Page April r Smoke detectors protect your home YOUR- In selecting appropriate locations or smoke in Ihe house ihere may be Ihe additional of possibility of ihcir subjected to false or wanted alarms such at occur if ihey are located too to a cooking area In such cases may be necessary to on position but not at the expense of safety Si SAVE ON ROOFING NOW Odor Hurry now and save ways purchased before April April ROOFING 8771738 Level of Protection In our attempt to place a clue on fire in the home it is important lhil we consider or a moment question of what level of prolection we are prepared accept NFPA No comments to the iff eel llnl one smoke detector covering the escape route from the sleeping quarter offers a minimum level of protection A higher level of protection is suggested by J system which contemplates the installation of one or smoke to protect each separate sleeping area and at ihe head of each stairway as well as smoke or heal in every olher major area and room of living unit Addition protei may be achieved by install iimn of dors m are as basement or aim Fire Testing all types of designed to mess the him normal and certain addition examines Willi requirements of ihe As might be expected one of the mosl difficult questions resolve in the evaluation of the reaction or response of a material or device to ire exposure has to do with the of standard fire which is be exposed We eventually settle upon typical and repre sentative conditions which Jre standard in the sense they are applied to all of he that are examined ifiainsl effects hence providing a common yard slick evaluation Of necessity in our evaluation programme fire the signalu produced by different burning materials vary in their com position and effect Here we are talking essentially of dclectors responding to other than energy release signature We provide further variations on theme because some smoke detectors respond differently to smoldering flaming cool and hot fires and so on Our philosophy of testing docs however require an acceptable level of performance from each deteetor when exposed each of the standard fires Willi heat detectors the problem of evaluation by exposure icsl ires is not so complex as it is for smoke detectors Traditionally ihe performance of heal has been examined by exposing them lo a standard fire of measured and effect from a pan of denatured alcohol when they are installed on a smooth ceiling mately 12 feet above the pan and at a specified spacing from the fire lot projected a point on ceiling The of the hen detector within a specified lime period performance of the deleclor at he spacing Quality Custom BuiH Homes BURNETT HOMES l instruction Fireplaces a Specialty CANADA TRUST Mortgages 8772266 DO YOU HAVE REMODELING PROBLEMS Daves Home Improvements 8532726 Craigs Appliance Centre Used Sales SERVICE PARTS FOR ALL MAJOR APPLIANCES Answer CABINET ANSWER LTD SI E 4560580 FORD BROTHERS NEW HOME OF THE WEEK HILLSIDE SAND GRAVEL CANADIAN N0RTHW00D MOVING STORAGE TERRY Contractor UNIQUE FOUR BEDROOM TRADITIONAL Heres an exciting traditional design In brick veneer which is ideally suited to the wide lot with a rear view The four bedrooms and a lull basement make a perfect choice for the larger or growing family which requires abundant space combined with good format design The main entry through a brick and wrought Iron courtyard is weather sheltered and double doored The compact but open entrance foyer leads naturally forward and down two risers to the sunken living room which features a large free standing double fireplace and sliding glass doors to the rear patio The double fireplace is In a back back configuration the other side lacing large and open family room The well planned U shaped kitchen Is centrally positioned between the family room for casual meals and the dining room for more formal All our bedrooms are positioned around the master and all have good exposure for natural lighting and ample closet storage The master bedroom has a full walk in closet and a three piece with tub which is accessible via pocket door The full basement contains abundant space for the future development of additional bedrooms family room and or recreation room II has roughed in plumbing for a convenience bathroom and a third fireplace also in roughed in form A large utility room con talis the side by side washer dryer and laundry A double fully enclosed garage with adequate space for the development a work bench and sculpted overhead doors completes the convenience features this well planned traditional design Plans for design No 1774 may be purchased either by single set at a cost tor the first set and J lor each additional set or by the package A five set plan package including the first set Is economically priced at and an eight sol package also including the first set is only Whichever method that you choose please include J J for postage and handling B residents add percent sales tax Send for the current edition Select Home Designs Series No featuring imaginative decorating and home improvement ideas plus quahly home plans of every type Available for S3 SI plus postage and handling To order any of these Items please send cheque or money order payable to the Home Address to the Week New Home Of The Week The Herald Main South Georgetown WALTER BERESHA lives Climbs Van Gools Landscaping 4539711 urn WESTINGHOUSE HiRoLi Hoot Pump COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL HORNET ENGINEERING 8554500 TS Electric Electric Contractors COLE LINE CONSTRUCTION AERIAL LIGHTING HEATING TRUCKS TO SERVE YOU Com 2 Gairey Dr MAPPER SALES SERVICE GORDONS SERVICE CENTRE Leave the tun to R PLUMBING HEATING DELREX ALUMINUM WINDOWS 1 REPLACEMENTS 