YEAR 84: NO. 1 ARSHPS AGAIN BOMB LONDON Twenty German Acroplancs Reach the Bri- lish Metropolis Saturday Morning. HONS KEEP UP TACTICS : FQ KILL WOMEN AND CHILDREN. OF TRYIN Lord Freeh Reports Upon the Raid ----No Casualties Were Reported in the Preliminary Report. (Special tc the Whig) London, July 7 **A fleet of prob- ably twenty enemy acroplanes raided Loudon to-day." Lord French made this _prelimindry announcement this morning At 9.30 am. hostile; enemy air- . Daily British Whig HAR RAIA PAGES 5.12 tie be treme rT oereeee------ 'GERMANY IS TRYING VARIOUS MAKESHIFTS | KINGSTON, ONTARIO, SA HOW RUSSIANS ARE DRIVING TOWARD LEMBERG The Huns Short of War Mater- ials--Youths Now Being Conscripted. - - | With the British Axmies in the| Field, July 7 Some of the countless] makeshifts with which tiding over her dearth of war metals] power were revealed at/ headquarters to-day. First of all prisoners say there is a fierce de-| mand from the German fighters for more guns, and that orders have been [given by German commanders for a curtailment in the expenditure of shells wherever possible Steel cartridges are being issued tol soldiers now Attempts have been | made to make these steel cases avail- able for use in machine guns, but! up to the present they persist in al t>ndency to burst and jam the guns.| Estimates from prisoners give| ~ about 15 per cent. of the present German fighting infantry made up of men 21 and 22 years old. From| 12 to 156 per cent. are men averaging Germany is} and war craft in considerable number, and inl 20 Lads of 19 are now being brought| two parties were sighted off the Isle] to the front in large numbers, and of Thanet, and the east coast of Es- about i or 10 per cent. of the fighting | The raid on London occurred | infantry is made up of these youngs- 10.30 (German prisoners say home de- The enemy air craft approached | pots are now filling up with 18 year- Londen from the northeast and pro-|old youths, and even boys of 17 are; ceeded north and west," Lord French! undergoing examination, preparatory | tated "They crossed London from to conscription { | | the northwest to the southeast, drop-| sex at {ters Four Russian armies are adv Tarnopol Railway and the Dnie ping bombs at various places." 'I He enemy aeroplanes were attack ed by anti-craft guns. No reports of damage or casualties were announced in Lord French's first statement of the raid Rained Bombs on Crowded Streets, Late this afternoon (Saturday) it is =till impossible to give definite de- tails of the casualties. Reports indi- cate that the Germans reached the heart of the metropolis and for a guarter of an hour rained down wombs on crowded streets at the busy hour of the day. The invaders were hotly engaged by both the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Naval air services at tre- mendous heights, and it is expected that several enemy machines were brought to earth. This is the firet raid over London itself since the big one of June 13. h, On that date sixteen German aero- planes killed 157 persons and injured 432 the largest casualty list of any such raid since the start of the war. There have been other raids since that time over Essex and other coast counties, but none of the aerial visi- tors reached London. The German raiders flew very low when they reuthed London. It is ex- pected that the losses among citizens | + will be considerably less shan during the last raid, as the people had am- ple time to reach shelter. "NO ANNEXATIONS AND NO INDEMNITIES" Is 'Expected to Again be the German Chancellor's Peace Announcement. (Special to the Whig.) Amsterdam, July 7.--German Im- perial Chancelior Von Bethmann Hollweg is to announce Germany's adherence to the principle eof 'no annexations amd no indemnicies," in a speech he is to make at the Reich- stag meeting to-day, according to re- ports received here. Germany, it was indicated looks to the speech as affording immediate opportunity for opening peace negotiations. The term "peace without annexations and without indemnities", was first agitated in connection with the Ger- | - A Brzezany, an important fortified Zlota Lipa, which the Prussians a of Potoutory, south of Brzezany, Further north, above Koniuchy, t Prussians have retreated across URGES POPULATION TO GO-BAREFOOTED City Council of One German Town Shows How Scarce is Leather. I | Washington, July 7._The State' indicates the gains made. { Department has received a cablegrum | announcing that the City Council of