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PUBLICITY OF _ ;3 FAR is HiELP |2 T0 CHICAGOANS 2 Millions of dollars worth of pub-- neity which will show Chicago in a favorable light instead of as the stamping ground of gunmen, boot-- leggers and racketeers will be one of the beneficent results of the World's Fair, according to 'a statement by Homer J. Buckley, director of the Chicago Better Business bureau. "Already the eyes of the world are being opened to the fact that Chi-- cago is a plate of culture, instead of merely the scene of gang fights, bombings, and other outrages." said Mr. Buckley, who is chairman of the centennial's committee on public in-- fcrmation. "Few people realize," he COntNUCN, "what the publicity growing out of the World's Columbian Expcsition of 1893 did to place Chicago on the map; how the story of the fair was broadcast to the four corners of the earth, bringing millions of visitors were ready, Major Moses P. Handy,| who had been brought to Chicago as director of publicity, spent $20,000 '"1 a lithographed birds--eye view of them. This picture was sent all over the world, the postage on them for a few days amounting to $1,000, --a day. Some of the more conservative of the directors became alarmed over the seemingly enormous and needless expense "But come in these SaIMC INON WUIC MITUITS the most enthusiastic in their com-- mendations of the idea. The pic-- tures reached everywhere, and when an American traveling in the Sahnara wrote to one of the Chicago papers nytnghehadtoundoneo(memm nnArabwnt.onmeedgeolmedes- ert there was no longer any question as to the value of the expenditure. "Later, the amount of reading mat-- ter sent out by the publicity depsrt-' ment was so enormous that it will justify giving some figures. Clip-- pings are on file showing that in the year ending January 31, 1892, there had been 45,500,000 words printed about the exposition in the news-- papers and periodicals of the world. "Thirteen million words of this electrotype cuts of buildings and a matter were printed in foreign lan-- guages and 29,000,000 words of the total were reproduction matter fur-- nished by Major Handy's staff. "In the same period, the mailing room of the department sent out 2465,202 separate pieces of mailing matter, 95,070 large lithographs, 7.720 "Newspaper clippings were kept in books according to the states and countries in which they were printed. Reading these files, it is easy to note every fluctuation of public sentiment from day to day. They show, for in-- stance, that France. slow to act in the early stages of agitation, was fin-- ally aroused to the fullest apprecia-- tion of the advantage to be gained by an exhibition at the Aair. _ "Turning to the Japanese boek, which reflects the opinions of the other side of the globe, the records show that the Japanese were among the staunchest and most energetic friends of the fair from its inception. buildings and a number of lantern-- slides for illustrated lectures. Ford Seeking New Strength Increasing the ratio to weig'bt'-'gfiw one standing t tendenc automotive industry. In carried to lengths whic sulted in some 'evo.h_',fi "Long u{o-l_t sulted in some revolutionary E:' cesses, and some original applica-- tions of old processes. The rear axle shaft of the Model A Ford car and Model AA Ford truck is one of the interesting examples of how substantially increased strength is being abtained in a piece of mater-- ial of given weigi_:t.c _ , The story of this Ford reat SX shaft is the story of how a bar of steel from the rolling mill, having the same properties throughout its length, emerges from the fac-- tory as an axle shaft, containing no less than three distinect condi-- tions of steel in one piece each condition designed to perform a dif-- ferent kind of work. . It is all a A PE CHTR PR T EOCOCD matter of heating and re--heating, tempering and hardening, in auto-- matic furnaces that insure abso-- lute uniformity of production. _' The shaft begins as a bar of spec-- ial Ford carbon manganese steel, of uniform _ diameter throughout its length. It goes first to a forg-- ing furnace, where one end is heat~ ed for the upsetting machines which forgo the differential side t:lam\x.f This does um{ wit.hbI the se of a seperate stee ank forging, and makes poufi:ra gear which is one piece with the axle. It is then conveyed to the gear cut-- ting machines (everything posible :nr:v::t"'i'nc';nveyors), and the teeth our 4 -- each machine. gears at a time on Leaving the gear cutting ma-- chine, it passes a rigid inspecti as to length, diameter and accu of pitch of the Bl;'rw!