I'AYI†it oil, T F ruck 14mph. stu4rtiorat a. 1m ', ca YOU. :0 dc run) your who clair how _"t,s,i)yifiA' , I Mil rk r 1 , ot' Marie, full an tt SAYING It' Co,, Pontiac, celled the “Chief Citr,", named in honor of that old Ottun' .wnrrior who held n federation at. tribes together and did such jierce battle what the push of the Brit-l ish, lies in Livingston county, one of the richest spots in the whole corn‘l belt, the agriculture} pandiel of the) earth. The story of the delay in set- tling the lands around Pontiac, " re- lated to me, is this-- Lands Plentlful l Lands were plentiful when the sur- veyors came in to run the section lines I in Illinois. They "rived in the Pon.., tine region at a time of yenr when there had been heavy nine. Theyl viewed the level volley of the VF-l milion river, marked the region swamp-land and passed on. I THURSDAY, BMIBIR 28, Iâ€. Where did the last (more move onto the Inst "open land" in Illinois? They tell me, around Pontiac. Where have name of the uncut renal-hue records, in fnrmaield, made anywhere in the United Stat-where havei they been made? Around Punting! my informers any. Such. n this would seem a paradox. How Ind why did it happen?' . A C l Thus it came about that this soil, feet deep in rich loam. almost inky black. sediment laid down through the ages. lay in the open for years under a label that branded it swamp. Fi- nally this land was surveyed and op- ened to settlement but the real de- velopment of the district began as late as 1888 when tile drainage was started. The wealth of the land around Pontiac, and they are rich, is based on tile. 2-ietormatory; pioneer in the work of reclaiming boys. ' Three Features Pontiac, 92 miles southwest of Chi- cago. has long been noted for three things: , IC-Shoes; a starting point for that industry in Illinois. A Going back into the records we find that the shoe industry in Illinois started in two penal institutions, the reform school for boys at Pontiac and the penitentiary at Joliet. The first plant was opened in Pontiac in the early "70's. The state paid for the light and heat and boys in the re- formatory worked in the shoe factory for eighteen cents a day. The shoes _were finished roughly and sold for Fo cents a pair. Finally the system met disfavor and the busi- ness was sold to Lyon & Legg in about 1880. Today there are two shoe factories in Pontiac. the A, M. Leg; Shoe Co. and the Pontiac Shoe Mfg. Co. They employ about 660 people. When the making of shoes was started in the penal houses " Pontiac and Joliet seed was planted for a great industry in Illinois. Shoe man- ufaeturintt in Illinois trot-under way just about 1900. Today there are about To factories in this state mak- ing 20,000,000 pairs a year and em- ploying 11,000 workers. The value of the shoes made in Illinois, wholesale, is very close to $50,000,000 yearly. State Reformatory I visited the Illinois State Reform- atory. There are now, 1,389 boys and men in the institution. And there, talking with I. M. Llsh. superinten- dent. I learned some things. He call- ed in C. O. Botkin, recorder, and we developed these facts.. :r-Chautauquaac, tdr twenty-eight years the west's chautauqqa anger. There are more boys, convicted of crimes, in the institutibn than at Iny time in its history. Penalties for sim- lar crimes are beéoming severer. A few yenrs use the maximum sentence, when a boy was sent here, was about three yen-s. Today three yen: in a minimum or