Kawartha Lakes Public Library Digital Archive

Fenelon Falls Gazette, 30 Apr 1897, p. 6

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._______â€"_. A PRUMINENT STRUGTURE THE KIND OF BUILDING ABOUT TO BE ERECTED IN PARIS. The Design to be a Commlnxllnz from Photographs of Barium! Womenâ€"The l-Ill‘cct that or a Living [leadâ€"non Elaborate Decoration. \Vhat is probably the most striking plan for a. building which has been con- ceived in. many years has just been submitted to the Commission of the Ex- positions Universalle at Paris. The architect proposes that the Woman's Biilding of the great Fair shall be constructed in the form of a woman's head and neck, the model therefor being a photograph taken from a com- posite arrangement made 'up from photographs of the most beautiful wo- men obtainable. The exterior of the statue building will. if Kit: is comstnucted, certainly be so unique as to practically excel in the matter of attracting atten- tion all other architectural: features of the Exposition. The plans of the architect are in brief as follows: The .Itatue will in no sense be so construct- ed as to have the appearance of justa plain. everyday wooden building in strange mold. Every effort will be bent toward the effect of a living head, cine which seems almost. to breathe. Beneath the layer of thin wood upon which the paint; covering- the face will. be placed. it is the intention to arâ€" range a number of very. powerful elec- tric lights. The wood referred to will be of some variety which is not opaque, and the electric lights of sufficient force to send through the wood and paint a soft g‘low. With this arrange- ment it is expected: the face will shine at night. not in a glaring way, but in a degree that will be both beautiful and picturesque. The eyes will be parti- cularly striking at night, as the pupils are to consist of powerful electric arc lights. The hair of the statue will be made as life-like as possible. In color. it: willbe cits. dark brown shade, and will consist of strands of rope as fine as can be used, which will stand ex- posure to the weather. Crowning this hair will be a wreath, to be iconstruct- ed in the form of that very familiar adornment of the Goddess of Liberty. The entrance to the statlue will be all; the base of. the neck, and its height sufficient to warrant the arrange- ment in the order of a. four-story build- ing. On the first floor! it is intended the reception rooms shall be located. These are to .be elaborately decorated with designs in which women are the central 1 res. {It is intended they shall be se ected from the works sub- mitted by the very best artists who can be induced to enter into competi- tion for the same. Inl class decoration of this nature it has been the custom in the past to accept designs which are practically ancient subjects utilized in as effective a manner as possible, the ancient classical figures being pre- ferred. The second story will be mostly taken up by a. large hall, in which lectures Will b_e_delivered by variclus feminine celebrities. meetings of the different- iiocieties of women that may ether. in Paris, and various events 0 that sort, take place. On the same floor, also, will be the offices of the Woman's ‘fimtmission thalt is in charge of the building; . _’I‘he t iird story will :consist of re- tiring rooms for women visitors to the ' position who wish to rest from their lurneying about. There will be two urge rooms filled with couches and easy chairs. and these will be open to the use of any and all ladies who may! mgr the. Exposition. In addition to this it is Intended that there shall be a number of bedrooms. plainly but very ccomfortably furnished, each with a bath attached, supplied with hot and cold water. These rooms will be iven- to the .use of those who pay t ereâ€" for a nominal fee, just enough to cover the cost of keeping them in order. They wrllbe let to no one for any length! of time. as it is not the intention to have lodgings in the building. 0n the fourth floor will be situated the restaurant and kitchen, which, in is proposed, shall be models. The kit- chen. will be open to the inspection of vicitors, and it is the intention to have in use therein the most modern- appliancces for cooking, and chefs to whom the A B 0': and the higher class- ics ofthe culinary art shall be as fain- lliar as the elder atmosphere; There will be competent persons on hand to explain to the visitors anything they may wish to know regarding the cook- ing and appliances. It is intended that the prices of this restaurant shall be very moderate ,indeed. And the very non-Diropean custom will pre- vail of forbidding tips to the “nitresses. for. of course“. no one will be employed about the building who belongs to the sterner sex. if it is possible to avoid it. .Of course. there will be plenty of light and air in this strangest of stmca hires, but the windows are to be of bar shape, and so constructed as leave unmarred the contour of the face and in no way detract from the general appearance of the statue. The promenade arranged on the fig- re is, perhaps. its most unique fen- . e. In a way. The wreath that. rests vnth seeming lightness upon the crown of the statue'e head is divided into two sections. These sections are about 80 or 35 feet apart, and the intervening Ipace constitutes the promenade. The entrance to this is from the. restaurant. ind ping? Will be made through the mat iii w lch ccmgoses the wreath on each ride that Will _admit of full advantage of the view being taken. No refreshments will be sold here, as anyâ€" thigg of t_hnt sort can be obtained in restaurant. he artists will secure photographs ct the beauties of all nations as he desires Fran the best of_ these he would have taken a mmposue photo- . ihs \\'hen all photogra ha desnrâ€" m received it: is the i ea of M. Germaine to have a mmmittec of art- ists appointedâ€"a Beauty Committee-n who shall decide from which picture the composite phct raph used as the statue’s model shalloge made up. This committee shall have one month in which to inspect the counterfeit pre- sentments of beauty and make its de- cision. The architect declares that the result cannot fail to be pleasing in the extreme. _____..