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^^'^T ~WP^ Bound For Texasâ€" Clem Shefchif, 19, left, and Bob Heise, 20, take a last look at Milwaukee at they set out on the first leg of out on the 1500-mile horseback trip which they figure will take their journey to King County, Texas. The youths plan to camp about thrM months. WIUTGOES ON IN THE VOfiLD Norman Blair THE UNITED STATES Not long a^o t^t big question r«KardinK tetevision was what, if anything, would be Ht future. To- day the big question is: What is the future of those who look at television, and how will it change their lives and habits? I'rincrton an<l RutRers Universi- ties li.ivf been conducting surveys r«K'ir<Iing these matters, and al- thoui^li they are somewhat limited in scope, some of the conclusions reached are highly interesting. I'AiMILY UNITY: Television has brought the family together in one room as nothing had been able to do in the past. Even after a year or more of use the set in the aver- aye ♦oiisehold is "on" for 3 to S hours a day, and to maintain a deg'-ce of househokl harmony strange €oni_ romises are often essential. Thus the television wife may find herself speaking a casual authority regarding the punching ability of R^cky (jraziano, and father may be wondering if there is no end to the puppet shows that intrigue the younger generation. The kids, of course, look at almost anything. but although the family is brought much more closely together than before, if all members sit in abject silence hour after hour, there may be actually less real family socia- bility than formerly. RADIO LISTENING. There isn't any doubt that radio listening ia being drastically affected by tele- Tision. An overwhelming majority of television owners report that they now listen less to the radio. In the evening when the best tele- vision programs are on, most of their radios are not operated at all. ]n the daytime, when household chores prevent motionless concen- tration in from of the television screen, radio is no, noticeably af- fected. Maw still listens to the "soap operas". But it's increasingly clear that the broadcasfkr who tries U> operate both radio and television is pretty much in competition with himself. READING; While the younger ||«neration seerns able to do home- work and listen to the radio at the sAme time, television docs not allow lor reading a book while watching the screen. But apparently reading Ic one habit which is at first rather •Irongly affected by television .and then gradually tends to return to hf old level. Among those who lead books the decline in reading may run as high as 30 per cent or more during the first six months after u set is bought, but after â-  year or so the decline is hardly soliceaiile. CONVERSATION: Whether the art of conversation is to be killed hy television is a subject of much been debate. One writer says that, with television demanding silent concentration on the part of view- ers, Americans tend to become a "chair-bound, myopic and speech- less race". The lack of speech is Most noticeable during the first days of set ownership, however, •nd experienced viewers report that, •t a later date, conversation may be •tiniulated by video programs. INELUENCE ON CHILDREN: This i« of prime importance be- cause the habits of children may be decisively influenced by the .ilmost- •ontinuouE show coming into^the home. Television introduces svsn the very young to the sort of enter- tainment which, ordinarily, tjiey would not lie seeing until mueh older. On week-ends there have been ra«e» of children looking as much as fi or 9 hours a day â€" al- most half their waking hours; and it if a I are household which, at