Voice of the Press Canada. The Empire and Fhi* \V<;i!fi ut Larj,'e ',» ».»•••♦â- •-»• . CANADA Orad* Crottlngt ' Many yeara will go by li>fore all our feiaiii hlshway» nnd all our tountry road* liavo been frfud from grade crownings NeTPfthelenS we have rea- a<in to hopt thai tliesf d<ath trapa will dlnuiipear BOine day. Aud if thia day tv«>r dawn* it will uiilaubtedly be the ooiomencemeut of the mlllenlum for Uie inotorlsta â€" La Tribune. Sher- brooke. Want Amid Plenty li U a lt»rrible confesslou of tho tallur.! of the world'a dUlributlon sys- t«u) when i urn Ih bumed. cofteo dump- td into the ocean, cotton ploughed un- it r und hoifti raiWHarred to create an triincial shortugo of the very thlnga which are re<iulred by many people who are doBtllutc- -Niagara Kails Ke Tlew. Crop Deatructi'on .lohu H. Simpson, pri-aldi'iit of the )s'atlonal KmintrH' Union of the United 8iat«!», say?: •it Is agaiuat the laws of Cod and naturt- to plow up cotton, dea- trijy thlngh that could be used for Jood ,and limit production." The I^on- don Advertiser endorses thl.s view as being perfectly right. In a world In whlili couMtli'SS millions are under- fed, under-clothed and otherwise in •»anl the curtailment of production iliould be an economic a;, well as a moral outrage.â€" Moosi; Jaw Evening Time.'*. placed upon permanent record. In operation for decade after decade, they have been rallylng-polnts for the dis- tricts in which they are situated, a point of contact for the entire region. Yet In uumeroui cases very little Is now known of their origin. Vital r»- corda of marriagea, births and deaths have been lost or destroyed to the re- apair of those who would now verify genealogical information. II might not be at all a bad ld<>a If each and every congregation establish- ed in this district appointed an Indi- vidual or a committee of Individuals to aerve aa arrhlvlBt!<. â€" Brookville Re- corder. Newspaper Advertising A speaker hero the other night stressed the value of the local news- paper as a means of letting the public know what local merchants have for sale. Newspaper advertising still holds Its own aa the best known rauans of displaying niercliundise be- fore the public. Newspaper advertis- ing can be seasonable, .something obvi- ously iuiiHJSsible with iiindia issued less frequently. â€" Niagara Kails Ke- vlew. Burning Coffee C'dfffeC worth $:iOO,uuO,UOO has been *i!fully destroyed by Brazil since July, 1931. No less than 3,050.124,000 jwunds have fleen burned or dumped into the Ccean. In recent months the Brazilian Government has Intensified Its des- truction of the coffee. There are some Who would do that with Canada's vhcat despite the fact that many peo- ple do not get all they want to eat. .What a shame to witness such wilful waste of food in the twentieth century with all lU vaunted civillzalon.â€" Bor- der Cities Star. THE EMPIRE The Modern Motor Car The ilrivc-r will have less excuse than ever for dangerous driving. The less attention a driver has to give to the nu'chiiiiism of his vehicle, the mor attention should he be able to pay to events on the road; and the more responsive his car is to breaking and acceleration, the easier should it be for hira to maintain a wido margin between himself and tho risk of acci- dent. The modern motor car Is a line piece of work, a mechanical thorough- bred; If all motorists were worthy of their cars there would be very few accidents. â€" Leeds Yorkshire Post. Two Killed In Plane Crash Two persons were killed and another seriously injured wlion an aeroplcinp trusli'd iin.j iht; I'acific o("an while taking off from Avalon, for Los Angeles. The aeroplane hit the water from a height of about 50 feet. Demands of Criminals i*ri:<ouers in the Eastern Penlten- tlary. Bhlladclptiia, demand a radio and the dally newspapers for each cell, and doubtless many kind-hearted per- eona uflll see nothing unreasonable In the request. They should remember, however, that there aro many law- abiding persona who are presently without radios and who would like to be sure of some of the ordinary com- forts which the confined criminals en- Joy nt the public expense The people on the outside should have first con- etderat Ion. â€"Montreal CazPtto. Empire Timber K.port., from the lumbering districts In many parts of the I'rovince hold out exceptionally encouraging prospects for employment In the woods this sea- eon. Beyond any douht this new ac- tivity is resulting directly from the new Empire trade arrangements, the value ul which could not well be over- stated. â€" Halifa.