Daily British Whig (1850), 22 Jun 1917, p. 1

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Fret rere 12 PAGES LE a a Ie YEAR 84: NO. GERMANS AGAIN MAKE ASSAULT Against Commanding Positions on French Front East of Meat Teton. THEY WERE DRIVEN OUT OF FRONT TRENCHES, WHICH THEY PENETRATED, 145 Some Sharp Fighting East of Vaux- haillon Where on Thursday the German Attack Centered, (Special to the Whig.) Paris, June Another violent German assault, the second in two against commanding positions on the French front, was launched yesterday east of Mont front of a quarter of a mile, the War Office announced to-day. "The enemy penetrated our front trenches, but was driven out," the statement concluded. The attack was made after, heavy artillery' fire "The statement also detailed sharp fighting east of Vauxhaillon, where vesterday the German attack centred and spread with sharp artillery fight- ing over the region south of Filain, . "At night, south of La Fere, a suc- cessful French raid brought back prisoners. Enemy raids in Renieres wood (Lorraine) were fru'tless. 99 days, Teton on a ONLY FRESH UNITS SENT. Germans Not Withdrawn From East to West Front. London, June 22 Major-General F. B. Maurice, chief digector of miki- tary operations at the War Office in his weekly statement yesterday gave a flat contradiction to reports that have been current that the Germans have drawn large [forces from the eastern fromt to take part in the fighting in France. "The fact is," added the general, "that there has been no considerable movement of German troops from the east to the west. The Germans have gent fresh units to the western front, hut these were made up large- ly of men called to the colors re- cently. The Germans have been using the people in the occupied territory to replace laborers pt home who are thus released for the army." % COAL SHOULD BE P To Consider . the Price of it and Other Commodities. (Special to the Whig) Washington, June 26.--The Sen- ate inter-state committee to-day de- cided to begin hearings next Tues- day to include not omly coal pri- fixing, but also steel, copper _..on and other supplies, "OC shoulu® be plentiful this fall and winter," Inter-State Commerce Conunissioner Meyer said. Paper Short ' | Germany. Copenhagen, J he 22 German newspaper publis A who are a'- ready bitterly c¢ Aplaining of the great reduction the Government of their white p¢ supply, are now faced with ano' jer serious cut din their allowance Tanging from 11 to 44% per cent, ad effective July 1st. The big paper suffer the most, the ENTIFUL being allotted 70 per cent of the total consumption. Italians Make Advances. (Special to the Whi London, June 22.----Official re- ports from Rome indicate that the ItaMans are again active on the Dolomites and Julian- fronts, carry- ing the spur and summit of the hills in surprise actions, and advancing some distance in many parts of the line. / Sank a Danish Steamer. (Special to the Whig.) New York, June 22. The sinking of the Danish steamer Orion, 1,848 tons, by a German submarine was reported 'to-day -by a Duteh ship, which rescued the Orion's crew. Bonds te the amount THE WORLD'S NEWS IN BRIEF FORM | | Tidings From All Over Told in a Pithy and Pointed | Way. of five million dollars will be | by the city for Hydro and improvements, | Bishop Hamilton, Ottawa, has | been given the honorary degree of {| D.C.L., by Bishop's College, Lennox- 1 ville, Que. Capt. J. F. Verville, Canadian Postal Base, will on Saturday marry Baroness Helene van der Gracht de Rommerswael, of Belgium, The Synod of Huron decided to admit women to its vestries, thus ending, by an almost unanimous vote, an agitation of years. Following an illness of several months' duration, Digby Bell, one of the most noted actors of the last de- cade, died in New York Wednesday night The New Brunswick Parliament adopted a resofution Wednesday night in favor of negotiating with Nova "Scotia and Prince Edward Is- land relative to the farmation of a legiglative union of the Martime Prov. nces. Hon. Charles Murphy, who warmly supported the referendum, stated that his opposition to conseription without the backing of the people was based on thetconviction that its prin- ciple, as well as its administration, would hinder rather than help in the winning of the war. Floyd Doyle residing at Cape Vim- cent, N.Y., was arrested charged with violating the draft act in failing to register, He was arrested by Sheriff Hosmer when he appeared to register Federal Commissioner Hooker discharged him, J. H. Rainville, member for Cham- bly and Vercheres, and Deputy 3peaker of the House of Commons, on Thursday night tendered his re- signation as Deputy Speaker. He does so, he states, because he ecan- not countenance the Government's conscription measure, The National Club, Toronto, has decided as a wartime saving, that Friday shall be a meatless day, that veal and spring lamb be abolished entirely from the menu and that only cold suppers will be served after 9 p.m This is the first of the big clubs take such action. nearly issued harbor MAY CARRY OUT ADVICE GIVEN BY PARDEE To Make Vigorous Effort to Recruit Required Number By Voluntary System. (Special to the Whig.) Ottawa, June 22.