Opc t OK or olhrr. has not found tele- vision a problem in the matter of completing home lessons. The decision as to the "right" time for supper may also result in a discipline problem, what with video programs for youngsters run- ning uninterruptedly from 5 to 8:30 p.m. For the parent, television if a mixed blessing. It can keep a child occupied if the adult wants relief from youthful noise and energy; but it can also keep the child occupied far too much for his own good. Possibly, for a column of this kind, 1 have commented at too great a length on such a subject. Still, I don't' think so. There is a real possibility that television may prove to have as great an effect as the American â€" an<l, later, the Cana<lian way of life â€" as did the invention of tlit automobile. ISRAEL Jerusalem is gradually reluming to normal. Tank-traps aiul barb- wire are being removed except in a few places and buses are begin- ning to trun again on old routes instead of the roundabout ways occasioned by road-blocks. Many modern shops arc springing up on the rubble of bombed buildings. Most of the requisitioned holy places are being returned, except such as Notre Dame, which is on the front line and will probably be the last to regain its complete sanctity. In the old walled city life goes on in the same ancient Oriental fashion that has not changed over the centuries. There is little water and no electricity. At many points along the Jeru- salem-Palestine border there is the problem of "illegal" immigration. Arabs are trying to come in at any cost. They had established a black market and smuggling operations which would have reached large proportions except for Israeli vigil- ance. The only thing which stopped such maneuvers were clashes over prices or deliberate murder. Some- limes bodies with contraband goods Itill intact were in evidence. Cigarettes were one of the main items of this Illicit commerce. Where they cost 75 cents a package la Israel, they can be bought in the old city for 27 cents. There was also smuggling of human beings. That wholesale "illegal" immigra- tion has now been stopped. Arabs DO longer try to infiltrate in any large numbers as it means death- or long prison terms; and the Jews arc not eager about it for the same reason. Now it seems to be a mat- t«r of ordinary police action to maintain the status quo of present population distribution. mm tot the fbst time in Lol these many years a traveller through Ontario finds the people in the small towns and villages actually taking an interest in â€" of all things â€" the doings of the Toronto Bate- ball Club * * • This is somewhat surprising as â€" wit'h the exception, of course, of the hockey Leafs â€" Toronto teams and anything connected with the Queen City are not particularly popular throughout the balance of our fair Province. * * * But the team which Joe ZiegUi' and Del Bissonette got together seems to have caught the fancy of one and all. It didn't do so well at the start due largely to an inexperi- enced catching staff. But the com- ing of Mr. Wagner to do the re- ceiving made all the difference, and the Leafs recently performed the rare feat of coming out of the depths and climbing right to the top of 'the heap, largely while per- forming on foreign fields. * • • It's only the game fish, tlie say- ing goes, which swims against the currept â€" although the truth of this, like that of a lot of other hoary adages is open to question, as we ssem to recall seeing several vari- eties of fish battling upstream that were never classed as particularly game. * » * But there's no doubt that it takes a ball team with plenty of viscera to play better on alien soil