I ORSESN AN Should Pay for the Priviliges EAGLE RIVER, Ont, Jan. 22, 1922. Dear editor,--I notice in your lasi issue that the Council of Machin ad- vocated cconomy at the expense of the Clerk and Treasurer, whose salary of $175.00 is already low enough consid- ering the work to be done. What about the new school janitor at $240 a year? And as the school is also uced for a dance hall at a rental of $3 per n'ght, which I undersand goes to the janitor for attendance and for cleaning up-- which the dancers could do themselves and save expense. Now, the taxpay- ers should open their eyes to the fact .that three dollars per night will not "pay for the wear and tear of school, fuel and light, let alone help to clear off the enormous debt of same. If a certain class of the people want the room for dancing, let them pay a fair rent to help the ratepayers--not to feather the nest of a few. --AN OBSERVER. Sir,~Having read the articles by Old-Timer and Fair Play in a recent issue, I would like to say that Old Timer has apparently forgotten his "petty sarcasm" contained in his write up on the "cordwood king." Regard- ing the assistance to setlers, it must be admitted thet no one was out of pocket in the helping out process. No doubt Old Timer, having received the credit several years ago as he speaks of, would no doubt--now that he is at the end of hls resources--be glad to renew said credit! In regard to the article by Fair Play, it was quile apparent to any- one reading it that he was not present at that meeting, or he would not have McCormick x Sokal made the mistakes that he did. It was Mr Spencer who was chairman-- not A. S. M'Kenzie. = Messrs Tyler and M'Kenzie refrained from voting, and the chairman likewise. As he calls twenty ratepayers a small meeting, I would like to know what he would call the meeting of three years ago when only four were prejnt: It is only right tha apologies should be tendered on behalf of Farmers to Chairman Spencer for the neglect to thank him for his able services. Respectfully, TRUTH. Shop EH a ares i tsa Deering A PRIMROSE CREAM SEPARATOR "Is a good Separator, be- cause it skims clean, turys easy, and lasts a lifetime. Moncey dont waste your creaty with an is scarce; old, worn - out Separator. Get the Best Made-- A Primrose J. Ss. CORNER, Oxdrift. or write to _ NTERNATIONAL HARVESTER CO. Ltd, Winnipeg, Man. Ready for Heavy Duties The Case 10 20 is noted for ite reserve ower. Owners state that these tractors are always capable in emergency, for extra hard plowing or for grades. This 10-20 is recommended for pulling three 14 inch lows which it can pull in sod or stubble: It also bandles other implements usually requiring about six herses, such as two 7-foot binders, two 20-shoe grain drills, six section spike-tooth harrow, 8 For helt work this tractor drive c8 Case 20x36 thresher, fully equipped silo fillers, hay presses, feed mills, ste. For all round use this tractor demands; your careful consideration. It has long proved its worth. It is economical 18 operation, burning kerosene succeasfully. Tt is built of the fincst materials. © You get your monzay's worth, Before you decide on your tractor, let us show you the advantages of the Case nne.: to 10 foot donbledise harrow, ete. judge. | KEROSENE | F,T. BRIGNALL, |. : "TRACTORS . QOxdrift, Ont i You'll then be better ablete The World's Greatest Singer': --oXo-- et {By a Dryden : ething in every part o f thee o praise, to love, I flnd, But i as is thy form to me, Still dearer i thy mind." WHO is the writer of this beautiful thought? Was it one of our Poet Eins COWS IN HOT WEATHER OW iter Are Necessary. Trees Inthe Pasture a Boon--Some Cows Drink 20 Qalions of Water a Day at Righ Milk Flow -- Fly Remedies--Lice on. Hogs. Agriculture, Toronto.) Laureates, with the manifold advanta- sometimes needlessly, from three ges of degrees from some famous university? No, it was a simple Ayr- shire ploughman, Scotland's poet of tha crepe. Robert Burns. ,, A day or so ago. we were' 'rather pointedly reminded that in. just so long we should again meet' the anni- versary of the nativity of the famous Scdtitish song-writer. spdcial embossed invitation to attend | a Burns night in our old home town. "0 the fun! Our mouth still waters in sympathy with the memory of the delicious oyster stew invariably pto- vided. We can see the toast 'master, jovial and mellow, the speechmakers, happy and getting ever more loqua- cious. How these girls could dance the old Highland steps to the skirl of the pipes, and weren't the oft rended- ed 1eadings more entertaining than ever! a All of us read and re-read Burns' poems with greater fascination each time. From h's pasionate lyrics issue notes which "fall like the note of the lark straight from the throat of life." His poetry is neither pedantic nor narrow Through it all runs both the good and the bad of life, showing us what it really is. The work is but the We received