\i}\: on its way through several finishing pro-- cesses. It then goes to the furnace where the mfk of making three1 kinds of,steel out of one takes place. 'The gear end of the axle re-- ceives a treatment which gives it the extreme hardness and wear. The central portion, which is sub-- c:td in service to severe torsion, tempered for toughness and elas-- ticity, while the outer end, contain-- ing the key and threads is given a when the returns began to these same men were among z; the ratio of strength as been one of the out-- sent tendencies in the industry. In the Ford which have re-- he continued, furnace with the ex-- i "t mgice of temper in each of the uniree portions heard wherever in the ForA4 pla g.,mr'ummvhth} . task to be perfi under conditions of actual service, of each piece of metal in the Ford 'cars and trucks. If a single piece of steel performs two or_ more different tasks, requiring d!flmtteydnl properties in the parts of piéce dfeetedthouwr" part are giver) the properties that will make them best perform as required. . Emerging from the ~quenching bath, the shaft passes through a final straightening and goes to the finishing machines. One feature of this quenching bom rarely fails to excite comment visitors to the g:.nt. As the shaft enters the th it is clamped firmly between rollers at various points, and revol-- ved continually while in the solu-- tion. The function of these rolléers is to prevent warping of the shaft :.urin' the rapid cooling in the bath. . passed many rigorous gaging in-- ons it is ready to take its mh the rear axle assembly-- three distinct conditions of steel in a single bar, designed and tested to perform far beyond anything that may be expected of it as the final link between tb:hromr plant and the ear wheels ch drive the au-- temobile over the roads. MOTHER SEEKS DEATH CAUSE -- "Impossible!" exclaim neighbors of Alice Joost, 15, for whose death by strangulation Vincent Rice, 17, has been charged with murder. they assert. It IS a queer story. "Staten Island's sweethearts, " the boy and the girl were called. Young as they were, their love affair seemed to be genuine. Beginning of Trouble. The two went to a party some weeks ago. According to a written confession which police announced young Rice had given to them, Alice had gone off with another bny to smoke & ci-- fussed and fussed. Then, one niecht, the girl threw her arms around him. That was at her "Aren't you a sport?" she asked. !{ the confession be correct. "No," be answered, "and I didn't think you were." "I struck her a blow on the fore-- head with my clenched fst. This precipitated hber to the floor, caus-- ing ber to strike her head against the dresser burcau. In so doing, the wound was inflicted which caused her to bleed so freely. When an axle shaft has finally She kissed him to allay his jealous anger. Instead, it raised the smol-- dering fire to a flame. And the con-- fession, as given out, continues: "As she lay with her body forward I became frightened. I did not know whether she was dead or aliv I moved back and forth in the aLn- ment, through the dining room into the kitchen several times. I ssw an electric cord, used for an electt.c iren. "I seized it and went back into the bedroom. As she lay, with her face downward, I would the cord around her neck about three or four times. I then tied the end of the cord to the leg of the chair. Then I threw pillows and blankets on top of her Over such a little thing? "Impos-- sible," even Alice's mother sobbed. She had liked the boy. They Would Not Believe. "Impossible," exclaim his friends. "Over a school boy fuss? Would a boy kill the person he loved best?" PORT RICHMOND, N. Y., Nov. i° But -- say the police -- the