than they had been doing right on their own home pastures. So it would not be surprising to see, before the season is over crowds flocking Tor- ontowards not because the races art on at beautiful Woodbine or gorge- ous Dufferin, but to see some base- ball of better than fair calibre. * - • * It can happen again, just as it used to happen back in the days when the Maple Leafs were win- ning pennants â€" something they have done just eight times out of sixty-four starts. But lest you think this is a pretty feeble percentage of wins, we might add that only Rochester with ten, and Baltimore with nine have topped the Toronto mark. * ♦ ♦ We don't imagine very many of our readers will recall the first time the n^me of Toronto â€" like that of Abu Ben Adhem who used to bore us so much in Public School â€" led all the rest to the payoff station. For that was way back in 1887 â€" gee, we can hardly remember it ourself â€" and the club that year was managed by Charlie Cushman. All wf can tell you about that team, aside from |thc manager's name, was that a gent named Slattery stole 112 bases that season, which leads to the thought |that eithef pitchers didn't pay much attention to the base-runners in those day.8, "or else that it was a good job the saliva test had not yet been invent- ed. » * ♦ Burleigh Grimes' winning of the pennant in 1943 is too recent to re- quire comment â€" although it doesn't seem too icarfiilly recent for Maple Leaf Stadium regulars who have sat and suffered ever wnce. And as it looks as if space is fast running out on us, we'll only add that al- though Del Bissonette's 1949 ath- letes may not bring Toronto its ninth pennant, right now they look like an outfit that will be fighting right down to the wire. Great Remover An exchange says that alcohol" will remove grass stains from sum- mer clothes. The exchange is right. It will also remove the summer clothes, spring clothes, autumn and winter clothes, not only from the one who drinks it but also from hit wife and family. It will also re- move the furniture from the house, the eatables from the pantry, the smilsi from the face of hit wife and the happineti from the home. As a rtmover of things, alcohol hit faw squalt. â€" Moravia, N.Y., Re- publican-Register, September 16, 1898. ISSUE ae â€" 1949 constant Smofclnff flMMrff 4\ • / / ^ .1'"' ' EXPORT' Cigarette Tobacco /^.L£0 AVAltAaMI 194 ^h POUND IMS CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING AtlUMTS WANTKD OILS, GREASES, TISB6 iBMOtloldu. Ulecti'lo Fenct Controllen, Haw and Barn Paint. Root Csatlng*. eto. tJ^altrs art wanted. Write Waroo Oresid h 01) Omlted, Toronto roK SAIiB PAINTâ€" Hl»b arada oil palntn. exterior anfl Interior, all colon, |S,»5 gallon. Barn paint red and aluminum IS.46 gallon. »ultable for oottaau. tenoes and barns. Clear varpwh Is. 60 gallon, Tork Belting Company, ti Tork fltroet, Toronto. BE YOUR OWN BOSSI Retail our guaranteed neceasltles at srand proflta. Splendid openlnge nearby No rlgk. Never a dull eeason. Our Repreaentatlve vlll be In your dlatrlct ahortly. Let ua have your nania and address and he will call epeclally, Vh^w yo)! the Famllei Olin. etc.. witboul obll- â- atfon on your part FAMILEX 1000 DeloninUT. Montreal. BAUV GIIICK8 HHAVY Breed .CocktrelB. We can irlve prompt delivery on lienvy bre«d cockerels, non-sexed, pullet cMcku. In Riajay of the pODU- lar pure breeds and croia breeda. 12 pure breeds and 18 cross brti^^a to choose from. AJso two and three we^k ol^ Mtarted heavy breed cockerelH. non-aexed and pullets. Turkey poifltu. Free r^nKe pullela effirbt weeks to la^iriir. E«dU(ed prk-en for lifoe and July. Free catnloKue. Tweddle Cblctr ^atjjherlea Limited. FerKiis. OniaHo."'