a | H things--effects of high temperature, tack of water, and from torment by flies. : A great mistake was made in the older parts of Ontario when practi- cally all the trees were cut down,' thus leaving no shade for cattle and | : other live stock. This is being reme- | died to some extent by the planting | ; of trees along roadsides, lanes, and - |Shade and an JR Mo of | {Contributed by Ontario department oi | he STORING Tay os Regarding Their r Placing and Keep. on Set op, SENT £83: red Tahers Require Oxygen {ance of ©. Ventilatione-- nfizence of Temperature--ILook Over Seed at Planting--Danger to Hogs In Feeding Salt. { (Contributed by Ontario Department oi During the extremely hot weather, : ;cows and calves frequently suffer, | Agriculture, Toronto.) The potato is a living organism sand if not kept under. conditions fo ilavorable to continued life will die. 'Seed potatoes frequently fail to pro- jduce plants. H The cause may be due (to the death of the buds before fF planting. line fences where the trees will not | interfere with the erops. L] reflection of the life of the man, who! while "hating fraud, hypoeriey and deceit, lauded purity, innocenee and virtue. How severely he anathema- tises the former in "Holy Willie's Prayer." His matchless'scorn of such is well sxemplified by the following verse i-- "0 Lord, Thou kens. what seal I bear, : When drinkers drink and swearers swear; An' singing here, and anne there Wi' great and 'sma' But I am keepit by Thy fear Free from them a' ok On the other hand, the fine soul of the poet is shown in his 'beautifully written appreciation of womanhood & its influence. His lines on "Peggy" eloguently express' this: ee : "The liy's hue, the roses dye, The kindling lustre of an ey e, Who but owns their: magic: sway? Who bu knows they: all decay ? : The tender thrill, the: pitying tear, The gererous purpose, nobly dear, The gentle look that rage disarms, These are all immortal charms, = The homely, comfortable pictures of life among the lowly cottagers of his native land are a feature of his writ- ings. "The Cottar's 'Saturday Night" the finest pastoral in' any language, is one of the truest, tenderest fireside pictures we Priston and "John Ander- son, my jo," iely fsfls to. draw a tear. Then here's to. the loos, Indly leave a huge estate, gave to posterity a legacy rich in all the qualities of manhood which Brien £0 mutch ad- mire. rr rer -------- Dryden Continuation School The following is the standing of the Dryden High School students to date: Form III Maximum 900 ; Sybil. Thorp --cecercena 61% Jack Golden wmmemammmman 438 Form IL ; 7: { Maximum 900. * 800. z Emma Latimer ----...... SA 486 *Grace Hodginson stan Ta *Clarissa Adams --.oeocomnm 456 Vernon Black ----_...-- imme 436 Lena Adams ---..--... en 00 Evangeline Golden --.._ccee. 379 Bert Lott : '304 Dini TIDton ein immed -.. 281 Janes Beddome lemme 268 *Margaret, Louttit Le 143 ; Form IL ; " Maximum; 800 * ii : Norman Howe =r Lim DAS Ivah Bigelow _icocmiemn 503 Egon Bay common _. 490 Homer Gough cerca' Jessie Noble eee Jessie Taylor mtr mr Myrtle Reany _.. 0lga Erickson [ue oummm----m 'Luella Crosier/ .. 'John Marsland. Sn Gates | { farms. However, where there is the | But it takes along time for trees to grow into a' size" which will provide much shade. charge of the O. A. College farm and live stock, he planted small groves of trees on various parts of the College farm, and no more pleasant sight may be seen than that of the College herd lying in the shade among these | trees on a hot day. These groves make the fields where located rather | awkward to work, but the cattle cer- tainly enjoy themselves among the trees. On a live stock and dairy farm, while it may not be advisable to plant | trees in the middle of a field, it cer- |, tainly will pay to have them in as many places as possible, where they ! do not interfere with the working of | the land. They, of course, must be protected when young, from injury by the stock, but this can be done without too much expense. In the meantime, on dairy farms. , where ho shade is available in the | regular pasture field, sometimes a wood-lot ean be utilized for the stock during the heat of the day, though they may damage the young trees: to some extent. Another plan is to: keep the cattle in a darkened stable | for part of the day. This means a' good deal of extra labor cleaning the jj, stable, and keeping the cows clean, snd under present labor conditions may not be practicable on many negessary labor available and parti- eularly where cows are receiving soil- * ing:or silage feed to supplement the "poet of 'Scotia, who while he failed to: pasture, the feeding in-the stable may well take place during the day, and the -.cows be kept inside while it is very hot. This plan also reduces worry from flies, when the windows are covered to make the stable dark. Cows frequently suffer from lack of sufficient water. As