thing thought impossible usually occurs in these infatuation cases. Here's the confession. If you believe it, Vin-- cent killed Alice because he loved her. (Oh, misused phrase!) Over such a little thing. NEW PLANT CLEARS ILLINOIS RIVER Springfield, Il1., Nov. 17--Predict-- ing that a noticeable difference will soon be observed in the waters of the Illinois river, Gus H. Rade-- baugh, state director of Conserva-- tion, said today that completion of the North Side Sewage treatment works of the Chicago Sanitary Dis-- trict, was "an accomplishment wor-- thy of the admiration of all the state." The hew plant is the largest acti-- vated sludge plant in the world. _ | _ "The effects of this plant," said | 'Mr. Radebaugh, "in relieving the stream of its sewage burden, will show marked results on the Illinois river. "Polution of streams by city sew-- age and commercial activiti¢s is the challenge of our times. It is useless to attempt to stock polluted streams with fish, or provide sanctuaries for migratory game birds along grossly polluted waterways. "Illinois now leads all states in the union in tndn{.pollution from her waters. There is more work to d , but much has been accomplish»d. "Effective propagation of game and fish is closely ::oeiuod with \expoct to get benefit from re-- | stocking streams until this problem 'The boy's story is impossible' Vincent never forgot. He is: "Does it do "for mwmufih started in yville. The purpose of this club is to let &e"zvh know what the Scouts are in our town. The Club meets every our town. The Club mm Friday afternoon at Troop 7i qamundaunl.h;#"'- cManus. To become a fllfi im,.mmmm" news articles in the paper. . The ar-- ticles must be well--written and must be about interesting things, or the paper won't print them. As soon as a Scout has written his ten arti-- cles, he receives a quill, with the | words "Boy Scout Press Club", writ-- ten on it--Scout Robert Jamef, Troop 71, Libertyville. Local Scouts Plan Overnight on 23rd Didyoumrgooummr-ni(ht hike? If not just pretend you are preparing to go with us next Friday afternoon, at 5 o'clock. Have your knap--sacks packed--bring your can-- teen, 8 pounds of blankets and pro-- visions for three meals--be n.dfi for an hour of hiking. We wi leave our headquarters on a joyous, hearty and happy hike for our Cabin at Diamond Lake. We're off, tramping across fields, jumping brooks, laughing, singing and plugging along. In a little while we quiet down and begin a real hike, noticing the wonders of nature and watching birds, float in the cool breeze that we all welcome. We are looking forward to agrand and glorious time, sitting around the Camp Fire, having stunts, singing gongs and telling stories. We invite all the boys of Scout age to come and join the great brotherhood of Scouts. We are sure that all who join will not regret it. --Scout Allen Hudson, Flying Eagle Our Cabin in Patrol, Troop 71. About two years ago the Kiwanis Club of Libertyville got together and bought some land near Diamond Lake and built for the Scouts a Cab-- in on the property. However, the Cabin was never completed--they got the outside and the roof on and that was all that was done. The summer before last, the scouts shingled the roof and the sides. This year they are going to build a fire-- place--and bunks and put a stove in the Cabin. They are also going to put partitions for rooms up and fit it up generally. After that we'll be able to have much more fun at our Cabin. We want to thank the men of our town for helping us to have such a fine camping place.