very close to it. Crimes that aged to bring n penalty of three yen: now em from eight to ten years. Originally the achool ty.nifed only boys. Because of crowded conditions in other penal institutions in the state that m changed and men are ac- cepted now up to twenty-six years. They are sentenced here for every crime except murder, kidnaping for ransom ttnd treason and. come to Berve and mtence up to life. "Ae'eideatal Crime" "The majority of crimes are not committed by erimimUC' said Mr. Lian. Then he explained. "I mean that it is accidental crime, due to til" eurnstanees." . ' I asked him if he had learned my- thine of value that might be wor.t.h vigil: carrying to the world. _He and: "The most.of the boys that come here Are from broken homes. One pttrent is dead, or both, or they ore divorced. That will cover more than “W per cent of all. Lack of goyern- ment in homes is another factor, par- tieularly among the foreign eminent. Then, too, there in a clue of people. particularly omong certain types and PAINTING. WHITEWASHING CALCIIINING Telephone 1578 Mt Waking“. Road E. S. JAMES Lake Forest. m. By Day at Job I W tum. now tis thatchutu ‘In prime“! ( days More "vhitoi. min um. tht Indium and tumpyin I great - - in , 'bend i." the Vermilion rivet. (let are t? Vermilion rivers in “line One. (r on Ioutheuterly, through Dumps mad Vermilion county St Indi emptying into the WM The , r no“ northwesterly throudh l Ponti emptying into the Illinois.) 1 I: The powers of the icommiuion in char e of the estate are broad but I they‘re barred from using the money 1for one purpose-a-the promotion of l, any gectnrian rtlit1t"; 3 I (' tht Mela ’nghwnyl _ l Pontiac is on Illllni boulevard, if 'istrirri':of concrete ttl connects C - lengoland St. Loni on In almost t irectliline throutrhfprintrfuld. It I i, also pn the State Park Trail, midway Ibetween Dixon and . Champaign. Another, the Caterpillar Trail, run; I from) Peoria to Pontiac. 1trinilhoy.yruf ue, only " thim wortltt'whil, and bring than home." In made much use of "if from e maples. They never w t into 'ttie on a meat ration if they could elp it. Maple - and'parch- ed co i, was their fighting food. The Indian' believed that he would quleb. ly reeiver from a body wound if he had edger in his digestive tract but that lg he had eaten heavily of medic he Ii ly would die. We learned the dange of a meat diet' in case of nb. domi p wounds in the World war. ' i For " Years , Es?r year tor twenty-eittht years now . chautauqua has been held in this ‘gar grove of the Indians on the 53k of the Vermilion. The audi. tor-iii: seats 4,4000 people. The river mak a great letter S and the chant. taqu ground is in one of the loop) -l " park in the other. j As ia Chautauqua center Pontia stands second only to Chautauqua, . Y. It is the great central chants qua _ int of the west and from here a lag: chautauqua organization it guid ’. The sugar grove in the park is a ttecen for chautauqua fans. ; Notable Woman _ Every now and then a city or d town yevelops some notable person. ality, ' ome worthwhile philanthropist; Such " person may do wonderful thin for a city. The person whose name B writ in gloried script in Pon- tine w' Mrs. Harriet Humiston. Sh died a few years ago and left an mite of approximately $1,200,00th It is 32in the hands of a commission' ‘madeilm of business men. Mrs. Hum, iston'( home place, 160 acres, is now' a derinstration farm under the atrri/ cultu _ l