalism. The brief, submitted today, adds that many French-speak- ing government officials are fleeing to Quebec because they can no longer stand the "obdu- rate unilingualism" of Ottawa city council. Ottawa is not really a na- tional capital because its "'paro- chial mentality" is "decidedly foreign" to 5,000,000 Canadians of French expression. URGES ACTION The university urges the royal commission to recommend measures to the city and the Ontario government to turn Ot- tawa into a truly bilingual cap- tal. "Should the municipal and-or provincial administrations re- fuse to co-operate in this un- dertaking, let the commission recommend the creation of a, n = if? os hae Ualiadud vUiiatca THE OSHAWA TIMES, Wednesdey, December 15, 1965 97 ti & ooks- = a "Canada will be bilingual and bicultural or it will cease to be; our two cultures will march hand in hand from sea to sea or they will both disappear." Ottawa's lack of bilingualism also is criticized in a brief from Francis Flaherty, a member of the Parliamentary Press Gal- lery, who publishes a business newsletter. He suggests that the national capital region--Ottawa, Hull and neighboring municipalities -- be turned into a bilingual, 11th province, combining provincial, municipal and educational pow- ers. He also urges equal taxes for separate and public school | supporters. 30 CENTRES INVOLVED The Ontarie Association of Social Workers, with 1,100 mem- bers, says official and voluntary social agencies in Ontario should | provide full services in French To Moscow Lenin Library jexpanded rapidly in recent years, "We believe that development of such contacts are of mutual benefit to our countries," added Ford, who spoke in both French and Russian. .. The library's deputy director, Feoktista Obrikosova, wel- comed the ambassador's words about Soviet-Canadian contacts and expressed warm thanks for the books, which would prove "very interesting to our read- ers." OLD EMPIRE CHANGES The Commonwealth has a population of about 700,000,000 people, of whom 90 per cent have attained independence since the Second World War. MOSCOW (CP) -- Cagadian Ambassador Robert Ford Tues- day presented a varied collec- tion of French-language Cana- dian books to Moscow's huge Lenin Library. The books, numbering about 60 and including both prose and poetry, are a gift from the peo- ple of Canada to the library. Provided by the' Canada Council, they comprise works by and concerning French- speaking Canadians. Ford, making the presenta- |tion in the library's main con- |ference hall before an audience |of embassy personnel and li- 'brary staff, noted that cultural and scientific exchanges be- tween Canada and Russia have i land other languages wherever these languages are spoken by | significant numbers. There were |more than 30 communities in this category. The group says social agencies We have KODAK | NSTAMATIC standards a credit to Canadian} broadcasting stations in Canada) Translation ) English journalism. and the French service at its|French is carried out but C oe "(The Canadién Press) acts inception went to five stations./also translates its own jog : on behalf of a cross-country) Now Broadcast News, CP's'copy as well as_ that 0 its a gee Mi newspaper community that rep-|broadcasting arm, serves 275 French members for English ae ve Any olved, } In URW Contract resents a variety of opinion and/stations and its service in newspapers. Translation is not ce i! at si criticized to some pr for that reason allows no con- French goes to 51 stations in a Canadian phenomenon. le itee ae ee BOS and abroad on KITCHENE a, PRY and secondary s¢ hools in sideration other than the public/Quebec, three in Ontario and done everywhere in the world grounds of failing in his first ig eas (CP)--Terms of all provinces, especially. On- e : | Angle feet 'ssi i veen {ull year as elected president to}? "ew Uree-year agreement be-|tario interest to determine its selec-|one in New Brunswick. in transmission of news between 2 I it em Seba I e ee Si i tion and writing of news. The/STAFF GROWS peoples using different lan- provide adequate Western in't-'ween B. F. Goodrich Canada| 'The city is criticized harshly federal district." The bilingual university also recommends that French be recognized as a language of in- A Johnson is expected to be much! a Cents Hourly struction in all subjects in pri- p this a logical assumption. The point is that President! [should recruit more bilingual social workers, including some} from ethnic minorities who could help people in their re-| spective groups. featured in the big Koda ad DRESS UP RED PAPER LONDON (CP) -- The Daily} Worker, the paper of the Brit-| ish Communist party, is to be} brightened up in appearance) next spring. It will expand from | ° | poeee pages to pris and the type-|9 Simcoe North OPEN EVENINGS TILL 9 P.M. COME IN OR PHONE US TODAY! MITCHELL'S DRUGS 723-3431 face and layout will be given "a more lively and attractive presentation." | | MiG GU result of this policy is that the| CP's French-language staff is| guages." iatives and leadership. eb pn: hemp gA United ee, | eae refusing to. use French more integrity of CP néws reports}------ acer ere aaa _ However, there was a design win provide mor seins (CLC)/i n municipal affairs, tourist has never been, seriously ques- in his domestic preoccupations I e more than 300 tire-| bureaus and traffic signs. CP represents the co-opera-| Japanese Autos Assembly 'n's:'« the well-laid founda- Waee. creases Of 44° cents an ... The federal govern- tive effort of more than 100 Hons for a far-reaching legisla- While the wa Ne ment, like the university, is los-| daily newspapers to give Cana- tive program hin He © whe cote Papa oy has/ing many of its present French- dians news of the world and of That was done despite foreign ite pci ie eted, major. ben- speaking personnel who are Canada in two languages, the| diversions from the hardening| °1!'S 4nd welfare programs were eager to breathe once again the co-operative association of the) TORONTO (CP) -- Construc-|per cent each, and the western Dominican Republic interven-|, Company officials estimate/province.... country's French- and English-|tion of Canadian Motor Indus-| group 10 per cent. jtion or even the decision to re-|that the wage boosts will bring, "So 'long as bilingualism is language daily newspapers, re-|tries' proposed. car assembly' Clairtone President Peternew American, support for aj@verage earnings in the tire|restricted to federal buildings flects the needs of both groups.