THE LAKE SHORE NEW!, FRIDAY, MAY <tlt 1011. —— MEHTEI S DOWN PHOID RATE Public Health Has Im in EvanstOR Following Disinfection of Water Supply. FEW CASES NOW on TO TAX UWS Vf ctillv suns V WH Helps Solve the H Cos* !Of leWing s= ■i. Since the Water Supply Been Treated Few Cases Have Developed. ber Points Out That Present System Is \ .NotWng Better Than JBchworktu^ {ft* SUPPORTS SELF w^^m^n^mF wm r^BUPJSSW^RS^V wmr.^^mmmmm meimmmmmm la a recent paper before the New York eection of the American Water- worki Mtoclatlon, valuable data on the preient etatue of the disinfection of water auppltee were presented by Francis F. Longley. of the firm of H«zen, Whipple ft Fuller, says the American City Magatine In its May Utue. The statistics given were haaod on mora than 100 replies received from inquiries sent to waterworks through- out the United States and Canada In which some method of disinfection is uied. Of all the waterworks heard from, about 80 par cent are stated to use or to have used hypochlorite of lime and the root liquid chlorine. Many other Bgures as to cost, equipment, etc., are given. The paper contains the following statements of improvements which have resulted in a number of places: Evanston's Watar Pure. In Evanston, ill., there has been an actual reduction In Intestinal diseases, indicated by the statistics of typhoid fever and gastro enteritis, which ap- pears to have resulted from the appli- cation of disinfection. This was first applied in December. 1011. The sta- tistics at hand cover the period of four years prior to this, namely, ISC* to 1911, inclusive; and throe years attar, 1012, 1013 and 1014. The death- rata front typhoid In the former period varied from 24 to 88, averaging 80 par 100,000. In the period since disinfec- tion It has varied from 6 to 16, with an average of IS. The death rata from «atro enteritis during the former period varied from 26 to 73, with an average of 40 par 100,000; and in the latter period with disinfection varied from 11 to 40, with an average of 80. In Cleveland, Ohio, the chlorlnatlon of the water supply started In Septem- ber. 1811. In the six calendar years prior to this the typhoid death rates Only Adds t* the Food QiivtnKr Vv%%4» A *sfvam am OlalJIJIayi, inivsVMP W Industry. A report of tho Game and Pish com- mission of tho state of Illinois has re- cently boon Issued In hook form, and la open for perusal by the people of the commonwealth. Tho volume baa been particularly well edited and to the mind of an in- telligent reader will assume tho form of a distinct contribution to game and fish literature. tho book la Well interspersed with artistic and life-like Illustrations of birds and fishes indigenous to Illinois. Self-Supportlng. Tho figures show that the depart- ment, In aptto of Its many activities, haa been mora than self-sustaining. Summarised, tho financial statement shows that tho total receipts of the de- partment for the fiscal year were $160.- 010.78; disbursements, $153,800.83, leaving a balance which has turned back Into tho state treasury of Stiff JO. In addition to this, tho department haa been able to save enough money from the appropriation to buy land at Spring Qrove, erect a modern flab hatchery and build bass ponds. This plant, valued at 816,000, Is a state asset, created by the Game and Pish department Hatching Game Fish. During tho past year there were hatches end distributed about 3,000, 000 pike porch fry and black bass fin gerltngs. These are tho two principal Sao fish of the state, and It Is the t time In the history of nilnola that such practical fisheries work has been done for the people of the state \ % Apart from the purely business chap- ters of the book, there are short stories of tho Important game birds and fishes of the state. These and other chapters of the booh are beautifully illustrated, making the work a distinct addition to the literature of Sold 2nd stream. The commission is asking for cer- tain amendments to the game and fish laws that will make It possible to bet- had varied from 13.0 to S8.8, With ah tor c*rry ott thV^rk for which the average of 16.5 par 180.000. In tho three calendar years following, tho typhoid death rates were from 6.2 to 13.5, with an average of S.S per 100,- 000. In