Daily British Whig (1850), 18 Nov 1916, p. 13

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| manher unless we are going to dig- pose of them at once. We let the | tops cure fairly well before pulling, | and. it. intending to store~them hey {are put fn a dry, well ventilated ' | place t6 eure. If not, we let thon How to dig ditches in swamps ig 4) dry in the patch, then top them not real problem very often. An inter-| too closely and pack in open crates esting story of how dynamite was| for shipping, ; used in one case has been told. A| The clove onions are raised prirci- thick tangle of underbrush and| pally for the cloves. The cloves are stumps defied all economical efforts! gathered when ripe and spread in a to put through the ditch--approxi-| dry place or tied up in open sacks mately twelve feet wide at the top, | after they are well cured, five feet deep, and twelve hundred | feet long. The soil was a heavy, wet | muck, and the mén had to quit, The contractor had no men in his| 4 employ that had had experience in| Ditches in Swamps. Strut ditching with dynamite, he told his| | Frost Deeper in Plowe Land. | troubles by mail to a powder manu-| 4 facturer, and a demonstrator was dis-| . patched post haste to solve the prob- During the last two years part of lem. the orchard ground in Vineland Ex- The diteh was "shot" in sections | perimental Station has been plowed by a method technically known as a|in fall and part in spring. Part of propagated blast, To explain what|the cover crop turned under in fall that means: A single row of holes|plowing was rye and vetch, part were punched in the mud, spaded buckwheat and part oats and clover. about twenty inches apart, and three | The results show that when the land feet deep. Each hole was loaded | was fall ployed rye and vetch froze with two sticks of 40 per cent gelatin | one-quarter deeper than spring plow- and one stick of 60 per cent straight | ed; buckwheat, fall plowed, froze dynamite. That Is about 1% pounds two-thirds deeper than spring plow- to a hole. A length of fuse and aed, and oats and clover considerably blasting eap were included in the | over twice the depth, Thus far in charge in the middle hole of each |the experiment, no appreciable differ- section, but no detonators were used | ence has been noted in the growth of in any of the other holes, The char-! ges down the line. extending in both directions from the middle hole were discharged by shock, carrying from | hole to hole. That ia what is meant | by propagated blasting. It is a met-| hod that can be employed only when | at least part of the charge in each | hole is off "straight" dynamite, and | only when the soll is dense and sat-| urated. Under any other conditions diteh blasting requires an electric blasiing cap in every hole with the dynamite, and the charges must be fired with oa blasting machine, However, when the blasting is done in this way, a " cheaper grade of dynamite can ba used and the bore holes can be spaced further apart, so that the increased cost of detonators is counterbalanced by decreased cost of dynamite, This ditch was about twelve feet wide at the top and from five to seven feet deep when it was blasted out. It cost approximately tweaty dix cents per running yard. It was esti- mated that to dig a similar ditch by any other method would have cost r the trees under the different systems of cover crops and dates of plowing, but there must be more danger of damage to roots where the frost pene- trates twelve inches in the ground than where it goes only from a little over a third to two-thirds that depth. On the land on which a buckwheat cover crop was left all winter, the frost penetrated to a depth of only 3.9 inches, on oat and clover ground to a depth of 4.6, and on where a rye-vetch cover crop was left all winter to a depth of 9% inches. The reason for this