n thb aciow tobb mess country blitzes left their mark bravely borne the mixing boufl making smeoryoot minbbaijs and vitamins hello hornemakersl the nutrition campaign is under way once again we discuss minerals and vitamins why first of all because 85 of the women at the last red cross meeting we attended requested it and secondly because recent surveys show that canadians are not getting sufficient 1 calcium 2 vitamin bl 3 iron 4 vitamin a 3 protein vitamin c this happens largely through lack of knowledge of food values and seldom through lack of money nutrition experts have found that most ol us dont get enough vitamins aiuhjnlnerau be cause wenlont know how to spend our food dollars mineral i foods build u bone and assist thejwork of every cell in the body the hardtoget minerals are calcium and iron calcium is neces- sary not only for building strong bones and teeth but alsoffor proper functioning of the nervouvayatei proper beating of the heart control of the muscles and enrichment of the blood you can make sure of your calcium quota by including 1st your dally diet one pint of milk per adult and one quart of milk per child milk products such as cottage cheese may be used for part of your quota iron makes red blood cells and car- rles oxygen to the cells of every organ nnd tissue minor disturb ances even slight infections cause loss of iron but in pit of its im portance iron cannot be stored in the body nnd the amounts obtained from foods are very small to make sure of your iron ration we cannot stress too much the green leafy veg etables and luckily they are cheap as well as fruits whole grain bread and cereals vltamlnrlch foods build up resist ance to disease promote growth and keep the body functioning smoothly vitamins cannot be hoarded in the body so again we urge you to get our vltamlnrlch foods dnlly chock up especially on your vitamins a bl nnd c vitamin a is found abundantly in cod liver oil butter milk livers eggs and the green nnd yellow veg etables- for our vitamin bl the richest source is brewers yeast while chief food source is found in the whole grain cereals other good sources are fresh peas fresh lima beans navy beans spinach carrots t eggs and milk vitamin c known as ascorbic acld is found es pecially in oranges lotions and limes ntf well as in tomato juice nnd pota toes potatoes are a good source be cause of the amounts in which they are eaten be sure to check up on the hnrd- toget vitamins and minerals and see that ou nnd your family are getting pur dally quota later on we will have something to say about the other vitamins such as vitamin t and vita min b2 v take a tip bjj adequate nutrltfarlft menu breakfast applesauce rolled oats with whole milk whole wheat toast with butter cocoa dinner liver boiled potatoes stewed tomatoes whole wheat bread butter orange custard suppen vegetable soup grated raw beet salad with cheese tea biscuits home canned fruit milk the qjtefttion box mrs m c tuiks are eggs calcu lated as nutritive a1ue when used in baking t answer children are not served much cake and it is wise to serve r omelettes etc and make cgglesa cakes when eggs are expensive eggiess cake v cup shortening 1 cup stlgar 2 cups flour 5 tsps baking powder 1 cup milk grating or nutmeg or 1 tsp anllla extract cup raisins or citron cut in small pieces cream shortening and sugar mix and sift flour and baking powder and add alternately with the milk add flavoring and raisins or citron beat well and put into a greased loaf tin bake in electric oien at 330 degrees for 45 to 60 minutes anne allan toffltes you to write to her care of tat acton fsrta pass send in your questions on homemak- ing problems and watch this column for replies more bans for itovxand stockholm cp in an atu tempt to stop residents of germanool cupled holland from writing or pastf ing up proallied slogans on walls jithn germans have forbidden them to carry any posterglue painting ma- terial tar chalk or rfither coloring tnauruuy reports reaching here said not all the glamor belongs to the stars here is lovely kay stevensotv cfjc producer at the toronto studios who gives the signals through the plate glass window to such import ant people as the folks of newbridge three little sisters quentin mac lean the brilliant organist and all the actoianduth6iili0 who come your way on the cbc farm brood casts originating in ontario kay got her radio start as an associate pro ducer of several wellknown com- lals before joining the staff of cbc she could have all the ver foil she wanted to wear her father is a silver fox farmer but in stead you will see her trimly turned out in a well tailored suit sons furs nnd furbelows hci first chief was edmund c itlso and they would