SES 9¢ PL TOWN OF 4.500 POPULATION ow MIXED RACES, 7 Good English Teagl Big School--In Rural Begin With One Hour's English, Toronto Hlar. Hawkesbury, tt, Nav, on the Oitawy © example of that demarcation Acterintic of era Ontario. Only aboul one-fifth of the populs- tion is English-speaking. The tatul ach an Twelve hundred. he town's manin industries are centered in the and pulp mills, which employ a large oportion of the .male population. a are French fia English schools, French and English shops, French and English chuiches, and the French and English langusiges. But the two people gat along well to- ther. The big school of the town is French, which has eigliteen teachers, grey nuns from Ottawa. The atten --ntianoe fluctuates from eight hundial] to a thousand. There are all sizes of * childfen Yn attendance. There is an excellent high school, and thé government gives no grant for the continuation clues work, as we shall see. The school is supposed to he bi- lingual, and was, until very rectly, listed as such. It kas beoin recently visived by Dr. Merchant, and is uncer the 'supervision of Inspector Ga- bourg, of Plantagenet. In view of this, it is hard to see how anvoong can say that there is no such thing as a bi-lingual school én, Ontario. The deachers mept with the same pro:lem which eomfrouts every school teacher in the Ottawa Valley. Yue pila begin sch in the vast major- "§ty of cases Wn complete ignorance English. Of tho eightoen teachers four or five are of Irish descent, and a8 A CORE fuonce English is well taught Ly them. ~ PAGE SEVEN. mw Available tur District, However, Many Inefficient Teach. ers Arve to Be Found--Little Ones AH. Haw kesbury, a "Hourizhung town of 4,500 gives. another betwen French and Eoglish that ig so char many a phiee in Fast I population of the place is close lumber | petent knowledge of the tongue which lingual inspector, who it an appointee of the Ontario government. Rochon's primers, teaching by the phownetip sys tem, aud Langehier's first, and fourth readers, of aineid Quebec, are all iu use. There ix something come lo look at the uafion, we find a total enrollment only forty pupils. Obviously, some body is very neglectinl of the really fine high school in the town. It is noe the English school supporter who fails Lo take advantage of the high school "Hor his children, for half of the attend ance there comes from this school; it is not that the surrounding farmers tho not-appresiate the advantages of the secondary school. It is the French school. On the rolls of the high school therg is the name of .one single, soli- tary child, who got his early educa tion at the bi-lingual school. Ask the reasop why, and you are told. that graduates of the bi-lingual school go to Uigurd. or Papineauville, 'col legen," where a secondary education is taken up. There is another reason. which tends to keep the Hawkesbury child out of the higher schools. The big mills aré close at hand, and* after fifteen years of age a boy usually get work. It is only fair to say, however, that this economic reason applies to the English as well as to the French. 'The principal of the high school is a Br-lingualist in the best sense of the feerm, the sort of-man one dremmy of at the task of teaching the lower schools. A Toronto "Varsity man with years of teaching and of residence am- ong the Fréuch to his eredit, he pre sents an ideal, undortunately, very rare, example of the type of teaches who could do most to solve the bi lingual problem, if any solution is possible, He recognizes the value of French to the English pupil, and so varies the French lessons which the high school regulations allow him to give, x0 that he is giving his pupils a really com- seco in when high school sit of wrong we can they hear on every sidé around them. So Aar as one eould learn after a necpssarily hasty visit to the town, the children "leaving the bi-lingual school, have a fairly good knowleize of English. What One Man Tas Done by Testing In 1900, says the American Agricul REA ALLED BY PEER'S DEATH. | WILL Act of Parliament Thelusson's Queer Bequest traordinary will, of bis great-grad- father, Peter Thelusson, which rise 1o-an--got---of- parliament, 1 the Thelusson, nol, Peter Thelusson settled in London about the middle of the aghteenth cen- ury, and accumulated a large for tune as a merchant. By his will he directed that