will be found to be due mostly to the amount of snow which the different cover crops is capable of holding. Thus in the re- cords kept for the winter of 1915-16, the average amount of snow held by the buckwheat was 7 inches, by the oats and clover § inches, and by the rye and vetch 2.2 inches. The amount of snow held will vary in direct pro- portion to the stand of cover crop. If the vetches and rye had been a; better catch, more snow would have been held and the freezing depth would have -been shallower. Use Tested Varieties. In Peterboro County 40 farmers, were visited by a representative of the Conservation Commission, and among ground i the 40 farmers visited there were 17 (different = varieties of grown. It is quite evident that there are not 17 best varieties, and it would seem that an effort and some study should be made to have a greater uni- formity along this line, Too many farmers hear of some new variety, land without knowing anything about the suitability of it to their district, about fifty cents per yard. The battle is only halt tought wien the onions are grown, Properly bar- vesting the onion i¢ just as import- ant and requires just as much skill as the growing, says a contributor to the Farm P 5 We have raised several kinds of onions, including seme raised from the seed, the potato or multiplier on- fon and the' onions grown from cloves, We find that they all requize about the same care in harvesting. We used to make the mistake of topping our onions when the top was green, and consequently a large por- tion of them rotted. Of late years we do not top them, but deave the top on the onion till it drys up and | Hans the tion & age of hull, will buy the new variety and sow it. It would be much better have been tested and proven to be of good allsround quality..--F. C. Nun- nick. Feeding Pullets in the Fall, The scratch grains advised for pul- oats being | > | Money in Poultry. | ¥ At no time in the history of the] Dominion has the necessity fof in- creased production of eggs and poul- | try _been more apparant than at the present time. The demand is unpre- cedented, This is {rue whether for export or for home - consump'ion. Consfimers generally, and eveu pro- ducers themselves, are eating more and more eggs. ita consumption of eggs in Canada this year will be greater than ever before, * Even at present prices trade is in- creasingly active all over the country, and the prospects for a continued de- mand ate very bright. The country is facing a shortage, not only of cur rent receipts, but of Canadian sior- age stocks as well. So great has been the export demand that we shall be obliged to import to meet our own requirements, Inecreasad .. pro- duction has never rested upon a more secure foundation. Some object to the present price of teed, but when it is' considered that the selling price of the product is from forty to sixty per cent higher than it was two years ago, the margin of profit is such as will compare fav- orably with that obtainable elsewhere on the farm, Canada has all the requisites for the production of a quantity far in excess of her own requirements, and with her favorable elimatic conditions can, with proper care and attention, produce quality equal to the best in the world, Only the fringe of pro- duction possibilities has been touched up to the present. Snakes, The Farmer's Friends. Among the best, although least- appreciated friends of the farmer, are the harmless snakes, such as the milk-snake, garter-snake, the - bull-snake, blotched king-snake, the blue-snake, the black-snake, and some others, All of them are the natural enemies of rats, mice, 'weasels and similiar animals that infest farms and village homes, especially where there is poultry or other small live stock. In an article in the Scientific Am- erican, Dr, Robert W. Shufedit of Washington says that it would