still ho working together only ed went to hollywood to coproduce crosbys music hall kny was forty minutes late for her own wedding radio busi ness was to blame but shes hovr mluicd a broadcast uoihick klitm fined in police court in toronto on nov ember 16th the swift canadian com pany limited toronto pleaded pullty under the earm products grade and sales act to a charge of having in possession for kale to consumers creamery butter of third grade qual ity put up in wrapper branded first grade nnd was lined s10 all creamery butter sold to con sumers in the province of ontario must be branded in such a way that consumers will know definitely and accurately the quality of the butter contained in the wrapper the terms used to describe quality ore elrst grade second grade third grade and below third grade nnd it is the responsibility of the person or firm who cuts and wraps the butter to see that the quality of creamery butter offered to consumers is occur- rately designated on the wrapper the information in this case wai laid by officers t the dominion de partment of agriculture soybean as a forage and soil improvement crop the soybean has become widely recognized as n high protein feed hated on the value of the mature seed the plant itself being both an annual nnd a legume has qualities which will be found advantageous in many cropping practices soys c w owen dominion experimental sta tion harrow ontario a crop of soybeans is valuable for either hay or pasture this does not imply that soybeans will compete with perennial traps such as alfalfa but in cased where such crops hnve been winter killed a spring seeding of so beans will provide a good em ergency supply of feed cut in the stage when the pods fare about two- thirds tilled sohean hay is about equal to alfalfa in feed value al though the actual curing may be slightly more difficult the soybean crop may also be used for pasture provided the ordinary precautions to prevent bloating are observed as nboll improvement crop the soybean has certain definite qualities as it is a legume it has the ability to utilize free atmospheric nitrogen provided the proper nodule- forming bacteria are present in the soil if these bacteria are not already in the soil they must be introduced by in oculation of the seed before planting this means that in the presence of these bacteria a large proportion of the nitrogen contained in the crop will come from the air thus relieving the drain upon soil reserves when the mature seed is harvested with a combine only the seed is removed and the remainder of tho plant is left well distributed for ploughing even though the seed la removed it will stlu be found necessary to ap ply other fertilizers such as phos phoric acid and potasn in order to maintain the soil fertility level in general the soybean may be regarded as a very useful crop from the standpoint or supplementary and emergency hay or pasture helpful effects upon the soil will also result from growfng this crop chronirjes ol ginger farm -mb- awkndounb cuuwe if we were out to buy a farm to day we should want to know a lot more about some things than we did twenty years ago the first thing we should make sure of would be a good well guar anteed to last out in dry seasons and we should also want good out buildings lots of them pig pens hen houses and more henhouses and we would iook especially for a short lone that could be shovelled out easily in winter time and with a windbreak against the prevailing winds we should want a smallish house furnace heated with a bathroom and hydro already installed and we would like a basement with some sort of tnoglc coalbin like the widows cruse of oil but thats life you learn from experience what vyou really want when the time for choosing has long since past maybe 1artner wouldnt agree with all i have said but thems my sentlmcbts anyway by that you may gather we have had plenty of fun this jast sub- sero weektaking milk to the road having parcels left nt the gate hold ing our breath with each fresh scuttle of coal required fearful in on- the shovel trttould touch bottom and we ihoucht we had coal enough for the winter as n consoling thought partner wild today that ho had an idea we might expect rough weather right along until spring heres hoping he is not a good weather prophet but even the weather has its funny uule saturday i thought i really should go to town but decided the lane still looked impassable so i gave up the idea anl then late in the afternoon along came some neighbors collecting for n presentation i thanked the driver of the carvery much for breaking our lane open for us the look on the mans face was really funny when ho realized his was the first car to come