Yonkers, N. Y., tho analyst In charge of the water supply states that prior to the use of hypochlorite, but with the water filtered through sand filters, two epidemics of dysentery were recorded at times when the wa- ter wan unusually high in bacteria- Disinfection by mOBM OK "uypucniurivB wan pill in use early in 1810. Since that time there have been no such ex- cessive bacterial counts and no cor- responding epidemics of dysentery. In the city of Baltimore there haa been a decided reduction in the typh- oid mortality since tho una of cald hypochlorite. It was first used in Jane, lOil. In tho Ave years prior to that the death rate from typhoid va- ried from 33 to 42 per 100,000. with an of 35. In the three years has varied from SS to 24. with of 23. • Decrease. keepsie tho disinfection of y was first begun in 1SSS In the form of hypochlorite applied to the water before sedimentation and fil- tration. The death rate from typhoid fever for eight years prior to 1008, as indicated by tho U. 8. census reports, varied from 25 to 114, with an average of 64 per 100,000. Prom 1808 to i«i3; with treatment as stated above, the typhoid death rate varied from 10J to 33, with an average of ISA Since early in the year 1814 tho Alter effluent has alio boon treated, first by means of hypochlorite, and latterly by means of liquid chlorine, and the death rate front typhoid fever for that year waa 3-4 per 180,800..'£, Trenton, K. J., la one of the moat striking esses of improvement due to disinfection. Prior to 1818 tho city used the) raw Delaware rivar watar. In December, 1811, the authorities com- menced to treat the water supply with hypochlorite. During the five years ending with 1811 the total annual num- ber of typhoid coses varied from SSS to 343, with an average of 267. During the three years since disinfection has been applied, the number of cases in the city has varied from 48 to 118. average of 74. commission waa created Add To food Supply. While these amendments recognize fully the value of tho game fish which contribute to tho recreative feature, tho commission is not unmindful of the fact that the fishes of the state add materially to its food supply and commercial activities. Nothing, there- fore, not been asked by way of amend- ments that will make tho business of •hi commercial fishermen more diffi- cult. , Por the coming year the commission i| planning to hatch and distribute SB,- 000.000 pike perch fry; 10.000.000 buf- falo fry, and 1,000,000 black bass fin- gerllngs. Dnriag the winter there will bo. some brook trout batched at the Spring Orove hatchery for distribution in what little brook trout wster there la In the state. E TAX FAILS Stock in Foreign Corpora- tions Cannot Be Found Except in Probate. Men wort erjtnlaaj In Illinois. Tho Itself "must pay taxes in state In which its property la to- rated, and the owner of the shores of Me stosh, IS ho live in Illinois, must pay taxes here. Now York state does not tat Its people on shares of stock In outside corporations which they own. The best evidence that the Illi- nois law In relation to taxing such values Is unwise Is Shown by the fact that It is Impossible to put It Into ef- fect, owing to the Inherent difficulties that confront the assessors. About I the only way that shares of capital stock in foreign corporations and oth- er Intangible values are discovered is through the probating of the estates of deceased persons. "Tho taxation of capital stock of Illinois corporations Is a failure ex- cept fti respect ton few corporations Is Cook county. It Is unjust because It attempts to tan the "good-v. ill" of a corporate concern, which good-will would not be taxed If tho concern won not Incorporated. For example, n sue cemtul buslnsss Arm would not bo sub- Jected to n capital stock ton; but If the same persons incorporate, they will be subject to taf on the value of their capital stock whloh may be much greater than the value of their prop- erty as a firm. ocatoo to prevent tho nospm" tsaan»an* veiling their meane In corporation to be In tho hands of the general pub- lic. Besides, the tax rata Is so high that if such shares of stock and other representative values, such as money in banks, and all that sort of thing. wort taxed at full value, the