Zittau, Germany, is urging the en- tire population 'o go barefooted in| order to havden their feet to be pre- | pared for the winter ordeal when | there will be no shoes. The pupils | of Wurzburger started the shoeless| style June 28th | Another despatch received by the department says that sixty per cent. of the milch cows in many districts | I---- 'bh been killed f meat sp that] A hore is : re rao of aairy | Th British Ling Has Been Advanced Fast products. | A third message indicates that the | . of That Place. German Government seing the | in ' former homes of dispossessed | Cc | | ---- Frenchmen in Alsace-Lorraine. | SPP bee dd ° WAR BULLETINS, 3 Russians continue to advance | -- on two fronts in Galicia. +) Gen. Haig Has Not Mentioned Any s Fighting Around Lens, Confining @! His Reports to the Belgian Front. + (Special to the Whig.) London, July 7.--Field Marshal # | Haig struck to-day east of Wyts- 4 | chaete, advancing the' British line + slightly, according to his formal re- | Port to the War Office. On Thursday, Haig reported a drive by the British which had gain- ed them additional ground around Hollebeke. To-day's report is of an- other push forward in practically the same region, probably around Osta- verne. Both cities lie in the sharp angle formed by the river Lys and the canal from Ypres to Lille. The two waterways converge at Comines. For several days now Marshal Haig has not mentioned any fighting around Lens, confining his reports | to the Belgian front. is AROUND HOLLEBEKE WITHIN * THE PAST TWO DAYS. | + Ld \ The French reduce salients in daring operations, The Ger- mans are weak in counter-at- tacks. The Germans blew up a big fort near Avion in front of the Canadian lines. | | I FAP P ERE FES EEE | | CHARGE YOUTHS WITH C.N.R. TRAIN WRECK Men Arrested in Belleville are ! Refused Bail by Magis- | trate Masson. | Belleville, July 7.--As the re- !sult of investigation by the Belle- ville police and detectives of tae C. 'P.R. and C.N.R., Frank Wilson, aged | 17,, both of this city, are under ar- (rest charged with saving on June' - { The space between the shaded line and the dotted line on man efforts to call a "socialist peac>' 19th broken a lock and opened a conference' at Stockholm. ewitch in the C.P.R. station yard in S------------------------ this city, and having on June 29th Bear Names of Heroes, broken the lock of a switch and plac- Washington, July 7.--Secretary of ed obstructions in the said switch on the Navy Daniels has announced, the the line of the Canadian Northern names of twenty-four of the destroy- | Ontario Railway. la the latter case a ers now in course of construction. passenger train proceeding westward All will bear the names of officers of was partially derailed. Tae accused the navy, who have won distinction appeared before Police Magistrate in service : | Masson yesterday and were remanded They are: Litt'e, Mc-Kee, Stevens, to jail for a week, as the Crown was German Efforts Vain. (Special to the Whig.) Paris, July 7.---Germany has ap- parently lecome convificed at the fruitlessness of her counter offensive against the French south of Laon To-day's French official report de tailed a cessation of fighting in that region and a resumption of artillery activity at another part of the llne-- east of Rheims in the Laroyere panthecn and south of Moronvillers. The night was calm elsewhere. Philip, Bell, Stirling, Robinson, Murray, Wickes, Israel, Ringgold, Woolsey, Sigourney, Greg- Strin «ham, | wean, ory, Evans, Colhoun, Gridley, Dyer, Harding, Fairfax and Taylor. A Premier Borden promises to hasten Et the passage of the Conscription Act, Council of the Episcopal Diocese of faced with rebellion The situation is reported Christ Church here to-day, voted to Ireland is again, grave, Food Controller Hanna says Can- Tector of Trinity Church, Boston, to adians must save on breadstuffs to succeed the late William D. Walker provide wheat for the Allies. ------ nin wie CONTENTS. }--Bifds, Farmer's Best AMies. Necessities, on Frontilius- trated. I--Countries Feeling War Influ- ence, 4---~War Scenes: Ex-Ald, White and His Descendants, Sadr Raid un Londm; Halg's New Stroke; Mexico Next in War; Clashes With. Sir Sam. 6 hurch Servites: Incidents of the Day. TTald in Mwilight; Twelfth July Event tditorkal; Random Reels: Ripping Rhymes. \ $-~Kingsten Bay Honored; Dr. Edwards Lhiicized: Plea + For Young Peoph. 