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Why not enjoy Mie as you go along with these 1abor-saving electrical appliances which are being cleared at special values during July: Electrie Fans Electrie Irons Electrie Stoves Electric Washers Dont Mïss These Bargais For the balance of July we are offering Scre ens great reductions ir Jlammocks Screen Doors Mason & Dale's Hardware Phone 145 Bowmanville Tod's Ice Cream 6eSmoother Than Velvet"' ~T ]E reason Tud's tastes 80 good is, that it is Isimply frozen creamn, with none of its creamy smoothness or richuess lost in the freezing process. It is ' sweetened with cane sugar and pure, .dinty flavorings are added, of course. Sold in buik, bricks, dish or cones. Summiner Baking Dont bother about baking during the summer. Our staff of expert bakers are -turning ont fresh, delicions appetizing baking every day. Watch our windows daily. Thomas Td Baker and Confectioner Bowmanville 'w - I~ - Tie, Place- To Buy Groceries We Have A Large and Iiigh Orade7Stock of Groceries- and Provisions We Guarantee every article purchased fromn us to be up to the Standard Fresh Fruits and Vegetables, Daily Visit Our store and Convince yourself that buying fromn us ýmeans economical buying. Prompt Delivery Service -In--Town HçmrvAlUin P'hone 186 Bowmnanville Leh igh Valley Anthracite Coal A RE you wise tô coal'values?- Do you know that a ton of £1superior, hard coal will comfort your home with more heat than two tons of an inferior grade? We've the sorti iof coal that will please you and we il it aT, a small margin of profit-butwe seIl lots of it-tbat's wher e we get off-and you get biettercoal- and that's where you get in. John- A, HolgIsdate- &Son- Queen and Division Sts. VETERINARY LOCATED Dr. F. 1. Tighe and bis family have arrived in to wn and are now located lu 'the west end of THE STATESMAN Block, second floor. Persons desirng ,the services of Dr. Tighe should casi'at above adcress or phone 243, .Bo wmanville Compales - -Service Rates are of the best when you-insure with NINA IL NERADS Insurance Agent. Phon-e 162 Office Wellington-st Bowmanville 1! III Written specially for Thle James Papers by Prof. (0. J.Lau gher, Mus. biac. Bowmanville. The word- O. chestra was originally used by tbe Greeks to desiguate the front of the stage, Later it was reserved fcor distinguished visil ors, and now it refersý to the place where tbe musicians are statioued and is also the name used for a collection of musical instruments forming a full Baud. The iast named is wbat I wisb vou to remnember as tbe Orchestra of my talk, but from what and how carne the orches- tral instruments ? We will go back to the beginning and review from tbe days of the savage. Tbe savages dauced around the big fire, weird rdancing, jumping 'dancing, and yet tbis dancing was regular and rbytbmical, but not so graceful as we now understand dancing, Now witb aIl dancing there must accompany it rbytbmical expression or noise to announce the strong and weak accent. This was doue by the Orchestra, (3 pefflous clapping their bauds) emphas- ing the rhythm. Tbe baud clapping formed the natural instrument. FolIow- ing this the ratties, clappera and drums were invented, these giving more taps producing variations witb greater expres- sion, wbich was heard at a greater distance. The wistle of the moutb suggested the tube wbistle or reed, or of -a hollowed stick. The wind instruments, (boru) were suggested from the wbistle of the mouth with bauds placed around lips forming a bell to produce bigger toue. The horu of the autelope and the elephants' tusks were used and was the outcome of it. The drums may be considered the most useful of that period and mauv sizes and shapes were made. The natives hollowed out the trunk of a tree and st retched acrossa the- top -a -trong -piece -of- dried- skin. Another drum lun use is from a amaller tree, bollowed out but leaving a thin abeet of wood at the top. The drums were played wit h two Éticks Uongs, castants and blocksa ot wood andi a rude form of xylophone were added. Stringed