well repay every farmer in the country to keep half a dozen harmless, ver- min-destroying snakes on every acre of his place. Thousands of harmless snakes are killed every year by boys | ignorant farm-hands and misinform- ed women, although it has been proved that rats, mice and other ro- dents cause enormous losses to cer- eal erops. Although most farmers believe | that the ' common chicken-snake { haunts their outbuildings in order to | feed on their young ducks and chick- jens, the snake does nothing of the | kind; but it does destroy great | pumbers of ybung mice and other | Pests. Harmless snakes are the easiest the strength of straw or the percent-| animals in the world to tame, and it! {is high time that the false ideas | about them should be corrected. More for. them to sow the varieties that;than that, it should be taught that 'poulders, imbedded in the ground, { ike birds, they are among the best animal friends that the farmer has {If we destroy them we pave the way | for the destruction of our forests, | our staple farm products, and a good | deal else that now and has been pro- The average per cap- drops off of its own accord. 'We pull our potato onions when the tops are yellow and have begun | to dry some. We leave them in small piles till they are pretty well dried. stirring them every day. They are | then removed to an old shed and spread thinly over the floor. is dry, but well ventilated. In a fow | weeks the top will fall off wh¥ the | onion is picked up. When the top is cut off too soon, | the onions begin to get soft in the! neck and soon spoil. By follow: ag the Dither method they keep extremely well, We treat our seed onions in like 'tected by snakes and Mirds. lets when beginning to lay are four | quarts, cracked or whole corn fed edrly in the morning, and two quarts each of wheat and oats fed not later than noon. These hard grains are scattered in a deep, dry litter of straw or planer shavings, so that the This | birds will have to exercise in getting | them out. The dry mash is a mix- ture of dry, ground grains placed in a hopper large enough so that it will not require too frequent filling. It {s always available to the birds. composition of this dry mash vi to meet the requirements of th lets ag they progress in egg produc- tion. - by, Auli you buy EDD poi- | | Salt Water For Udder Trouble. | I have found the use of salt water {an excellent remedy for sore teats. | Experiencing some my cows from this cause I was led some time ago to try the use of salt | water with which to bathe the teats. | The results proved most satisfactory. 1 told my brothers about it and they lar satisfactory results, Salt water is excellent to use on heifers coming into milk -and that have tender udders, as well as for sore teats. Sometimes it is advisable to use salt and water in the morning and carbolic acid salve in the even- | ings, alternating the use of the two. {~--=lL. J. C. Bull, in Farm and Dairy. i World's Record Wheat Crop. dn view of various claims of |-'world's record wheat crops for large areas, the Crowfeet Farming Com- pany of Crowfoot, Alberta, submit a ! sworn statement of their results for | the year 1915 which probably sar- ! pass all properly authenticated claims | from other sources. From ldctes the Crowfoot Farming Com- | pany received an average yield of 51 bushels, 56 1-3 pounds per acre of number one spring wheat, by actual Ra! ion flway Irrigat According to an item in the thirty-seven years ago, "James Alex- ander, of the firm of McPherson & trouble among! 