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* - / ' , ! a t , "K 7 'S? 'i-h$ tt ILLINOIS .1,1 § lift REWIIVt f, K»l- r& - ^A" - '%}; .*« M..-. -> fc> > ' * • •V k . H TH* vast. WILLIAM F. SHAW, a member of a leading leather Ann of Boston, has Just died, leaving a fortune of #1,000,000. THE apple crop of New York State, from whence the supply of, the Western cities is largely derived, is this year almost a total failure, which will be a genuine depri­ vation and British rifle team, who are to compete with the National Guardsmen at Cresdmoor the present month, arrived at New York last week. DR. DICKEY. of Worcester, Mass., and Dr. John Marsh all, Of Lyme, X. EL, were drowned in Fairlee lake, at Post Mills, Vt>, by their team taVtng fright, running into the water and overturning tne vehicle..... Delegates from flfty-eight lodges of the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Worker held a secret eession in Pitts­ burgh, and tfnanlmously decided to continue the stinke Jktc $6 per ton. They have been idle since June 1. THE workingmen ot New York bad a big demonstration. To t^»e number of near­ ly 20,000 they marched up Broadway to U^j- ionsguare, where they passed in review be^ fore Sdhm. Bwtnton ana others, and then pro­ ceeded to Elm Park for a picnic... .Hon. Otto Norcross, ex-Mayor of Boston, formerly a leading crockety Trerchant, is dead. TOE WES*. • THE Tariff Commission opened A see- •fon at Detroit cm the 1st Inst, and first heard the argument of Mr. Richard Hawley, who favored a tariff for revenue and reciprocity with Cariada Mr. George Vk Morse repre- sented the iron-ore interest, and dabaea the pcesect prosperity of Michigan was due to protection. Mr, John Burt maintained a re­ ciprocity treaty would be injurious to the tmrt intetetfe of the State. Other ar­ guments were made on the paper, soda* ash, knit goods and woolen interests.... On Bess, a ticket-eoalper of Kansas City, has been jailed for issuing forged tickets «e the amount of #28,000 on the Missouri Pa­ cific, Santa Fe, and Union Pacific roads. BOB FORD was fined $5 in a Chicago: Jurittoe's court for carrying concealed weap­ ons. He did not claim to be an agent of the secret servioe, being only able to show that Gov. Crittenden, of Missouri, had authorized him to go armed. He paid his fine under protest^ furnishing the neoessary amount from a roll of bills amounting to several hundred dollara His weapons were re- to htan.;tor order or the Chief.-<af olice. A BLOODCURDLING tragedy was rer cently enacted near Mexico, Ma George Green had lately been divorced from his ~<w- ths court Green had the privilege of seeing the children, aged respectively 4 and 2; yean. The day fdr his rejrular semi­ monthly visit had arrived, but, there being a bitter' reding against him by the wife's father, whew alleged to have threatened to kill him, lie arranged with a neighbor named Blankenbaker to bring the children to his ho«HV This was done, wad, after play­ ing with tQ£ children for two hours, he told Blankenbwer he could take them bask to their' mother. Green went with Blanken­ baker to where his horse was hitched, and, while the latter was mounting the horse. Green suddenly drew a lane horse-pistol and shot and instantly killed ooth the chil­ dren. He then fifed another ball into each dead body and fled As soon as Blankenbaker recovered from the shock occasioned by the atrocious act of Green he gave the alarm, and eight or ten neighbors immediately started in pursuit. They soon got on his trail, and pressed him so hard that he placed Siedriolto his own head, fired, and fell dead, the ball passing clear through his head. Miss FRENGEX, 516 years old, residing In North St Louis, ft attracting the attention of tile medical fraternity as well as the pub­ lic inJpMataL Fgr more than three months she has. been unable to retain food of any description in her stomach, and, in fact, has no derate for it She is gradually* wearing away "to skeleton, and in the opinion of the physicians will not long survive... .The drill contest at Indianapolis between St Bernard Commandery, ©f Chicago, and Baper Com- mandeiy, e| Irtdianapous, for the champion­ ship banner, resulted in the Chicago Knights winning the prize by a score of 987 points to 828)^, out of a possible 460. IK 1869 tbe corn crop of did not exceed 4,000,000 bushels^ and the wheat crop 2,800,000 bushels. In 1877 the corn crop was 103,000,000 bushels, and the wheat crop 14,000,IX)G. This year the wheat crop is 85,000,000 bushels, and the corn crop 190,- 000,000 bu8hel& Single counties in the State now almost equal the record of the entire State in 186B. These figures show* a wonder­ ful stride in agricultural products Two young girls rode a twenty-mile race at the k^l^fa^mak^,,^ S" , THESOCT^L A BLOOD-CURDLING tragedy was re­ cently enacted at Paris, Logan county, Ark. A Swiss named Schwerzman took his three little children--two boys and a girl--aged 5 •and 4 years and 18 months respectively, from the supper-table Co the well in the yard, and deliberately threw them in, and then leaped in himself. The well Was only sixteen feet deep, and contained thir­ teen inches of water. It is supposed that the children were stunned by the .fall and drowned before aid reached them. 8chwerzman was temporarily insane. He leaves a wife, who was ill in bed at the time the crime was committed by her husband, and she did not get to the scene until the last child had been thrown into tne weil and •Schwerzman was leaping into his watery grave. All were buried together; THE Bains brothers, sons of the late Gen. Bains, engaged in a quarrel about the division of lands at Dallas, Texas, during which Sam shot his brother dead and surren­ dered to the authorities Gov. Robert* ap­ peals to officials throughout Texas to raise money £or the sick qnd destitute of Browns­ ville. A*roTHHk great rain-storm prevailed for two days to Western Testa, sad disas­ trous results were the consequence A ne­ gro named Winston W«de criminally assault­ ed a respectable white woman, near Union City, Tenn., for which he was'lynched by a mob of 100 men. WASBOTOTOlr. FOLLOWING is the monthly-publio debt statement, issued Sept 1: Extended As 688,106 of intsnst paid by United. 