87753S3 REDDOT REALTY LTD REALTOR Loll 8770173 4534442 schedule employed effect provide an in heat detector the test These spacing limitations in cation of the relative sensitivity the Heat detectors arc also examined and tested to determine their performance under conditions of high and low tempera- lure corrosive and high humidity environments conditions of unusual vibration and other treatment which may con ceivably affect their normal response or sensitivity Similarly the test programme for a smoke detector begins with determination of its normal operating characteristics and continue with jn examination of the effects on these operating characteristics of subjecting the detector to unusual conditions and environments will be itieal of our discussion that one of the munis thai are examined is thai of sensitivity characteristics Although both the ionization or products of combustion type smoke detector and the pholo- lype smoke detector respond to an aerosol signature Ihe different principles involved in their operation have ihus far necessitated different approach in the assess ment of this feature in regard to respective types The level of combustion products type dclector is related lo the panicle density obtained a lime interval in the burning of four different materials while the level of photoelectric deleclor is related to degree of obscuration of a light beam These relation ships aie brought together by establishing comparative sensitivity levels and a range of sellings in the common environment of a laboratory smoke box with the smoke in this case produced by smoldering cellulose materials such as cotton wick or the punk slicks used in lighting fireworks Each type of smoke is to stability tests which examine the change in sensitivity of the device when exposed to such environments as rapid changes of tempera- lure humidity air and air pressure or the effect of of supply The sensitivity of he units is required to be such thai Ihey will not false alarm when subjected this treatment the present time ionization lype detectors are subjected lo die tests involving four different types of materials the combustion of which results in a range of particle types and sizes The materials burned are shredded newsprint poly styrene type packing material regular leaded gasoline and kiln dried fir strips The fire are conducted in a lest room with dimensions of some feet with a ceiling height of approximately Id feel The dclectors are required respond with an alarm to the lest fire condition within two minutes when spaced on a foot grid which places at feci from a point over the lop of the lest fire As is the case wnh testing programmes on alt classes of types lests and methods are under con- linual scrutiny or further refinement and in the case of smoke the possibility of fire tests as well as lor uniformity in the application of fire tests to both of detectors is currently under study Consideration is also being given to the inclusion of a variable flow sensitivity and a directionality test to evaluate the ability detectors respond to smoldering I ires where little heal is produced and con slow smoke movements are involved Other pans of the current testing procedure arc intended to he effect on the operation of the smoke detector of dust or their performance in potentially or after the simulation of effects abuse during handling or Iransit Each smoke detector normally conducted determination hazard requirements such a rise of components under the test and of electrical equipment for safely and is consideration of the temperature operating conditions as endurance tests and operation under variations of ambient conditions such as high and low and dielectric withstand In the case of battery powered devices the ULC pro gramme of smoke detectors includes an assessment of the battery life and the feature in these devices which is designed to provide adequate warning of impending failure The audibility the alarm sounding device incorporated in the sell contained units is also examined Detector Maintenance and Other Consideration Once we have decided upon the level of protection made our selection devices and selected their location is at least one important aspeel of their use remaining to be considered thai of their maintenance As mentioned previously each householder is furnished with maintenance provided by the equipment supplier Where economically feasible a maintenance contract mid be considered Further tests and by the manufacturer should From our discussion it will be appreciated that Ihere arc a number of considerations which need to be taken inlo account if we are to achieve a measure of ire safety in the home Apart from the selection of devices which have demonstrated an acceptable level of performance as well as their appropriate installation and regular maintenance No recommends the potential fire hazards in the home be minimized these hazards can be related to the statistics referred to earlier in this arliclel and lhat each household adopt a family escape plan The Standard warning offered by detectors may be wasted unless the family has planned in advance for rapid from their residence It recommends that drills be held so that all family members know what to do and that each person plan lor the possibility ol an exit out of the bed room window The Standard also nates that an exit from Ihe residence without requiring the opening of a bedroom door is essential To sum up No reasonable lire safely can be produced through a programme of 1 Minimizing fire hazards Providing a ire warning system Having and practicing an escape plan HOME INSULATION WtAtudoy Apr pm CoffM DOMft At HattM Hlb Comenrottoo Centre Gorgttown Car Hwv a 8771066