1,356 | ville Recorder, which appeared some] Suitable SATURDAY, NOV CHOPPED STUFF. * Variety is one of the great secrets of feeding. | Bupply water and salt regularly to "all animals. Dairy cows are selling at from $50 to $150 across the line. Lambs will begin to nibble at feed | when about two weeks old. | The pig which is not gaining rapid- {1y is losing money for the feeder. | Horns cause hundreds of thousan {of dollars damage to beef and hides annually. The underlying reason for the high prices of hides is the enormous de- | mand for leather. Preparedness on the farm consists | in having everything ready before the: Job BIE ] 8 y joe. $5.50 to $6; good, $5 to $5.75; canners, $4.50 to $5; butchers' bulls, | best, $4.75 to $5.25; good, $4.50 to $5; canners, $4. Sheep, $7.50; lambs, Ontario, $11; Quebec, $10.25 to $10.75. Calves, $10.50, Hogs, selected, $11.75; lights and | heavies, $11 to $11.25. Receipts at West End Market to- day were 1,000 cattle; 1,900 sheep; 900 hogs, and 700 calves. Last week: Cattle, 2,600; sheep, 2,000; hogs, 2,- 500; calves, 1,000, Receipts at the East End Market {last week were: Cattle 2,200; sheep, {1,800; hogs, 800; calves, 600, | . Horns cause greater stabling space land are likely at any time to cause {harm to attendants. . The stock must be kept else they are not extracting the mos vadue from the feeds consumed. Fmplements that have been used for some time should be inspected and the worn parts adjusted or re- thrifty, t 1 right by starting to keep ac- account of your receipts and from the poultry curate expenditures branch. Horns on cattle cause them to be more restless when together, hence they do not thrive so well as dehorn- ed ones. In the absence of sufficient suceu- {lent ration, a good substitute such as molasses, beet pulp or an extra sup- | ply of grain must be provided. The calf should be housed a con- siderable distance from its dam when weaned, in order to reduce the worry of both to the minimum. Cheese and butter are condensed products, and the cost of carriage, in comparison with their value, is less than that of any other farm product. Horses over-fed during the winter are subject to digestive troubles, be- spring. Change seed only when you are |sure of getting something superior to the old stock, and use only that seed which has proved its adaptability to your locality. A little more thought and prepara- tion when nights are long needs less {lost time and more effective work 'when days are bright and warm and | every minute counts. { '- Alfalfa has a particularly benefic- ia] effect on the soil. Like other legumes it has the power of utilizing iin its growth the free nitrogen of the air and by storing it up in its exten- | sive root system, of adding fertility ! to the soil. The roots too have the { effect of opening up the soil and by | their decay rendering it friable and ! easily worked. No other crop when | plowed up leaves the land in such | good condition for grain, roots or potatoes, | breaking Up Boulders. | A good many men fail to break up { when using dynamite, because they do not realize that the soil around y them prevents them from going to | pleces. I refer to blasting by the | method known as mudcapping, I want to tell how I broke up some hard blue flint rocks, says one man who has had some experience. One stone was about six [eet square and three feet thick. It was imbeddad in the ground so that only a few in- ches of the top showed above ahe surface. I first dug a trench all around it. No dirt touched it except thai under neath it on which it rested, Two sticks (a pound) of 40 per eent dy- namite were laid on top of the boul- The | have used it on their cattle With simi-| jor and covered with aboit 3 bus- hel of mud which was patted down solidly with my hands. A cap and fuse had been attached to ome of the cartridges. The blast completely shattered the rock so that all the pieces were éasily handled by one man, If I had not removed (he earth from around the sides of the stone before the blast, it would --almost surely have failed to break. 