Daily British Whig (1850), 27 Apr 1907, p. 13

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Hickey, James McParland STORED! | ne No. 35 ur stove taken down and It will only cost you 00 mptly attended to. T BROS. cess Street, EEE PEER IEEE EERE FREE ERR cnware Pailsland Tubs? >e out of place. The E. B. Eddy 'GUARANTEED against factory r interest to see that the name y ¥ y . 4 > e you buy. da. ask for EDDY'S MATCHES. §. 11 in a NAME, mbol of quality ibbon 2a there for the most fragant, esome Tea in the world. be. te §1 a Ib.-- All grocers ren's oes y at This Store : iren's Shoe Department. We have ith all the nice things for little § wef Fob nia | Slippers, in Soft Soles and ne Vici-Kid, in Brown, Black, 50¢c., 75¢. to $1. Tan, Red and White, Heavy ¥ Kid, Box Cali, Patent, Colt, en, in Brown and Patent hite Tops are among the newest Ng @ . DOW DISPLAY EN'S SHOES FROMJKINGSTON Second-class one-Way ticket, good go- tng 1st of March to April 30th. Special rates to many other points. Full particulars at K. & P, and C. P R. Ticket offices, Ontario street. F. CONWAY Gen. Pass. Agt. Bay of Quinte Railway New short lino Tor Tweed, Napanee, Deserontoy and all local points. Trains jeave City Hall Dépot at 4 pm. F. CONWAY, Agent B. Q. Ry., Kingston. AT REIS, Canadian Horse Show Toronto, Ont., May Ist to 4th, 1907 Round trip tickets will be issued Wednesday, May 1st, at $5.90 . Satur- on And on Thursday, Friday and ay, May 2nd, 3rd, and 4th, at $7.70 All tickets incigde ome admission to the Horse Show and are valid for return, leaving Toronte on or before Monday, May Gth. For tickets, Pullman or Parlor Car accommodation or any other infermatjon apply to J. P. HANLEY, Agent, Corner Johason and Ontario streets. "PUBLICATIONS ISSUED BY INTERCOLONIAL RAILWAY DESCRIBING THE Fishing Keep Boating Posted Bathing Keep Posted Hunting oF Quebec and the Maris. ". time "Provifites Are now with the printers. You can have your name on the list for (ree coples by Wwritin~ to MONTREAL TICKET OFFICE 141 St. James Street Or General Passenger Department, Moncton, N.B. 'MONTREAL TO LIVERPOOL. lomian, Fri, May 3, May 81st, June 38 Virginian, Fri, May 10. June 7, July 5. Tunisian, Fri., May 17, June 14, July 134 fctorian, Fri., May 24, June 21, July 19, RATES OF PASSAGE * First Cabin, Victorian and Virginian, $50 and upwards. Tunisian, $70 and up- ards. Ionian, $65 and upwards. Second Cabin, $42.50 $45 and $47.50, 8ed., Ulass, $27.50 and $38.75. Victorian and Virginian are Triple Screw steamers, of 12.000 tons, pro= pelied by Turbine engines. For sailings and rates "of ALLEN Line service to Glasgow, Lon- don and Havre, (France), with full par ticulars, applv to J. P. GILDER- 2 Clarence St. p, or to J. P. TIME TABLE STEAMER WOLFE ISLANDER Y Leave Wolfe Island :-- 7.300.185 a.m. 1.00--3.00 p.m. 7.30--9.15 a.m. 1.003.000 p.m, . 1.003.900 p.m. VED, 7 THURS., Breaky's Ba 6.30--9.30 a.m: 1.00230 p.m FRI 7.30--9.15 a.m. 1.00--3.00 pims SAT. 8.00515 a.m. 1.00-3.00 p.m. SUN. 9.00--10.00 a.m. 12.30--3.00 p.m Leave Kingston:i-- Mon; 8.80-11.30 a.m. 2.00--4.30 p.m. Tues. 8.30--11.30 a.m. 2.00--4.30 p.m. Wed. 8.830--11.30 a.m. 2.00--4.30 p.m. a.m. on. 2.0)--4 80 DE Sun. 9.30--11.830 a.m. 1:15-3.30 p.m. Sat.--Special \ trip to Simcoe Island and Spoor's dock, at 3.30 p.m. Time Table subject to change without notice. Boat . at aD stan Island golng to from ingston. ~~ B« BRICELAND, Manager. Frontenac Business College KINGSTON ONTARIO Day and Evening Classes Moderate Rates, a ALR, "Phone, $80. GROWING OLD WHILE YET YOUNG IE A Profitable Agriculture. March 38, '07, Vol. 79, No. 13. There is g very remarkable contrast wards them now. believes that th Shans Vii = ke! is in main A \ifed ty events and conditions, and is industry Thinking thus, we sense of duty to x cuss fully and candidly widespread anti-railway the disastrous effects it ii much longer continued; and propose to do in the | and in others which wi 1850. In that year 9,021 miles of a in the country. But, while the mileage was compara: tively small," the people had Jearned to a iate the great advemtages and possibilities of rail transportation, and were extremely desirous of its exten sion not only over sections which al- ready were fairly well populated, but over regions into which only a few jioneer settlers had penetrated. The future development of the coun- try, it was seem, upon the expansion of railway facities, There was little thought, thergfots, at that time of passing laws imposing re