10---Fastern Ontario News, 1l--Amusements;:Announcements: 13M iitary Matters: Theatrical, 13--Gadsby's Letter: The Man on Watch: Cyeling in Kingston in Pwilight: Roxane's Confession: Activities of Women. 1--Faelions De Luxe in Rich 16--n the Automobile World. 1i--The Whig's Sertal Story, 1--Agticulture, Markets, Finan. cial. Socléty; As Kimberly ~~ nm | not prepared to proceed. Bail was | requested, but refused. In the period from June 21st to June 30th, the statement said that nineteen enemy airplanes and one captive balloon had been downed. Four others seriously damaged, were seen to fall within the enemy lines. Last night enemy air craft bombed Epernay, south of Nancy. DR. MANN FOR BISHOP Boston Rector Invited by Council of Episcopal Diocese. Rochester, N.Y., July - i ~The Western New York, in session in WASTAGE OF 64,552 MEN Sir Bdward Kemp Explains 33 887 Were Medically Unfit, Ottawa, July 7.--Sir Edward Kemp, Minister of Militia, gave a statement of wastage of men in Can- ada. This he estimated at 64,552. Of these, 33,887 had been found medically unfit and bad to be dis- charged aller enrolment; 13,081 had deserted, 2,086 were under age, 1,- 248 had their discharge, 6.371 were undesirable, 919 secured other positions, 1,127 were let out by special request, there had been 572 deaths, and 1,085 were classified as miscellaneous. invite Rev. Dr. Alexander Mann, as bishop. | Dr. Mann's selection is understood to be particularly gratifying to both Buffalo and Rochester Episcopalians. Wand Barred. Brockville, July 7.-----At the Cheese Board a resolution was presented by representatives of the Holstein Breed- ers' Association, add to Hon. Martin Burrell; Minister o z i | i Z g 2 I : | ; i § : gs f : ] i : : i ' § § : ? al | i fe 3: CEH 4040000000040 PEEP P4204 40 J Assay, J p-- (15) m---- BAT TLE LINE ancing on Lemberg between the ster River. They are investing town on the west bank of the re evacuating, and are southwest being well across the river here. hey have taken Zborow, and the the head waters of the Strypa. the map SUCCESS NOT ASSURED FOR CHINESE couP Monarchial Element Not Re- ceiving Expected Support, Republican Leaders Rally Washington, July 7.--Despatches to the State Department from Am- erican Minister Reinsch at Pekin state that the monarchil element 'nm China does not seem to be receiv- ng the support in either the north )r the south that it expected, and which it must have to assure the rermanent success of the coup which verthrew the republic last Sunday. "i Minister Reinsch reported that many northern Chipese leaders, who had been credited with assisting the restoration and of being favorable to the abolishment of the republican 'orm of government appear now to favor the republic and to oppose the monarchial movement. Division mong the northern military leaders is expected to result in considerable wdvantage to the Republican forces in the south, although information 8 still insufficient to warran conf dent prediction. The military governor at Nanking was said to have 40,000 well train- ed troops under arms ready to take 'he field, and other southérn wgili- tary chieftans also are prepared for battle. EXPERT TO LOOK AFTER CANADIAN FUEL IN U.S. Mr. Magrath Now Ready to Deal With Deliveries and Complaints. Ottawa, July 7.--The Dominion Fuel Controller, C. A. Magrath, who has spent the past fortnight in securing all available preliminary data with regard to present and pros- pective fuel supplies in Canada has announced that owe of the leading fuel and transportation experts in the' United States has been secured to look after Oaxnadian fuel interes:s at the United States sources of sup- ply. Efforts are being made to speed up imports of coal, which are now considerably behind the mormal, for the district from Moutreal to nipeg. Mr, Magrath states that he is now in a position to deal with deliveries and complaints, and urges importers of coal who desire to make use of the Fuel Controller's organimation to furnish immediate imformation re- garding the quantity of coal contra~t- ed for the quantity received so far, and what 'must still be contracted for. Mr. Magrath is arranging to get #a touch with all the mines, 20 as to en- able him to accelerate deliveries in _ {tion than in any other country. their requirements to him promptly at Ottawa. TAX INCOMES OVER $1,000 And Take All in Excess of $10,000 is Brantford, July 7.