\ Herald. Two Out of 150 The Graf Zeppelin is in Ciiieagi). It la interesting to recall that with one exception, this dirigible is tho sole eurvlvor of scores of nirsliliis in the world after seventy-dvo yeara of re search nnd experimentation In aircraft of this type. The other is the United States' Macon. Up to the present, one liniidred and fifty of these airships have been built by various nations. Every one but the two already nani(!d have come to grief. Usually Ihoy have been wrecked with heavy loss of life. And they have mainly been lost in weather which to a ship at sea would not be dlllicult, but which to a huge gas-nUed aitthlp has proved eatas- trophic-Ottawa Citizen. Work in Algoma The change In the employment situ- »tlon la nothing less than slartllng. snd It came out of a clear sky. New w<irk in the buali, on roads and in the steel plant means that several ihouH- Pli\(\ unemployed ix'ople have gone back to work, or are going shortly. Tho Improvement In conditions is coming abom naturally. There has been no wood cut in the bush for two Winters. The increase in tlie ni-o of newsprint added to the gradual using IP of the wood on hand niean.s a< tlvlty In our luinbflr cunips. The road work la now called for by the small amount previously done this year, and the Heel plant activity takea on the look of something pM nianenl â€" Saiilt Ste. Marie Star. Black Squirrels Increasing As one wslks tlirough the woods at Ihli time atti'ntilim l!< drawn to the Increasing number of black squirrels that are BCurr)li'K around the buah. A few years aljo rery few of these beau- tiful little anlmalR could be aeen, aa t'l. Ir numbers were kept down by ruthless hunler.i. Hoy.< and young men •hould refrain from testing their skill In niurksmani<hlp at these lovely ani- mals with tbeir Jet black fur and huge fcnshy tails. It gives a lover of wild llf" a thrill to see them gradually In- crinxe In Bumbers and add to Iho beauty of the wf<ir|><. Arthur Knter- prlse-Ncws. South African Airways The figures compiled by Union Air- ways of their activities for the past four years form a very striking tri- bute to the management. The safety factor reaches 99.96 per cent., while the revenue earned in proportion to subsidy is 51.60 per cent., compared with the 48.33 per cent, of Imperial Afrways (also very good,, and th? 20.83 per cent, of French companies. The subsidy works out at 7d. (about fourteen cents) a mile, compared with the French 5a. 6d. (about 11.30). It these figures are correct. Union Air- ways must be tho cheapest as well as one of the most efficient air linos in the world. In view of the success of tho company. It la pretty obviously en- titled, with the advent of belter timeB, to an increased subsidy. Could not the Government, in return, require that its machines should be partly built in this country, thereby laying the foundation of what is bound to be- come in the future a "key InilMstry'"/ â€" Cape Argus. New Zealand Railways Fof many months after eompreheii- slve efforts to arrest the alarming de- cline in railway finance had begunâ€" efforts which were Increased in inleii- sity after the board assumed full con- trolâ€"improved returns were almost wholly the result of rcdnctiona in e.\- pendilnre, which more than compen- sated for the uccomiiaiiylng fall of re- venue The value of these economies was Inesllmablo, but they nin.st neces- sarily h.ive their limits. If, with ex- penses cut to the bone, retrogression had continued, to reduco services dras- tically or bear the losses were the only alternatives. Fortunately, bettor re- venue returns are now coming to the rescue. It they ran be nuiintnined, tho outlook for the railways will bo much brighter than (-ould possibly have been expected throe or four years ago.- Aticklaiul Weekly News. C^ urch Records .Many of t>ie cKurchen In this older yuri of uot«>'u b«ve ilorles jret to be Better British Toys Among pleasing signs pointing to tho approach of a happier Christmas, tho present boom in the British toy trade Is distinctly encouraging. Manu- facturers are already flcioded with or- ders, for the earliest Christmas over- soiis malls will soon bt leaving. A real British Santa Clans will drive his reindeer team all over tho world this year.â€" London Dally Mall. Recent Events From Overseas Prince George to Open Bank H.R.H. Prince George will open the now head ollice of tho Birmingham Municipal Bank on November 27. The event will mark the close of another chapter In the bank's remark- able history. The first of Its kind, tho Birming- ham Municipal Bank was established in 1919, and in the past 10 years its deposits have grown from under £2,- 000,000 to £14,000,000. To-day one in every three of Bir- mingham's population is a depositor In the Municipal Bank, and over 11.000 citizens have purchased their houses with the bank's assistance. Station-Studded London There are tiOO passenger railway sta- tions within a 10-mile radius of Char- ing Cross. All these are shown in a new rail- way map just Issued by the main line railway companies. The object of the map Is to show the connections be- tween the main lines and the under- ground railways. It Is calculated that passengers using the main line termini and those carried by underground number 3,000,- 000 a day. Feeds Dog Through Letter-Box Graveseiid. â€" While their employers were away on holiday two domestic servants, Kathleen and Kllen Allen, of Gravcsend, left the house against In- structions, and the pets of which they wore in charge. A gardener, looking throuph a win- dow of the house, saw a dog in a dis- tressed condition. It was fed for three days with biscuits through the letter- box. A parrot was subsequently found dead from starvation in its cage. Dcfeiulants were each fined £10 and costs at Tonhridge for cruelly to the parrot. Advised to Punish Wife Liverpool.