a boy, the writer remembers driving cattle to "Bdg Crick" in Brant County during dry spells. The cows were nearly famished when they reached the "Crick" "apd would drink until they looked like bursting. But, by the time they reached home, after walk- ing for a mile-and-a-half over a dusty road, the cattle were nearly as thirsty a8 ever. "The only safe source of a sure water supply is a deep well, driven or hored, and having the water pumped by windmill or other sources of power, with a storage tank for emergsancies. walter cannot be obtained, if we go deep enough to tap the hidden There is no part of: Ontario in which an abundance of; sources of supply. In some districts, ; more particularly in the natural gas; reglons, the water may be salt or sulphur, in which cases; large tanks or cisterns for storing rainwater may | Ye necessary, but this is unusual. No matter how it is obtained, the ewner of dairy stock, more especially of cows milking, must supply a large amount 0f water, else the stock will suller, creamery, cheesery, eity dealer. condensery, must come from the drink and feed (10 gallons) ef milk dairy, will drink in a day. Cows giving less milk will drink in proportion. plenty of water. Young cattle, calves, wafer in hot weather. - n the market. Where there is Hand sprayer. money. "A home-made remedy may consist grease, one-half pint coal oil, and acid, oresol, etc. Mix thoroughly. "This will be sufiicient for twety-five ; days. to get this on the hands, nor allow heirs to drop into the milk pail, ag apply after milking.--H. H. Dean, 0. A. College, Guelph. Lice Add to Cost of Pork Production. 'According to tests made by the culture at Beltsville, Md., lice add a |! cent a pound to the cost of pork pro- duction. Two lots of hogs of ten each as nearly equal as to the quality of the animals as possible were used in the tests. The two lots were man- aged and fed in the same way except ! that one lot was treated for {he pre- vention of lice. In the other the lice Were: glowed to have their way. at 'the fd of the fattening period it was | that the hogs infested with {digs cost a cent a pound more to fatten than those which were not. 'whieh means lessened milk { supply, and small cheques from the { or | Milk consists of about i 873% per cont. water, and this water i! of the cow. A cow giving 100 lbs. gover 200 lbs. (20 gallons) of water |& 'Give the cows! . and hogs, also need plenty of clean ja re ara several good fly reme- eit ith to: make one, the purchase af ol'a patent fiy-killer or repellent, is | advisable. These are usually applied | daily, or twice a day with a small : ( The 'expense is not {85% great and the freedom from worry | yy both cow and milker is worth the of one-half gallon fish oil, or any old ® Adour tablespoonfuls of crude carbolic ! 'cows and may be applied with a | brush or cloth. If there is no rain it | will keep the flies off for several Milkers must. be careful not; it will taint the milk. It is safer to] United States Department of Agri-: : for se ¥/pen the Jate Prof Brown wai hh {dead air for 100 days rarely sprout . Oxygen a Necessity. All living plants require oxygen, and with the potato in storage this is obtained directly from the air. Pota- ces in storage take in oxygen and also give off carbon dioxide and heat. {The carbon dioxide and heat are harmful, and will destroy the tubers ed purposes. Potatoes stored in and grow when planted. Potatoes stored in a moisture saturated air generally mold, soften and rot. Pota- toes for seed purposes should be dry, clean and cool ,when placed in the 5s orage bin or cellar--a dry earth jdoor is to be preferred. Ventiiation Important. The ventilation should be arrang- that air is admitted at the bot- wm of the bins, move upwards very viy and out at the ceiling or roof ugh ventilators designed to carry ter vapor and heat. Small ated by an air space or ngement such as an air double slatted gate that will nt dead or warm air accumula- ious are to be preferred to large in stor where the temperatures 00 high or the air become and dead. uence of te a oro Temperature, stored in cellars when perature is kept at 55 de- 11 sprout in about 75 days. tem ature is kept at 45 5 the sprouting will be slower, out 125 days. A 40 degree will delay the sprouting r, holding up the matur- ocess so that the buds do not ie in storage until about 200 m the time of entering the Tei peratures- of 50 degrees with light gen- ierable trouble 12 Sprouting. Cellars kept under B50 degrees sufficient ~ ventilation to ad air or moisture accumu- e generally satisfactory. cd at Planting Time, ting time the seed may be x all right. If it fails up goed strong sprouts in sle time after planting you 10 investigate the condi- which the ssed potatoes red as one of the pos- s of failure. Plant live t a one. hundred per cent. ous plants. 'In buying ret them early, exam- d if in doubt about a- few early and siopments before planting 1 erop.