instruments were suggested by the twanging of the bow string (bow and arrow). These primitive instruments form the basis of our modern Orchestra whicb is now a wonderful combination of instru- ments, ail well ftted for reflned musical purposes. The Orchestra used for Operatic wvork la chiefly for the lus tru- ments to reinforce the various characters. Now to mention some of the compoaers that I think were most instrumental in producing the advancement of the Or- chestra:- Lulle of the I7th century brought to- gether varions instruments and developed the Orchestra. Rameau iutroduced the Clarinet and reed instruments. Bach gave the brchestra free and in- dependent instrumental developmeut. Hayidn (Grandpapa) gave a burnorous expression to-the Orchestral compositions. Beethoven the great master of Sym- phonies iutroduced the techuical_ mastery of the individual instruments. Wagner gave character- to the in- struments which attbat time was- a dam- ing innovation. Berlioz introduced mnusic of a pro- gram nature that was said to cause one eye to laugb and the otber to weep, being distinctly conflicting sentiments. Now a word of advice-Seek to bear the wouderfuliv matuired symphouy Or-. chestra of our time, and note the broad, musical and educational influence. How to appreciate the music wben -Htnontherchetra_ This humorous phrase may suffice "Iafter the Orchestra bad reached the firat part of the svrnphouy, a woman sittiug juat behiud'Dave Morrison began telling hem companion at great jeugth and i¶i a decided loud undertone, how deligbtful it was to listen to the music with the eyes closed. MV-orrison puit up with tbe mut- teriug as long as hie could, then turning to ber said, "Pardon mie madam, but didyou ever try istening to the music witb the moutb closed"? Next article wil be on the most, popUIar musical instrument of the day. at bier latller's, Mr. John IV.utton. Mr. and Mrs, W. Lloyd and babe, Oshawa, at ber fatber's, Mr. S. Oke. Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Hutcfihison, Tor- onto, with Mr. and Mrs. J. O. La Belle. Mr. and Mrs. Mort. Murdof and daughter, Berea, Toronto, with relatives. Mr. B. S., Vanstone and Miss May Vanstone, Toronto, at Mr. F. C. Van- stone's. Dr. J. C. Mitchell, Brockville, enjoyed the Peace Day Celebration at Port Bow- manvi le. Mr. and Mrs. R. R.Elliott and daughter, jean, and Miss Aune Lyle, Toronto, at Mr. John Lyle's. Mrs. M. -McCutcheon and dlaughiter, Hattie, Toronto, with ber sister, Mrs, Willard Caldwell. Mr. and Mrs. Oswald Pollard aud i daughter, Toronto, with bis father, Mr. S, Pollard, Registrar. Mr. and Mrs.-' Harry Baskerville and Miss Ina flaskerville, Toronto, witb bis sister, Mra. John Curtis. Miss Gladys Weataway, Oshawa, r adMsHowe and famiiy, Hamilton, [at Mr. Jerry MWestaway's. Mr. Smith and Miss Nellie Fennell, South Haven, Micb., are visiting their brother, Mr. B. C. Fennell. Mr. and Mrs. Herschell Darcb, and cbildreu, New York, and Mr. Len. Darch, Toronto, at Mr. David Darch's. -Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Fluker, Wbitbv, spent the week-end at Port Bowrnanville, guests of ber sister Mrs. Gus Bounsali. iDouncillor and Mrs. R. E. Yates and sou motored to H imilton for the holiday. Miss Eva Scott and Mr. O. Orr returnedr witb them.t Messrs. Len, Norman and Ernest, and Misses Mae and Edua Bottreil, Toron to, Misses Mary and Anne Dwyer, Oshawa, at o r, Thos. Bottrell's. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. H. G. Fletcher,] Toronto, witb relatives. Hle bas just re- turned from a trip to Syracuse N. Y., where he lived 3o years ago. ivir. ana Mrs. ~. rlawKins, ivir. 3atfles' Henwood, Port Hope, and Mrs. Harris and Miss Harris, Canton, with the Misses Stephens, Odell-st,, over the week-end. Mr. and Mrs. W. Robt. Moore, Mr. and Mrs. A. Sherman and family, Mr. and Mrs. Ewart,2 Mr. Harry A. Elliott, Miss Mabel Brookelbank, Bolton, Peace Day visitors with Mr. and Mrs. L. Elliott, Liberty-st. 