39,488,448 . Thaooiwure executed In the mints during Jggitggugaat #^10172,of which#2,- A OOHTRACT leasing certain portions TellowRtene Park has bom signed by L. Joslyn, Acting Secretary of the *, for the Government, and Cirroll T. •Hubert and John and Henry A. Douglas as lessees. The latter are bound to erect a hotel and ether necessary buildings for the use of visitors to the park, procure guides, boats and yachts, and establish lines of stages and telegraph, and in every manner cater to the requirements of the public, under a schedule of chanres to be approved by the Secretary of the Interior. GEN. SHERMAN says that the report which states that he will retire next Novem­ ber in favor of Gen. Sheridan is not true. He cannot retire under the present pro­ visions. No retirements can be made until the retired list fallB to 400. It is now 431, and it is not likely that twenty-one members will die in a year. He says, however, that it is true that he intends to relinquish the com­ mand of the army, and can ao so by being ordered by the President as Commander-in- Chief of the army and navy to go on waiting orders. A WASHINGTON dispatch says "there is good authority to state that the White House will have a mistress next winter. President Arthur is undoubtedly engaged, and the marriage will take place early in the fall. The name of the lady is for the present- a state Secret The engagement was made last spring, and the lady has this summer at different watering- plaoes been the recipient of the choicest flowers from the White House conservatory..,,. " THE story circulated that the skull of Guiteau had been stolen from the Medical Museum by some enterprising showman is positively denied by those who have charge • of Guiteau's bonea THE report of the microscopical ex­ perts, Dm Arnold, Shakespeare and McCon- nell, containing the result of their investiga­ tions into the condition of Guiteau's brain was received at Washington by Dr. L&mb, last week, and received his indorsement. Dr. Lamb states that the position taken by Dr. Godding that Guiteau was insane would be materially supported by this report Tbe investigation had been made under pecul­ iarly favorable circumstances, and the result would form a complete record of immense value to brain •tudenta Th^nvestigation, indeed, said Dr. Lamb, had flB^so complete and thor­ ough that the pHigglH have great difficulty in finding cmpBIIBnnight prop­ erty serve as a basis of comparison. In con­ clusion, he said he did not believe the report would cause a change of opinions as to Gfelteau's sanity to any great extent, but that the medical fraternity generally must draw their own conclusions, and this was tbe court of last resort POUTICA3L. ' AI&ANSAS voted for State officers. Congressmen and members of the State Leg­ islature, on Monday, Sept 4 An Associated Press telegram from Little Bock says "the election passed off quietly in portions of the State heard from An unusually-large vote was polled. The Democratic State ticket is evidently elected by about the usual ma­ jority. Indications point to a slight increase in the Republican and Greenback member­ ship of the Legislature. Prohibition figured prominently in a number of counties on the legislative and judicial tickets." THE complications growing out of the gubernatorial campaign in New York have caused the retirement of George Dawson from the editorship of the Albany Evening Journal. j AN election for State officers and members of Congress was held in Vermont on the 5th of September. The Republicans elect all their candidates for State offices by majorities ranging from 13,000 to 15,000, and secure all three of the Congressmen. Judge Luke P. Poland was elected in the Second district The Democrats and Independents gained some seats in the Legislature. GENERAL. THE wheat crop oi the country for the year is estimated by a New York commercial journal at 526,400,000 bushels. The Illinois Board of Agriculture makes a return of 4L38B,186 tons of hay.....Nine steamships cleared from Baltimore in one day with full cargoes, in which were included 843,109 bushels of wheat, the largest amount ever shipped from there in o«e day, JOHN R. DUFF, of Boston, recently declined an offer of $63 per share for 90,000 shares of Hannibal and St Joe commdn stock, made by the Burlington road. A syndicate was then formed by Gould, Sage and Dillon, who secured a controlling inter­ est in Hanrdbal at private rates, and will add it to the WAash system Aix thelieavy work on the Panama canal has been stopped, though the rainfall thus far has been light Fever incapacitates the workmen from performing their labors. OLFARING-HOUSE statistics for, the week ending Sept 5 place- Chicago within less than fS,006,000of Boston, and more ••hun ,#8,000,000 ahead of Philadelphia. The -business of Chicago was almost equal to that of St Louis, Cincinnati, Pittsburgh, Louis­ ville and Milwaukee combined. THE National Telephone Association met in Boston and elected Marshall Jewell President A committee reported a lack of uniformity in State legislation, laws in the East being much the more favorable. Eighty-one exchanges report over sixty thousand subscribers. E. S. Babcock, of Evansville, stated that his company worked 400 miles of wire without insulators of any kin£ Etienne, the French authority, says the harvests of the world in 1882 are pienti>- ful, and there is a general abundance throughout Europe and America FOREIGN. - TH* deadlock between the Government and the Irish constabulary resulted in almost wholly depriving Dublin qf police protection. In consequence a serious riot occurred, a mob of tbe lower classes parading the streets and defying the authorities. The only mem­ bers of the city police remaining on duty were the detectives, who were unable to render efficient service in the protection of Property and the preservation of order..... The European powers have interfered In the troubles between Turkey and Greece, and advise an armistice, which the Greeks are willing to accept provided their troons be allowed to occupy the positions held before the warbegun. Turkey will surrender the disputed territory if it oe ground. Xitendad 6s Four atid one-half FOOT per oenU.... SefnndlnK certificate*. Mavy pension fund............. 82,755,400 401.496,900 980,000,000 738,009,360 442,100 14,000.000 i. l^l^dHBMd on the crowds!* at their course, their posta The advised the „<Hs- d ln a memorial asking to be reinstated, and acknowledging that they had conuriitMUlwpaoh of discipline MARSHAL SERRANO is willing to take up the reins of government m Spain if Senor Sagasta fails to carry out the promised re- forma The Marshal believes the majority of the Democrats would become adherents of the Crown if King Alfonso assented to the re-establishment of the democratic constitu­ tion of 1869 The Cra* and Empress at­ tended a military review at Isbbra, Russia, and had barely crossed a bridge erected ex­ pressly for the progress of the royal party when the structure broke and fell, injuring the Minister of War among others. Had the break occurred an instant sooner Russia might now be looking around for another ruler for the Nihilists to operate on.... Fifty persons were killed and many injured by a train leaving the rails at Hugstetten, Germany. Nineteen carriages were shat­ tered It seems that a telegraph-pole -was struck by lightning and fell across tne track. Mile. Berth® Marie de Rothschild, as a necessary preliminarv to her marriaae "with Prince Alexandre De^Wagram, signed an ab­ juration of the Jewish faith'and received (Christian baptism A DUBLIN dispatch of the 6th inst. says: The Lord