department of the high 'ttph, An agricultural short course has on developed for boys in the schoo An agricultural short course has on developed for boys in tin eoumi who cannot go to school the year round. A special course in soil t,'ii'iii'i'in"ct is one of the school's feat ' es. _ ed. Md. Humiston’s gift is bringing to Ponti'gc a worth-while park system. A swimming pool, coating $48,800, her. gift. ‘was opened last summer. Young men 'nd women, anxious to so to ets1t lure}! they can qualify properly may get loans from the estate. A num- ber ot,sehotartrhips have been found- Paintiac has three cigar factories, a concrete culvert plant nnd machine shorsi in which automotive parts are mad4. The Allan Candy company of Fondue does a .lnrge business throughout the central west. The city tGs three flour and feed mills and two i' greenhouses. The Livingston '. The Chat-m W turn. now tis ther,d paimevnl/dayl t biti. min can. tht India: .mprin I great - I Sim) YOUR DRY CLEANING RUGS AND DRAPERIES To win: RELIABLE LAUNDRY. ' a)†CLEANERS AS WELL ks L‘AUNDERERS. . rithout any obligation on our part a book of facts e know you will read with mix-est. Write. or phone to it e County Engineering ks., 384 Central Avenue. [ighland Park, Ill. Phone H. .P. 2139 Phone Iahe Fm 1136 WeWillMailYou FREE of immigrant, who don't P. I. DOWNING no“ u- no“ aw Floats LAID no SURFAOID noon attun- nclo to Lads: mu '1'!!!me an: ",ttrr""rmrm"mrtutmrHA,tt0tt' . soevsmrttuiuai,isar-. . . r' l,' pr beri. 7 _ i, _ T V , F Military Ora-ham . [ Pontine 1180â€" four Inuit-r1 or- , animations, tltd 129 infantry, Tutti- : ‘ mental 'uryleejeonoanr, (Kimmy I! -_r._-_-_'"-'_====W=_==_W.l==_--" __"- ""7 -P-r ' -T-4l4_WG-.rBr. t'ttntt?,tPm,,,tyteatt.efPt ,anom : I“ a I ....‘ pus-Una. ’l ', F in the (mix-gm: salon: this counties of the nation in corn and s culture, Livingston clslms honors poultry raising. The hicken cons of .1924 gave Living»; county 500% chick- ens. It stood, “according with“, sec- mid only in Illinois to Melissa coun- ty with its 61ti000 ehiekenqi. Pontisc is interested in fl " de- velopment. Like so many Ether Illi- nois towns it wants more e ployment for its people. " going to be even tshorter Mun ever this to. . If they get mugh' 'rhgrter we will luv: to, quit calling 'em skim and refer to thin " 111810.. It in aid tiint 360 tun ‘men have been killed in Chicago during the put four years, bud this does not â€onto have lowered the vieible supply to my marked degree. , We have 3 fuse and varied unort- ment of Christmas cud; Orders taken early will void ditmmointrnent " the last moment. Call at our of- flee and see our excellent line. , The Highland Pu]: Frau. , 29 q men-nun: -h-r- Sid-{m work And prion "ON. [LUNG]! fol. Glynn. con-rum: Pinwhee- a weeklty. Emu- (“In It is said that women's 'rkirta In ALEX B. BURGESS “it I.P.MHI~. You“ on an R. "hos An I GEO. S. SCHWALBACH Carpenter arid Builder __ Auu and haul-ft Al Metal wmgsulp North Boo- IArIoI'I Gm 82 S. First Btrtet “no In New manwoon have man mum! 113941an cwcxs AND may Dr. B. A. HAMILTON; CHRISTMAS CARDS J. M. BILHARZ Telephone 493 151.11qu tttrg poultry of .1924 ki chick- 1tint, acc- iun coun- " N. Pint St. Hank’s Auto Supply Co. AUTO 'Aocwuoo' -ee In." " Kilns-m" ‘ Phenol. any a I. "tR3ND ' WI- RfMtaed, I.“ and I.