in but ho didnt get turned around but backed all the way out partner was doing chores and wouldnt bellovothnt n car had been in nnd out ns he hail neither seen nor heard it but the wheel marks were there to prove it i guess tho lane wasnt quite as bad as we thought it but after nil why go out if you dont have to savo gas save rubber and get on with tho work at home not a bad idea is itt but sometimes it is anything hut there was n farm mechanics course in town to which partner would like to hnve gone nut when n man is working alone and had weather makes double work to take n few hours off during the day is an absolute impossibility ami yet what a lot of helpful information partner probably missed through not being nble to take advantage of the course 1 wonder how mnny people nro reading nnd considering the vnrlous plans being put forward for an or ganized increase in food production i am inclined to think there will bo some sort of a program sprung on us pretty soon as tho result of tho gnrdlnerwlcktird conference in tho usa certainly something will have to he done to avoid a food shortage the globe and mall quotes n scien tific agriculturist as saying that ro per cent of the farms in canada are subsistence farms with the other 20 per cent responsible for iho larger part of the production of money crops nnd products he suggests that 20 per cent of the subsistence farm be closed for the duration and tho own ers turn out to help tly productive farmers and that all farm machinery be pooled by districts no doubt thc plan has much to commend it hut we dont jlko the idea of farms lying idle think of tho weeds nnd there would still be taxes to pay or maybe tho govern ment would subsidize farmers not to work their farms but why should the small farmer be made the goatt after all if 80 per cent of the far mers are in the subsistence class there must be a lot of produce being sold from those farms for the owners to make a living at all i said to part ner what steps do you think the government should fake to insure adequate food supplies without any hesitation he answered there should be a guaranteed price plan so that a farmer would know what he could do either produce prices should be increased to enable farmers to pay the high wages in demand or if the prices remain as at present wages should be subsidized as they ore in england now u cam be tou how nad raiders rarase teal dto- oicts of britisli fates fat butter ycssra of war rt uovis v iivntcs f saaflsi press staff writer london cp when the blttzt is mentioned the mind almost auto matically turns to the battle of brit ain as it affected london and its bornbbaitered areas but there is toother lesser known stspect to that historic heroic struggle against death from the skies the countrys blitz certainly london and coventry birmingham manchester and other lirovlarial industrial armament and shipping centres were hit and hit hard raids by lite german air force were more widespread than that however and bombs fell in places without even a remote resemblance not by any stretch of the imagination to a military objective it isnt generally known that as front line 104o1h the official account of the battle of britain says away from the mountains of scot land wales and the lake couatry there are few villages farms or home steads on british ground but can tell of bomb fallen within a mile or two at some time during the air raids in hentheast cvssurtlea the battle of llrualnrbrpught sus tained attack to essex and the south- eaktern counties m england tho night raids on london were acrom- panled constantly by the fall of bombs in tho home counties around the met ropolitan area a wide ring of bomb craters belted the wide ring outside the nntlnlrornft barrage kent and surrey inhabitants told of picking up burned out incendiaries from the fields by tlie carload utter u heavy raid similarly around every older tar get mn any spot in the rounryiddo might rind mm fields- the rejiplents of tflku of high exploitive and showers of ittceudliirlcu the government pub lication wild somotlmcm u hew hol low in field or plowland wiih the only result but the seiikeleiis 1 1 needy of broken hnnieu and ulnuttitered chil dren seemed to reach its zenith of brutal idiocy when n bomb struck some cottage on n byway or some fnrm on windy hilltop to one who travelled extensively nrouiul the country after tho hilts that statement in only too true i saw it for myself in england and scotland homes solitary homes either in wooded or often countsy far from tho populated areas and beem- ingly beyond tho pale of war lay in ruins destroyed by stray bombs the nazi air force brought the war lit erally to the doorstep of nlmost every briton attack