^^'' STARTED Chlcki* two andtSF«ewe«kB old. iJleavy ijree'l cockcrela, non-aexed and pullet chicks. Many breedu to chooae from. Send for irale pricellst. Tweddle Chloh^ Hfttctaef-lea Lim- ited, FerjruH, Ontario. pnOMPT DELIVERY on all the populaiy pure breeds and cross breeds In non-sexed, pulleta and cockerels. Day old, two and three weeks old. We were abort on heavy breed cockerels, but can now take care of your order In day olds, altto two and three weeks old. Also turkey poults. Older pulleta elcrbt weeks to laylnK. Free catalogue. Top Notch Chick Sales. Guelph. Ontario. DYEINfS AND CLEANING HAVE rOTJ anything needB dyeing or clean- Ins? Write to ua for Information VPe are vlad to answer your queatlona. Department H, Parker's Dye Worka Limited. 79) Tnnve Street. Toronto. Ontario FAR MB FOR SA1£ LAHOE and small farms always available. Irving H \ffner. Real E»tatt Broker. Preacott. Ontario FOR SALE ALUMINUM ROOFING ft SIDING CroBs-Crlmped Corrugated and rtbbcd atylee. S to 10 ft. lengths Immediate dellTtry from •tocit Write for samples and estlmatea. Steel Dlairlbulom Limited. HOP Cherry St.. Toronto 7.000 ACRES Crown Land Timber Limit vltb low atumpage dues, approximately B0% bard maple, 36% birch, Vi% hemloch and mlactl- laneoua; altuated oft Highway No. tt, (our miles from MacTler on C.F.R. and C.N.n. Footea Bay. DIatrlot of Huakoha, Townahip et Freeman. Roads acceealble In Winter. Apply BoKdon k Groaa Furniture Co., Ltd., Walker- ton. Ontario. BLANKETS CLOTH YARNS Batts made from your own abeap'a wool, or If you have old woollens or cotton we will re- make them Into beautiful blanketa or robee. Write Brandon Woollen Mllla, Brandon. Man. USED S P comblnea, Cochehutt W\% eeaaons, i Masaey 10' one aeaaon: A.C. V wltb motor, pickup, one season. International auto- matic baler. John Deere H. Tractor, 1 row hydraulic cultivator. J.D, "D". rubber and condition good. Ivan Martin, St. Jacobs. Ont. PORTABLE Alfalfa Meal and Grist firlndlng Buolneas. Fleiiry hammer mill 12" driven by iO H.F. unit, permanently mounted on Dia- mond T truck chassis, good condition: also lf4t three-ton Btudebaker truck, like new. II. Budeyko, Gormley R.R. 1, Ont, PAPER DRAPES LiOOk: Drape like costly fabric. Ready to hang. Ctaoraeoua nnltl-colored patterns In Soials. stripes and leafs. Popular backirround. Colors. Flams resistant. Valance tlebachs, 3) yards lone. II" wide. Retail 11.49 postpaid or C.O.D. antra, Special price to merchants. Qarstan of Canada, 539 Bonaecoura, Mont- wl 1 . BALBD SHAVINGS For aale, baled softwood shavlnga, carload l^ta only. Write Plus Products, F.O, Box 71, Uontreal I. WOODWORKERS Patterns, lawn-furniture, ornaments, toys, noveltlea. All full else. Write (or calalOKue. Dept, W, Moabro Pat- tsms, 44 Victor. MImIco, Ontario, dOODlSON Sepa.j'ator. on rubber, good con- dltlon 3(-C0 Huber Tractor, road rear on rubber At condition. Apply Gordon Houghton, lai Talbot Street. St. Thomas, SAW.VILI, MACHINERY 8IUONDB Saw Bits and Shanks, Circular Resawa Slabs or boarda, Band Reaawa, 2- saw Bdgers, Sa-wmllls. Screw Doga, Roller Oaugres, Trimmers', Sawdust Conveyors, Delael Bnvnlea. Babbit. Shafting, Pillow Blocks, Pul- Isya, Belting, Belt Hooka, Lacers. Woodwork- ing Machinery, Machine Shop Equipment. Tinsmith Machinery. McCormlck Machinery, 109 Murray, Montreal. DBbR HDNTBHS set your deer. Why Uke ohancea? Use the Alaakan Deer Call. 18.00 postpaid. Alaskan Deer Call Inc.. Route No. 9, Box 644, Portland 10, Oregon. AT.,r.IB CHALMBRS Tractor Modal A., «0 H.P., new rubber, excellent condition, rea- sonable. Donald Robs, Whltechurch, Ont. FOR SALE; Leader farm tractors, brand new, famous Hercules Engine, 31 h.p. at 1,800 r.p.m., hydraulic system, power take- off, and blower. Modern In every respect. A real buy at tl. 196.00, Sutherland Uotors, Beamsvllle, Ont. A H. JOHN DE3E1R Tractor li years old, starter, lights and rubber. Cookshutt Hart Par 80, starter, lights and rubber, %". x 60 White No, 6 Thresher. New grain Thrower reconditioned laat (all. S« x 60 White Chal- lenger Thresher, painted and reconditioned. Cockahutt 10-ft. Double Disc. Ixjuls Martin, R. 7, St. Mary's. Ontario. 