strictions and burdens upon the build- ers and owners of railways. As Pre tident Hadley, of Yale, says in his classic work on "Rai . tion," "the only fear was that rail- roads would not be built as fast as they were needed." yg To push railway lines into thinly 83 Princess Street Oven from 10.80 a.m. to £.00 a.m. The best place to get an all round Lunch in the city Meals of all kinds on shortest notice. English und Chinese Dishes a specialty. book we free, aac RD BREAD. Aho, tow to Ri Birds ot MM from us. Red reer COTTAM BIRD SEED 32 Bathurst St., London, Ont. MAIL AND EMPIRE CALLS ON AYLESWORTH To Step in and Stop a Wrong Be- ing Done This Country. Every lover of his country will ap- prove of the demand of she Mail and Empire that the minister of justice throw his protecting arms about the resources of our dominion, so they be not despoiled by the vampires who live and thrive upon the life blood of our fair dominion: Every lover of human- ity will also gladly join in the crusade against that awiul foe of this. country that is annually slaying eight or ten thpusand of the youth and flower of this fair lgnd. Tuberculosis, or con- sumption, gaimed about nine thousand victims in Capuda last year. Ah, yes,' vou say, "but that merciless dis- case has been, over and over again, pronounced incurable by the best doc tors, and this being the case we are &elpless to prevent it." In reply we fall by the statement, that four cases out of every five of the above number could be entirely prevented by thé use of Psychine, and a very large percent. age of the other one-fifth could be cuted by proper treatment and the use of Psychine. - Probably every instance of these pine thousand cases started with a slight neglected cold or cough, or an attack of la grippe, pneumonia, catarrh, or some thoroughly control- able and curable trouble, or some run- down eondition that could have been autickly and ecrtainly oured in the early stages hy Psychine, and in many cases could have been' entirely prevented by its use. Probably no remedy in the wotld has ever made such a record for itself in the prevention and cure of all throat, lung and stomach troubles as Psychine. Many of the best physicians whose love of humanity and earnest desire to see genuine cures effected is strong enough to overcome their some- what natural prejudice against patent or proprietary medicines, are regularly prescribing Psychine in their practice. "I cannot praisé Psychine too highly. It has proved a Godsend to me. Af- ter taking Psychine a few days my chronic bronchial cough left me, and the soreness in my lungs disappeared. I continued' the treatment for ome month. My flesh and strength quickly returned, and again I felt the luxury -of being at my best, able to enioy life to the fullest extent. I am glad to state mv recovery has been per- manent. My sleep and appetite are splendid." "MRS. ED. BADGLEY, Bloomfield, Ont." "These are the kind of letters we are daily receiving. If any persons take Psychine withgut being benefitted they forget to us the facts. We would take it as a favor if anvone who has New Bngland Chinese Restaurant 33! KingStreat Opes from 10.30 a.m. to 3.00 am used Pesychine, or who knows anyone who has used it without benefit woul ive us their names . and addresses le will rd any trouble or mation that forty nine on t New YorkChinese Restaurant ' say, and "we are prepared to stand or | settled, and eyen practically unsettled, regions was, from a financial stand- {point a very precarious undertaking. | Municipalities, counties, states and the | nation, therefore, vied in giving cash | bonuses and land grants to induce ca | pitalists to take the risk. The only { requirement, either express or implied, | then generally made upon railways was {that they should furnish good service {at reasonable rates. Nobody ques tioned that, having done this, they would be entitled to earn as large profits as other enterprises in which private capital was embarked, The day of the cash bonus and the land grant has long since passed, but the policy of imposing few. legal re- strictions upon the carriers has been pretty steadily pursued up to recemt years, except at the time of the Gran ger propaganda thirty years ago, which resulted so disastrously for both railways and public. What have been the results of this liberal policy ? The mileage of Ame- rican railways, fifty-seven years ago, the vear ended June 30th, 1905, as as already stated, was 9,021 miles. Xs shown by the