|plant at Point Edward, near/Munk said the exact details of| more effective United Nations,| Plant to about $2.75 hourly. This and a few places of business, PORTS ALL FACETS Sydney, N.S., has been delayed the ' reorganization have not triggered somewhat by the In-|includes overtime and shift pre-|Ottawa will remain an Ontario RE TS ALL FACETS It reports the general and|years, Mr. Morii said plant construc-|_ The current NATO talks. mn eae everyday problems of each!" Masao Morri, president of|tion must wait until CMI estab-|Paris foreshadow the stiff atti- group to the other--as gvell as|yitsui and Co. (Canada) Ltd.,|lishes a market of at least 4,000/tude the U.S. plans to take on their common problems. This it)announced Tuesday that his|cars a year. certain issues in 1966. 4 wd achieves through exchange of|company along with the Japa-| He said the reorganization is| NATO's own internal prob- MLSL in all regions of the country/Toyota and Isuzu are taking\able to finance the dealership|Pattly because of. the French along with background articles|oyer control of CMI, set up a|expansion needed, and because|€lections, and most emphasis on news genre It sr culntesivear ago to market and eventu-|the company found it too ex-|Seems to have been put on shor- COIFFEURS opinion as well through an ex-|ally assemble Japanese cars in|pensive to transport cars across|iMg up support for the U.S. in change of editorials between| Canada. . |Canada during the winter. Viet Nam. NOW IN NEW LOCATION 14 Ontario Street -- Oshawa tioned." this year, his supparters argue, | Plant workers here with genera' | LOSING PERSONNEL In Canada 2 Years Away brief says. Its operation, as a n ana a eas wa of the war in Viet Nam to the announced last July. invigorating air of their native| for perhaps as long as two been worked out. dian-Pakistani war. miums, 'provincial LOW, news reports on current events! nese car-manufacturing firms of|necessary because CMI wasn't|!emsS have been sidetracked English- and French-language) CMI is now controlled by) John Kay of CMI said the\URGES A PAUSE POWEPRLES Clairtone Sound Corp. Ltd.,|company has imported 3,500 Ja- E . In 1917, CP's. 103 charter|which has 51 per cent of the| nanese 'cars ioe Cente ving creations satan a ag ape members included six newspa-|shares. A Western Canadian|March. About 2,600 have been/direct beari sg, Bb wh nye no pers publishing in French, all in| syndicate headed by industrial-|sold to dealers and 1,800 sold| Pakistan is an ar iet Nam. Quebec. In 1965, 10 of its 103] ist Frank McMahon of Calgaty|on the retail market. hineriosy pole vt of the members publish in French in| owns 35 per cent and Mitsui 14' Last week D. W .Samuel re- another pause ne ag omiae three provinces, per cent. signed as president of CMI, but/of North -Viet ince ee From its beginning, each' wnder the new arrangement as yet no successor has been|which the U.S. is keeping in member newspaper has had one|cjairtone, Mitsui and Toyota named. serve more to pacify world opin- jenn oad Oe cecsc affairs an?'.~4 Isuzu pointly will retain 30 pin-| Sem ele 5. The brief says CP's members have always regarded it as es-| NOWHERE BUT DOWN sential that French-language) GREAT YARMOUTH, Eng- newspapers be fairly repre-jland (CP) -- The 1965 herring sented. In 1954, when French-|season has been the worst on language dailies numbered 10 of;record for fishermen in East CP's 91 members, the associa-| Anglia and Scotland. The total Expert hair stylists to give you the ultimate in hoir styling » « + in _@ comfortable, friendly atmosphere. Facials with Revion and Sens Soucie preporations. PHONE 723-6901 OPEN tion bylaws were amended to|catch at this port was 12,761 increase to three from two the number of French-language di- rectors'on the 19-member board crans--a cran is 3714 gallons-- more than 6,000 crans less than the previous low mark recorded DAILY eee aed ae 'Fortherighttaste - in Ale What's the right taste in ale? You be the judge. Next time "Look to thasign of the Golden Lion." Try a Molson Golden Ale. 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. EXCEPT SUNDAY last year. Of the 20 presidents since 1917, three have been of the French! == tongue. CP recognized from its begin- ning the disadvantage to French - language members of receiving news in English. Problems created by the differ- ence in number of papers pub- lished in each language were approached with friendly under- . standing. COST REDUCED In 1929, it was agreed cost to each French-language member} should be reduced by one-quar- | ter as a "'translation grant," making allowance for the fact that French-language members| incur costs in use of CP news| not faced by English-language members. 24-Dey Escorted Tour Te By Air-Conditioned Motor Coech ORIDA No Night Trevel Jon. 22nd to Feb. 14th, 1966 COLMER TRAVEL SERVICE BOX 631, Bowmenville Phone 623-3265 STOLZENFELS KENNELS @ Grooming & Clipping all breeds @ Boording & Training @ Pick Up & Delivery CALL BROOKLIN 655-4487 For Exciting Gifts ... 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