OEfOWEZKIoYTUHRS, WEI»NESDXY, »21LU l$h 2nu Up And D.wn The Book Stocks, APRIL l2th, 1973 ADULT. People or Planes by Hetor Mas- sey and Charles Godfrey (the peüple of Pickering and their fight against the airport) Hock<ey Showdown by Harry Sin- den (The Canada- Russia Scr- les) Upholstering by Malcolm Flitman step by step repair and re- covering furniture) Mickey Free Manhunter by A. OrvlleChatterton EC1'IRICAL CONTRACTING ELECTRIC HEATINO, AND SERVICE Plione 983-5546 or 983-5940 ORONO, ONTARIO Gi(t Wrap Chocolate Novities, [aster Moulds ORONO, ONT. TrEXACO 6SERVICE MIISt. North, Orono Poe983-5130 Hoephone 987-5167 BýRICKLAYERS STONEMASONS WILLIE J. SCII¶AHL Phone 983-5606 Speciailizing hinail kinds or STONEWORK and FIREPLACES Wealso do chimnev Reciairs Kînney Griffith (biography of an Apache Indian scout) A Dark Coorner by Celia Dale (novel) Snowf ire by ýPhy1lis Whitney (mystery-romance) JUNIOR. The Soothsayer's Handbook -A Guide to Bad Signs and Good Vibrations by, Elinor L.ý Hor-, witz (astrology, fortune tell- kng) Let's Knot by Donna M. Light- body (macrame), Harvesting the, Sea by D. X. Fen- ten (ice-cream from seaweed? Fresh water from sea water? This book tells how it is done.) EASY READING AND PICTURE BOOKS: Veronica and the Birthday Pres- ent by Roàer Duvoisin Mouse Tales by Arnold Lobel.(an 1 Can Read Book) Madeleine Hadley Al1ex Carruthr (Oontinued from Page,,1) fore, it is neces sary'that the high- ly assessed area to the west-be included in the region. 8. The. region, as proposed, will have increased borrowing power because of the higli assess- m 1ent, and will be able to issue debenturp's at a lower rate of in- terest, If a comparison is made between the present 'borrowing powers of the regions and the lo- cal municipalities, it is found that they vary fromn 8 and 8½ %1/ in the regions to 9 % -nnd. over in many of the local municipal- ities. 9. The designated growth areas in the region will provide job opportunities for the growing labour force. At the present time young1 people particularly are forced to seek employment in the industrial areas of Oshawa and Metro Toronto. An examina- tion of the new subdivisions de- veloping in the' eastern area in- dicates that large numbers of workers are commuting to the industrial areas of Oshawa and Toronto' creating highway and transportation prloblems as well as 'dormitories for the industrial communities to the west. 10. Municipaliiies are vying with each other for industrY, tO provide industrial assessment to balance the nion-profitable resi- dential and dormitory type of de- velopmeflt. Unless the proposed region w ith regional planning in- dustry eau be located in and di- rected to communities best ad- aptedt for that purpose with .al area municipalities receiving the benefit of the industrial assess- ment. 11. of particular importance is the governnientS objective to restore to the greatest degree ,possible local autonomy which over the, years bas been signifi- cantly eroded through the crea- tion of non-elected boards and authorities and the increased. in- volvement of the provincial con- trol of local goverument. Since 1943, the amount Of provincial subsi.dies to the United Counties bas risen fromn $271,724. to $20,- 346,764. in 1970. The establish- ment of regional goverfiment dosnot mean that subsidizing will be drasticallY cnrtailed, n it does mean that through the overall planning the monies can be more efficiently applied to the 4 al01u .......... bi g & benefit of al comimifies. Transitional Grants Statisties coverlng the Tranis- itional Grants made by the prov- Ince to area municipalities for the fîrst five years to take care of tab shifts on regional costs. Merged Area of Hamilton Town- ship, Port Hope, Hope Township, and Cobourg Existing regional costs of ail regional services $ 888,293 New cost of ail Regional ~Services -------- -- 1,022,167. Increase - ------------ 13,874. Amount of, Transitional Grant ---------------- 133,874. Grants for first five years Year 1: 133,874; year 2: 107,099; year 3: 80,324; year 4: 53,550 year 5: 26,775. It is difficult