Lieutenant, replying to the memorial from the dismissed policemen, says that he has directed that careful in-' qtiiry be held into the recent conduct and Srevious character of the memorialists, and tiat he would himself personally review the result of the inquiry, and promises that those will be reinstated who appear to be deserving. It is expected that about 2&0 of the 234 dismissed constables will be rein­ stated, only the ringleaders being excluded. : ADDITIONAL NEWS. < - was an exciting episode m tlie star-route trial, at Washington, just upon the conclusion of arguments by counsel "Judge Wylie said it has come to his ears that members'of the jury had been approached in a most disgraceful way in attempts to in­ fluence their action. He had first, heard of it about a week ago, when he had received the most direct and positive information of this charac­ ter. He had then advised the jurymen to say nothing about it, as he did not wish to stop the progress of the case. Within the past twenty-four hours, however, these wolves that surrounded the jury became fiercer and bolder, and, upon hearing of one at­ tempt more brazen and.villainous than oth­ ers, ne had felt such indignation that he had nearly advised the juror to shoot down such a mail on the spot He had thought that, but had not advised it He now abjured the jurymen to spurn such men with the toe of their foot, to turn from them .with scorn. He wished to warn these men that they were not to commit such outrages with­ out punishment; after this trial perhaps an investigation would follow. Gen. Henkle immediately rose and said with much feeling that in the interest of his clients he should demand an investigation. The court said perhaps he would have it. All the other counsel for the defense gave similar notice. Foreman Dickson rose, and said that when the cases were disposed of he should lay all the information in his possession touching the subject before the court" OF the ten men arrested and commit­ ted for the recent murder of the Joyce fam­ ily in Ireland, five bear the name of Joyce and four the name of Casey. At a meeting of leading Irishmen at the Mansion House in Dublin, whereat was adopted a resolution asking the Lord Lieutenant to commute the death sentence of Francis Hynes, Canon Pope expressed horror and detestation of atrocities like that of which the members of the Joyce family were victims, but was in­ terrupted by persons in the audience with the remark that such murders were for the good of Ireland's cause. Earl Spencer, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland^ reinstated nearly all of the dismissed Dublin policemen, ana granted them a full pardon... .Turkey offers to concede to Greece three of the disputed places on the Thessaly frontier of Greece, will give a quit claim to the remaining two, but the Greek Government has refused the nyniingjfmw qt*/-? nro fA»» tirov in fhe^event of a failure of t£e negotiations. DISPATCHES from the West' represent great excitement on the frontier of Kansas regarding reports of the depredations of a large band of Cheyennes on the warpath, and making for the Kansas border on a cat­ tle-stealing raid. Preparations were on foot to give the hostiles a warm reception The Mormons have decided to have three Bish­ ops sit with the precinct Registrars at Salt Lake and oversee the work of listing voters. THE United States Commissioners ap­ pointed to examine 300 miles of the Northern Pacific road recently completed will report very favorably on its construction. One of the parties is H. A. Scott, a Portland journal­ ist, who came over the route from the Pacific coast, and he states that the entire line will practically lie ready for the rails at the close of this season. West of the Rocky mountains he found a forest of pine, 'cedar and tamarack extending for 200 miles A fire in St. Roche ward, in Quebec, originat­ ing in a confectionery on St Joseph street, destroyed the drvrgoods house of Philippe Pellitier and other property, estimated as high as 9*250,000. WILLIAM 8. JETT, the man who led the soldiers to the hiding-place of Wilkes Booth after the assassination of President Lincoln, and who, for his connection with the capture of Booth and Harold, has been immortalized in history, was sent to the Maryland State Insane Asylum a raving lu­ natic. t THE Young Men's Christian Associa­ tion of Buffalo, which was founded thirty yean ago, has laid the corner-stone of a building to cost #75,000, never having had a chapel of its own. Newport is excited over the reported death of a child in that city from Ajoaticclw^er^^^^^^ • TBI WAB nr NIR. declared neutral Total Interest-beutaf debt..... .$1,437jMM.;&0 nireddebt.......... .$ 12,472,728 Matured del tiMal tenders. Certificate of deposit.. Gold and silver certifi­ cates ». Vtactional currency.... 846,740,fill' 12,000,'i00 74,432,290 7,032,086 Total without interest.......... Total debt Total interest............. • Ossh in treasury.......... '4'--. • H,SW,'281,40.1 287 . 242,'JC0,.)18 j.', •••.; In , , ' Debt, less cash in treasury Decrease durine August ; Decrease since .1 unc 30, 1892..,, " Current liabilities-- , " Interest due and unpaid Debt on which interest has ceased.,. Interest thereon Gold and silver certificates.-. •'. "United Suites notes held forjredemp- tion of certificates of deposit Cash balance availably .. ... .$1,668,trie.,171 iv.. 16,12S.2C1 29,988,238 " l,92fi,080 12,472,725. 50o,.>r.i 74,432;250 12,000,000 .141,62Jt,2ti Total „ Available assets-* " Lin treasury.. Is Issued to Pacific 'Companies, interest payable .lawful money-- Principal outstanding Interest accrued and not yet paid... " ' ; paid by United States - mid by companies-- • 242,960,318 242,960,518 Railway " i n 18,221,035 THE London correspondent of the New York Herald telegraphs* that the tide of homeward travel to the United States has set in and is now so enormous every city in Western Europe is full, and in Paris it is almost impossible to obtain bed room Never before, it is the univere&l testimony have so many Americans been in Paris as at the present time. More English is now spoken than French in the chief re­ sorts at the French capital, and comical la­ ments in Parisian papers over the American­ izing of the city and driving of the native population out into the remote suburbs do not seem so very much exaggerated. At­ lantic steamers are so full that passage to New York cannot be got all through this month Cetewayo, says a London dispatch, has gone home, taking with him loads of incongruous presents from enthu­ siastic admirers. He had shawls for his wives, jack-knives for his sons, and even anti-macassars and a bull­ dog. The Government's treatment of Cete- wayo has encouraged Maharajah Dhuleep Singh to demand compensation for the dis­ turbance iu Punjuab thirty-five years ago. Th,e Government has ajready treated him handsomely on all matters of finance.... Three adventurous