the in- come of his property accumulate dur- ing the lives of all his children, grand. shildren, and great-grandobildren liv- ng at the time of his death for the wuefit of future descendants; as Byron expressed it, "for an unborn heir of an unborn grandson." At the time of Peter Thelusson's leath, in 1797) he had no great reandehildren, and the trust was, herefore, Hmited to two generations of his family, to whom he loft £500, WO but of a fori estimated at from £3,000,000,000 to $4,000,000 000. Endenveor--was- vill sot aside in 1799, but it was pro- wuneed "valid, and this decision onfirmed by the house 1805, It was caleulated that "the 'accumu- lation of the estate might amount to 850,000,000, which would constitute a peril to. the community, ahd the The- lusson aet was passed, materially re stricting such attempis to accumulate property for the benefit of future gen- erations, When Peter Thelusson's lust grand. son died in 1856, a second lawsuit arose as to who were the heirs to. the estate, By a judgment of the house of lords in: 1859, it was divided between twa great-grandsons, of whom Lord Ren dlesham was ong but in consequence of mis-manggement and they inherited only a moderate fortune. or, was of lords in litigation, 2 . comparatively ACT OF PARLIAMENT] ENGLISH Result of Joh | to "Unborn Heir of Unborn Grand. Landen: Nov: 2. ~The death of Lord Rendlesham last week recalled the ex- gave known made: to have the] of The Question The little child just entering Hawkesbury school with no knowl edge whatever of English gets aso *rulg about "af homr's gxercise in that language. As he advances higher in his studies the mmount of English is incransed. In the upper grades he els, perhaps, hall . the day of it. r the continuation classes the in- struction is said to be wholly Eog- "lish, The entrance and continuation classes age taught by the English: speaking sisters. : : Beside the French school there is another school attended by Fag- lish, with an enrollment at present of a few over one hundred and hty. The enrolment shows a healthy increase from year to year. No French children . #re in attendance here, though thee in vite a little colony of Jewish chil ani never et a Jew Yo send his * childern to a French school under any circumstances whatever," one was told. There is a handful of cases - where out-of-town children are sent to this school, chiefly from the English com munities in Fa just across the river. In one or two cases, at most, have French parents braved local sen: timent and sent their children to this school. Over ninety-nine per cent. of them, however, adhere strictly to the French school. In the English school, therefore, there is no language prob- lem whatever. The teachers are all well 'paid and thorougly efficient. Of hr the regulgr text books arp turist, Mr. Kinck, a Swedish man, milked seventy cows, with average of 7,320 pounds of milk, 245 pounds of butter fat a year. began using the Babeock test. At end of. the year he found -that twenty-eight cows were good to keep. The others were sold, twenty-eight, with their heifer being kept. cows averaged 272 fut. By 1906 he had seventy in six years. In 1906 he received 100units: He thus not only the production sixty per cent. cont. by the Babcock test ang a pair sealed, Pleasant to Look Upon. f2 pleasant to look upon. blotches, carbuncles and all skin seases are removed by using Irom Tonic Pills. They are and the best tonic Price 2c, at J, B. stores." pil! MeLood's Why Worry? Perking looks worried. Must some hig problem on his mind. "Yes, fit a 1910 mortgage Lo a 191] ing car."- i the French schogls, one finds text books in use, printed in French, whosp names cannot be found in the list of authorized text hooks of the education department of Ontario. The books used are sanctioned by the bi dairy- an and He thee only enough the calves In 1901, the twenty-eight pounds of butter cows, with an average of 101 pounds of but- ter fat, or an increase of 156 pounds In 1900 he veceived 10.1 pounds of butter fat for 100 feed units, 13.2 pounds for increased but decreased the cost of feed thirty per At the start this man had a herd much above the average, but he was not satisfied. The results he ob tained can be duplicated on any farm of A 'snicoth, rosy, healthy complexion Pimples, di Wade's great blood niwkers and nerve Strengtheners obtainable. drug