to explain in de- tail the increases and decreases in thie cost of varions services through the change from county to Regional Governtment. The fol- iowing facts gleaned from over 100, pages of statistics give an indication o! the changes that may t ake place as applicable to the merged area mnunlcipalltY' ,c omposed of Hope and Hamjitoni Townships and thie towns of Port Hope and Cobouirg. Increase ln Share of Reglonal Coste <Area 5) Grants to -o---ta -- $15,000. General Assistance Welf are ------------- ----- 89,000. police ------------ --- - 134,000. $338,000. The increase in Police costs Is due to the fact that under the present ýsystem the rural areas have, over the years. had the ben- efit of' what might be termed free 'policing by the O.P.P. Fig- uires, which are subjeet to the future grant structure, indicate that the above regional costs would increase takes in Hamilton Township by 4% per year, Hope Township by 7% and a decrease in Port Hope Of 3% and Cobourg of 2/ per cent per year. Decrease lu Regional Costs For The Merged Area Transfer from a County System, to a Regional system - --..--$193,000. Fuierease in UJnconditional I Grants ------ - ---- 309,000. Total $502,000. UJsing rounid figures the re,- structuring o! local government would result i n a 5avln'g of ap- proximately $200,000. per annum for the merged area commonly known as the Diamond Triangle. Subsidies and Levies Ujnited Counties o! Northumberland and Durham Municipal Purposes 1943 1970 ,ubsidies $163,548. $6.421,020. tax levies 700,291 4,808,197. rpov. sibsidy per tax levy .23 1.34 Educational Purposes Provincial subsidcieý ..1Q,176. 13,92%744. tab levies 451,836. 5,523,657. Prov. subsidy per dollar o! tax ievies .24 2.52 1973 estimate 23,371,775. 16,748,756. iÈoth purposes Prov. subsidy per dollar tab levies .24 1.97 ont. County 'for same period Prov. sub74dy per dollar of tax levies Mûniiicipal purp-ýoses .28 .92 Education .30 1L65 both purp oses, .29 128 Oshawva Prov. subsidy per dollar of tax levhs Mýunicipal purposes. 8 .52 Education .10 1.52 both purposes - 9 .91 conclusion Regional Goverment may be defined as a family of commun- ities working together on a reg- ional and area municipality basisý to provide greater equalitY of services, more efficient admiînist- ration, and a balanced adequate economie base to produce the necessary revenue. Its success regardless of what form it may take will depend on the electorate in the choice of their rcrýetatives to' the area and regi 'al eicI;Whiether it costs more or less, 'will depend on -the degree to which these individuals assume their deitio- cratie responsibilities. LEGALIZE NARCOTICS AND REDUCE RELATED CRIMES SAYS DR. GRANT COUJLSON (Continued from Page 1) these, problems, Dr. Coulson felssoethilng needs to be done- And while drug abuse is not the main problemn, it in itselIf sug- gests that something is wrove- within the 'way of. the society and cries out for a change in Mie style. Interestingly enough, this, same philosophy seem.s to, be the answer to the problems of pollu-- tion also. D X SERVICE STATION Highway 35 ad 115, just north of Newcastle Featurjng: Premuum Quality Products OAt The Most Reasonable Pie Stove 011 & Diesel 011 Available, linany quantlty Phone 9874215 Annual PaitcakebMaple S3yrup SundY, Apri1 MAIN HALL of the ORONO UNITED CHURCH Serving Time 12:30 noon until 6:,00 p.m. Aduits $1.75 Children under 12 $1.00 TRINITY, UNIýTED CHVURCHf Bowmanville SACRED, SECULA;t and CLASSICAL SATURDAY, APRIL l4th 8:00 pa.. l the Sanctuary Outstanding Toronto Choir, Two Talented Pianists, Gold Medallsts, Several Awards $4.00 Couple $2.50 Singles -$1.00 Students Robert W. Boler CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT announces the opening of bis new practice ou at 885-2335 REBUCE VOUR MONTHLY PAYMENTS PAY OFF al your buis and hlgh iiiterest boans with a low interest mortgage, FROM $2,000 to $20,00() (from 10½%. per annum) DON'T JUST SIT THERE! Find ont about it by callng for qulck, confidential advice R. L. Schofield ïiert'gage Service Phone 576-1680 WE ALSO BIJY MORTGAGES FOR CASH