100 Acnit:.S, roiling land, <6 workable, B acrea of bush, stream; 8-room brick house with bath; hydro, water In house, barn; wonderful view, overlooking Credit valley. 1 mile from OrangevlUe: crop and potatoes planted. Will sell with or without stock and equipment; poaaesslon any time. Phone I44J21 Orangevllle. Write I. Sargent, R.R. e, Orangevllle. CASE N. C. M. Pick-up Baler In good condi- tion, price reasonable. Apply J. Bernard, Waterford B. 3. Ontario, RELl' WANTED PUBLIC HEALTH NDKSB8 TBB STORMONT, Dundas and Glengarry Health unit requires qualified Public Health Norses for generalized program. Salary sched- ule with annual Increments according to ex- perience. Address Inquiries or applications to; Supervisor of Public Health Nursing, 104 Second Street West, Cornwall. Ontario. PUBLIC HEALTH NURSE~ Qualified staff nurses required Tor Peel County Health Unit. Salary range 11,900-12.900. Writs Supervisor 'if Nurses, Court House. Brampton, Ont, GENERAL 6UTY NURSES starling salary 1120.00 per month, wltb room, board and laundry. Salary Increased and trans- iwrtatlon refunded after six months' aervlcs. Thirty days' holiday after one year's atrvlos. Accumulative sick time, medical and bospltall- xatlon plans. Apply to Superintendent, Klrk- land and District Hospital, .Klrkland Laka, Ont. WANTED, Rettlstered Nurses for general duty, 8-hour day. Apply Superintendent •< 14urseB, Ross Memorial Hospital. Lindsay. _ MEDICAI FRUIT JUICES: The principal hmedltnts In Dixon's Remedy for Rheumatic Faint, Nto- rltla. Uunro's Drue Store, 336 Blsln, Ottawa. Postpaid 11.00. PEP UPI Take C.C. • B. Tonio Tablets (or low vltaUO, nervous and general debility. <0c and 11.00 at druggists. Wanted â€" Every sufferer of Rheumatic Pains or Neuritis to try Dbion's Remedy. Uunro's Drug Store, 335 Elgin, Ottawa. Postpaid 11,00. INGROWN TOENAILS removed quickly and painlessly. "Nall-FIx" 91.00; "Com Fla" removes corns In ten min- utes, also callouses 60c; "Wart-FIx" re- moves ugly warts, 16c. Money back guarantee an all three. Sent Post paid by A. Thomson, 398 8t, Clarens Ave., Toronto. OPPORTCNITUiB (or KEM ua WOHSM BE A HAIRDRESSER 40IN ClANADA'B LEADING SflBOOL Oreat Opportunity Lean Ralrdresslni Pleasant dignified profession, good wages thousands successful Uarvei vraduatss, America's greatest system Illustrated tata lovoe free. Write or Call MABVHiL BAIRDRESBINO SCHOOLS III Sloor 8t W . Toronto Branches. 44 King St.. Hsmlltca A 72 Rldeau Street. Ottawa SARN MONEY at home. Spare or full-time money-making! .Learn to make candy at home, earn as you learn. Free tools supplied. Correapondence courae, NA'TIONAL INSTI- TUTE OF CONrECTIONERY Reg'd,. De- lorlmler P,0. Box 162. Montreal. P.Q. COMFORT for believers In affltgtion sent free for Ic self addressed envelope. Box 41, 19a-18th St., New Toronto. Ontario. PAI'BNTS FETHERSTONHAUGH k Company Patent Solicitors Established 1890. 860 Bay Street, rornntn Booklet of Information on request ^ BT AMI'S ' <0 DiFPSFtENT stainiie Including air poA oommenioratlvea. pictorials. 