report of the interstate commerce commission for that year, the last complete statistical report published, it was 216,973 miles. The mileage of the whole of Europe in 1904 .was less than 190,000 miles. The railway miltage per square mile of the United States is forty-seven per cent. greater than that of Europe and in proportion to population is five times as great. The average freight rate per ton per mile in the United States declined from about 2.62 cents per mile in 1870 to .766 of a cent in 1905, or seventy per cent. Making full allowance for differences in fonditions, freight rates in this country are by far the lowest in the world. While the average rate per ton per mile in the United States is .766 in Hungary it is 1.16 cents, Austria 1.40 cents, in France, 1.33 and in the United Kingdom 2 of a cent, in | senger fares are higher here than jin Europe, but the difference is more than offset by the greater density of population, and the consequent great or density of passenger traffie, in Europe. The foregoing f indicate the abi: lity and enterprise--an ability and enterprise never surpassed --which the and managers of American railways have shown in keeping their tract to give the public good transportation service at reasonable rates. What success have railway owners had in reaping the substan- owners tinl profits which they understood when they made their investments that they were to be permitted to receive ? The prevalent belief is that invest- ments in railwave have been highly profitable. The facts demonstrate that this is a popular delusion. The history of the American railway sys tem is largely one of heavy losses, bankruptcies and receiverships. To take a single period as illustrative of what has taken place, during the cichteen months ending July Ist, 1994, 43,000 miles of railway--24 per omt. of the then total mileage of the countfy=passed into the hands of re ceivers, and between November, 1993, miles of railways in the hands of re and November, 1296, the number of ceivers was at no time less than 20.- 000, the maximum number at any one time being 36619. The experience of the railways was similar in the busi- ness depressions of 1873 to 1880 and 1885 tn 1887. Leaving out all duplications of capital, the net capitalization of the railways of the United States for the vear ended June 30th, 1905, as shown by the report of the interstate com- merce commission, was £11,167,106.902 an average of $53000 per mile. This was the most prosperous year in the history of the railways of the United States up to that time, yet the total .mount paid in that year as interest on bonds and dividends on stock was but $95,431,435, or an average of only 4.4 per cent. on the actual net capitalization. It may be said that the average per emt. of return was so small heconse ho use it are . of every fifty who ---- i iste or at af ey foi. Rog street the roads are overcapitalised. the belief that the nmilroads asa whole are Si Bat |© 4% Fi} ped oF tion has contributed as potently as any other causes to the jon of the amazing industrial and development of the United States, and expecially its agri- cultural ' While they have contributed so much to te the uvrosverity of others, it fs but recently that the railways as a whole have reached a position to earn anything like fair average profit themselves. The natoral expectation of one who had for the first time been informed of the fore- going facts would be to find the fair minded of the United States the ardent admirers of their trans. portation system and its stout de fenders agafnst attacks from whatever source. What he actanlly would find, how- ever, is a press, a people and public officials of high and*low degree whose attitude toward the railways is one of the greatest hostility and who are violently clamorous for legislation eal- culated to restrict 'within narrow bounds the freedom of action of rail- way officials and to effect reductions in the passenger and freight rates of railways which would greatly reduce, or even entirely Wipe out, their al- ready extremely modest average 'pro- fits. The prevalent agitation against the railways does met reflect the sober common sense and 'judgment of the American people. It shows ignorance or disregard of actus] trensportation and industrial conditions if persisted in it must do great injury and injns- tice to railway stockholders by depriv- ing them of the fair return upon their investment which they confidently re lied upon 