--L. ary Dep'. of Agriculture; Toronto. as So Qo x0 aer to Hogs In Feeding Salt. i. is Gangerous to hogs. Though, other animals, swine crave salt re more easily poisoned even 11 quantities of it." If they :mall amounts regularly at 7 seem to develop a toler- 1t, but care must be exer : ng it to them. ; were allowed to graze Hy catile "where they access to a salt lick or trough, the salt: ras and all rae of a 'herd died. ln an- ! Wo brine was mais ater and fed to fry the pigs were | 'died within 48 hours. oned pigs usually show no until from 12 to 24 hours They then show increased ol ness, or a deep stupor, hing a. the mouth, refusing feed, sometimes being afiicted with g or diarrhoea. Death usually 7s after 24 hours. atment in such cases may con- i a dose of two teaspoons of boiled in two ounces of 1 transparent and then di- ter enough to make one iespeon of unground mixed with water until it 8 a mucilaginous mass hen salt is given to pigs it puld be included as an ingredient in a mixture containing three parts m sulphate, sodium sodium carbonate, ed 5168 with w or a H This may be placed Vin some kind of a self-feeder where ' hogs may have free access to it, or, it may be giving' by mixing from hree to five tabiespcons to a barrel of slop-feed, or from two to three tablespoons to the bushel of dry feed. mix thoroughly. It is not advisable alene in {the free d q 3 to have salt kind of container at osal of hogs. » Elerses to Rell z are clesely confined e time, they are the filth and ma- ey had han t 3 134s 5 keeping it b slealel. Stevenson, Secre- | for which you are entitled ti How do you save money? Do you spasmodically and at wide infervale place a lump sum in the bank--do you deposit therein your poker winnings, or do you regularly devote eac or each pay day a certain' set amount of which must nev séned, from your pay envelop on the last orijoned however. One big Canadian Bank-- which will, despite possible losses, and regardless of how its shareholders may suffer, make good the saving lof small depositors--invested last Nov- amber, a Xmas Fund. Passbooks are issued setting forth several plans for depositing money. One of the sim est s to deposit twenty-five cents weekly {n the fifty weeks prior to next Xmas his sum will amount to $12.50, with which to buy dad tht meerschaum- pipe ou couldn't afford last Christmas. Deposit ten cents the first week, twenty the next, then thirty, each week depositing the sum set aside the week previous plus ten cents; at the . and of fifty weeks you will have one aundred and twenty-seven dollars, ifty cents. Surely this would, cover jour requirements for that season. iE What will one cent a week, invested as in the plan immediately. précedng this yield? What will five cents amount to? There are scores of ways of saving, each as easy as theilast within the reach of every mother's son who is a wage earner. ... Thus it follows that there must be a screw loose when a man has no ac- count at the bank. Suppose you are a socialist. A brother socialist has spent the summer in shouting yo :ommon wrongs; you have saved 70 little pile by hard work, in some such manner as the foregoing. Would you 'eel inclined to help him out next wine ter when he is hungry? Despite our declamation upon the manifold advantages of saving, we must strictly give warning to all' and sundry that no investigation of "our hank account is either atiowsd} 'or des- fable. The RW, NOTICE TO CREDITORS. In the Estate of WACHMAN MINING & MILLING COMPANY, Limited, of the Town of Dryden, in the Prov- ince of Ontario, AUTHORISED ASSIGNORS. NOTICE is hereby given that the Wachman Mining & Milling Co. Ltd. of Dryden, Ontario, did 'on th : day of January, 1922, make an author- ized assignment to the undersigned. Notice is further given that the first meeting of Creditors in the above estate will be held at my office; Room 5, Ruttan Building, South Court St., Port Arthur, Ontario, on the first day of March, 1922, at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. - To entitle you to vote diorens ont of your claims must: be lodged. with me before the meeting is held." Proxies to be used at. the meeting 'must be lodged with me prior thereto. And further take notice that if you have any claim against . the debtors proof of such claim must be filed with me within thirty days from the date of this notice; for, from and after the expiration of the time set by sub- section 8, section 37 of the said Act, I shall distribute the proceeds f the debtors' estate among the partes en- titled thereto, having regard 'only to 'he claims of which I have then notice. Dated at Port Arthur, this 195 day of January, 1922. OSCAR TROOSTWYE, iP, Authorised Trustee, i Fellow United Accountants. H. A. C. Machin, Esq, Barrister, &e, Kenora, Ontario, We Solicitor to the Trustee... WATKIN'S PRODUCTS SPICES ESSENCES TOILET REQUISITE | STOCKand = i POULTRY TONIC Retailed By E. T. ROLAND