Income from such values would bo wiped out to such an sxtent that people would bo deterred from depositing or loan- ing their money, thereby affecting general financial and business condl "ABA 4 MAIL SAS BMAS A complaint comes to Tho Shore Newe from a rooMOnt tho Kenllworth border, saying that boys from WUmotte who attend Nov? Trier High school cut across lota end lawns, ruining shrubbery and grass, on their was? bash and forth to seksst. The person who complains thinks the boys should exercise mora pride. living; PAsYfv Petor Doswoshy, a teamtei nv arose resent, wsjnsnwas*n»w#. ton Saturday for driving his team at • anMew tarousjh Dovls-et, Ho wad fined 88 sad costs. Pally It to not wealth or ancestry but horn orable conduct and a that make men groat-Ovid. [communications 1 I " —— George W. Weber, former, editorial writer on The Chicago Record and now editing Weber's Weekly, is consid- ered an authority on nil matters of taxation, and It well-known to many people hero. Regarding tho tax amendments now before the legisla- ture he says: "The uniform property tax system la Just and practicable la ltn applica- tion to real estate aad tangible per- sonal property. Tho only difficulty In properly assessing these amy be ascribed to the inherent defects of human nature and our form of govern- ment. The great problem of the uni- form property tax system as it now exists In Illinois Is due to the develop- ment-of Intangible values. An Inheritance. The uniform property tax system is an Inheritance from primitive condi- tions In the state when practically all property waa tangible. The Introduc- tion into the constitution of 1870 of provisions applicable to the assess- ment of Intangible property la nothing better than patchwork—an attempt to supplement the defects of the original system by auxiliary devices. Tho writer baa frequently expressed hta doubts concerning the assessment of intangible property aueh as credits, going concern values, leaseholds, and all that sort of thing. Almost uniform- ly such taxation Is double taxation, which Is contrary to law and ethics. Double Taxation. "Obviously the taxing of shares of stock of corporations formed under the laws of other states la double taxa- tion quite as much as It the corpora- "Injustice prevalla In the of. corporations by determining their unit valuo by tho market prices of their stocks and bonds as quoted on stock exchanges. Another evil of the system Is the fact that the shares of stock of some corporations are oot sold or listed on stock exchanges and consequently escape taxation alto gather. The attempt to tax shares of stock la unwise from the broadest con- sideration of statecraft because It op- Hditor Lake Shore News: ■very foreigner running an cream parlor or a fruit store Is oal a Greek. No matter what nationality he is, Just so long as he ts dark com- plected, tho average person dubs him a Greek and in that class are every variety of shop keepers. It Isn't * tor those who are Greeks to have a "hodge podge" of fruit dealers aad etreet Isadora classed with} them. The reel oreex place *e run newer iosa tho ordinary foreign store and tho goo eral classification of all under thtaono bond brings Into unfair comparison shops of others which are not main Mined at such a high standard, J. i^8#^ 15 Models on Easy Payments—$2.00 a Week A large sfgsjs of sgcond-hand bicycles H. E. CHANDLER & CO. SM CUri IDSjCCO, cnitfs&'ie*'* ■ "I wouldn't Why, ha said to make mo about that r -What Is wrong ought to know mat not to ho happy/' Vis Str TeU.3414. 3415.3416.3417 vs. 6 13th St. tola. 510, SI I, SIS, 51* FIRST QUALITY GOODS. GOOD SERVICE. PAIS, PRICED SPECIAL PRICES IN FORCE MAY 24th TO MAY 29th The finest in the market. 150 else. Dos.... ss saga wimp anaa ier Blackman in ana of the year book. Is fast die- under the influence of tho _sive farming brought about increased value of farming land. therefore, cad. So dean to In- *.£&%£*£& gome reservations In t** statu. , f _eld of nihrois Is from the virgin state. _.