1 blasted another boulder 8 by 23% by 5 feet, and it was imbedded in the ground to a depth of five feet. This work was done in the same way de- scribed above, using tlie same charge, except that I removed the wrappers from the dynamite and patted it down on top of the stone in a com- pact mass before applying (ho mud- cap. This is general considered the better practice. This rock was also well broken up. Special Prize for Bacon Hogs. _ The Wm. Davies Co. will give four Sheclal priate at 'the winter ' fair, Guelph, for bacon hi They will give two of $50 and $25 for the best Hour export y export trade. "The ani- mals are to be of one breed, | cross; to be bred and fed hibitor; ' to . ds | | ' 1 | The Market Reports | | LIVE STOCK MARKETS. Montreal. Montreal, Nov. 17. -- Prices were practically unchanged on the live | stock market this morning. The de- {mand for best steers were small and sheep were plentiful and a brisk trade resulted. Trade in hogs was slow at a 25-cent increase, Quotations: Steers, best, $8; good, $7.60 to $7.85; medium, $6.75 to 2 I patents, choice, $10; straight rollers, $9.50 to $9.80; do., bags, $4.55 to $4.70. Rolled oats--Bbls. $7.45; do, bags, 90 Ibs, $3.60. Bran, $20. Shorts, $33. Middlings, $35 to $237. Mouillie, $40 to $45, ; Winnipeg. Winnipeg, Nov. 17.--~Cash prices: | Wheat--No. 1 Northern, $2.013%; 4No. 2, do, $1.98%; No, 3, do, $1.91%; No. 4, $1.75%; No. 5 {$1.63%. Oats--No. 2 C.W,, 67%c¢; No. 3, do, 6615¢; extra No. 1 feed, 661%¢c; No. 1 feed, 6565 ¢; No. 2, do, 653%c, Barley--No, 3, $1.10. Flax | --No.'1 N-W.C., $2.73%: No do., 1 82.70%. > a $7.50; common, $6; butchers' cows, | Chicago. Chicago, Nov. 17.--Wheat--No, 2, | Toronto, { "Toronto, Nov. 17. "Receipts at the Union stock yards to-day were: 3,622 ecattle, 186 calves, 891 hogs, 12,256 sheep. | Prices for cattle were steady; hogs | 26 cents lower. Butcher cattle--Choice, { $7.45; medium, $6.35 to $6.75; | mon, $5 to $5.50. § | Butcher cows--Choice, $625 | $6.75; . medium, $5.50 to $6; | ners, $3.75 to $4.25. {Butcher bulls, $5 to $7; feeding | steers, $6 to $6.75; stockers, choice, { $56.25 to $5.75; light, $4.75 to $5; 9 $7.20 to com- to ean- the chicken-snake, the! , no gver-fat and soft, and are not| choice milkers, $50 to $110 'each; the in good shape for hard work in the springers, $60 to $110. $8.75; Sheep--Ewes, $8.26 to lambs, | bucks and culls, $6 to $8; $10.25 to $11.25. Hogs, fed and watered, $10.40. Calves, $5 to $9.15. Chicago. Chicago, Nov. 17.--Cattle receipts, 38,000; market steady; native beef cattle, $6.90 to $11.90; western steers, $6.60 to $9.90; stockers and feeders, $4.75 to $7.90; cows and heifers, $3.65 to $9.60; calves, $8.75 to $11.75. : Hogs, receipts, 057,000; market steady, 5c lower; light, $8.60 to $9.90; mixed, $9.40 to $10.15; y $9.50 to $10.20; rough, -$9.50 to $9.65; pigs, $€.75 to $8.50; bulk of {red, $1,883 to $1.89%; No. 3 red, {$1.81 to $1.83; No. 2 hard, $1.92 to 1 $1.96; No, 3 hard, $1.88 to $1.90, Corn--No.- 2. yellow, $1.67 to $1.08%; No. 4 yellow, $1.00 to $1.03; No. 4 white, $1.00 to $1.03, Oats--No. 3 white, 56%c to 58% cc; standard, 57% to 58%%e. Rye---No. 2, $1.49 to $1.51. Bar- ley--890¢ to $1.27. Timothy--$3.25 ito $5.25 Clover--3§11.00 to $15.00, Pork--$28.50, TLard--$16.92 Ribs Minneapolis. --14.25 to $14.62. | Minneapolis, Nov. 17.--Wheat-- December, $1.963%; May, $1.98%;! cash--No. 1 hard, $2,009 to! 1$2.03% ; No. 1 Northern, $1 96% to| 181.99%; No. 2, do, $1.94% to |$1.97%. Corn--No. 3 yellow, 97c to 99¢. Oats--No. 3 white, 65%¢c to 66%c. Flour--Fancy patents, $10.45; other grades unchanged. | Bran--$26 to $27. Duluth, Duluth, Nov. 17.--Wheat--No. 1 hard, $2.02; No. 1 Northern, $1.99 to $2.01; No. 2 do., $1.87 to $1.96; December, $1.98 bid, Linseed---On track, $2.94; November, $2.92; De- cember, $2.91%; May, $2.98. Baltimore, Baltimore, Nov. 17.