persons last month as­ cended to the highest peak on Mount Ararat, which is lG,(Jiti feet above the level of the sea. p THE entire police force of Dublin left the force in a body, twenty-five officers re­ maining. Those who resigned or were dis­ missed held a meeting, at which Canon Pope urged them to submit to the authorities. There was great excitement in the city, and streets were patrolled by the military. Sev­ eral collisions occurred, but nobody was killed. Several robberies were committed, and fourteen persons wounded in street fights are in the hospital. Five hundred spe­ cial constables were sworn in, one of whom narrowly escaped lynching at the hands of a Arab! Pasha's chief engineer, who was re­ cently captured by the British, has been handed over to the Egyptian authorities at Alexandria, the Khedive guaranteeing that he should not be put to death without the consent of Gen. Wolseley. Dispatches of the 2d inst. from Alexandria re­ ported ^ that Arabi was withdraw­ ing his men to Tel-ei-Kebir. and that he was confiscating the property of the Eu­ ropeans in the interior, and selling it to the natives. Forty seamen from the ironclad Minotaur and a oompany of the Fifty-third regiment quietly approached the enemy's poMtion opposite raunleb, under cover of darkness, and suoceeded in blowing up with gun-cotton a house on the canal which had long been a point of vantage to the enemy's sharp-shooters. It was a daring deed. A wounded Arab officer states that hardly had the British cavalry swept through the Arab ranks recently when a horde of Bedouins poured in and began to strip and rob the dead and wounded of both sides, killing any of the wounded who were unable to resist. Dispatches of the 4th inst state that the Bedouins continued to intrench on the Aboukir side of Alexandria, in elose proximity to the British outposts. The Khedive had given permission to cut the dykes at Meks, preventing an attack by the enemy from Meriout lake. The populace at Cairo continued to menace the few Europe­ ans remaining, and there were fears that the Prefect of Police would be unable to main­ tain order. The British man-of-war Mino­ taur shelled a force of Egyptian infantry and cavalry l>etween llamleh and Aboukir. The Khedive's envoys at Ismailia arranged with Bedouin chiefs to bring over a considerable number of their people. •Gen. Wolseley has telegraphed the Government at home that it would not be necessary to mobilize a third army corps for Egyptian service, as, with a few reinforcements to fill up gaps, his present force was ample for all purposes De Lesseps declares that Arabi Pasha has the whole ot' Egypt at his back, with a force of 25,0» 0 to Arabs, and arms for 200,000. The Khedive, he says, is a prisoner, and will never be able to govern the country The British War Office has determined to strengthen Gen. Wolseley's forces in Egypt by sending him three additional battalion* of infantry. Alexandria dispatches of the 5th inst. state that sensational rumors were afloat in the citv, creating ex- citement among the Europeana The British authorities have divided the city into telephone districts. The Khedive has torbidden the importation of petroleum. English agents have arrived in Odessa to purchase ^8,000 head of the chase i!8,000 head of sheen and cattle for army in Egypt The Khedive ha* seat an AIWM JSVHBBk nt to the law i oper- England has ngof 2,000 or lo-TuxUah military convention rigned, anj| the Sultan has-Issued his lw|i>»m>tion declaring Arabi Ppaha a rebel fttr diaobeytng the orders of theXliia- dive, ftad i»¥^r British intervention. Four nonsand additional troops have btea «enil to proceed from Wool- wioh ;w Egypt Alexandria dispatches of th^Hth inst state that Arabs were MRtfyteg Salihiyeh, and numbers of Bedouoi were prowling on the banks of the flriMi between Ismailia and Port Said. Victor m Lessens reports that Gen. Wolse­ ley aootijjted for the British Government the responcpilty for damage to the traffic of the BiMlf«anaL Lord IJftilferin is dissatisfied because the Sultan's .proclamation against Arabi simply asserts that he deserves to be declared a rebel, jmvandria dispatches of the 8th inst represent that a general movement to the front of Hie British forges had been ordered. The army numbered 15,000 men, with fifty ftbi's strength was estimated at 00,000 men and 150 cannon, one-half Of wbftn were rated as fighting men. British troops at Alexandria burned a house on the left bank of the Mahomoudieh canal, from which the enemy had been sig­ naled with lights. Gen. Wilkinson, with a body of oyvalry and mounted infantry, ad- vanced to within a mile of Tel-el-Kebir, and took sketches of the enemy's position, not being seen until he was retiring. An Egyp­ tian, who murdered two Englishmen at Al­ exandria, was hanged by the native police, lik the pressnoo of hundreds of spectawftfc Tfcfc Orare of Btoary Cl*y& Being in the city of Lexington, Ky., some time since, I availed myself of the opportunity to visit the last resting- {>lace of onr illustrious and much-be-oved countryman, Henry Clay. It was a bright, balmy day upon which I started npon my pilgrimage, and walk­ ing out of the principal thoroughfare of the city I aoon arrived at the suburbs, where I round myself confronting a stately gateway, upon the arch of which was engraved "The City of the Dead passing through the gate I entered as pretty a spot, I will venture to say, as there is dedicated to the dead in this couniry. The ground is gently undulat­ ing, and, consisting of hillock and hollow, shows with picturesque effect the hum­ ble marble head-stone and more T reten­ tions monument and tomb. Continuing on the road that leads from the gate to a branch that sweeps off to the left and following this for a few paces I stood in front of the object of my visit. [Jpon the top of a mound of earth covered with greensward is a large square tomb. This is divided by a partition running across the oenter into two octfnpartments, and in the froat oneof these can be seen through an iron-barred door, lying lengthwise, a white marble casket, upon which are carved in relief some of our national emblems. This contains, I suppose, a metallic coffin within which lies all that remains of the great com­ moner. Engraved on the side of the casket are the following noble sentiments, uttered by him who lay within, when that now dismembered body was flushed* with the Are ot life, and when "listen­ ing Senates hnng upon his tongue." " I can, with unshaken confidence, appeal to the Divine Arbiter for the truth of the declaration--that I have been in­ fluenced bj no impure purpose--have sought no personal aggrandizement, but that in all my public acts I have had a sole and single eye, and a warm, devoted heart, directed and dedicated to what,in my best judgment, I believe to be the true interests of my country." Lying across the foot of this casket is another of marble, containing the re­ mains of the statesman's beloved wife. UpOS fe WWIIIU, (iaiug uigu iu column, and snrmountinglhu is a statue of the orator. There it stands with hand extended, seemingly so life-like that imagination would invest it with vitality, and fill the air with echoes of the thrilling eloquence of the immortal statesman it is intended to represent. Tomb, column and statue combined make a truly imposing specta­ cle, and are a fit tribute to departed greatness. They are composed of a yellowish-white stone.