^= premises to cultivate the sssMsr present administration Is deserving of not only the highest praise bit more- over, tad most unstinted support. AM Right In Ml nf fliMnftrMt . the loss of a somewhat Ill-bred hat extremely wealthy neighbor, who had been very liberal In his help to her I ii USUI iiksHMK "ftf* *— » said shs. -HO waa * good, and kind, and helpful to mo in all sort, or ways. He waTIo voids*, poor, door-fellow. wo could not know him In tar but wo shall meet him in heaven. '.;- taa#i m 8ha Onesjuol. Tho unusual provokes Is _ Funny pictures, caricatures, cartoons and comic illustrations employ vnri- thdi the, ideas, new inventions aad forme-ara always greeted 'ansa aad sardonic laughter. ,*. ^SAer lSSslse. Dos.......SSe 88 else. Dos........40c FLORIDA GRAPE FeUflT-vory on.. 84 also. Kach.......So Dos................SSe 64 Blae. Each........So Dos...,..........81.00 P1NIAPPLES — Ripe, large, perfect. 24 size. Each.... .4-jw....--.* •.-.:,*......... .16o CALIFORNIA LEMONS-soo site, might. fancy, Dos..................................i8o NEW POTATOES-Florida. Perfect. l^*- *L»b»i^i:..........................too OLD POTATOES-The finest I can buy. 3», IB lbs......... 170 Bushel, 60 Hjb.....,.65c SUGAR. WAFERS-National Mscult-Co. A nola. A Ailed sugar wafer. I f LP.................480 Can, 3 1b|Goz.|....8l.60 Adorn. A ehocolate flavored sugsf waff'. ^ Lb................60c Can. Sjb. 6 oi^m.5S MsKMLTKD ENGLISH BISCaUITCe#^ emrWW ^■r8J^ • emtSW snwi w/wamsanveieje^ m awemaT^aww "^anwanr Huntley A Palmer's. Alaska. \MJTM.......46c Cinderella. Lb...............4r- • - J • •■ • • •S8o Chocolate Table. Lb................ 1...... 80c Concert. Lb.......................J-........fSo Cuban Fingers. Lb.............. .*f........80c Currant Fingers. Lb..............I.........»e Little Folks. Lb...................*,*......25c Lot v..-................. •'ip.., ♦......See "*!""!'SSe t........Soc Lb......480 hocolate Currant F ug»I»^_Lb..............800 _ —Fancy. Lh.lSe A, •30 size. LP..................v............SB* HONEY— The finest produced. Put up In dust-proof, odor-proof cartons. Carton..SSe Strained. No. 25 jar........................- .SSe Jar. r». ......._•._. .*•. ••«*••• «ea Sweet Assorted. Lb... wneatmeai. l,o....... gino»cXkej DeriTFor candy and ginger cake. No. Z% can. Chit......................... No. 6 can. Can.,...SSe No. 10 can. Can. MAPLE SUGAR-Pur«. Vermont Lb. RICHELIEU MAPLE SYfUJP- Delicately flavored, pure. Qt. con....... I SOUP-Campbell's. Condensed. Any kind S Cans............. .ane uoe. cans. Ten flavors. i Dos........b.... — Navy. Hand Pfched Lb ELONANDJELLO ...... g.v...sn Spfcga.......;....... Pint 2 e>n>. Franco-. ..80s ..45c 81.00 S 10 ox. hot........................... GRAPES FOR SALAD -Excelsior Muscat. Caa........................ Skinless .....SSe t MILK WAFERS m. .SBo Peterson's. ......82.25 Bulk. Lb. 140 .........7Se I and sweet. on........SSe lb. carton SOe SSe ..........24c For sick Always In stock. OIL— Pnfig Italian Olive hot. Sat. hot.......... Sweet, sugar corn. Can...^FT........11c Dos. ............. PEAS—French. Extra fancy. Extra small. CosTT...............18a Dos............. Medium smalt. Can..14a Dos...,.......... PEAS—Prairie View. Sifted. I have had compliments on these. They are very tromely cheap. Can 10c Dos......... Monarch. Sweet. Sifted. Can........ .....1Sy«o Dos,...............81.48 TOMATOES- Plymouth Hock. No. 3 can. Extra standard quality. Can.................8c DOS...............81.00 Monarch, No. 2 can. One of our Snoot. >- .. Caa....:...........14e Dox...............81.88 FRENCH MUSHAOOMS- Extra small. Can............................SSe LIMA BEANS — First quality. Medium slso. Green. Can.........14c Dos..............81.55 MONAACH3KBT>NEY BEANS ^•u'^n^Ue^'^ctuf" '--<tf*-ftg- caw.........tSa Ban, . No. S cnn...v^.....18o Dos. . IMPOR.TED GOODS —Caviar. %!m................................. Bar Le Due. Red Currant Jar........ Candled Cherries. % lb. box.......... - C. ft B. Crystallised dinner. H lb. can. Canton Preserved Ginger. Small not... Pimiento Peppers. Con.............. Dundee Marmalade. Jar.............. French Cherries. Formerly smart hot...SSe Med......SSe Large C. ft. B. Malt Vinegar. 24 ox............ ox tonoux.' armooh-s vitaisi No. 1|4 can....................- • No. 2 V» can.....JMS No. 2 can Classified Business List Agent for Vaugban't Seeds Buy them at my etoroo. I can save you a great dent of time and trouble. The priao vWH bo the anrne na the cataioawe price.