'l Phone 208 When you Require the Seniîces of an Expert- Electriclean_ G. PARKIN Silver& Church Sts. Bowmanville. BOWMANVILLE, JTJLY 24,1919 Pac DyVsios MINITERSANDCHUR HES Miss Ella Wight, Toronto, at home. Rev . A Grhamof he iscple Mr. Sam Cherry, Oshawa, with friends Church wilI preach at' the lake Sunday Mr.- Archie Mingeaud, Ottawa,a eveniing after the regular service. Ail home. welcome. Miss Lena Pennington, Toronto,a Congregationa, of the Metbodist and home. Presbvterian Churches will worshîp to-- Mr. James McBrien, Toronto, witb cl gether next Sunday ati i a. m. in St. frienda. Paul's Church, 7 p. m. in the Methodiat Mr. Fred, Miles, Toronto, at Mr. Ge( Churcb. Rev. J. R. Watts, B. D., of St. Callan's. Paul's Church, Ottawa, will conduct the Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Hinds witb relativE services. Sunday ,Schools and Bible in Colborne. Classes will meet in their own schools. Mr1 .G oir Murawt St. Paul's 12-1, Methodist at 2.3 Mm finbr. .,G oir otrawt o -29-2w. Bowmanville District League pini Mr. and Mr&, . H. J. Gossett, Oshaw- will be beld at Hampton-on-the-lake on witb friends. Wednesday afternoon, Juiv 3o. Football Miss Sarah Woods, Toronto, with Mr game will be played between Enniskillen M. A. James. and Ebenezer teams., An eveniug meet- Mr. Wm. Sutherland, Toronto, at Mi ing will be held lu Hampton cburch whqn John Palmer's.1 Revs. G. T. McKenzie. and J. O. Totten, Mr. and Mrs. Fred CrydermanToroni( Miss Reta Cole, Ebenezer Quartette and witb relatives. others will assist in the program. -Corne MrNomnMtn, saat and bring your baskets. and eniov a good W. N. Mutto nO'sa,.tM tirneW.G ut's Sunday's united congr egations were Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Smith, Toronto,a greatly pleased with the sermons of Rev. Mr. John Reid's. J. R. Watts, B. A. B. D., of Ottawa. His Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Webster, Toroni( evening sermon -on ,'What is Religion?" with relatives here. contained the right kind of doctrine for Mr. H. F. Hutcheson, Toronto, at ki all classes of rnankind and, was an able P. C. Trebilcock's. discourse. Mr- C. J. Halîman sang a solo Mr. and Mrs. Roger Fisbleigb, Toi at the murning service lu the Preabyterian onto, with relatives. church and Miss Cole and Mr. Thos. Ferguson solos at the evening service in Mr. Cyril and Misses Lola and Eni the Methodiat church, al being bigbly Souch in Port Hope'. appreciated. Mr. and Mrs, C. W. E. Meatb, Toronti Before leaving Trenton ,for bis new at Mr. W. B. Couch's. charge at Port Perrv the congregation Miss Clara Cobbledick, Toronto, wit of Wesley Methodist churcb presented its Mrs. T. J. McMurtry. retiring- -pastor, Rev W. D. Harrison Mr. and Mrs. R. R. McNichol, Toronic with a beauifulà lub bg. Mrs. Mfar_- at Mr. W. H. Duatan'7s. risoil was preseuted with a wrist watch Mr. and M rs. W. I. McTavish, Toron bv the Ladies' Bible Clasa.' The North to, at Mr. F. J. Manning's, Trenton churcb also- prese-nted Mr. Mr. and -Mra. Rd.- Snowd-en, Oszw -Harrison -with a purse. -1wayrre-and wthte-ise riaome presided at the gatbering and in bhis wt h iýe rmcme address referred moat appreciatively to Mr. and Mrs. G. A. Edmondatone visit the good work done by Mr Harrison ed relatives lu Rochester, N. Y. during bis residence lu Trenton and, Miss Marlon McDoùgall, Toronto, wit wished themn God speed in their new bier sister, Mrs. J. D Carruthers. home. Mr. A. N. Mitchell, Toronto, witb Di W. E. Tilley, Port Bowrnanville. TALE 0F THE ORCHESTRAj Mrs. W. G. Battle and farnily, Lindsa3 's, at ai ild 'es ild wa, frs. gr. Ur at gr. nid It0, th :0o, 'a, ith Dr. ay, OBITUARY MRS. THOMAS LEGGE, BOWMANVILLE The funeral of the late Mrs. Thomas Legge, "Westmount" took place Sunday afternoon from the residenceof her son-in law, Mr.