'the state and national gov- ernments to permit them 'to receive when they put their money into rail- wav property. ; i The agitation is no less inexvedient from the standpoint of the shipping and consnming public Capitalists will not continue forever to put their money into railways in the mere hope of elugive future profits, as recent violent declines in the prices of rail- way securities indicate, The snu-eaflway campaign, if much Jenaer kent un. will render it impossi- ble for the railways either to earn or to raise the money necessary to in- crease their facilities for handling the country's traffic. But unless the rail- wavs are enabled rapidly to increase their facilities the congestion of traf- fic will continue and crow worse, un- til -the heavy hand of. industrial par- alysis will fall upon the business of aericulture, of fnannfacture, and every other business in this-country. Railway offic unavestionably. have committed many offences. ond even _ mony crimes. Public sentiment rroverly has n aroused acainst their miscondn Rut does it not seem that it would be wiser and better to punish the comparatively few indi- vidual offenders and criminals. to on net laws for the prevention of reneti tine of the specific offences nnd crimes which ther have committed, than blindly and indiscriminately to sssail a oreat indostrv. when it should be rlnin to all that the certain effect of seriopslv erin that industry must be to bring or even oreater. enlamaity other industry in the land? Snake Fighters. Last year men, women and children great, wpon every who met a terrible death in India from the bite of poisonous snakes were 25.837, besides 4,500 killed by wild animals--chiefly tigers, aml 66, 000 cattle. Every conceivabie mea sure has been taken to mitigate this appalling annual destruction, but witht litthe avail. So writes W. F. Fita- Gerald, in The Technical World Maga- zine. The venomous snakes may be placed in order : First, the cobra, re sponsible for nearly nime-tenths of the fatalities; then the krait, Kkuppur, Russell's viper, the hamadryas, and Roj-samp. The water-snakes kill a good many, but they are compara- tively rare. Organized warfare is waged uppn India's myriads of rep- tiles, and in each district a regular head tax is paid upon each cobra and other snake killed. Last year the number of snakes destroyed was 762,- 211, for which rewards amounting to nearly 57,000 rupecs were paid. Beetles are the most widely spread of all insects. Spitzbergen is almost the only known land where they are not found. SE IE I I -- $100 REWARD, $100. The readers of this paper will be pleas ed to learn that thers is at least one dreaded disease that science has been able to cure in all its stages, and that fis Catarrh: Hall's Catarrh Cure is the only ositive cure now known to the medical raternity.. Catarrh being a constitution- disease, requires a constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cure is tal internally, acting di vy upon the blood and mucous surfaces of the system, there by destroying the foundation of the dis- ease, and riviog the natient streagth hy puilding up the constitution and assist- ing nature in doing its Ww The prietors have so much faith in fts cura- tive powers 'that they One Hundred Dollars for any case that it falls to ist of testimonial CHENEY & CO,, Toledo Drama to Be Produced in Italy. ring of ake Jt and ow isFzison Gens Fiske weeured R ise Mackaye, and will use it next season tha Ka- heh. Mine. Alla Nazimova, the Russian has been the success of will be well enough to first week in May, as flanned belore he was taken sick. glin will make an Australian tour un- der the management of J, M. William- son, after she is through with Henry Miller, but that will not be for as- other season at least. leased the New York Theatre, St. John, N.B, for five years at $5,000 a year. It will he & picture 'machine house for the pre- sent and later will be taken into the Keith-Proctor circuit. Lillie Langtry is now Lady de Bathe. She married to Hugo de Bathe in 1899, and the death of her hus band's father recently gave Hugo the title, Lady de Bathe is also fair, fat and fifty-five, having been' born in 1852, Sarah Bernhardt has sued the New York World for $100,000 for libel, in asserting that she had violated a contract with a publisher to furnish materihl for a biography, which she says was untrue, Both parties to the suit can afford to pay for the adver tising they get out of it, however the case