â€" "What you want is a good hiding, und your husband ought to give it to you." Mr. K. J. Ward, a magistrate, at Liv- erpool Police Court, made this remark recently to Mrs. Helena Willis, aged •10, who was charged with attempting to comniil suicide by Jumping Into the Mersey. She was discharged with a caution. It was stated that Mrs. Willis, while seated on a bench at the landing stage, Mverpool, borrowed a pencil from a man, wrote something on a piece of paper, and then walked to the river wall. The man became suspicious, and fol- lowed her, and was just in time to grab her feet as she was diving into the river. Mrs. Willis stated that she had a quarrel with her husband and was de- pressed. Career of Champ The career of Champion Kedd-Boi of Iwade is one of the greatest romances in the history of dog-breeding. As an eight-weeks-old ball of fluff he was such a disappointment that his breeder, Mrs. Foster Burgess, offered to sell him to a woman fancier for £5. Tho prospective buyer thought his nose would grow too big and left him on Mrs. Burgess' hands. Then he developed so remarkably that he broke all records by becoming a full champion at the early age of ten months. And now this 8Vj lb. of cheeky pride is the moat valuable dog the world has ever known. Uedd-Bol has earned that distinction by virtue of an offer made for him by a rich American woman, one of sev- eral breeders who have come over dur- ing tbo past month to try to buy up our best Pekinese. Her offer was in writing, and in- cluded a blank cheque on wliich Redd Hoi's owner could write any amount she liked. Mrs. Bu{gess handed the cheque back! "No figure was named for Redd-Boi." Mrs. Burgess said, "but I could have had more than £3,000 had 1 been will- ing to sell." The disappointed American visitor, !Ls the next best thing to Redd-Boi, has bought three puppies from the kennel and has been promised a lourth. 'â- Mistake" Stamps (ilendolck, Perthshire. â€" Two Nyasu- land stamps, a fourpenny and a two- penny, dated I'.lOT, caused a stir in a stamp sale room. In 1907 a few of tho stamps were printed on paper with the wrong watermark. When sent to the llritish Isles they were sold by a dealer for 10s. each. A few years ago they real- ized £60. At Harmer's sale room recently they were sold for £225. The stamps were in the famous col- lection formed by Mr. A. W Cox of Glendoick. Unhealthy Post Calcutta, India. â€" Three European magistrates have been murdered at Midnapore. A fourth has Just been appointed to this perilous and unenvi- able post. He is Mr. P. J. Griffiths, now on leave. -*ho will succeed Mr. B. E. J. Burge as district magistrate. Mr. Burge was murdered on Septem- ber 2, just as he was about to take part in a football match at Midnapore. Ii is understood that in making an- other appointment the Government has yielded to the pressure of Euro- pean officers who have urged that this action must be taken in order to up- hold the honor of the British nation and of the Indian Civil Service. OflJcers declared that they will stand by their three murdered col- leagues even If twenty others are shot. Mr. Barge's immediate predecessor, Mr. R. Douglas, was murdred In 1932, and Mr. Peddle in 1931. Already the Government has been warned that the next magistrate will be murdered. The distribution ol leaf- lets stating "Midnapore must remain without a magistrate" is the latest form of terrorist activity in the dis- trict. New Channel Cable London. Eng. â€" Twenty-nine miles of telephone cable stowed aboard the Dominia, the largest cable ship in the world, is waiting to be laid across the Straits of Dover, to augment the exist- ing telephone facilities between Lon- don and Paris. The Dominia is lying off St. Mar- garet's Bay, and, provided the weather is suitable, she will start laying the cable shortly. ll-Year-OU Girl Land* in Britaio **Hitch-HikAd" Acros." Canada WiU ..Parents, Then Sailed for England.. liondon.â€" A girl of 11 who "hiteh hiked" acros« Canada, from Vancou ver to Montreal, with her father ao« mother, then sailed alone for Kng land, reached the home of her aanr at Nortbwood, Middl.