have He's trying to figure how Lo tour The Herald and Presbyter, Zam-Buk Healed Baby's Sores. Mrs. C. Pardy, of 479 Seignews dreet, Montreal; avrites "I eanpot ell you how thankiul | am for the ure Zam-Buk has worked in the case of my baby son. He was troubled with wealp disease. andl | tried werything 1 could think of, but in vain. . "Finally I tried Zam-Puk. | could see an improvement alter two appli- ations. After predevering with the 7am-Buk treatment he now com- pletely euretl.. Zum-Buk certainly + - wonderful Halo, and 1 shall always Keep it on hand.' Mathers should Zant for cuts, chatings, bruises, cohd chapped hands, chafings, bruises, cold sores, chapped hamds, piles, eczema, had leg, Maricose-and sores, éto. Hc, box, all druggists and spores. . Zom-Buk Soap, He., tablet, for balfy's bath and for skins. 8 vs use is best delicate - What Did He Do? The difference, not merely of degree, but of kind, which is supposed to sg. parate the English yee ter from, the in- ferior order of ollates'is exemplified by a recent incident. Returning to his parish after his autumn holidays, a dignified country clergyman, noticing a woman at her cottage door with a baby in her arms, asked : 'Has that baby been baptized ?' "Well, sir," replied the courtesying mother, "1 shouldnt like to say as much aa that; your young man came and did what he could." --San Francisco Ar: gonaut, : . Ee There's no excuse for failure wn- less you yearn for the unattainwble. Can You Afford Flandicaps A During digestion the stomach requires nine times as much blood as when it is not active. Heavy' in ligestible food takes energy from your working capacity. Mental 'dullneis' and that "logy feeling: usually comes from poor digestion. Don't be "dorzey" during business hours--the man, with good Sigestion; and a'clear brain will pus you---sure! ape-Nu pre-digested and contains the Ee a om albu- a, phosphate of potash, etc. hat koop thy body and brain in perfect repair. is eaaily quickly absocbed by the Hod ih bt hx upon the dis rps REASONED IT OUT. And Hound a Change in Food Put Him Right, A man does: not count ag wasted th time "he spehds in thinking over his business, but he seems loth to give the same sort of careful attention to himsell and to his health, And yet his business would be worth little without good health to care for it. A business man tells how he did himself by earefully thinking over his physical condition, investigat- po to | out t was needed, and hen changing to the right food. "For soma years I have heen bother ed a great deal after meals. My food seemed to lay like lead in my stowm- ach, produging heaviness and dullness and spihetimes positive pain. Of course thin rendered me more or less unfit for business, and I made up my mind that something w would - have to be done. . ig the sunelision t aufpetion over-sating, t stomach with indigestible his , was for many of the ills that human Hon endures, and that I was punishing my- self in that way--that was what was mn { me so dull, heavy and uncom- pe tmfit for business. after meals. I eoncluded to try Grape-Nuts food to ses what it could do gor me. "1 have Been using it for some months now, and am glad to say that it has given me entire relief. suffer any longer rin : cepted in advance 1 ADELINE production of nesday, In Henry H, Savage's "BUNLAP, "Madame X., " at the Grand on Wed. Nov, 20th. ; WILL BE SU BORDINA TE TISH PARLIAMENT. Dealt With by Jol Redmond--Only Safeguard to Found in Trusting the People. London Times Jolin Redmond rule demonstration Lheatre, Rawtenstall, pices of the cil. The nationalist the gyuestions of the imperial parliament guarding of the rights under Irish home rule Mr. Harcourt, presided and more reads than ever utilize the ment. I'he which such a ed at tended home in the Grand under the aus liberal coun leader dealt with SUPreEmMAacy and the safe of minorities a Rossendale aid and more in the past blessings genera measure were known to all, by the almost that | Ireland was fitted, to receive. and of weli-govern Principles upon must be form- and were ac Irish ple. Canada was in revohs- after troubles of a wag when they ie ceived Lhe grant of autonomy. "Al though the method adopted for Ireland must greatly differ in extent, and de- tail, there was no reason to doubt that the result of a kindred policy would be commensurate in offect. The so-called loyalists