--W. F. Cock- shutt, M.P., for Braatford, will be petitioned by the Brantford Trades and Labor Council to introduce in the House a motion calling for a gra- ded Federal income tax, to be asses- sed against all incomes in excess of the latter amount, such to be used|the fof adequate pensions for wounded TURDAY, JULY 7, 1917. LAST EDITION ee -- PREMIER CLASHES WITH SIR SAM (Sir Robert Borden Cenics That He Advis- od Let-Up in Recruiting. SIR WILFRID POINTS OUT THAT THERE WAS NO UNITY OF ACTION. If the Government Had Acted Prop- erly, Laurier Says the Conscrip- tion Bill Might Never Have Been Initiated. Ottawa, July terday. afternoon went into commit. tee on the military service bill. At the outset Sir Robert Borden rose to refer to certain statements made by General Sir Sam Hughes, ex-Minis- ter of Militia, with regard to alleged representation made by the Premier to the latter's looking toward a slackening in recruiting. General Hughes listened for a few moments and then got up. "I have- n't heard one word the Prime Minis- ter uttered," he said, "would he mind speaking up." The Premier flushed and raised his voice. "I desire," he said, "to take the strongest possible excep- tion to statements to the effect that I at any time advised a letting-up on recruiting. I repeat what I already said on anuary 2Sth last. I assure 7.--The House yes- the House and the country that at no time did I ever convey any such in- timation or anything which might be tortured to resemble such an in- imation. : "In January of 1916 I «old the House that the raising of half a mil- lion men would be a big task and that in securing the men care must Ye taken to maintain the national 'orce and efficiency of the country. Later the ex-Minister of Militia had juggesied to him that instructions could be given to recruiting officers «0 use discrimination in the nature of recruits secured so that essential industries might not be injured un- duly, The course we were endeavor ing to carry out was based on prac- tically the same principles as the 9ill, namely, on a policy of wise se- 'ections. The Premier explained that while ae, himself, had been administering 'he Militia Department during the arly months of July, the Minister of Militia | authorized new regi- nents. He was perhaps within his ights in doing so. Premier Resents Question. "Can the Prime Minister tell me," sald Mr. Knowles, of Moose Jaw, "how the ex-Minister of Militia was ~ithin his rights in authorizing new regiments while the Prime Minister was administering the department." "I do not propose to be cross-ex- wmined," repHed the Premier. "I have said what I have said." General Hughes replied, and de- clared that an agitation had been commenced in the later part of 1915 ind the early part of 1916 against recruiting too many men. The agi- tation had had its backing in Ger- man gold. It spread and affected members of the Government. The Prime Minister had informed him that the Finance Minister had told him there was strong opposi- tion in Toronto against much more recruiting. "The Prime Minister told me he thought I had better let up on recruiting as far as possible. I did let up on recruiting, but our activi- ties were slackened." "On what date did I make the statement referred to?" asked Pre- mier Borden. "Before 1 went to England, and that was in March," replied General Hughes. "The Minister of Finance stated on one occasion that if he had his way not another man would be recruited. What is the use of deny- ing these things?" General Hughes declared that, de- spite handicaps, the voluntary sys- tem in Canada had secured a greater number of men according to popula- (Ap- plause.) The voluntary system had not failed. Was Ridiculous Nonsense, The ex-Minister stated that in December, 1915, five battalions were 1 authorized in Toronto. On the basis of one to 40,000 of population, there should have been twelve instead of five battalions in that city. "It is ridiculous nonsense," sald Gen. Hughes, "to say we were raising too many battalions in any one cen- tre." Sir Wilfrid arose: "There is a dif- ference of opinion on facts between Premier and his Ex-Minister of Militia." he said. "On the question, recruiting certainly decreased after March, 1916. If it had not been for the misunderstanding and its conse- quences, this bill, which I consider, might never have been initiated. It is very clear that there was no unity of action." : Food Left to Rot on Docks. London, July 7.