--C. B. Thgnip- son. • The Hun Boanet b the South* 1* Yet there are people who would see in the New York girls a certain wholesome- iiess suggestive of beauty, and, like the prisoner in Picciola, see in these delicate complexions and willowy forms only ill- supplied lungs and pinched diaphragms. Not so my elderly friend who calls heaven's vengeance down on the mau who invented hats for women. " The sun never shone on my wife's face in her life," he says, with emphasis. " She wears a sun bonnet." The sun bonnet is the great author and conserver of the Southern complexion. It is one of the Sreat sectional distinctions between the orth and South, never having lost character like the slouch hat. It has its fashions. Women exchange patterns with their friendB and jealously guard them from their enemies, and certain varieties at times rage like the yellow fever. But it is always a sun bonnet, whether of a primitive kind, made of calico and fortified by pasteboard slats, or of corded muslin, transmitting a faint blush of pink or whatever color best suit* the wearer's beauty.--Yellow Spring#, ( Fa.,) letter. Measuring the Perspiration. By means of apparatus constructed specially for the purpose it has been found practicable to measure the amount of prestation in different portions of the human' body. It is also found that the most important element in reference to the atmosphere, in this connection, is its relative humidity--an increase of this relative humidity corresponding to a decided diminution in the quantity of perspiration. Of less importance is the influence of temperature, an increase of this acting not so much directly by in­ creasing the capacity of the air for moisturq as it does indirectly, by first of *11 bringing about some changes in the skin, increasing the supply of water at the surface whence the evaporation takes place. The clothed arm is found to be subject to variations in the amount of perspiration, which are dependent upon the exterior influences of the air, as is the case with the naked arm; clothing, in fact, does not diminish, but rather favors, the evaporation of water from the surface of the body. r." Candor that Pay I. .. 5 The colored voters are beginning to understand politics as well if not better than most white voters. One of the candidates for .an office ^ the municipal election in Austin, not lohfusince, relied on the fidelity of an old family servant to help him out among ihe colored vo­ ters. The candidate was beaten. . After the election he was told that his colored political friend had voted against him. He did not believe it, but, meeting him one day, tbe ex-candidate said : "I'li give a. dollar, vJim, to tell me who you voted for." , " f voted agin you, boss.' "Well, here is thq dollar for your candor." " Look heah, boss, ef yar am gwine tor pay for de candor, I mout as well I voted agm you free different PARTY comrsirnoNB. " i . 8ynopsis of the Doftlgs of a Few of Tliem. TheirDedarattau «f iMattt. 1 TEXAS OBEKNBACXBBS. A .State Convention of the Green- backers of Texas was held at Cor- sicana Aug. 81. Resolutions • were adopted affirming the platform of the Greenbackers' Convention held at Fort Worth, June 09; urging the Greenback party of Texas to support In the coming election Independent candidate* who favor the prin­ ciples enunciated In said platform. GK Wash Jones was indorsed for Governor. A resolu­ tion complimentary to Gen J. B. Weaver and other prominent Greenbackers, and re­ questing them to visit the Stats, was GAUFOBNXA. BXPUBUCAHB. The Republicans of California held ^fi* State Convention at Sacramento Aug. 30-3L M. M. Estee was nominated for Governor, A. R Conklin for lieutenant Gover­ nor, and John Hunt and a C. Deni- son for Justices of the Supreme Court The platform reaffirms the platform of the Chicago Convention of 1880; refers to the financial record of the party: demands that the present, or similar Sunday jiaw be en­ forced, providing for the suspension of all unnecessary labor on Sundav without seek­ ing to dictate otherwise how the day ahaii be spent, simply claiming it as a day of rest and recreation; that laihfoads are for public use and should be under Government con­ trol-, dtacriiiinatian 'agatnst persons and Slaces should be prohibited, and charges of i-ansportation should be based on cost, ex­ pense and repairs, with a reasonable rate of interest on the actual value of the roads, which shall Bear the same proportion to the assessed value as other piopertv does. • • NEVADA REPUBUCAIM. The Republican State Convention of Ne­ vada was held at Reno, the capital, on Tues­ day, Sept 5. Enoch Strother was nomi­ nated for Governor, C. E. Laughton for Lieutenant Governor, J. H. Dormer for Sec­ retary of State, J. F. Hall for Comptroller, W. H. Davenport for Attorney General, O. R. Leonard for Supreme Judge, C. 8. Preble for Purveyor General, J. C. Harlow for 8tatfe Printer, C. 8. Young for Superintendent of Schools and C. C. Powning for Congressman- at-Large. The platform adopted refers to the history of the party, indorses Arthur, calls for the enforcement of the anti-Chinese laws, promises to defend the public-school system from sectarian influences, calls for postal- telegraph service, for silver coinage to be placed on the same basis as gold, for laws to secure the ^purification of the jujry box, to reduce State expenses, and for Codification of the mining laws. The railroad plank de­ mands from Congress such legislation as will place the pejple of Nevada on terms of equality in respect to transportation charges with communities specially favored by the railroad monopolies, and pledges the Repub­ lican party of Nevada to such a course of legislation as will extend to railroad and other corporations doing business in the State the same protection and the same rights before the law as are accorded to in­ dividuals, no more, no less. A clause was introduced calling for a Constitutional Con­ vention to reduce the expenses of the State fnd to prevent discrimination by railroads. SOUTH CAROLINA GREENBACKEB8. The Greenbackers of South Carolina held their State Convention at Columbia on the 6th inst D. Hendrix McLane was nominated for Governor by acclamation, and R. D. White, of Charleston, for lieutenant Gover­ nor, White declined, but the convention re­ fused to accept his declination. After a Bpeech from Judge Mackey, who pledged his last dollar and entire time to secure the