---There is an im- pression this morning that the Gov- ernment is considering accepting the advice tendered to it at the conclus- ion of Fred. Pardee's earnest utter- ances yesterday. Mr. Pardee serious- ly advised the Government to pre- cede the enforcement of the conscrip- tion bill by a last great and serious effort to secure the required number of men by means of the voluntary system, He declared it to be his opinion that if such a campaign were faunched with the conscientious co- operation of Canadians of all classes, parties and provinces, Canadian pa- triotism would make the actual em- forcement of compulsion unnecessary, To-day's order on the conscription debate will probably be as follows: Hon. George P. Graham, LSberal, against the Laurier amendment; W. F. Cockshutt, Conservative, for the bill; Manley German, Liberal for the publishers of soks amd magazines | referendum amendment; Col. Janes Arthurs, Conservative member, who "went over" at Vimy, for the bill; E. W. Nesbitt, Liberal, for the bill and probably against the amendment, though he made no announcement. Michael Clark has a strong anti-re- ferendum speech almost ready, but will probably keep it for Monday. Was Badly Hurt. Athens, June 22.---Miss Belle Yates, who resides here with her brother, M. Yates, Wiltse street, met with an accident recently by falling down a long flight of stairs and striking a chair which stood at the front of the stairs. Miss Yates has defective eyesight and received some bad bruises and a broken nose from the fall. * - ------ |. OFFICAL WAR STATEMENTS .. - Russian. Petrograd, June 21.--The Russian official statement of Thursday reads: \. | tachments occupying them. delivered i 8 "Fusilades and gerial oper tions | fled occurred on the western (Russian) and Rumanian fronts, "On the Caucasus front, south of Erziogan the Kurds aeaitacked our positions and pressed back our de wma co 1--Germans Make Assault; Improving: Rus. Situation men to Wight: Lib- Ip Supports Bil. Man 0 Tels: Local Council: Incidents of Jay. \ i 3--The Vocational Building: Gifts 10 Pastors Wife. Editorial, Reels Rippling Rh: oedlC Outlook Bright; Needs of Hotels. Home of Sport: Mutt and Pu it Returns 12--ln Wharld Pann o Ht "After twenty-four hours of lery preparation an Italian in attack on Sette Communi a a I E SITUATION 5 INPROVIG Says Chairman Root, of the American Mis- sion 10 Russia. GERMANY LOSES ALL HOPE SEPARATE PEACE WITH THE RUSSIANS, OF A ' Ni" British Labor Members Returned From Petrograd .Say That Ex-Czar Nicholas is to be Tried For Trea- son, (Special to the Whig) Petrograd, Jupe 22.--*1 find the citizens of Petrograd pessimistic, but I think the situation in Russia is improving," declared former Senator Root, chairman of the American mis- sion, to the United Press to-day. "The only danger comes from Ger- many. "The incident of the depor- tation of the Swiss Socialist, Robert Grimm, is very significant. Through failure of his efforts, Germany has lost all hope of a separate peace." The Petrograd press to-day was tilled with enthusiastic over the extremely eager reports in- dicating almost a revolution for de- mocracy in Spain. The people are eager for fuller details, Ex-Czar to be Tried. (Special to the Whig) "Lomdon, June 22.--Nicholas Ro- manoff, former Czar, is to be placed on trial, according to two borite members of Parliament who return- ed from Petrograd to-day. They are James Thorne, and James O'Grady. Minister of War Kerensky was quot- ed by them as asserting that papers had been found proving that the for- 'mer Czar and a number of other of- ficials planned a separate peace. A number of members of the court party also must stand trial, it was said, for their efforts to deliver Rus- sia into Germany's hands. THE ITALIAN CABINET. It Has the Confidence of People and Newspapers. * (Special to the Whig.) \Rome, June 29. --Al doubt of the permanence of the Boselli Cabinet appeared to have been swept away to-day by the emthusiastic reception accorded in the Italian newspapers and by the people to the war ahms expressed in Premier Boselli's and Foreign Minister Sonnino's speeches to the Chamber. Sonnine was hailed as Italy's "man of the hour" in several editorial comments, : BRITISH MADE RAIDS. Fe v At Widély-Scattered Points on the German Front, {Special to the Whi London, June 22.