“ lush-h In“ inch-hi 3:71:31:- Autoluo Bosch Dole. has Dru-00'8"†PHI-o M thtd 'teyfe, -- Highland Park Radiator and Fender Repair Shop 513 ELM PLACE '._. Highlund Park Drive your ear in and not estimate 1:1. If. P. u; "if CiiiRf6mt .1. Tel. H. P. 2774 PHONE B. P. Ill! outrun) .0†Want of Brkmh Sudan Chimney Bloch 8018b. - TIL. nmnzu) '" ' OW ir,ara" in: M Funk." and "an """"'r PROM! 81037000 "" i' Tole hone Highland Park 2180 Pun-mt Work . 8m _ W. A. Noerenberg Co. CEMENT WORK CONTRACTORS 614 Glenview Avenue Highland Park Cement Work 1 Grading Contncm Conant 8W. Cant than and mo itt-titttretu-ittLd-.3Wed-tyrbr+ on banking. NI Ebb of‘W " Phone Highwoocj 1844 A. RICHARD O’CONNOR Wuhan Ava. AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRICIAN B cmstrataSeeemdSt. ‘lePJO CARPENTER CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER MOTOR CAR ELECTRIC SERVICE Lake Shore Creamery JOSEPH J. BERUBE Telephone Highlund Puk 828-3 Highwood Fuel, Feed Hardware Co. Automobile Painting Carpenter ' Builder Contractor n-uum- “rubbed GARAGE and CAB SERVICE - Aug-obj]- M an} Quaint pumice AND DECORATING Paints, wan Paw. Gla- ' Window Shula. Auto Glass paw swan (iii",t'it'ii1'if,ii'i ' m REPAIR VICE Auto Pamter LETTERING - MONOGBAKS High Grade Work “HIS laurel Avenue COAL - WOOD a BLACKPIRT HAULING. EXCAVATING Cinders - Gravel - Torpedo Sand Highwood & Palmer Am. Telephone Highlend Park " ""'fttsl2t Firs't gin-t Chi“. W 0M w m , BU'fTERiEGGs , HOME DRESSED POULTRY 685 Central Avenue ' Britain ,ooreasroxd1ettasmUett LOOK LIKE NEW Telephone Highland Park 67 Telephone Ricki-ad Park 1482 JAMES COLLINS? Sievers and Cervi LARSO NB, EARL R. FROST 'iiiriiaiii" GTGn"ttiritG"ad Burma AND EGGS No Job Too Lino or To. thnatt 318 North Green Brr Road Mumbctum of CEMENT PRODUCTS BRAND 31?»st CEMENT BLOCKS "itr CONTRACTOR P. UGOLINI (Not taratf? m B. All" {It xL HAY. cum. Ind an am “IOWA" HIST CLASS wo" DECORATORS 3.7.1884 â€will. at-ttsd h mm M an. to. Tel. M. am “.mmmm Av. N.B.P.9N _ ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS RADIO AND ELECTRICAL ERNEST H. KUEHNE c. v. NICHOLS, was. "i North Au. 1htqrood, nil-ob Plowing; 1:294:11qu Gmd. Sand. T3106]: Dism'Hogun - . _ mm Ave. . Highwood. 11L aig Central Are. m. B. am Lamp Shade: aid Drum-(u Fauna" Painting and NterWrq 688 Central Ave. Tel. M. P. was! tutu-jar Detmsf4imo, mud-6 M mimi- Furnished} m a. £1724 ' adivciiraLiitirere qgttNdrfUHAve. ( Kin-“Put Phones Highland Pm 289--.4r2bJ D. & R. ELECTRIC MOVING AND 'MrPtltBMWi puiu, Hit“ N 1438.91 "MEMM-Hulh' "iiiiGamitam. 1 Emil- Contracting nnd muting Attractive line of "tttgm PHONE HIGHLAND PARK "r “Van" cud buta- Alt the Tim" ERWIN F. DREISKE ELECTRIQSERVICE ELECTRICIAN - Pgro SHOP V AT ' UR - DO , PAINTING and DECORATING Watt Pup“- _nnd Window 81nd. otBeePhoneNghtandh62N0 CONTRACTOR AND BUtLDMt 1317 Wu. Shut GENERAL CONTRACTORS W. A. Noerenherg Co. MOB DECORATIONS AND FURNISHINGS TOW KW Pitt 1“! DANIEL A. FAY Jrxti4oredmtr4orr'_reat- Deooir'6tetmdP-rlr-itw Gena-n1 Electrical Contractors ',d,ht,1'itl Wm. Jr "3......2" Telephone Highland Park was JACK PETERSEN Mrs. Mezzini & Son Telephone Indium! Park 962 Joseph Cabonargi Telephonenwna Pal: mo MASON CONTRACTORS BOT GLENVIEW AVENUE Mn GLENVIEW AVENUE nonm- ' Arum Irma: Dow " South St. Johna Ammo m3 Hum an m W. B. FREEBERG MASON CONTRACTORS _ rum-c Wart c Ind-Iv SHERIDAN nnmbma Highland Pitt. 111. BL FRIEBELE “Say It With Ft-rd' 814 Git-M AMI. EXCAVATING Tel.) B. P. 2371 mrtttttGttttttattt “0'.†C...“ Tel. R. P. “I Tat. Lriiil, 34% ""1',,'et', 614 , PLASTEBUG Peter H. K. Plum Mc HONDAY P. o. " PU: t tti Mort: and m Av. MT "