--A food waste scandal is disclosed by the fact that at the Victoria many hun- dreds of large cases of hams and bacon are broiling on the quaysids in the hot July sunshine, instead of being instantly placed in cold stor- age or put on the market. . ! | SAXONY NOT LOYAL TO RULING wonarc MEXICO) MAY BE Sensational ' Statements Indi! NEXT IN WAR cating Grave Unrest Made | in the Saxon Diet. New Pro-Ally Scatimeat Reflected in Gog- Zales' Contempt For Kaiser. Copenhagen, July 7.---Saxon sol- diers are not fighting out of loyalty to the king, but for love of the fath- GERMAN MONEY WOULD | BE SEIZED AT ONCE. erland and monarchial principle. Saxony is suffering sagly from the! mistakes of an incompetent bureau- cracy, and conditions have reached) such a state that all parties in the| Saxon parliament are forced serious- | 13 to warn the government of the Beer of the situation. Such were he disagreeable declarations which th government was forced to hear | ALL from all parties, except the Conser- vatives, in a debate in 'the Sgxon| ..-em» lteter Ps? Diet yeaterdas 4 report © ° which has| And the Intermed Ships Would Give Pac 1 | g The discussion was on necessary Mexico a Much-Needed Fleet-- internal reform. The occasion for| War May Come Within Thirty the debate was a Socialist resolu-| Days. tion demanding that the governm.l*| Eg} Paso, Texas, July 7.--Since the make an effort to secure liberal re-| yro-AHy - 3 Mexie . organization in the empire. After|PTO-ANY campaign in Mexico was Count Vitzhur, premier of Saxony, | first started by El Universal in Mex- had declared that the Saxon Govern-|ico City, the sentiment favoring the ment ng ght any Siampt tolAnies has reached northern Mexico, secure any franchise reform in in-|, : dividual states through the Reich-|*"4 during the past thirty days a stag, the socialist vice-president of well-defined movement favoring an the house, himself an ex-soldier,{open break with Germany and the flatly denied that loyalty to the king|alignnjent of Mexico on the side of played any role with the soldiers. [the Entente Allie He warned Count Vitzhur against|, Rente 4 es has developed. persisting in his reactionary attitude, | This has been in spite of the pro- saying that reform would come, if German, sentiments published daily not from the crown, then from the mob. Count Vitzhur attempted to meet the storm with the old formula, devotion to the crown, but even. the National Liberals backed the social- ist with idemgic\y declaprations re- garding the skéntiment among the people. ' After this debate, almost unparal- leled in a German legislature since the days of 1848, the diet adopted the socialist resblution, the Conser- vatives alone dissenting. ECHO OF HALLOWEEN SETTLED IN COURT > Winchester Boys Who Took "Ghost Ride" in Borrowed Car Pay Costs. Cornwall, July 7.--In the case of Beach vs. Faith and others, adjourn- ed from the recent sittings of the county court and heard at the court house here during the past two days before Judge O'Reilly, the plaintiff, Beach, was awarded $50 damages and costs. The defendants are Wil- lard Faith, William Rennick, Leslie McCormick and Floyd Armstrong, all of Winchester. Last Hallowe'en night the boys took a car out of the garage of A. W. Beach, Winchester, with, they claim, the consent of a son of the owner. They were out for a Hal- lowe'en ghost ride, having the car covered witia a sheet to conceal their identit. In packing the car up the rear lamp and tearing the hood. They went to Mr. Beach and asked him to have the car repaired and they would pay the expenses. It was they ran it against a post, breaking] jin Chihuahua City and in other pa- {pers believed to be subsidized by the Germans in the north. A reflection of this sentiment was seen recently in the statement of | General Francisco Gonzales, acting |commander-in-chief of the northeast- {ern military zone, with headquarters {at Chihuahua. He was overcharged by the German firm of Ketelsen & Degetau for some padlocks. The manager was arrested and placed in | the penitentiary. The German con- {sul made a demand for his release | "in the name of the Imperial German {Government and the Kaiser," accord- | Ing to a Mexico official who was pres- jent at the time. | "Tell the German consul, he, the i Imperial Government and the Kaiser may all go to hell!" General Gon- zales answered. Prominent Mexicans, men in close touch with the capital, predict that Mexico will declare war on Germany within thirty days. According to these men, all German money in the Mexico City, Torreon, Chihuahua | City and other banks Will be seized {as soon as war is declared, the Ger- {man boats in Tampico and other ports will be seized, thereby