-sex, recently. She is Lily Tyler. She arrived ii LiverpM'l on board the White Sta: liner Laurentic. "Daddy uaed to be a gardener," sh< aaid in her musical colonial voice. "Then the deprossion came. He loat his job. "So he and mummy and I set odi to find him one. "Each day we got further awaj from home. People gave daddy odt work to do just to help him along. "Often we had lifts in motor-car» and lorries from one farm to another We u.sed to sleep just anywhere w« could. "We did this for three months, ant then we reached Montreal. When W( got there mummy said I was to conn to England to stay with my auntie. Mrs. Clark. "We walked only about one han- dred and forty miles out of the thre« thousand," Lily related with pride. "Once we jumped a freight irair and tt<?Te turned off." fj. Gcderich Youth Dies After Football Practice Goderich. â€" Shortly after he ixiu finished football practice, Herber Pawner, 17-year-oId collegiate student collapsed on Col'oorne street, and die< before medical aid could reach him He had just ridden his bicycle, with i fellow^-student one the handle bars from Agricultural Park, where foot ball practice w^as held. "You know, I shouldn't do this: ! have heart trouble." he said, and ther ctUapsed. He was carried into a nearby horn* and Dr. W. F. Callow was called, bul the youth had died. He had been re ceiving treatment for heart trou'jli for some time and had been warnet: against participating in strenuous ex- ercise, it is understood. "New Deal" Cost Is Near 12 BilHoni Washington. â€" Tho cost of the "nen deal" prograpi of President Roosevelt may be JU,735,000,000 the nationa industrial conference hoard estimates. The industrial statistics organlza tion's estimate place the cost at $15.- 135,000,000 figuring in Reconstruction Finance Corporation loans. "The "grand total of liabilities" Is listed as follows: Public Works administration, $3, 150,000.000. Agricultural Adjustment Adminls tration Jl.lOO.OOO.OOO. Farm Credit Administration $2, 485.000,000. Home owrerg loan corporation. $2, 200.000,000. Emergency relief administration $500,000,000. Tennessee Valley authority, .$50, 000.000. Federal deposit insurance corpo.a tlon, $2,000,000, OOf. Hints For Fall Costumes You can build a whole winter ward- robe around your fall suit. Get a couple of drca.sy blouses In addition to your tailored ones and the suit tan go to luncheon and tea as well as to tho ofiice. Have one striped velvet blouse to wear to luncheons and one bright corduroy to wear to football games and on week-ends in the country. If the suit has a long or three-quarters coat have on long tunic b'.ous» of lame or metal cloth to wear to bridge parties and informal dinners. Breaks American Record Trade and Foreign Exchange There bus been inneli talk ami e.\ul- tation hilely over the iniprovenuMit that has taken place in trade. SuC- flclent evidence of a material char- actor is .ivailal)lu to justify the belief that there Ik substance behind the movement, l)ut It would be Idle to hope ihnl real progress towards pros- perity can ever be made until sta- bility of exchanges has been effected and confldence In the stability se- cured. ---(Jlnsgow Herald. Wages and Prices If \\a);( s go up, (dsls go up. If costs go up. prices go up. If prices go up, wages must go up some more. Thus the econ(>mlc spiral rises with three Items like three dogs chasing each oti'er around (he track, all after the ra'iblt that climbs n pole In the middle of the Kplral Junt out of reach of all Ihier. Which one ought to be ahead '.'| If wages are abend of prices, prices cannot pay tho wages. If prices are a> wrt, wagon cannot pay the price. HU.» Ir'ranclsfo Chronicle. ('apt. rOyslon's cni' on the hanking during hli» he attained a tpeed of 102 miles an hour in leeord lirenking run at Hrooklands. Kngland, when a niac:iine powered with a bus motor. Jack in Baby's Throat Removed by Doctors Buffalo, N.Y. â€" An olght-mouths old baby, Jerome Weber, with a live pointed "jack" lodged in his throat was rushed to two Buffalo hotpitala before it was removed. The parents thought the boy dy. ing when they reached Eraergencj hospital only to learn they would have to go to City hospital, at Emergency had no equipment for the purpose. A speeding police escort rushed the child, blue In the face befor* the first hospital had been reached across the city and waiting jur geons there quickly removed the jack. The boy swallowed It while oldei children were playing on the flooi of his home. A few hours later he was ".-lecplng peacefu'ly." .> _ His Wife's "Death" Was Just an Idea Buffalo. N.Y.â€" James J. Carroll, 42, according to police confessed he in- serted a notice of his wife's "death" In a local newspaper Just to keep re- latives away from the fatnllv. The health department seeing the notice checked to ascertain if a certificate I of death had been Issued and finding that it had not, called upon police to act. Carroll wa., taken Into custody but wa« released after signing a sworn statement. "I had trouble with mv wife's r* lative.^. • police quoted Carroll a., ex- paining, "i thought they would see this in the paper and think she wa» dead, and that ^^^m Veep the« BWay from us '• • .;. Death in Chemical Fog Over Cities, Says Expert New York.-There 1.^ gtlll death lo the invisible chemical fog hangini cities, po.'ssibly even a cancer irrit- ant. tho New York Academy of Medi- cine was told last week This report was made by H B .Meller. air pollution expert, of Meiot Institute He made a plea for th« medical profession to clean up what he called the "atmospheric sewaga.* \.