Illinois News Index

The Cold War on Washington Avenue

Publication
Wilmette Life, 23 Dec 2010, p. 20, 22
Description
Creator
Wilmette Historical Museum Staff, Author
Media Type
Newspaper
Image
Text
Item Types
Articles
Photographs
Notes
By 1950, U.S. Army planners had come to realize that they needed to know much more about the icy regions between America and the Soviet Union. In 1951 the U.S. Army set up a research on cold in an abandoned laundry, at 1215 Washington Ave., in Wilmette, half a block west of Green Bay Road. They called it SIPRE -- the Snow, Ice and Permafrost Research Establishment. (Acrynonym is pronounced "sip-ree.") The Washington Avenue building was constructed in the late 1920s, when Joseph Krauss added a third story and opened it as Krauss Cleaning and Dyeing Company in 1928. SIPRE expanded over time, opening office space in the Odd Fellows building next to Millen Hardware, and setting up a lab in Evanston, in another abandoned laundry. In 1961, however, the Army merged SIPRE with another agency and moved it into a purpose-built structure in Hanover, N. H.


Reproduction of a vintage ad for Kraus Cleaning and Dyeing Company, 1215 Washington Ave., (Wilmette Directory, 1928). Photograph of Tom Olson and his assistant, Glen Walker, at work in a SIPRE "cold room" in 1955. Photo courtesy of the Wilmette Historical Museum.




Date of Publication
23 Dec 2010
Subject(s)
Corporate Name(s)
Snow, Ice and Permafrost Research Establishment (SIPRE)
Language of Item
English
Geographic Coverage
  • Illinois, United States
    Latitude: 42.077323 Longitude: -87.710865
Copyright Statement
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Copyright Holder
Sun-Times Media
Contact
Wilmette Public Library
Email:refdesk@wilmettelibrary.info
Website:
Agency street/mail address:
1242 Wilmette Avenue
Wilmette, IL
60091-2558
U.S.A. Phone: 847-256-6930
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