elec­ tion of the ticket, S. Augustus Banders waa nominated for Attorney General. The convention made the following addi­ tional nominations: Secretary of State, Thomas Basking; Controller, Gen. Simeon Corley; Attorney General, C. B. Farmer; Itooouioi, n. S. Stanton; Adjutant and In­ spector, Gen. J. F. Jdhns; Superintendent of Education, the Rev. J. D. Durham. J. B. Campbell, of Charleston, was nom­ inated for Congress for the First district; T. T. H. Russell, of Anderson, for tbe Third; D. R. Elkin, of Fairfield, for the Fourth- T. J. Mackey for the Fifth; and Dr. Bowen, of Marion, for the Sixth. The platform is an arraignment and indictment of the_. Democratic party for tyrannical actions, social proscription of op- }»onents, murder, ballot-box stuffing and un-ust tribunals of justice; charges violation of the Democratic pledges of 18T0, the crea­ tion of useless offices and extravagant legis­ lation; attacks the eight-box system for elections as a political device to disfranchise thousands of both races; says the Registration law has been shamefully abused; declared unconstitutional the Poll Tax law, which imposes a fine of $10 or imprisonment; demands ceaseless vigilance to guard against rings and monop­ olist*, which have consumed the vitals of . the State; condemns the threatened shifting of ballot boxes; calls for a reduction in sala­ ries of the State officers of one-third; op­ poses the enactment of a prohibition law unless voted on by the people; demands thirty days' notice from railroads of any change in freight rates. NEVADA DEMOCRATS. Ihe Nevada Democratic Convention, in session at Eureka, nominated Jewett W. Adams as Governor and George W. Cassidy for Congressman, M. N. Stone for Justice of the Supreme Court The platform reaffirms the platform of the last National Convention; affirms that railroads should be made to pay their just burden of taxation; calls for the passage by Congress of the Reagan bill and of laws by the State Legislature to regulate freights and fares on railroads within the State; resolves that the financial condition of the affairs of the State requires the calling of a Constitutional Convention to reduce ex­ penses in the State and county governments; that a board of equalization would be cre­ ated; condemns the-efforts of the Repub­ lican party to destroy our dominant in­ terest in their attacks upon Bilver; that the maximum rate now permitted of 20 cents per mile for each ton of freight and 10 cents per mile for each passenger carried by the railroads between points within the State should be reduced at least one-half; that the Legislature should protect individuals and localities against un­ just discrimination; that from all nominees to the Legislature a pledge be exacted to carry out the passage of laws to regulate freights and fares; and that Senator Fair and Congressman Cassidy are entitled to the thaws of their constituencies for their la­ bors in Congress. QBEBNBACZXapi, t--f-T The^preenback-Labor State Convention of Nebraska met at Lincoln Sept 5. Col. & C. Pane, Chairman of the Greenback State Com­ mittee, called the convention to order and in a few words set forth the object of the meeting. Among other things, he said the people of Nebraska view with great alarm the increasing power of corporations, and their complete control over the legislative bodies of this State. The people have pe­ titioned and pleaded in vain for redress, and now they are rising in every part of the State. The Farmers1 Alliance or­ ganization and the Antl-Monopoly organiza­ tion have each called State Conventions, to meet at Hastings, to place a State ticket be­ fore the people. It has been urged that this convention adjourn, to meet at Hastings on the -'?th of this month to unite with the two organizations mentioned in making a State ticket and electing the same. Other speeches were made favoring this course. It was finally decided to meet at Hastings, Sept 27, in Joint convention with the Farm­ ers' Alliance and Anti-Monopoly organiza­ tions. J GEORGIA REPUBLICANS. The State Central Committees of the two wings of the Republican party of Georgia met at Atlanta for the purpose of harmonising differences, and after sev­ eral conferences hjwtfeony was se­ cured. Tlio wing known as the "Syndi­ cate" surrendered to the opposition, with­ drawing its candidates for State House offi­ cials and tendering its support to the candi­ dates of the opposition. The two State Cen­ tral Committees were consolidated into one active body of seventy-five memliers, and DEMOCRATS. The State Convention of the Democrats of Illinois oonvened at Springfield on Thursday, Sept 7. Thebody W*s called to order by j). R GQham, Chairman of the State Central Committee, who introdvfbed the Rev. A. Gross, who offlfced prayer as follows: "O, Lord, we beseech Thee to save us from the devil. O, Lord Q&&, we beseech Thee to save us from the star route and other thieves upon onr public treasury. O, Lord Almighty, we beseech Thee to save us from Republi­ canism. For Christ's sake. Amen." William A. J. Sparks, of Clinton, was made temporary Chairman, and upon taking the chair declared that the Democratic party wanted no discriminating legislation* (hat it believed in the greatest liberty to the indi­ vidual man, and would pot attempt to dictate whataman should eat or what he should wear. This anti-prohibition sentiment was loudly applauded. The temporary organization was completed by the election of W. J. Mize, of Moultrie, as Secretary, and assistants as fol­ lows: J. J. Crowley and Joseph 0. of Cook; J. W. Howard, of Vermillion. After the appointment of the usual committees, a recess was voted. Upon reassembling, the Committee on Credentials reported no representation from eight counties, and a resolution was adopted authorizing any Democrat front those coun­ ties to cast the vote of the county. The Committee on PeriAanent Organisa­ tion reported the name of ex-Gov. John M. Palmer for Chairman. Gov. Palmer was de­ clared the unanimous choice of the conven­ tion for permanent Chairman. A committee escorted Gov. Palmer to the chair. He de­ livered a fifteen minutes' speech, denounc­ ing the Republican party ana applauding the Democratic party. lie appealed for a straight-out position on tne prohibition question--ye3 or no. He wanted no double- dealing™-no word meaning two things. Alfred H. Orendorf, of Springfield, was then nominated for State.. Treasurer by ac­ clamation. - Henry Raab, of St Clair county, was nominated on first ballot for Superintendent of Public Instruction. The following platform was reported by the Committee on Resolutions The reading was followed by cheers, and it was adopted with a hurrah: 1. That the Democratic party of the State of Illinois, in convention assembled, reaffirm the great principles which are the foundation of free government, among which are equal rights to all privileges to none; protection of the weak against the encroachments and exclusive privileges to none; the strong; eqnal taxation; free speech; a free press; tree schools, and, first of all, a free and incorruptible ballot. 