-- Brit cOmments| By Shields in Toronto Telegram. en mn A FURTHER CREDIT OF 76 MILLIONS Is Alivanced to the Imperial Government to Finance Munitions Here. Ottawa, June 22,--8ir Thomas White announced that the Govern- ment had granted a further credit of seventy-five million dallars to the imperial Government for the pur- chase of munitions in Canada. The credit will be advanced twenty-five millions per month during June, July and August, and will insure the continue and interrupted flow of or- ders to Canada, especially for shells. 'For a certain type of shell the Brit- ish authorities are depending princi- pally upon Canada, and the outpat of this type is now an-enormous one, Canada's advances to the Imperial Munitions Beard to date total two hundred and fifty millions, and in addition to this the chartered banks have financed another hundred mil- lions. GIVEN A DEGREE, Honor Came From College With Charter Dating to 1769. LORD SHAUGHNESSY (Special to the Whig.) Montreal, June 22. Yesterday at Dartmouth Cofege, New Hampshire, the honorary degree of doctor of laws was conferred on United States Senator Lodge of Massachusetts and Lord Shaughnessy, president of) the C.P.R. Dartmouth is one of the old" est educational institutions in the United , States, holding a charter granted by George IIL. in 1769. COULD END WAR NOW. All U.S. Need Do is Supply 10,000 Aviators. New York, Jume 22. After an inspection of the army aviation field at Mineola, the delegation of French aviators who arrived in this coun- try yesterday to train American air- men, issued a statement to-n ght in which they said: "The United States could end the war at once, making possible a decisive victory over] Gerlany for the AMNies, if it comnld supply 10,000 aviators now." ~ DR.ADAM SHORTT CHOSEN To Conduct Probe Into British Col- umbia Street Railway Situation. Vancouver, June 22.--Dr. Adam 3 IBERAL WHP SUPPORTS BIL F.F. Pardee Decides Not lo Voie For Refercadum on Conscription. PEOPLE. NEED TO BE LED AND NOT TO BE CALLED UPON TO LEAD. Mr. Pardee Gives the Government Some Advice--Give Canadian Man- ~hood a Chance to Come Forward and Enlist Voluntarily, Ottawa, June 22.--'"Do the people of Canada realize to-day that they are enjoying the greatest measure of freedom a do they realiz¢ that if Germany wins they will lose that freedom?" asked F. F. Pardee, chief Liberal whip, in resuming the debate on the 'Military Service Aet, 1917, in the Commons yesterday, during. which he stated he would support the Government. Coming to the question of the Laurier amendment, Mr. Pardee said he found himself politically in the most painful position of his life. "I have followed Sir Wilfrid ever since I knew enough to be a Liberal. I realize that among Imperial states- men he stands high and pre-emin- ent, I know that he has swayed the destinies of the country for 15 years wisely and well. It may seem pre- sumptuous on my part to differ with him, but I cannot bring myself to vote for his amendment. In taking this ground I maintain that the conhvic- tion of my friends with whom I differ are as honestly held as my own. People Want to be Led. "The reason why I am not in favor of a referendum is that I believe the Government having declared that conscription would never come into force and having thrown into the po- litical boiling pot this great and im- portant question-without having done anything at all to educate the people, I believe that in these circumstances a referendum would be defeated and the doors closed for all time to re- cruiting. I believe the people of Canada to-day are asking to be led and not to do the leading." . " "Mistakes have been made. There has been lack of recruiting leader- ship. There have been blunders and lethargy in organizations. And I am sorry to say there has been the strongest sort of partizanship. We have not raised ourselves by our boot straps. An I wish to say here that the people will expect. of a Govern- ment which takes the responsibility of conscripting men, a consecration of it- self to the highest ideals of public seryice. And I want to say that the people will not be satisfied if we spill the blood of youth and are afraid to spill the wealth of the rich man. Go where you will and you will find ' | abundance of wealth. An the men at the front are protecting that wealth, though it gives them nothing." Another Voluntary Effort. The Prime Minister had asked for suggestions. "I will give him some," said Mr. Pardee. I would humbly suggest that he precede the opera- tion of the bill by a last big and sin- gére effort to induce young Canadian manhood to come forward voluntar- fly. Under direct and real leadership and with the co-operation of all par- ties and all Provinces, I yet believe that Canadian patriotism would make up the complement necessary. Such a campaign sincerely carried on would, I verily believe, result in the coming forward of the 100,0000 men without need of compulsion. What I say is ui Hos sincere conviction." (Applause. ) QUARREL ENDS IN TRAGEDY. Buffalo Boy Returns Home to Find Both Parents Dead. Buffalo, N.Y., June 22.