--Robert Nelson, Eagle Patrol, Troop 71. Our Next Camping Season The end of school last June, brought Camp to most of the Scout's minds and camp week was enjoyed by all that had the opportunity of going. Scouts will not forget how we pitched our tents, helped fix up the Cabin, had an interesting pro-- gram of instruction and games, and initiated the Rookies. I won't tell any more, for you can come to Camp next summer and find out. With memories of last summer's camping season, we can hardly wait for next summer to come, for there is a better and finer camp awaiting us in the Wilderness of Northern Wisconsin, Some will spend a week or two in this new Northshore Camp wan. It is going to be the favorite at Spring Lake or Camp Ma--ka--ja-- camn of Scouts who know what they want. Scouts who cannot go up there will have the privileges of our Camp at Diamond Lake. Come on, join the Scouts--not only for the enjoyments of camp but for all the pleasures of scouting. --Olaf Edman, Stag Patrol, Troop 71. Libertyville Scouts Hold Scoutcraft Meeting * As there were no awards to make at the last Court of Award at the Presbyterian Church, November 9th, we carried on a program of Scout-- craft demonstration. Each of the four patrols of the troop demon-- strated something they had learned in their scout study. The demon-- strations included the saving of a man that had fallen on a live wire, bandaging, knot--tying, and the dif-- ferent ways of carrying wounded or unconscious persons. We had troop inspection, but the judges of the in-- spection were undecided as to the neatest boy in the troop. Last of all we had an interesting patrol con-- test, which the Eagle patrol won. In wiuoftbenin,welndaveryin- teresting meeting and a fair turn-- out of visitors. We hope: to see more parents and friends at our next Court of Honor and First Aid Rally, Decembef 14th held at Mun-- delein.--Herbert Doerschuk, Eagle patrol, Troop 71. Stunt of the Eagle Patrol The Scouts of the Eagle Patrol at the last Court of Award performed on rom Yop --if Y9u wat TIME FOR YoU ---- IF you WAKM UP THRoUSH AND, . Boy Scout Press Club and comfort talk. Theres a lot of satisfaction to be tframd in annt mmal You'll hwellpl'andbytbfim' ner in which we. transact business if you send us your John G. Borst PHONES ¢679--M--1 & TM the Woods at Diamond | let m"zohOum" uts are in | fell on the live lubnuummnmu t Troop Ti these took of th 1 of Mr.\lifted him from ,...gandfiw-tfclm ust get ten of for amonia an e paper. . The ar--| two scouts wh written and must | wire, now worl ig things, or the| person, one FU them. As soon| arms and the « little stunt, saving a person who :dhhmqun._wm fell on the live wire, four .other scouts came to his 'rescue. Two of these took off their neckerchiefs and lifted him from the wire, one other went for a doctor and the last went for amonia and stimulants, The two scouts who lifted him off the wire, now worked on the wounded person, one rubbing his legs and arms and the other offering artifi-- cila respiration. 'The scouts came with the doctor and amonia, and the boy was brought to consciousness and all was well.--Bcout . Robert Hawk, Eagle Patrol, Troop 71. Why I Want to be a Scout | I would like to be a scout because ' I like to &on hikes and camp out nights. n we go to camp, y# can go swimming and fishing, and anodrxu\d'han lots of fun. Whe1, you wake up in the morning you | can take a cool dip in the lake and then eat.--Charles Carroll, Candi--. date, Troop 71. My first hike came a few weeks durl{finodtb\Boy Scouts pf Libertyville. For my dinnar I took steak, wutoea and some other things. y fire was too big and in trying to cook I dropped my steak in the fire and burned my potatoes. The next hike 1 took eggs and ba-- con, so I had something to eat. Some time soon I'm going to learn how ta cook steak and potatoes without utensils so I can eat them.--Clar-- 71. My Hardest Test My hardest test was my second J. Wilson, Moose Patrol, Troop My First Hike in and accidentally *Metropolitan Chicago includes the City of Chicago 'f'd the territory within 50 to 75 miles of the Chicago City Hall YOUR 800 POUNDS OF STEEL _ COME LARCGELY FROM METROPOLITAN CHICAGO RE than 800 pounds of steel per person per year is used in the United States. Steel is the very basis of our present-- day civilization--the backbone of modern industry. It forms anywhere from a part to the whole of nearly every manufactured product. It makes possible the modern machines used in both industry and agriculture. Steel holds first posi-- tion among all indus-- tries in * Metropolitan Chicago. Metropoli-- tan Chifio produces more steel than all of England, and more than one--halfas much as all of Germany in which is located the Ruhr Valley with its immense steel plants! Eighty--four