of the north had en- gaged a new counsel-Sir Edward Carson, (Laughter.) Always will: ing to aceept the retainer of a bad eafige, this young pretfnder would, doubi, march and counteramarch stage army throughout the country in the next few months, but the dé termination of the knglish people would provide him with the inevitable (Cheers. John Redmond said he had come to speak about Ircland, her needs, de mands, and hopes. The subject of Ireland was "ho longer unpopular on British platforms, the clouds of pre judice and ignorance which whelmed the Irish cause twenty ago having largely he unferetood British opinion at this moment on. the subject of home rule, that opinion required two conditions to be fulfilled in any settlement. The first was that the integrity of the em pire should not be endangered and that the supremacy of the imperial parliament. should pot be impaired And the seeond was that the sights of minorities, both civil and religious, should be absolutely safeguarded in the parliament and government of the Irish people. (Cheers-j] Subject these conditions being fulfilled, he was profoundly convinced that British public opinion was willing to extend to Ireland the largest and widest measure of self-government in her own local affairs. That being so, the discussion on which they were entering was narrow: ed down a reality to these twe con- ditions. Oy the general principle really there was ndthing more to be said. The whole history of the itod- orn world went to prove that local autonomy 'was the supplement and the necessary condition of true imperial union an? solidarity. The German empire to-dsy was absolutely based on the principle of home rule, and the British empire: sisted and was held together to-day the principle of local autonomy. they had' to show was that in toe «pplication of that principle to" Irslans the two ne 1 cessary conditions to whick he had re ferred would be fulfilled. 10#% nation- aliste asked whe government te make it plain beyond the possibility of doubt, that those conditions: would he fulfilled, and to make it plain in the terms of their proposals. Nationalists asked today for wha was known as» te parlia- nent, as nished from Grattan's parliament, which was a co-ordinate and sovereign PArtiiment just as much as the parliament of England Was as the time. hat we mean in p no his over veara disappeared, If to X went on, a subondinate parlisment is this, whatever the Irish amet may do, or may not do, 'the imperial ERE i be $ i i F i of tha | | TO BRI ! | he | i { | cided by { I | Irishien the colonial secretary, | perhaps, 1 | the | but peo- | | ment tion, South Alridg. was seething in the | | majority of the Irish people. IRISH LEGISLATURE] {glad to be sens their whole time to Ireland's work~that we. may be allowed to at- tend to our own purely local Irish affairs. So far as imperial affairs are concerned--the army, the navy, and everything "which#@oncerns not only Ireland alone, but Great Britain and the empire--the imperial parliament alone will havé power or authority. And, I add, if you ask us for our pre ference, we would say that in that imperial, parlinment as the,symbol ol the unity of the empire, we would be allowed to be represented give {on a basis and in numbers to be de: your own wisdom in the im- perial parliament. (Cheers.) They invited the government to make imperial. supremacy effective. Whatever the bitterness of feeling of in 'the past generations might have been, Irishmen of today desivisl Lo remain inside the empire. But they insisted in remaining inside empire, not as they 'were to-day, in their proper place. (Cheers). As to the second condition--that the rights of minorities, civil and relig- fous, 'must be absolutely safeguarded in an Irish parliament and govern- he said that the nationalists in- dignantly denied. the aceysations of religious itolgrance made against the There was no insult which could be levelled against Irishmen, hail so pallmg, ad to call them a nation of bigots. Call them a nation of fools or cowards, but no insult could be devised which ent them to the quick so much as the charge of religious intolerance: Their whole history dwproved that charge. There had been illusions in the press of late to alieged boycotting of men in Ireland, because they were Protest: ants. When the first of those asccusa- tions was published, ho, at