goes, E. S. Willard has returned to Eng- land. He will not return to this con- tinent for several years, and not again tour in the west. He is going to take a rest, any way, and besides, he does not like the present system of theatre management. He has an ample fortune, and can well afford to retire permanently if he wish, Chicago playgoers * are enthusiastic over the mixed bill presented by Vio- la Allen at a spgeial performance on Wednesday afternoon. In consequence of the success of the experiment, Miss Allen will retain in her fepertoire the characters of Juliet, Portia, Rosa- lind and Lady Teazle, the four roles in which she appeared in the one al ternoon, Before = departing for Europe, this week, after his first American engage: ment, Ermete Novelli, the Italian ne- tor, purchased from Dr. Emaauel | a- ruch, a well-known New York physi- cian, a fiveact drama, entitled "Her od the Great." He will produce it in Italy next season, and then present it in New York during his sea: son, under the management the Messrs, Shubert. "The Merchant of Venice" recently was played at Offeln, and the eritic of the "Zeitung" there published had this to say: "The piece is 150 years old and there is nothing remarkable ah- out it. After the trial scene the Jew Shylock disappears. Surely the pun- ishment meted out to him is too sev- ere. The idea of a woman pleading in a court of justice is absurd, and there satisfactory ending to the of " no plot." Have Energy To Do. Human energy is almost unlimited in its power. Energy comes from rich, vital blood. Weakness and failure re sult when blood is weak and impure. Have utmost mental and muscular energy by enviching and vitalizing vour blood with Wade's Iron Tonic They help almost at once. areca great nerve strengthener In boxes, 25¢., at snd blood maker. ' Money back if net Wade's drug store, 3H PDORN When You {Buy SOPIOPOPPOY - COAL From P. WALSH You get genuine Scranton, as he handles nothing else. graphy, and 3. mercial subjects thoroughly taught by comptent, experienced t ho Day and night classes. Enter at Rates very moderate; BH. F. METCALFE, President. J. E. CUNNINGHAM, Secretary. . DIAMONDS We invite the most ex- pert criticism as to our prices amd, high-grade . quality of our Dimmonds. We have them at prices ranging from ®I5 to $200. You wre invited look at our stock. to of t"csevital organs become weakeded : NB or diseased, the | *Muibadives sradicates the body cannot throw disease from t! off this waste fast oll core system. Ey enough. almost any case | "« Fruit tives » Oncof these body | of Riegmatiem, | 21%, fruit juices poisons is UREA, of which the ad which Is climix Sciatica, medicinal action of th by the kidneys Newralgia many and skin, If the by skin action is poor --if the kidneys are Infiasemed --urea stays in the system--- is changed into uric acid-- carried by the blood to the nerves and joints--and causes Rheumatism. "PFruit-a-tives" cure Rheu- matism because they eliminate urea, by increasing the action ing them. : Then tonics and antiseptics are added and the whole made into tablets. as box=8 for gas. At all dealers of PFruite-tives Limited, Ottawa, m (on FRUIT LIVER TABLETS.) As A Sure Road to Health and Strength Nothing Will Equal TRISCUIT The palatable and nutritious Shiedded Wheat Wafer. Contains in most digestible form all the nutritive elements of the whole wheat kernel. Its continued use will prevent nearly all the stomach and intestinal disorders known to mankind. Try BISCUIT for Breakfast ; TRISCUIT for Luncheon. All Grocers--13¢c. a Carton ; 8 for We. ~ FIRE SALE SATURDAY NIGHT SCISSORS AND RAZORS We have a few of these that are only soiled and will be sold at a Bargain Price Satur- day night at 8 o'clock at 86 Brock Street, Next to Carnovsky's. § | tures. 15.5 rags Reopen in |S x i 2 = x For House Cleaning use the old reliable Furniture Restorer : SELLLLALRRLLALARSASASS 3 % Now is the tins those Re- pairs are wanted. Our anti- squeak is used on all work. THE FRONTENAC . ESTABLISKED 1863 Président--Sir Richard Cartwright ear McKelvey & Birch FURNITURE $ Still booming. everybody pleased with their bargains. A chance of a lifetime as we need the room at JAMES REID, 'Phone 147 Grape Fruit, Pineappl 2S Tomatoes and Bananas A. J. REES, 166 Princess Street A. E. HEROD ORDERED FOOTWEAR 286 PRINCESS ST., THE HOUSE OF QUALITY loaned on City and Farm Pro Municipal and County Deposits d po faterent allowed.

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