-James Williams, Lovers' Lane. Deceased has been iii since january at the home ?f lher daughter but in spite of al that medical skîll and careful nursing could do she passed, away on Fridalv, aged 7o years. The service was conducted by Rev. W. C. Washington, M. A., who said some verykindly wvords.of hier as e - wife and mother. The pali-bearers were Messrs. W. W. Allun, John Stacey, Wmn. Painton, D. Davis, C. Cox J. T. Hooper. Besides hier sorrowing husband she leaves five sons: Ernest, Norman and Arthur of Oshawa, Charles of Pontiac, Mich., and Victor W. of Toronto, and two daughters Mrs. James Williams and Mrs. Herbert Ridge, Bowmanville. The svmpathy of this community goes out to thie bereaved family. FA RMERS-CLJT THIS OUT: The old and reliable WATERLOO MUTFUAL FIRE INSURANCE CO., in order to protect the farmers in view of the greatly increased value of farm animaIs, has very considerably increased the limits on horses, horned cattle, and other animals, under the saine premium rates as formerlv, This is very im- portant to Vou. This Company ia the strong est Mutual Company doing business in the Province and is note(: for its fair settlements. Its policies give widest protection at vc.rvý reasonable rates. Mrs. Edith V Scobeil, who is. The Only Agent In Bowmanville authorized by thisCompany to- solicitiïn- surance business for it in Bowmanville and adjacent townships, wiiI cheerfully give you fullest information at any time etth-by- personat -cal or overthetetem- phone, and solîcits vour business. MOTO RSITS should protect themselves against payment of "Cl1aims of the Public" for damaniges to persons or property. Accidents"WdIll LIappen I have secured sole agency bere for a strong -English coin- pany which specializes in auto- mobile insurance. Its policies are most attractive, featuring several improvements in favor- of the assured, and the rates are the lowest ever offered. It covers damages in any one accident up to $20,000 instead of $ 10,000 as formerly. -Itis a new departure in automobile insurance. Secure its protect- ion. Mrs. Edith V. Scobell Inisbrance Ageft Phone 189 Bowmanville Bookstore1 Put, a permanent polish on youw floors. o &laay wonm e aoua O floor poliahing. Urne Lowe Brotherse M, Floor Varnish and put a deep, lustrous, poti- suent poliah on your floors. Durable Floor Varniel isi made enc e s o floors, it covers in a amoottI, "Movssot, ai hlrd, does not become sickY I ny ote can be wahed -with soap .adWîâ water doe not hurt Îla Do« Dot Lowe Brothers _ Varnishesý n'o arnish-teo f the.greeteet beauty, luâtre and wearing qualities. Low. Broters make a varniali for every purpos. Tii. $am@ varnis will not do for vertmz. Tefl un what YOU Wattfinleli anwewI l g eYou tiie correoit varniali. VERNICO For cM dfloors, woodwOrk and f uruture A beautiful varniali stain in any desired color. DýOos flot scratch or mat easily and cani be washed with aoaP and- water. if your woodwork floors or fu-,rniture is begiinnl:ngto look aId and wr a coat or two of Ver.- nîcol will give it new if e and beauty, 0 RICE & CO. I Mr. E. Douglas Armour, K, C., and daughter Miss Marion Armour of Tor- onto, Miss Armour of Bowmanville, were guests of the Misses Armour, Ann-st , on the Centennial Aniniversary Sunday of the i3arish, antd Miss Armour remained over for the garden part y.-.MilZ brook Re- porter. MeIp 200 Men, W omen, Boys and Girls for PuIfing dSpreading, WiIl pay $15.00,per acre. Get contracts and full particulars froma Eb. Weiler Durham Flax Co. Ltd. Cor. King and Scugog Streets 30-tf Bowmanvilil SWe have Auctionêer Having secured a license as auction- eer I amn prepared to take a limited number of sales. For terrms and dates apply to THEO. M. BLEMON R. R. 6, BOWMANVILLE Phon 23-r-I4. 2-7m Foot Comfort is remem- bered after price is for- gotten. Our shoes have pleasant recollections in your mnemory. You can not find more real satis-- faction for the money in any shoe. ForWme Black kid boot with mub- -her-he-eI anud- cshion sole at $5.50 Black kid button with cushion turn or welted sole at $7.50 Kid lace boot, Dr. Reed's att $8 50 For cMIen Black kid blueher with' cushion sole $7.50 Black Caif blucher, Dr. Brandon's cushion sole $9.00 Dr. lReec1's Cushion Sole 'in black kid at.$11.00 Knox 's Shtoe CStore Phone 120 - Boewmanville Photographs and Post Card Views of the Town taken from an Airplane in a- few days. See our window display. W. T, AIle-i 1 ; t t- un 1 AL m - a IL qbp - - - # iif 1Big 20