THURSDAY, APRIL 20th, 193 TRE HAILEYBURIAN ve 3 Janimals and transform into milk, eggs and bacon. Outstanding Nutritionist isn Addresses Ottawa Nurses °72°7.°23.2.75, (nen jinhabitants of the British Empire need, land of devising food policies to enable the foodstuffs to be distributed and consumed. Such an imperial policy would bring prosperity to agriculture and this prosperity would overflow into 'industry and commerce, with increased conference to Sir John Boyd Orr Speaks on What to Eat to be Healthy Under the Auspices of the Canadian Medical A iation; Gives Views on Nutrition, Agricu Iture and Other Problems Ottawa, April 18--Sir John Boyd Orr such a wealth of foodstuffs. outstanding Scottish expert on nutri-| Faulty diet is due partly to ignor-inter-imperial trade. tion, urged democracies all over the ance and partly to poverty. Strenuous The United States and the democra- world--the British Empire, the United efforts are being made to spread the tic countries in Europe are faced with States, and the Scandinavian countries new knowledge of nutrition so that the same problem. It would be a great breaking down under a burden of wealth which it cannot get distributed and used. Nations have adopted short- sighted economic measures of national self-sufficiency involving restrictions on Production and trade. These measures make for the permanence of poverty and discontent in a world of plenty. That road leads to disaster. It is a race against time to rectify the mistakes of the past. The great British Commonwealth of Nations might well combine with the United States and other democratic countries to promote a new policy of plenty, beginning with food, the first along 'these lines would be a new gospel to essential of life. A new policy the poor and a new hope to agriculture and trade. We might well give a lead to a distracted and fear-ridden world guiding it the new plenty, which is the only sure founda- towards age of tion of world peace. Northern Ontario Roads --to unite in a policy of food plenty as housewives may spend the money avail-|/ day for the world if the British Em- | and these other great ee ee the only sure foundation for permanent peace. | Sir John spoke under the auspices of the Canadian Medical Association to the annual convention of the Victorian Order of Nurses, before a distinguish- | whole population, including the poorest | ed audience which included Hon. C. G.| fed on an adequate diet, the national | Power, minister of National Health and Pensions, members of parliament, sen- able for food to better advantage. The other obstacle t health is poverty, and that is more difficult to get over. If any nation is going to have the, t | pire - could combine in a new policy in which | o better national SON" © w policy the interest of trade and the promo-| ion of human welfare would be recon- ciled. The 19th century economic system is supply of protective foods must be in- creased, and the retail price must be ators, and members of the National brought within the. purchasing power) Research Council. | He said the widespread and growing interest in nutrition was due to recent remarkable scientific discoveries which had revolutionized eur ideas on the in- fluence of food on health. It had been found that a number of diseases which are prevalent in all countries are due have a bigger price if the additional CANADIAN PACIFIC of all classes, including the poorest. | | But the farmer cannot afford to sell foodstuffs at a lower price. Agricul-} 'ture in the United Kingdom--and the | |same is true to some extent in all} countries--has been living off its capi-| tal in past years, and the farme: must Time Table Changes Effective SUNDAY, APRIL 30, 1939 Full information from Agents to deficiencies of vitamins or mineral foodstuffs we need were tobe preduced., salts in the diet. | If we would insure that every person in any country, especially the mothers and children, enjoyed a diet fully ade- quate for health, the next generation would be free from a great deal of the ill-health which afflicts the present generation and would enjoy a much higher standard of health, with the enjoyment of life which health brings. To attain the new standard 'of health we need a new standard of diet which will provide a sufficient amount of all the food substances which the body needs to attain its full inherited capa- city for health and physical fitness. Such a diet consists very largely of the "protective foods", such as milk, butter cheese, eggs, fruit and vegetables. In the United Kingdom, due partly to the spread of the new knowledge of nutrition--partly to the rise in the standard of living which enables more people to purchase a better diet, and largely to the excellent social and pub- lic health work which supplies protec- tive foods free or at reduced rates to necessitous families, there has been-a great improvement in the diet of the United Kingdom in the last twenty years' The consumption of protective foods excepting milk has increased by about fifty per cent. Accompanying the improved diet has been a remark- able improvement in health. The worst forms of malnutrition, such as bad rickets and scurvy in infants have al- most disappeared. Compared with the pre-war period the infant mortality ate has been reduced from about 100 to 57. Tuberculosis has been reduced by about a_ half Children leaving school today are about 2 inches taller than their parents at the same age, and the of life has been in- creased by as much as seven years expectation This shows how easily life can be saved and health improved. ' But eevn though there has been such a great advance, the diet of the poorer half of the population was still not up to the standard required for perfect | health, and there is still a good deal of | ill-health and physique due to faulty diet. | The position in other countries is no better. A recent survey in the United | States has shown that nearly the same} proportion of families is subsisting on! a diet not good enough for health. Al recent survey done in Toronto seems| to indicate that a similar state of affairs | poor exists even in Canada, where there is} PEACE--A This brings us to | fitness. We need the money to bridge ithe gulf between 'what the farmer needs and what the poor can pay. The finding of the money is the job of the economists and the financial experts Nobody now believes that the money \cannot be found. If the money were found and a na- |tional food policy were adopted to call |forth all the additional protective foods he crux of the| om problem of national eat BP ony ea TI M E TAB LE CHANGES Effective Sunday, April 30th, 1939 Full information from Agents CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAYS jwe need and to get these foodstuffs |consumed, there would be a great im- |Pprovement in national health and phy- |sique, and our agricultural problem of 'finding markets would disappear A healthy, vigorous race and a pros- perous agriculture are the only foundations of national greatness national prosperity. Sir John said that he had advocated such a policy in his own country, and/ believed that such a policy would suit the whole British Empire. If the Un- ited Kingdom set about producing all the protective foodstuffs it needed, tney} would have very'little lana available to grow wheat or to produce sugar, which could both be grown cheaper in other | sure and BY HIGHWAY CRUISER! Ly. NORTH BAY 9.00.a.m. Ar. TORONTO 4.35 p.m. Ly. TORONTO 8.15a.m. Ar. NORTH BAY 4.10 p.m. UNION BUS TERMINAL - Phone 101-2-3 NORTH BAY GRAY COACH LINES:; parts of the Empire. Tf all the Dominions set about bring-| ing their own national dietaries up to the level needed for health, they would consume a great deal of the protective foods for which they are now seeking an external market, and the United Kingdom would be able to absorb all that surplus, because it could not--at least for' many years--produce any- thing like the amount of foodstuffs needed, and it would have to increase its imports of wheat not only to make good the reduction in wheat acreage in the United Kingdom but to feed to A | NDWAR : Amidst the mud and carnage of the proverbial coves of peace, perches himself on a rifle 'ly asks Japan's invasion of China, a pigeon, carried a 'ly, "What's all this about?" ani Paradoxically enough, the sven og of peace are actually important factors fen tpost Scan "Gone With the Wind" Are you a "Gone With the Wind" advertiser? 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