on village front ijno records a gripping sidelight on rural air attack what may bo the resemblance be tween the rocky crest of n welsh mountain nnd nn arms factory or dockyard thaaermnn pilots muttt ex plain on n night in tho spring of 104 tho people of tho mining village of cwmpnrc 20 miles from cardiff were making ready for bed they heard tho warning as usual thought it nothing but the sign of planes on their way to more important objec tives suddenly the hills above tho vlllnge were ringed with hundreds of incendiary bombs blazing up brightly nnd setting light to the hillside grosses this was evidently enough to make a targot for tho planes which dropped a dozen large bombs upon it filling tho quiet little valley with such sounds as it had never heard in n few minutes 27 of tho villag ers had lost tholr lives slxaf them chlldren ono of its chapels was de stroyed and more than half its 1000 homes had been damaged but cwm pnrc if remote was not unprepared there came into action tho fire bombfighters troops ofthem a whole army of them advancing along the main raad emerging from side streets nnd whooping some indlfrtln- gulshahle form of war cry as they swooped upon the incendiaries with a kind of suppressed fury nnd cer tainly born of months of preparation for just such an emergency a iip workers salvaged among the tumbled heaps of slate and grey stone where their friends and rela tives lay digging and tunnelling nt a speed typical of collier sons of wales the vlllnge was a wild and gloomy sight when morning came by mid- clay every bombedout person was bil leted in what front line describes as probably the national record for swift dealing with the homeless she told ihm brittsii pop pool london cp td save 400000 tons or transport each year it has been decided to pool all soft drinks made in britain at 2 oclock in the morning a lady telephoned the president of a large department store after much ring ing the mogul answered with a sleepy and gruff hello this is mrs soandso said the lady in a slrupy voice i just could nt help calling you personally to fell you that the hat i bought at your store last week is simply stunning thats all very nice yawned the president but would you mind tell ing me madame why you calj me at this hour of the night about a fiat you bought last week because she replied politely your truck just delivered it quebec boost acreage yields in 942 record isv ratw fvlsl ani dairy ptro starts ctsaaae qaastt as u 77 par coat ctaasilsw rev waff writer quebec ci farms this year gave forth a higher yield per acre than in 19 to add to the bin of foodstuffs needed la the prosecu tion of the war according so moat re cent reviews by the provincial minis try or municipal affairs trade and commerce quettec is proud of her achieve ments of farm and dairy and her leaders are anxious to maintain the ttrovltuv high place in the agricul ture of the dominion lremler j a godbout who also holds the ortfollo of agriculture lias time nnd again stressed the importance of the farm industry specially in wartime knd lias renatedly urged quebtotrtkrrners to remain on their lands and not to leave them for larger centre provisional estimates for lw2 wheat oats barley beans buckwheat and mixed grains in the province are well ahead of the comparable figures of last year also on the upgrade are itay clover alfalfa fodder corn and various otlier roduhs estimates for rye and otatoes are somewhat lower fsteeae prndac4us in dairy product cheese produc tion jumped 77 per cent over that of last year but butter showed a de crease of eight mr c nt in thu conpeitlun the provliu lal government discontinued ns of oec 1 myment f n premium of two mis a xiund tor cliecke because tin re vuttj n fork ilf balance with h must im- corrected value of tinned fruits meats old vegetable h lu uhows n considerable bureau uu dom production and value of mnple productu fax u w ii nlxnd of tlte previous year a tat tor thut aided this y hth cropm wiim miuoimced recently by inmler godluillt who told n pr itu conference that tehnlilans of the plant protec tion division of the ministry of agri culture hud succeeded in redwing in fection of viirlouu crops in tho province from 20 per rent in 1011 to ik per cent this year although in some cases the nrcuh under crop were below last year queltec fanners recorded an increase of utmost 100000 acres in the am ount of mixed grains cultivated this year by plnnling 272000 acres the grains are used to feed hogs which are sent overseas for wartime murki tx ami a premium of 2 per ncre up to 10 acres was paid by tho government this year to farmors who cultivated mixed grains with which to f nit en hogs home cvmnpsuisokis following ore some qucltcc