10 cents: uv" ProVaip, Peter Johnstone, Hopeyllle, Ont. ., â- Â»5> 1 ^ -^ 1 â- ' ^ a J* TEAOHBRB WANTED TEACHER wanted. Junior room, thirty pupllff, Grades 1 to 4. Salary sixteen hundred. Apply F. C. Lewis, SecTreas., U S S. No. 1. Westree, Ont. MANITOULIN: qualified Protestant teaotaei wanted for No. 8, Tehkuramah. about It pupils enrolled. Offering a salary of 11800.99. Duties to commence Sept. 6 Apply Carl Brown, Sec. Tehkummnh. Ont. THRBBProtetvtantTenchers wanted (or Car- low Twp. School Area. Hastings County. Please state quallAcatlons and salary expected. Cecil Loney, Sec.-Treae. , Fort Stewart, Ont. EJASTNOR SCHOOL area, Bruce County, la the Inspectorate of North Bruce, requires three qualified Protestant ' teachers, Mt&t* cx-ieilenoe and salary expected. Applications to be In by the end of June. Chas. Hray. Ceo.-Treas., R.R 3, Lion's Head. Ontario. 3 ) QUALIFIED PROTESTANT teacher (or S.S. No. 16, township of Winchester, Apply, stating salary expected and experience. 8«o. Treas., Geo. A. Barolay, R.R. 2, Winchest er DALTON MILLS; teacher wanted (or P. 8.8. No. 1, Dalton Mllln. Ont. Small enrolment salary 11,600 per annum. For particular! write Mrs. H. Bertrand, Sec. -Treas., Daltos Mills, Ontario. QUALIFIED Protestant teacher for S.S. No. 3. Bromley. Renfrew County. Dutien ts commence Sept. 6. Salary 11,600, Apply Mra. LIta Selle. Sec.-Tre.ia. Cobden, R.R, No. 4, Ontario. DARLING Township School Area requires 4 teachers, dutlea to commence Sept, 4. Apply, stating qualifications, experience, name of last Inspector, and salary expected, to Mack H. Barr Sec. -Treas., Clayton. Ontario. WANTBD RESPECTABLE housekeeper wanted. tit single man with two boys: state wans expected and details. Apply S. T. McDonald. R.R. 2, Shelburne, Ontario, When Your BACK. Begins to Ache DODDS KIDNEY . PILLS •fCAUSEâ€" Bgckachc u often due Is •n upgct kidiMjr comB- tion; umI lor anr half a ccnturf Dodd'o KidiMr Piilg hoM Iwlpcci brinf relief froaa backiciie by towliBg the ludnsyg. Gal Dodd'g KiAiey Pili today at any drug (otmlerJLoak for Iheftiliio box with the ran band. leu can depaad on Dodd't. 155 Htt«» YOUf( ife ^^w^ ^ When stiff strained mus- dfls take the fuo jErom fishins. fub in Mioard's. Leaves them reJued, cool. Quicit drying sreaselcas oc stroog odor. Lore^ lcon«mk«l S1m60« MINARD'S LINIMENT YOUNG GIRL RISKS LIFE IN SPECTACULAR RESCUE WINS DOW AWARD JASMINE LOWE of Glaco Bay, Nova Scolla nmi ii fronf of froh #0 sa«*s cMM This declaratioD was made by railwayman Clyde Hickman: "We were rounding a curre when I saw a cfiild on the tracks. It was impossible to stop. I sieo- alled the engineer, (the engine was at the rear) serthe brake on the car and staned to get down â€" expecting to find the child under the train â€" when a young girl suddenly ran out and carried the child from the tracks with just a second to spare." We are proud to present The Dow Award to 16-year-old Jasmine Lowe !• Tb« train, carrying « load of stone, was roundinr â-  ratTe when foreoMui Hickman noticed a smaU boy who had wand«f«d onto the tracks. 2. Signdhng back to the engineer, Hickman set the brake on the car â€" then climbed down, expecting to 6nd the child under the train .^€*-**^"li^."^^>^;vv 3> In th« nick of tlnie, youn>; la.smitie Lowe snatched the child from the track.'!. Thanks to her brave and unselfish action, the hoy '5 lite â- Â«.â- ?', saved. liOW BREWERY ^.'^£ ',"â-  ' »""* "f •'"'•"•• »/ '""lln, Canadian Jallt ncwspapt,. „U,I, winntn jtom ncomm,nJollon, nnM ty • nallonally ^noun neiss sniifi ilfji. - MONTRIAl „_ ^ I ^ 1 'A 1 > I f V \ â- *â-  -^ * ,*: > ^ r r <* â-  A' ^ r â- f ;*â-  /''^ : ) ;>^ ^ f» / * -A ^ Jt; / -=r 5 ^' â- ?^ â- Hk -•^ Ji.- Bf"^â€" V '^ rf' J\' â- K- ^' % Â¥ -* ^^ J '-. ;»• /*♦ ^» â- * y ,i» •^» â- -K . *v < A* ^^ f' TOll ^' a: A t' f- X *•â-  ,,<* •*« \ -â€" .- A t\