per cent of the iron ore of this country comes from the Lake Superior region. By lake boat [( 1 2 3 it is delivered to Metropolitan Chi-- | cago more economically than to any other point of advantageous distribution in the country. Bemg'_"hl located glfosedto the gation'_s geo-- graphic centers of industry an: population, the steel mills of Metropolitan Chicago find a vast immediate market for their output, a market that is growing contin-- 'mi Scouts of America helps to boys clean, loyal and reverent. It helps to make men out of us boys. --Erwin A. Holmes, -- Candidate for when you are giving first muu-udmmmlfl know what you are doing, unless you do more harm than good. There were also 'many bandages to learn. I worked hard on this test because I know it would be useful to me in doing my good turn daily. I finally passed it. --Richard Wertzler, Flying Why I Wish To Join The Scouts I wish to join the Scouts because I belive that the organization of the Troop 71, Libertyville. My First Over--night Hike ' About 20 of us scouts of Liberty--. ville Troop 71, set out for& over-- night hike to the Scout Cabin at |\Diamond Lake. We -Z'l':ed at the | 1Cabin with a good appetite and mud-' dy feet. After supper we had a pro--. gram of good games and a camp fire \ --one of the scouts had a dog along and when we went to bed that night the dog chased all over the cabin. It happened that we were sleeping on the floor, so we did not sleep so _ _ An Incident In Camp 'lnd voOL wi, witgoe SWinph UP THICC Oh that night of all dark nights.|and a valuable ring from a dresser | I'll tell you about it. They got all |drawer. s of us rookies up and dressed and| The robbery was discovered by' out of our tents, so we could have| Marion after the guests had depart--| a soap chewing contest. Assistant ed when she discovered the bedroom Scoutmaster made some flashlight| window of her room open and the pictures in the moonlight of the con-- | Gr8Wer of her dresser pulled out. test. They did a great variety of| The police were notified at 2:40 a. things to us rookies and they made|m., and an investigation was im-- me walk the creek blindfolded. They mediately started. 'The police are stationed me in a tree later, about a| Without clues of any sort to aid quarter of a mile from camp af them in their search for the thief. they had gotten me lost in E; on ce ez woods. And incidentally I took ll, Returns from more than 10,000 three mile walk by way of an APP€--| representative farms scattered uni-- tizer getting back to our b°'°"d!formly over lllincis are being tabu-- eamp and breakfast.--J. A. Suter;,|lated in the division of co--operative Troop 71. # 'crop and Hivestock estimates of the «_----_------ lllinois and U. S.-- departments of My First Over--night Hike '1griculture. Each report will be About 20 of us scouts of Liberty-- compared to the information gained ville Troop 71, set out for & over--| concerning conditions on that identi-- night hike to the Scout Cabin at cal farm at this season in 1927: Diamond Lake. We arrived at the | When this task is completed by the | Cabin with a good appetite and mud--| agricultural statistician, the final | dy feet. After supper we had a pro-- | croPp Acre&ge estimate of 1928 will gram of good games and a camp fire be available. This report will con-- --one of the scouts had a dog along|tain a careful_ caleulation of the and when we went to bed that nighi| acreage in Illinois devoted to the the dog chased all over the cabin. various prominent field crops, and It happened that we were sleeping' will form a basis of production ree-- * A'"A.00 n um Adids not slaan &o ords. No. 4 of a Series on 'Metropolitan Chicago | & TVo F VJ P N C T W e 1 e t --mwumm«ammmummw:mm Mflmamflahmw--dwhahm".m MWRM%MMWWM:W Patrol, Troop 71. PUBLIG SERVICE COMPANY * mmmuu:wmmmm&mwuw"w A form. Address Service Company of Northern Ilinois, 72 W . Adams St., Chicago, and a copy will be reserved for you. There will be no charge. OF NORTHERN ILLINOIS to"ihop\n'"fin-nrhnl the Mwlh.olfi.dosc'.'dnmxlst moon. It quieted de onlrc:o cover one of the scouts sno most terribly. . We finally got to sleep about 3 in the --morning and slept until 6. We had a good. breakfast, phyedn_meq.pcmdte__ohapd"ven} home -- about _ noon.