crop comparisons with tlte 1d41 amount given in brackets tho 1043 figure lu n provisional estimate and nil are ckprctuod in bushels wheat 03000 kl000 oats 5o8oo0o 47201000 barley 3ftftl000 371 3000 pens 513- 000 415000 beann 257000 227000 buckwheat 1800000 177000 mixed grains 807a000 5k19000 hay nnd clover production is ex pected to reach 402000 tons com pared with 4101000 tons in 1941 while alfalfa nnd fodder corn nro ex pected to yield 1021000 tons against 779b00 inst year during the first 10 months of 1042 butter production amounted to 64- 80bc03 pounds dropping eight per cent from the 1041 figure of 70 041 but cheese production soared from 1302744 pounds last year to 59- 5233ft pounds stocks of butter nnd cheese in storage in tho province as nt nov 1 totaled 13104149 and 44- 1800ft pounds respectively maple syrup yield of the 2876800 gallons of maple syrup produced in canada this year quebec showed a production of 2- 72400 gallons the province also contributed 3537900 pounds of maple sugar against 2244000 last year combined value of both being estl mated nt 55008400 the 1941 vnluo was set nt 2 r07000 in canned fruits meats and vege table figures of which are for 1941 total value of nl products canned am ounted to 692717 ncnlnst 4f6 029 the previous year total of canned fruits reached 219909 pounds 140- 809 vegetables 12352784 pounds 8- 803375 and meats 3 096 cases 1- 625 the flax crop based on nn av erage yield of 300 pounds per acre is expected to attain more than 9000- 000 pounds there are 13 flax plants in the province located at mont- magny st alexandre st anne de la pocalere de beaujeu rlgaud st clet ste martin acton vale yama- chiche louisville st francois de salle and pesslwille where a flax schootfs situated urgent need r empty feed bags n any farmer who has empty hags particularly of tho larger atse suit able for holding dried bro distillers dried grains brayrshorta or other bulky products la urged by the used goods administrator to return them without delay to grain dealers bag dealers in the best passible condition there is a shortage of materia from which these jute bags are made the products which normally go into bags of the kind mentioned are used for feeding live stockand are being used to a greater extent these days due to the heavier demand for meat and dairy products new bags are only supplied in lim ited quantities and if the distribution of feed products of brevers distillers and mills is to le maintained it is es sential jllmt used hags be kept in cir culation tltat is to return them as soon a l hey are empty tlte normal supply of jute just isnt coming through from india due to the fact that more ships are being uwed to take care of the more pres sing needs of the flgfiting forces farmers will im lielplng themselves pagbthrol la returning all bags whether jute car cotton to grain dealers bag dealers or licensed peddlers bags are an im portant item la agriculture tab care of them dont damage them and keep them moving into the trade bush rabbit gets respite not so modi tliwawi for lit it scvtsrs twiva a sorploa edmonton cp the heat is off the lowly alberta bush rabbit this year itaw fur dealers said last year an all time record of alberta bush rabbit iets reached tlte market because shlp- llng space was not available for aus tralian pelts formerly used in manu facture of fur felt when attention turned to the bush rabbit last year thousands of far- rs and hunters tracked the little rrentures flooding tlte market with millions r their skins jo muih so tliaf this ftir most fur dealers have pelts over so there is not such a demand for alberta rabbit bide this season iamousja qualify since z892- ike saladanamc ammxxeyett of a uniform blend tffine ea salada tea carrolls aylmer tomato or vegetable certainly the highest good is to live happily coleridge sweet caporal 11 ihi fuiisi folm im which hoia caw ti imomb i qalck cooki kiwa m oats 5 wb am smmusti si talmsf fcurtj l tuj t hisabi tw wllnl sw a talaelmm iavrs rub jrflejry fcr cwoactla eaa as the inm we bnj tus u m utaw ifcu incmim mi uw rf af smm tfcas bw mum aj uf jtffaewrt r v nwtbur mac ti nihil u ik rutum w mm fc tkas ww yav ci iwjhs t we wta tumy jlur tui tw m us c ff cutu mew wr miwkrt i baking powder x bomab coffee i oranges medium size or dozen oc large size dozen 44c no 1 cooking onions i pound bate domestic apples aaio e quart iiasket 45c champion dog food mot 22l oenvnvs csasata tom1k wheat oebm cbuo wheat hearts oeuvura samite oats see aylmer plmientoa n kellogos aixbran sl cornfuuteo q a i s gobn starch ci ia so keens mustard i soe s7 o ammonia pfc so carrolls cleanser sm x palmollve fc ii princess saas- giant flakes p w rior ik riahl 4a had aaaatttha all i