--Wheat mar- ket closed irregular; No. 2 red, spot and November, $1.913%; December, $1.92%; No. 2 Western, $1.97%. Corn market closed strong; No- vember, new, $1.083%, Oats--Market closed higher; No. 2 white, 62% to 63¢; standard white, | 611% to 62c¢; No. 3 white, 60 to] 601%. | New York. New York, Nov. 17.---Flour--Mar- ket firmer; spring patents, $9.65 to $9.904 . winter patents, $8.90 to $9.15; winter straits, $8.55 to $8.70. Rye Flour--Market firm; fair to , $8.00 to $8.20; choice to fancy, $8.25 to $8.50. Buckwheat Flour-----Market quiet; sales, $9.35 to $10, [$4.25 to $4.35 per 100 lbs Sheep, receipts, 40,000; market Buckwheat-- Market quiet; weak; wethers, $7.80 to $8.85; ning, $2.85. | lambs, native, $8.75. to $11.75, Cornmeal--Market firm; fine b-- white and yellow, $2.56; coarse, Buffalo. $2.35 to $2.40; kiln dried, $5.30. Buffalo, N.Y., Nov. 17.--Cattle--| Rye._Market firmer; No. 3 West- Receipts, 6,200; active; shipping ern, $1.58, c.i.f, New York steers, $7.50 to $10.50; butchers, $6 | Barley--Market easy; to $9; heifers, $5 to $7 85; cows, $1.05 f.0.b. New York," $3.25 to $7.25; bulls, $5 to $7; stock-| Wheat--S8pot market irregular; ers and feeders, $5 to $7.25; fresh No. 1 durum, $2.30%; No. 2 hard, cows and springers active and steady, | $2.07%: No. 1 Northern Duluth, $50 to $115. {82.14% ; No. 1 Northern Manitoba, Veals--Receipts, 800; slow: $4.50 22 16 fob. New York. to $13.50. Corn-- Spot market strong; No. 2 Hogs--Receipis, 16,000; active; | vellow, $1.10; ten-day Bh if heavy $10.40 to $10.50; mixed, | necessary. 310.25 to $10.40; yorkers, $10.20 to} Oats- Spot market firmer: stand- £10.25; light vyorkers, $9.50 toiaprq. $621% to 63c ' $9.75; pigs, $9.25; roughs, $9.25 to| : good feeding, $9.40; stags, $7 50 to $8.50. Sheep and lahmbs--Receipts, 100; active; lambs, $7 to $12; year- lings, $5.50 to $9.50; wethers, $8 to $8.50; ewes, $3 to $7.75; mixed sheep, $7.75 to $8. GRAIN QUOTATIONS. Toronto, Toronto, Nov. 17. -- Manitoba wheat, track, bay ports--No. 1 north- $2.01; No. 4, $1.85%; old crop 3c above new, Manitoba oats--No. 2. CW, 74%c; No. 3, 73%e; No. 1 extra feed, 73%ec; No. 1 feed, 70% ec. American corn--No. 2, nominal; No. 3, new, $1.14; immediate ship- ment, track, Toronto. Ontario wheat---No. 2 winter, per car lot, $1.88 to $1.90; No. 3, $1.86 to $1.88; No. 1 commercial, $1.82 to $1.84; No, 2 commercial, $1.72 to $1.75; No. 3, $1.63 to $1.67. Peas--No. 2, nominal, car lots, $1.18; feed barley, $1.07 to $1.10. Buckwheat--$1.20. Rye--No. 1 commercial, nominal, No. 2, new, $1.26 to $1.38. Manitoba flour--First patents, in fute bags, $10.40; second patents, in jute, $9.90; strong bakers, in jute, $9.70, Toronto. Ontario flour--New winter, $8.50 in bags, track, Toronto, prompt shipment, a Millfeed--Car lots, delfvered Mon- treal, shorts, $33; bran, $31; good feed flour, per bag, $2.50; middlings, IREL inf il 6,-| ern, $2.10; No. 2, $2.05%; No. 3,| St, nd | $1.75. ine Hi GENERAL TRADE. Butter. Belleville, 46¢ to 60c per pound; Brantford, 45¢; Cobourg, 43¢ to 45¢; Guelph, 43¢ to 45c; Hamilton, | 46e to. 47¢; Kingston, 40c¢ to 48c; London, 43¢ to 47c; Peterboro, 42c to 45¢; Port Hope, 38c to 39¢; St. Thomas, 42¢ to 45¢; Woodstock, 42¢ to 45¢ per pound. i Belleville, 45¢ to 48c per dozen; ! Brantford, 47¢; Cobourg, 43¢ to 45¢; Guelph, 48¢ to 50¢c; Hamilton, 53¢ to 60¢; Kingston, 45¢ to 50¢; London, 45¢; Peterboro, 2c to 46¢; Port Hope, 38¢; St. Thomas, 48c to 50c; Woodstock, 45¢ per dozen. Poultry. I Belleville, 16c to 20c¢ per pound; Brantford, 20c to 22¢; Cobourg, 18¢ to 20¢; Guelph, 18c to 24c; Hamil-| ton, 14c¢ to 16¢; Kingston, 18¢; Lon- don, 18c¢ to 20¢; Peterboro, 15¢; Port Hope, 17¢ to 18¢; St. Thomas, 19¢ to 22¢; Woodstock, 25¢ per pound. 