--Scout _ Jack Hawk, Eagle Patrol, Troop 71, Lib-- ertyviile, ' THIEF ACTIVE DURING PARTY mi and their daughter, Marion, of 713 May mnhgnn, entertain-- ed guests y night a burglar entered through a bedroom window and took $4, three strings of beads and a valuable ring from a dwesser 5 Largest Industries in Metropolitan Chicago VA.LUEG'P'RODUCTS[NMYEAR: Iron and Steel and Theit Products . . . . . §$1,372664,895 season in 1927:| Aged completed by the | that th tician, the final | mains mate of 1928 will| Apache s report will con-- | bodies leulation of the | since c s devoted to the + field crops. and| Man: ually. It is predicted ustries in that Metrqpolitan Chicago Chicago will some ; CLRicag day lead the world in IN ONE YEAR: steel production. "" 51372664895 The chief signifi-- red Prod-- cance of steel to . _ $986,289,219 . Metropolitan Chica-- * ©"£408.506.004 go is not its position 1 Printing at the head of our m;lnsmmsb.sn irixidustries, but its I effect upon our in-- ° .m§J46m + dustrial progress as a Fiyru Kom whole. For.steel at-- l Bd w tracts other industry. factures Nearness to an ad-- 5 . vantageous source of steel supply is a fa«¢ _ tor of importance to manufacturers, especially when the many other basic advantages offered by Metro-- politan Chicago are also considered. And so it is that steel is one of several factors which ure definitely contributing to the present greatness snd future advancement of this youngest large metro-- politan center. ® § fil _E 7 ds Told of "Dream Woman" er| Smenz came to Juarez from his ranch 18 miles away and told Hector by| N. Escolona, federal tax collector, of 4 eP me@repnreniy e' Feaninma was huahua rancher, started ° this newl search for late bandit chieftain's loot. Saenz says that a beautiful woman + appeared to him in a dream and told | him to dig beneath the old Juarez church and he would become richer than any mortal man. a convinced of the treasure, and the two, with some associates, obtained permission from authorities in Mex-- ico City to make the search. "Closed for repairs" signs were pboedonullotmedoa'l.andwork- men began to tunnel beneath> the The laborers worked all of the first day, apparently, in vain. Then & shove!l struck a wooden box, badly mummy of an infant found within More work and eighteen skulls and a pile of human bones lay beside the mummy have found nothing indicatit presence of Villa's fabled loot _ Aged residents of Juarez believe that the bones unearthed are the re-- mains of conquistadores slain by the Apache Indians many years ago. No bodies have been buried in the church since colonial times, they say. Villa's Reputed Wealth Many efforts have been made in Northern Mexico to locate Villa's hoard, but all have been unsuccessful. 'Trinidad Saenz, an 84--year--old Chi-- BEING SOUGHT It was unearthed and the Jt NS se t d , but amassed an immense the ten years in which towns, robbed trains, and held Tor-- eighers for ransom in Sonora, Chi-- huahua and Coahuila. He had faith in no bank nor bank-- er. He captured most of his war equipment from the ©federals and made few gifts to his followers, but after his assassination in 1923 his family and federal authoritiee could locate only a few thousand pesos of the fortune. Juarez is as likely a place to look for the hoard as any other. Villa occupied the town, off and on, all of the years of his power, and made his +headquarters there during the period | of his greatest prosperity. Members of the Art Institute filled Fullerton Hall to overflowing last Tuesday afternoon to listen to the Songs of India 'vgnbylhu.nDevi, who gave a dcgghtfnl performance in rendering the Indian Ragas and Kashmiri folk songs of India. Be-- ginning on Tuesday, November 13, at 2:30 p. m. Dr. Edward Howard Griggs, author, will deliver a series of three lectures in Fullerton Hall, on "Artists of the Florentine Re-- naissance." On November 13, the subject will be "Benvenuto Cellini", on the 20th, "Leonardo da Vinci," and on the 27th, "Michael Angelo". Scenic Subdivision Tel. 57 & 93 Tel. 45 & 157 BUY AND BUILD Copeland Manor