--A ghast- ly sight met the gaze of little Ste- phen Maxim, aged 10, as he return- ed from school yesterday afternoon. In a bedroom lay the body of his father, Bert Maxim, 32, a night in- spector at the Pierce Arrow plant. 'His head had been severed from the body with an axe, which stood in one corner of-the room. Rushing through the house in a frantic search for his mother, the boy found the woman's body hanging from a rafter in the cellar. The Maxims lived at 2041 Niagara street, Ste- phen told the police when they ar rived on the scene that his parents had a bitter quarrel this morning over the household expemses, and that his father had sent him to get some duplicate bills at nearby stores. «= Granted Leave of Absence. London, June 22.--Rev. J. C. Da- vidson, of Peterboro, Ont., who has been on chaplain duty in a hospital in France, has been granted a month's leave of absence on account of his health. SHIPEIHEI IEEE QUEBEC MAY REVOLT - OVER * Sa * * + tion could enjoy and | S044 9404 big FAST EBBS AWAY | General de la Croix Finds Ger- man Recruitment Be- low Losses. Paris, June 22.--General de la Croix published in the Temps the results of his study, supposedly from authorative sources, of the present number of German reserves. He estimates that the grand total of German troops of all kinds and classes up to June lst reached 13.- 130,000, and that this total was de- pleted by losses through wounds and 1,130,000 resident in foreign coun- tries. : General de la Croix estimated that of the balance nearly 5,500,000 are empjoyed as first line, rear line, and interior troops, leaving a movable balance reserves of about 755,000, of which 220,000 are attached to front depots, 355,000 in - interior depots, and 180,000 in process of formation. This number wil be increased in November by 450,000 of the class of 1919.. These troops will not, however, be available be- fore that for any service, any more than those in formation. : On this basis General de la Croix figures that Germany has 575,000 re- serves with which to cover her losses until November, or 115,000 a month, plus 85,000 monthly of those who recover from their wounds, a grand total of 200,000 a month, The general points out that German losses in April and May have been at least 300,000 monthly, making a debit balance, which, he says, has been met by a shortening of the Ger- man front and fewer aitacks, The absence of reserves has caused he claims, an obvious shift from the old tactics of the German - general staff. | FOE'S MAN-POWER War Tidings. The British repulsed a severe Ger- man raid on the western front. | The Italians are making good pro- | gress in the Tyrol campaign, Martial law has been declared in the Siberian provinces, following many murders and pillages. Gen- eral Maude"s forces in Asia Minor have opened another offensive. BABY VICTIMS BURIED. Public Funeral for Children Killed by Zeppelins. London, June 22.--Sixteen child- ren, only two of whom were over five years of age, the victims of the last German air raid on London, were given a public funeral on Wed- nesday afternoon, and their bodies were laid In a common grave in an East End cemetery, over which a {monument will be placed. Seldom, if ever, in the histgry of the country have children been ac- corded such a funeral. The Marquis of Crewe attended in behalf of the Government, while Major-General Sir Francis Lloyd, gemeral officer commanding the London district, represented the army. . There were messages from the King and Queen, while the Bishop of London, assisted by the Bishop of Stepney, conduct- ed the services in the church, which was a bower of flowers, sent by children from all parts of the coun- Most of the floral offerings con- tained perfunctory words of sym- pathy, but others did not mince matters. Thes nearly all bore the inseription, "To our children mur- dered by German aircraft." PROPAGANDA CONDEMNED. - ---- South African Assembly is Against Republicandsm. Cape Town, June 22.--The House of Assembly by a vote of 72 to 31 »d 'a resolution condemning the republican propaganada which is be- ing carried on in South Africa. The movement was referred to in the re- solution as being fostered by the ex- treme Nationalists among the Dutch farmers. General Henrtzog, leader of the Nationalists, said during the debate that while theoretically a republi- can, he did not adovate a republic to-day, because he realized that the only hope to make a republic a suc- cess would be when all sections of the country unanimously asked Great Britain for independence. DEEPLY IMPRESSED. Fox of the Balkans is Becoming Alarmed. Geneva, June 22.--The semi-offi- cial Balkan News Agency says that King Ferdinand of Bulgaria has been impressed deeply by the abdication of King Constantine, and considers it certain former Premier Venizelos will take office at the head of the Government, and that Greece will entér the war inst Bulgaria. King Ferdinand, refore, intends to go shortly to German great head- quarters to demand assistance. Coan- sternation has been caused in Sofia by Constantine's abdication. WEEK FOR RECRUITING. Wilson Calls on Unmarried Men to Join Regulars. Washington, June 22.