2. That we favor honest reform in the civil service, and denounce the extortion of large sums of money from officeholders to corrupt the ballot and control elections as the most threatening, as it is the most insidious, danger that besets a free government, and the shameless resort to such methods by the National Republican Com­ mittee and by the Republican repudiation coali­ tion in Virginia evinces utter abandonment of principle, and meets our unqualified condem­ nation. 3. That we denounce the reckless extravaganoe and profligacy of the Republican party in the appropriation of the public treasury, as mani­ fested during the last session of Congress, which increased the appropriations for the current fis­ cal year ever those of the past year, made by a Democratic Congress, to the enormous extent of S78,000,000. 4. That we extend our heartiest sympathy to the Irish people in the Rtruggle for their rights in which they are now engaged, and recognize in their persistent efforts to obtain their freedom, despite the dungeon and all the other Infamous appliances characteristic of British rule over: Ireland, a love of liberty which is unparalleled in history and sheds a ray of glory upon the Irish national character, commending it to the respect, admiration and support of freedom-lov­ ing lieople throughout the world. 5. That it is incumbent upon our Government to protect its citizens, native-born and natural­ ized, at home and abroad, and we denounce and condemn the present Republican administration for its neglect of duty toward those latelv im­ prisoned as suspects in tbe jails of Ireland by the arbitrary action of the British Government 6. That we are in favor of the reduction of Federal taxation to the lowest point consist­ ent with the wants of the Government under an honest and economical administration of its affairs, and that such taxes be so adjusted as to secure an equitable distribution of the burdenB. 7. The Republican party of the State has proved false to the pledges it has made to the people; with not a cent of bonded debt against the State, taxes for the past year have been one- third greater than the preceding year. The va­ rious boards of the State institutions have been used more to advance the interests of the Repub­ lican party than for the care and oomfort of the unfortunate men, women and ohildren com­ mitted to intar cuarKe- :ine State officials are surrounded by numbers of un­ necessary clerks and attendants, whose salaries are paid from the State treasury. The humiliat­ ing spectacle 4s presented of the Governor of the State saying, in his annual message that the sum of $3,000,000 would be ample to pay all the expenses of the State for two years, and the same Governor approving bills passed by the Republican Legislature appropriating nearly $7,(W0,000 for such expenses, and the large fund received annually from the Illinois Central Rail­ road Company under the wise provisions of a law effected by a Democratic Legislature, in­ stead of being utilized to relieve the people from taxation, has been misused as a stimulus to increased extravagance and increased taxa­ tion. 8. That the officers of the Warehouse and Railroad Commission, now filled by appointment qf the Governor, should be filled by election by the people. 9. That we demand a revision of the present unjust, and in many respects prohibitory, tariff, which is framed in the interest of capital, and, while it favors and fosters iniquitous monop­ olies, is unjust and oppressive to the laboring man in all the relations of lite. The constitu­ tion confers on Congress the power to raise rev­ enue by duties on imports, and as a just and proper exercise of that power we favor a tariff based on the principle of revenue, which will deal justly with existing business relations and with all legitimate industries, and at the same time discourage monopolies and remove the burdens imposed by the present tariff upon all the lalKiring people of the country. And we hereby declare that there is no power given by the constitution to Congress to levy a tariff or tax on the people for the purpose of protection, without reference to revenue. 10. That, while we have no purpose to inter­ fere with just laws in force in IllinoMttor the regulation of the traffic iu intoxicating liquors, and conceding the right of the people to an amendment, if necessary, of such laws, to pre­ vent or correct the evils to society growing out of abuses In the use of intoxicating liquors, this convention declares that it is not the legitimate province of government to control the habits, tastes, appetite and liberties of the people s0 long as they are peaceable and orderly, Rnd do not encroach upon the rights of others or of so­ ciety : and we therefore declare that prohibition, by constitution or by general laws, of the manu­ facture or sale of vinous, spirituous or malt liquors would be in violation of individual and personal rights, and contrary to the fundamental principles of free government 11. That we appeal to the people of this State, without regard to former political affiliations, to unite with us at the ensuing electionIn carrying into effect the foregoing principles. The State Central Committee at Large was announced as follow: W. G. Mize, of Moultrie; J, H. Oberly, of McLean; S. Coming Judd and Gen. Herman Lieb, of Cook; William H. Green, of Alexander; and J. W. Coppinger, of Madison. The following was announced as district members of the State Central Committee: First Congressional district--J. C. XacUn. of Cook. Second--J. H. Hildreth, of Cook. Third--Theodore T. Gurney, of Cook. Fourth--8. B. Chase, of Cook. Fifth--R W. Corbett, of Kane. Sixth--W. H. Mitchell, of Stephenson. Seventh--J. M. MeOonihe, of Unman Eighth--A J. O'Connor, of LaSalle.' Ninth--E. B. Buck, of Kankakee, Tenth--W. T. Dowdall. of Peoria' t.!* •t,» Eleventh--C. H. Whitaker, of McDonouflh. Twelfth--F. M. Bridges, of Greene. Thirteenth--J. B. Irwin, of TazewelL Fourteenth--William Fuller, of D« Witt Fifteenth--A J. Fryer, of Cole. ' ̂ Sixteenth--G. W. Fithian, of Jasper, Seventeenth--W. £ P. Anderson, of M*»- coupin. ^Eighteenth--rW. & Foreman, of Washing- Nineteenth--R. L. Dwight, of Marion. Twentieth--T. F. Bouton, of Union. gratiL SWET-STUD. own up. w . times. *Free dollars mooh, ^ J will support Gen. Gartr'ell, Iadwwwtoa* boss."--Texas Sifting*. . 