giving Mexico a much needed . merchant fleet, and all Germans will either be interned or deported at once, their properties being confiscated. The Tampico oil fields would he made Safe for the oil supply of the Allied fleets by declaring a zone in which traffic would be restricted, and the mines, smelters and mills reopened at once to produce munitions metals for the allies 3rd Miss Elizabeth Hil- alleged that he agreed to their pro- postion, but after the work was done| claimed $50, whereas the bill of re-| pairs was only $24.18. The boys de- | posited" $25 in court to cover the| damages, refusing to pay the $5 - Mr. Beach thereupon entered suit! for $400. CANNOT RESS FRENCH | Transformation in Village Example of Unquenchable Energy. London, July 7.--The Paris cor- respondent of the Times wriies: A campaign is being attempted by On July ton and George W. Brady, both of Hoard"s Station, were united in marriage by Rev. S. C. Moore, B.A,, B.D., at Belleville. DAILY MEMORANDUM See top of page 3, right hand corner, for probabilities. The sun rises Sunday and sets at 7.43 pm, St. Paul's Guild, tea and sale at Mrs M. Coward's, 143 Pine street, Wednes- day. July 11th, from 3 to 6 o'clock. Home made and candy table at 4.27 am. --~------ THE DAILY BRITISH WHIQ German agents in France to depress the spirits of the French, but he de- clares (it is a dismal failure. In the course of his despatch he says: "Yes- terday I saw a wonderful example of their unquenchable energy and light- Corn ness of heart. It was in a v'ilage-- | College Book Store .. .. 143 Prices when first | visited it the day after | Coulter's Grocery .. .. . 209 the enemy left there was nothing left | Cullen's Grocery, Cor. Princess & Alfred Frontenac Hotel .. .. .. Ontario Bt but piles of bricks stretching along | Gibson's Drug Store . Market Square the banks of the canal, still within MATT s Bou Store... 08 PRuses reach of the German guns all's Cigar Store, Cor. Prin. To-day it is almost a village again, | Madiey's Dros: Sioro .. 300 Hiviseny teeming with life and even ringing Pauls Cigar Store celles ih, Princess with band music of two regiments. ohige's Drug Store .... PA Everywhere among the ruins I'ttie Southomtv's Grocery "a one-storied houses are springing up. London Street and New York Street are now the main thoroughfares. Brooklyn bridge and four other brid- ges, including the frail structure of planks by which the French crossed on the heels of the enemy span the canal on the banks of which Red! Cross men have run up neat huts for the wounded. In the canal there is| bathing places for the officers ani | men. Farther along is a football! the late Gln, widow of Sound and in the spacious, United | Funeral from 'her brothers residence States camp' troops are taki al = oniay a Ee . rest. The change from the state the | rina ine arr asi or (Uneral), place was in when the French ar-| t , rived is marvelous." the F Is on Sale at ollowing Olty Ahern, Joseph, Jr. .... 308 Montreal St. Best Drug Store .. Princess & RIvIsIon Bucknell's News Depot . King St i. & Co. 2 MARRIED. METCALF-SAUNDERS---In on July Toh, 101 by we Pencier Wright, youngest daughter Saunders to Alwyn son of James Metcalfe, ex-M GRASS Suddenly, at the resMence of her brather, A. M. Hankin, M.P.P., 5 Bay, on Friday July 6th, Kingston, the Rev, J. one, aged Funeral af home 10 am. at Queen St. Methodist church, 10.15 am. Mcn- day, Sth July. 3 { IN MEMORIAM, Lane. {In tov bg memory of my dear son, Chautauqua, N.Y., July 7.--There! P. fy np. who Sied_in California is no early end of the war In sight, | on the J 4 ¥. 196. Franklin K. Lane, secretary of the "Gone but mot forgotten" interior, wrote in a message to the --MOTHER. Bpeakers' Training Camp for Patri-! JAMES REID otic Education. The message was The Old of i i | NO CABINET DELUSIONS | Has Long War Ahead, Writes F. x ' read to the delegates. Ir. Lane was| : 254 and 256 PRINCESS STRENT "The United States," wrote, "will be & ion in arms for!) has no delusions that the way to] ROBERT J. REID peace will be easy." Every prepara-| Tho Leading Undertafrer. : plete mobilization of the nation's | resources, with the determination tory must be accomplished. not able to L { Mr. Lane Phone 147 for Ambulance. an indefinte time, and the Cabinet) tion is being made, he said, for com- that no matter how long it takes, vie} Familiar Quotations i The American steamer Orleans] The holy time is quiet as a Nun, was . The naval gun crew; with adoration. were saved, \