---President Wilson issued a proclamation de- signing the week of June 23-30 as week for 'the regular arnyy, and called upon unmarried men without dependents to' enroll war service in order that the of the regulars might be filled Tools of Germany Expelled, 'Athens, June 22.-- Steps are being taken to rid the country of German Thirty-gne of them, including former Premiers and otier Ministers and officers of the Greek general staff and the reservists have been ordered expelled from the coun- try, whilé others will be placed under surveillance. | PAGES 18 LAST EDITION RUSSIAN WOMEN FORM REGIMENT They Arc Hoping to be at Front Wilkin Two Weeks. SINE RIGD DISCIPLE AS WELL AS SPARTAN TRAINING IS THE EXPERIENCE, The Members of the "Command of Death" Are From Eighteen to Twenty-five Years of Age--The Women Hope to Excel the Male Fighters, Petrograd, June 22 ----The "Com- mand of Death," which is the official title of the women's regiment raised by the twice wounded girl officer Vera Buitchkareff, was reviewed to- day by Minister of War Kerensky. The regiment will leave in a fort- night for the front, probably for the Minsk sector. The Associated Press correspondent who visited the barracks found post- ed at the gate a little blue eyed sen- try in a soldier's khaki blouse, short breeches, green forage cap, ordinary women's black stockings and neat shoes. The sentry was a daughter of Admiral Skrydloff, former com- mander of the Baltic fleet and Min- ister of Marine. In the courtyard 300 girls were at drill, mostly be- tween 18 and 25 years old, of good physique and many of them pretty. They wore their hair short or had their heads entirely shaved. They were drilling under the instruction of a male sergeant. Most of the recruits are from the higher educational aca- demies or secondary schools, with a few peasants, factory girls and ser- vants. Some married women were ac- cepted, but none who had children. The girl commander said: "We ap- ply the rigid system of discipline of the pre-revolutiondary army, rejecting the new principle of soldier self-gov- ernment. Having no time to inure the girls gradually to the hardships we impose a Spartan regime from the first. They sleep on boards without bedclothes, thus immediately elimin- ating the weak. The smallest breach of discipline is punished by expul- sion in disgrace. The ordinary sol- diers' food is furnished. We rise at four and drill daily from 7 to 11 and again from I to 6. The girls carry the cavalry carbine, which is five pounds lighter than the regular army rifle. "We are fully official and are al- ready entered on the list of regi- ments. I am convinced that we will excel the male fighters. Asked as to the attitude of the male army, Commander Buitchkareff said that onl# the Volynsky regiment, which had led the Petrograd revolu- tion, was really favorable to them: Expel Aliens From Orders, London, June 22.---Chancellor Bonar Law, the Government leader in the House of Commons, announced in the House to-day that orders had been issued that all enemy aliens should cease to be members of any Britieh order of chivalry to which they belonged before the outbreak of the war. Robert Paton, postmaster, of Bar- rie, passed away, after some months' failing health, at the age of seventy- eight. 4 DAILY' MEMORANDUM This day In history: Napoleon L ab- dicated 1815. See top of page 3, right hand corner, for probabilities. f THE DAILY BRITISH WHIQ Is on Sale at the Following City : Stores. Ahern, Joseph, Jr. .... 308 Montreal St. Best Drug Store .. Princess & Divis Bucknell"s News Depot .. 295 J Clarke, J. W. & Co. .. .. 353 Pi College Book Store .. .. 163 Coulter's Grocery .. .. .. 209 Pr Cullen's Grocery, Cor. Princess Frogtenac Hotel .. .. .. Ontario St Gibsbn's Drug Store . Market Square McAuley's Book St ..+s 38 Princess McGall's Cigar Store, McLeod's Grocery _ Medley's Drug Store . Paul's Cigar Ore»... Prouse's ug Store . Southoott's Grocery NEWLANDS---In Kingston, at 39 Unlon street, west, on Friday, June 22nd, to Mr. and Mrs. J. Creighton New- nds, a daughter. NUTTALL-KIRST -- At the 'residence of the bride's mother, on the 20th inst. by Rev. R. Stiliwell, Oscar Allan Nuttall, to Cora May Kirst, both of Elgin, Ont. CAMPSALL--in_ Kingston, on Met, 1917, Hannah, widow of fate Robt. Campsall, years. Funeral (private) from residence her son-in-law, H. Harkness, Frontenac stroet, on Saturday et 12 o'clock to Harrowsmith ceme- tery. cADOO---dn Kingston, on June 21st, 1917, Wim. Me aged 71 years. Funeral frian his\Jdate residence, 682 treet, Sat after- : atarsqui noon at 3 o'cluck cemeteny, Friends and acquaintances respectfully fnvited to attemd. to

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