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Thus the problem with which we are confronted is not one pertaining to the nature of our laws and the calibre of men who administer jusâ€" tice under them. The problem is rather how to make justice accessiâ€" ble to all men, particularly the wage eardner. It is essentially a question as to how to perfect our machinery of justice so as to enâ€" able the wageâ€"earner to get his case into court with a minimum of exâ€" pense and a minimum of delay in its final disposition. 4 It is not that our laws do not emâ€" body the principle of equality, It is not that our judges do not enâ€" deavor to decide fairly and honestly every case that comes before them. Every man may reasonably expect that justice will be done when his case : comes beforeâ€"~an American judge. Every citizen knows when he comes into court that the prinâ€" cipal question asked him will not be, as in the days of Imperial Rome, as to what social position he holds or his financial status. ‘ I know of no better way to state the situation than to use the words of Chief ‘Justice Taft: "The real practical blessing of our: Bill of Rights is in its provisions for fixed Our courts have persistently deâ€" fended the equal, inalienable rights of all men, regardless of. rank or wealth. Time and again the Suâ€" preme Court has enforced the rights of the humblest citizen as against the actions of his powerful governâ€" ment. The record of the American courts in the administration. of justice is a credit to soundness: of our legal theories of equality and the selfâ€"reliance of our people. As I endeavored to suggest in my article last week, the continued exâ€" istence of democracy requires the constant readjustment of the prinâ€" ciples of democracy, p{tflcularly the machinery through ch the principles of democracy are applied, to changes in our and soâ€" cial order. With the istriabiliâ€" zsation of ‘America, the growth of cities and the rapid rise of the wageâ€"earning class, practical diffiâ€" culties have arisen in the |adminisâ€" tration of justice and effective apâ€" plication of the principle of "equal protection" for all men,. : The question is, to what. extent have we translated this admirable theory of "equal p n" â€" and "equal justice" into action? How far have we made the provisions of our laws effective? + spirit of our national life. | It is the fundamental principle of constiâ€" tution. It is the ig charâ€" acteristic of American la 7 _ by Ralph E. Churth Representative, 10th OuQndoul § District Chicago, I!1., Oct. l‘;-o‘fiq‘l Jusâ€" tite Under Law." e are. the words inscribed in bold letters over the pillared portal: of the stately building of, the United mh‘ Suâ€" preme court. They are expressive of the American ideal which perâ€" meates our legal systemâ€"â€"that no man shallbe deprived of flife, liberâ€" ty or property without dqe process of law. + Justice as a matter of tight, not of grace, and equal on of the laws for all men, or poor, of high or low estate, is the very PAGE FOURTEEN â€" | This Weekâ€"in Washington Clever little deckled|edge informals â€" gaily bordered . . . indispensable for short letters, ormal) invitations, "thankâ€"you" notes .. . and deligh ful for gifts. | The Highland Pai Printed with Name, Address or ‘ on htormhhq‘ruycormmpflng les, _ White, Vellum, Grey r â€" Ivory Threadioom . .. borders in blue, ‘red and At this special low price be ply for future use and for Octobes Onl October Only! 100 INFORMAE 100 ENVELOPE Bannockburn Wonien Witness Bombing of Palma in Spain â€" | But much remains to be accomâ€" plished in order that we may conâ€" tinue to have, as we have had in the past, "pqual protection‘" under the law for all men, .Readjustments are essential to progress, They are esâ€" sential in order that we may conâ€" tinue to translate American princiâ€" ples of equality and justice into efâ€" fective action. A A4 she said, "and while the refugees were boarding the ship, two planes were sighted about a kilometer from where‘ we were. Our attention was next drawn to a terrific roar‘:comâ€" ing directly from the shore, At the same instant it ueemetii as |though the city was a huge, mass of fire, Harold Norman eyeâ€"wi’mfi« to arrival here n’g: t ican li 8. é two x::;tlu m Italy, Germany Italy, Germany and Austria, . While traveling through Mediterâ€" ranean waters, enroute to (Ataly aboard the liner Exporto, Mrs. Seese related, the ship received a wireless to pick up 30 Spanish refugees, This sgituation is not beyond soluâ€" tion. (Nor do I mean to suggest that it is one which has not had the atâ€" tention of the legal profession, priâ€" vate organizations and the gavernâ€" ment. ‘Tangible results have been realized toward a solution, and next week I propose to indicate the naâ€" ture of these remedies., New York, Oct. story a peaceful turned| into near ‘| di thrilling one neverth lated g Mrs. E. R. . ‘This problem became i ent with the evolution of our social orâ€" der from small towns and agriculâ€" tural communities to large cities and industrial centers.. The jinâ€" creased complexities of our economic life, with the increased dependency of men upon each other and the creation of a closer relationship be, tween citizens, have inevitably brought increased litigation, | Asâ€" cess to the courts has tended to beâ€" come increasingly difficult for the wageâ€"earner. Knowing he does not have the means to employ counsel and ‘meet the costs of court litigaâ€" tion, knowing that he cannot afford delay, the wage earner simply acâ€" cepts whatever injustices may have been done him and does. not bring his case into the courts. > by independent courts inâ€" dividual. "But "if the in in seeking to protect himself is withâ€" out money to avail himself of such procedure, the constitu the procedure made inviolable it do not practically work for equal benefit of all, Something must be devised by which. everyone, howâ€" ever lowly and however po(?r;,how- ever unable by his means to employ a lawyer and to pay court costs, shall be furnished the opportunity to set this fixed machinery of jusâ€" tice going." Ei + procedure securing a fair hearing “W‘“ aa9 ark Press : to buy a supâ€" arrived near | disaster nevertheless," to the bombing of the . in Spain, upon their n the Hamburgâ€"Amerâ€" 3. Deutschland from a motor tour through y and Austria, â€" in pc while of port 1eiess," was reâ€" Seéese and Mrs. Deerfield, I11., bombing of the ain, upon their Tlamburgâ€"Amerâ€" (IC. ) that but a Asked hethei- she thought Spain would euny':fleeton,th‘emtd Europe in so fatr as another war is concerned, . She replied, "I don‘t beâ€" homes and cathedrals crumpled, the e trying. to seek refuge b swimming to: small crafts in th water," § ‘Their departure was delayed from war ed bsjrin,‘ hthe Deerfield woman said, by geven hours because of the disturbance.. "Prior to this incident," said Mrs. No "it way of the opinion that the revolution in Spain was a trifie exaggerated : in the American newsâ€" pupep;ram unfortunately it‘s all too Metal¢raft and Jewelry, by Kronâ€" quist, E. F. is ; 'Pemp Design. and Consttuction, by Varnum, W. H. _ 2 Br e * * h y ‘Those attending the adult educaâ€" tion classes @ r may be‘inâ€" terested. in furth ading in ‘the subject they have chosen. 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