1 candidate, forGovernor. i v f •ill - m V - A CINCINNATI phyuiciau says that j diarrhea and summer complaint can be | cuied by exposing water in a bine bot- ! tie to the sun for a half hour or upward, j and tliei} giving one or two teaspoonfnls | each hour until symptoms change. I Wat§r thus affected by the sun he de- | dares to be a great nervine and refriger- | ant, as well as an astringent. I . BALTIMORE has a population of about 340,000, and a church membership of 177,689. The Roman Catholic Church leads, with a membership of 110,000. The Methodists come next, with 28,fi4'2; then the Lutherans, with 11,474 ; Pro­ testant Episcopalians, 8,561; Baptists, 6,887; Presbyterians, 4,995 ; Reformed, 4,109; Friends, 1,003. IT is MTID tluit there are UPWARD of 3,000 steam plowing machines now em­ ployed in England and Scotland* is . ' A ilw««i ff--wiiaawi. Tlrnt fr** Stack a* Bcawraiia* Warl4 dVaa *Mk*i» Son.] We see, sometimes, in looking in th* jewelen' show oases, that there is a ne* ahirt-stad invented, which goes through: the gimlet hole In % shirt bosom, in sec­ tion*, and snaps together, leaving t>h» under side smooth, so that there is no raw selvage to stick into a man's vital parts, the way there is in the old spiral, stud, and we look forward to the happy- fut ire when we can buy a set of the new~ v studs, and give the old spiral stnds ta­ ttle poor, who have no feelings to be lacerated. We h*ve thought, for years, that the Government ought to call in the old spiral shirt-studs, and issue a new kind, with ooupons that will go together with a snap, bnt nobody has seemed to think tt}e Government ought to take the responsibility. The man who has in­ vented the new stud should be placed on. the pension roll with the man who in­ vented the telegraph and the India-rub- ber baby .ekiiihes. There is nothing that has been invented, lately that will prevent as much profanity, unless it is. the water-proof baby clothes, as the new shirt-stud that snaps together. For a hundred years the spiral shirt-stud that screws in has held the etomach of a man in its grasp, and has made sore spots on him, when all should be sun­ shine, and so forth. It is said women share our joys and our sorrows. That may be do to a certain extent, and they may suffer somet but they don't, know anything About tne honors of the< fcpiral shirt stud. We suppose no man ever put spiral shirt studs in his shirt without swearing that was the last t'mg he would ever use them. To say noth­ ing of the fact that the hole is alwajfe. filled with starch, and has to be probed with the hind leg of a hair pin before* the stud can be pnt in, the process o£ putting in the stud is full of annoyance. In the first place you screw the studl around eleven times, and think it is- almost in, before it goes in at all, and then the point flips out and you have to- Burrround the hole in the shirt again,, and by the time you have knocked off a. thumb nail, and got the studs all in, the* shirt bosom looks as though two cats. i: had been fighting three or four minnt^*. rounds on it, and on£ of them had been, knocked out of time and into eternity. And after the man has got them in, and: corralled himself in the shurt, the trouble* just oonunences. At one time under- | shirts made with a chilled iron front 1 prevented the spiral from chewing the- | flesh, but late years the iron prowed | undershirLhas been discarded, and meu. | have suffered the tortures of the inqui- . j sition. The spiral stud does not begin to. get in its wont until an hour hat; elapsed, after the shirt is put on. At that time the- bosom of the shirt begins to lose its con- J tour, and falls upon the manly breaafc i with a duil thud, and then the trouble $ begins. The upper stud begins to plow" its way through the chesj, into the* lungs, and it i,s soon seoonded by the- other two, which go on exploring expe- J ditions in search of tbe other Vitals. The» J man seldom complains, but you can se» S by his face that he suffers. Many men are taken for dyspeptics by their friends-, from the pained look always present on. their faceB, when it is not a gnawing at the stomach from disease on the inside,, but a chewing at the outside of the> stomach by a spiral stud. Many mea^ go down to their graves, and never com- - plain, who had their lives made miser­ able by spiral shirt studs. No man caa -< be cheerful, fnll of fun and irivolifcy.' and. keep a company in a roar of laughter, when he 1b constantly reminded thai- three golden corkscrews are gently but- firmly entering his body from three> different places, that three different- shows are getting in their work under one canvas, at one price of admission. It is asking too much to expect a man to- be entertaining when three artesian wells- are being sunk into his person at once, Women do not mean to be cruel, and to- cause unnecessary pain to man, but it they knew how they send the quivering" arrows to his very soul, in three places,, they would be careful how they throw their heads on men's shirt-bosoms, an& " ! root around to find an easy plaoe to lay_ : Artificial Quinine. . , The various preparations of cinchona. J are the only known specifics for malarial ' poison. So great is the demand for this, drug that it was found necessary to stariA regular plantations in South America, India, Ceylon and Java. The forest- supply would long ago have been ex­ hausted were it not for these cultivated. ~ varieties of the Peruvian bark, as it is- ealled. But now a distinguished French, chemist, M. Maumeni, announces that.' he has discovered how to make a com* pound not only indistinguishable from this vegetable alkaloid, but possessed of all its medicinal virtues. If he lias ao» comnlished this feat it is one of the mar- ^ vels of modern science, and he will rank, as a benefactpr of his race. The various* preparations of quinine are now very" oostly and often impure, but an artifi­ cially made, chemically pure preparation of quinine would be nailed by physi­ cians as a boon to their malaria strfofetj fr.-- patients. THE MARKETS. BSBVSS..4...... Hoo«. COTTON FLOUE--Superfine WHEAT--No. 2 Spring. No. 2 Bed.... CORN--Ungraded, NEW YORK. .„$»» AM 00 , 8 0S #900. U & 13*| S TO & 4 25 1 IS <9 1 IB 1 10 ® 1 12 86 m 90- O ATS--Mixed Western « <9 POBK--Mess tk 00 @22 28. LABD I» CHICAGO. BSXVSS--Choloe Graded Steers... 6 26 Cows and Heifers "S 00 Medium to Fair 6 28 Boos 6 00 FLOUR--Fancy White Winter Ex. S 96 @ 5 B9» Good to Choice Bp's B* •• • 00 & 6 26 WHEAT--No. 2 Spring W No. 2 Red Winter 1M COBR-NO. a » OATS--No. £ EYE-NO. 2 « BARLJCT1*--No. 2..••••'• • -• •-- £ BUTTEB--Choice Creamery H EGOP--Fresh 1® ;,,PoRK--Me«» M LABD U MILWAUKEE. WHEAT--No. 3. 98 CORN--No. 3 H OATS--No. 3 85 BYE--No.*. .....v.......... 63, BARI.EY--No. 2 7* PORK--Mess ....21 75 (* 99* (<$ 1 02! & 74 sr 6T- 90- 29 19 @22 00 & 12* 75 3* LARD.... ST. LOUIS. "WHEAT--NO. 2 Bed CORN--Mixed OATS--No. 2...... RYE PORK--Mess,.... LARD CINCINNATI WHEAT CORN OATS. RYE POBK--Mess. LARD 1 TOLEDO. WHEAT--No, 2 Red CORN ..W OATS................ DETROIT. FL0UB.^RRRR. WHEAT--No. 1 White. ........... CORN--Mixed OATS--Mixed. :..... PORK--Mess INDIANAPOLIS. WHEAT--No. 2 Red CORN--No. 2... OATS 7 EAST LIBERTY, PA. CATTLS--Best 6 50 Fair 5 75 Common 3 60 [OPS... T 75 ; 3.50 12K<!$ 12M». .;21 75 00 ..23 00 @23 25'» 6 00 & I 07 @22 50