Glasgow, asked for particulurs, and he promis- ed that, if he could be given such, he would go down to the spot and de nounce it with all the vigor at his command. (Cheers.) He repeated the challenge the other day in Ireland. How had he been met. Papers opposed to home rule said that "Redmond is a hypocrite." He did not mind had words, but he would onll attention to the fact that no single case had been sent to him, (Cheers.) There had bees and there mow were cases of what was called boycotting in Ireland. Ha was not there to defend intimidation of any sort or kind. Boycotting was a symptom of a disease, and it was, no doubt, a regrettable thing. But he had heard of boycotting in Great Britain--of cases. ¢f people being boy- catted because of their political opin- ions. There was now boycothing in ireland for political and agririan rea- sous; but, honestly, he did not think it was more rife there than here. There was, however, no ease of boy- cotting on religious grounds in any part of Ireland, and his challenge still stood, (Cheems.) In his belief, the only real safe guard was 'to be found in trusting the people. Political freedom and religious intolerance could not live together, The establishment of free institutions int Ireland would of itsell make relig- ious jstolerance an absolute impossi- bility. But. if von are not content to trust to that, he added, we invile you to pul into your own home rule bill any- thing by way of a safeguard thai vou think is absolutely necessary. We will not be the persons to object to any safeguard to sabisfy the fears of eer tain sections 'of the Irish people. Al Tow Comedy, Eh? Hamilton Times The Kingston Whig ways : "x w. Wright, tunservative candidate in West Toronto, is against bi- lingual schools, ated against the party leaders who do not agree with him." And it asks: "Ig this a notice to some men io quit ¥* Let our contemporary Wate no anxiety over those leaders. have good reason to Know Wright po. to feed that he is perfectly harmless. Doubtless they winked the other eye at the den of "Andy" being against anything the bosses stood for. ft a bit of politicak low comedy, How fearless and plagi-spoken man is when talkidg' to his ite's folks, o CAST STOR RA | Cascnrets--or werely forcing CASCARETS INSURE J INSIDE CLEANLINESS The millions of Cascaret Users Neyer have Headaches, Constipation, Biliousnéss or Siek Stomach. It is more necessary thai vou keep your Bowls! Liver and Stomaen olen pure and fresh than it is to kee sewers amd drainage of a 14 free from obstruction. Are vou keeping clean inside with Pag salts, This Ww sageway every few days with cathartic pills or castor oil ? important Cascarets Smmediately om regulate . the stomach, remove sour, undigested and fermonmug and foul gases; take the excess bile from the hiver and carry, out of the system the decomposed waste matter and poison in the intestines and bowels. No odds how sadly and upset you feel, a Casearet tgmghit will strabgh. ten vou out Py morning, They werk while yom sleep. A It box from your druggist will keep your entime family feeling: good for months. Don't forget the children--their little in sides need a good, ' gently cleaning, too. and the food & Going Some. A dishevelled citizen rushed "into Boston police station, Saturday after noon and shouted for vengeance. "The automobile that hit me minutes ago was No. 41141," tered, : "1 can.prove that he was pxceading the speed liming, and | 'wani-l- want. ---"" ? "You want rest ?"' "Warrant would he was papers." & hve he sput a wareant for his. ar nothing ! What a wariant do me at going ¥ | want exiTaditior Boston Traveller Judging from the of the really dead. ooo tne rate obltnaries good people must BEGIN (IT TODAY most In BIBBY'S CAB STAND DAY OR NIGHT Phone 201 ibis stun or THAT TOBACCO With the "Rooster" on It Is crowing louder as he gees plong. ® Only 45¢ per pound. For chewing and smoking. on AT A. MACLEAN'S, Ontario Street. engi ---------- WAS FIRES: - We have the imitation hard and soft Coal Fires, just ihe thing for the parlor or dining "reo grate; no trouble; no dust, no Smo s cheap as cof to use Let us sive yoft a price piped and set cmplete, 'Phone 515. Personal attention, J. W. LUPIN 8 & CO, Sv de Sta 0000000000 000000000Y Highest Grades GASOLINE, COAL OIL. LUBRICATING OIL. FLOOR OIL. 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