00S. i to $1.75 per bus- $1.40; Cobourg, $1.50; Hamilton, $1.40 to $1.60; Kingston, $1.50; London, $1.80 to $2; Peterboro, $1.80; Port Hope, $1.50; St. Thomas, $1.25 to $1.40; and Woodstock, $1.40 per bushel. Potat. Belleville, $1.50 hel; Brantford, $1.40; Guelph, Wheat. Belleville, $1.75 to $1.80 per bus- hel; Brantford, $1.85; Cobourg, $1.65 to $1.75; Guelph, $1 75; Ham- ilton," $1.50 to $1.75; Kingston, $1.69 to $1.70; Peterboro, $1.70 to $1.80; Port Hope, $1.60 to $1.65; , $1.85; Woodstock, Ost. i Belleville, 70¢; Brantford, 55c fo 85¢; , 85¢ to T0c; Guelph, 80¢; Hamilton, 60c to 62¢, Kingston, 67¢; London, 60c to 70c; Peterboro, 55¢; gPort Hope, 60c to 62¢; St Thomas, 70¢ to 75¢; and Woodstock, 60c per bushel. Barley. , $1.00 per bushel; Brant. .05 to $1.10; Cobourg, $1.00 M05; Guelph, 95¢; Hamilton, 50¢ to $1.00; Kingston, $1.00 to $1.10; | Peterboro, $1.00; Port Hope, $1.00 $1.05; St. Thomas, 96c to Woodstock, 90c per mi I, \ $37, pure grain moullie at. $42 to $45, and mixed moullie at $40 per ton, including bags. These prices are $2 to $4 above last week. Hay at Toronto. Loose hay is still selling at Toron- to for $15 per ton. Baled hay is 26¢ firmer, according to J. A. Peer & Son, at $12 to $12.50. Baled straw Is steady at $9 to $9.50, with none goo much offering. ! Seed Prices. Seed prices at Toronto are general- ly unchanged this week from last, While red clover at U.S. points was firmer last week, it eased off again. Geo. Keith & Sons quote red at from $7.50 to $9.75; and alsike, $6 to $9. Timothy is %e¢ higher. in the top at 2¢ to 6¢ per pound, Honey in Montreal, In Montreal homey is unchanged this week, as follows: white clover, in comb, is 15¢; brown clover, in comb, 12%¢ to 13¢; white extracted, 12%e to 13¢; brown extracted, 10%e¢c to 11¢; buckwheat honey, 9¢ to 10c. nt -- | Kingston Markets Kingston, Nov. 18th. -, 46 48 40 28 Go ry Butter,creamery,lb, Butter, rolls, 1b. . Cheese, Ib. ,. Eggs, fresh, doz. Fish, Eels, 1b. 'eo Cod, steak, 1b .... Flounders, 1b, .. . Finnan Haddle, Hake, 1b... .. Haddock, fresh, Halibut, fresh, Kippers, doz... Oysters, quart . Perch, 1b... Pike, 1b... v Rock-fish, Ib... Salmon .. .. .. Suckers, 1b... .. Trout, salmon, White fish, Ib... (fresh) 45 10 Fruit, Apples, peck .. Apples, Spys, bbl... Bananas, doz... Celery .. Cocoanuts, each .. Cucumbers, each , Grapes, Malaga, 1b, Grape-Fruit, each . Lemons, doz .. .. Lettuce, 1b. ...... Oranges, i Potatoes, sweet, 1b Tomatoes, 1b. . .. 4. doz... Grain, Barley, bush. 3. Buckwheat, bush.. Corn, cracked, ewt. Corn meal, cwt. .. yellow feed bush ..c.. vu vs Flour, cwt, first . grade ... .. .. Flour, ewt, second grade ... "v Feed flour, bag ... Hay, baled, ton Hay, loose, ton . Oats, local, bush. . Oats, Man., bush.. Shorts, middlings Straw, baled, ton. . Straw, loose, ton. Wheat, local, bush. Honey. White extracted Ib Comb, buckwheat . Comb, clover.. .. 1, Meats, Beef-- Cuts, 1b Local, carcase, 1b. Local, hinds, 1b. . . Westura, carcase | HR Western, hinds, 1b. Western, froiits, 1b. Hogs, live, ewt, .. Hogs, dressed, cwt Lambs, spring, by carcease, 1b. . Veal, by carcase, Poultry. Chickens, dressed, IW ae ewe Chickens, live, 1b. Hens, dressed, 1b,. Hens, live, 1b, ., .. Tarkeys, 1b. .. .. Vegetables. Beets, peek ...... Carrots, peck .. Cabbage, doz.. .. Celef'y, bunch .... Potatoes, bag . Potatoes, pk. .. .. Onions, dried, 1b. . Turnips, bush. ... 1.00 - . New Corn and Hog Cholera, Hogs offen take cholera soon after being put on a ration of new corn, and its use is often condemned on this account, New corn alone is not the cause of hog cholera, but it may be a factor, along with other con- ditions, that helps weaken the vital. ity and renders the animal less re- sistant to disease. In order that new corn may be fed with safety, the animals should be put in a healthy, vigorous condition before time to be- gin feeding When the animals are in a thrifty growing condition, there should be much less danger, but the herd should be gotten an dull feed grad- a) The monthly check from the cream- ery provides the mainstay in the the precarious 1.00 05

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