______ TO CLEAN LACES. , Nothing is more destructive to laces than careless washing. Where the lace is rare or expensive of course it is al- ways the better plan to turn it over to a. trustworthy makes a specialty of cleaning and re- pairing such articles, but with the lea expensive laces the cleaning can be well be done at home. It is not a dif- ficult nor a tedious task. but one re- quiring care and the use of proper ma- terials. Real lace and delicate silk laces are easily cleaned by the use of benzine. gasoline, or naphtha. But as these at- ticles are inflammable it is better to use them in a. room where there is no fire. Baste the lace smoothly on a piece of thin muslin, being careful to leave a good margin of the muslin_on all sides of the lace. Put the gasoline in a bowl and douse the lace and mus- lin up and down in it rapidly. If the gasoline becomes dirty put the lace in- to another vessel and pour fresh gas- pslablishment that oline over it. ing careful to keep the lace on the under side until it is perfectly clean. Then stretch the cloth, with the lace uppermost, on a clean table and secure it with a few tacks or pins. This should be placed in a room where no dust will fall on it and allowed to remain all day, for while it will dry in a. short time, a day’s airing will be necessary to be rid of the odor. 1f the gasoline that has been used is set aside for a. few hours the dirt will all settle to the bottom, and the clear gasoline can be poured off and used again to wash silk, kid gloves or anything that can- not be washed in water Dip it up and down, be- Yet another way is to sew the lace carefully on a. bottle or some such ar- ticle covered for the purpose. and soak it in hot soapsuds into which have been put a few drops of ammonia, or kero- sene. In such cases the water may be brought to a boil, but where the col- or of the lace is to be preserved, boiling or even exceedingly hot water should be avoided. \Vhen the lace has become perfectly clean the bottle should be re- moved frcm the water and set aside or hung up to dry in a place free from dust. This method, though perhaps a little more tedious than the other, is exceedingly good. and makes the lace look fresh and new without the susâ€" picion of an odor. Another way is to sew the lace care- fully on a. cloth. which must then be stretched and tacked to a table, then go_ carefully over the lace with a. rag. using chalk wet with ammonia and water. After the lace and cloth have thoroughly dried the chalk may be shaken out. To have the very best re- sults when trying this plan the dry- ing should be done by the sum A 12111 another way of drying laces as well as other delicate fabrics. which cannot be successfully ironed, is by pressmg them smoothly, while yet wet. on a Window pane or marble slab. This Will obviate all necessity of ironing, and they Will appear fresh and new. PICKING UP A CABLE END. A Delicate-Operation Performed hi Rough “'caflier. A novel method of lifting a buoyed cable and is described by a writer in aLcindon paper. He states that this method has the important advantage of being free from all usual risks to boat and boat's crew, and was suc- cessfully adopted cin- a recent impor- tant cable-laying expedition. when the weather was too rough to even allow of a boat being lowered wi't‘hout dan- ger to the man. On this occasion the modus operandi was as follows; The ship, a. vessel of some 3,500 tons, gross, paid out 200 fathoms of buoy rope, with a centipede grapnel attached to the end of it, the depth of water being 2.800 fathoms. and steamed round the buoy at a distance of about fifty fathoms until the centipede and rope bewme entangled, as they very soon did. with this buoy moorings, which were then hauled into the bi‘ght and the buoy then cleared from the buoy buulks. By this means not only was the end of the cable readily brought on board without risk and with very little trouble; but several days of val- uable time, which would otherwise have been lost in waiting. for the wee.- ther to moderate suffimentiy. were saved, and the cable was successfully completed. With vessels of smaller dimensions such as those usually em- ployed for cable re 11%.. this operation would, no doubt, still more easily effected. A French telegraph enginâ€" eer has the credit of being the first to suggest. and practically apply this ingenious and novel idea. which is to be cominended to the notice of those who are engaged more particularly in submarine cable laying and repairing wcr . o-o 'WOT'S THE USE! Wat's the use 0' payin’ calls! Gutter pay again. 'Wot's the use t' go t' loge? Goin' there's sechpam. Only perteks home dismon Getter do it yet again. [Wat's the use 0’ eatin', say! Gotter eat again. iWot's the use t‘ go t_' sleep! Gittin up's each pain. \Vork until yer simply lameâ€"- Nex ’day goiter work the same! Wot's the use 0' gittin' fulll Getter sober up. Wat's the use t' ride a. wheel! Only gotler stop. _ Wat’s the use 0' bvm', say! Only gutter die some day. A MISSING SCIENTIST. I hire. Globetroiâ€"What has become of Dr. Cureall. the great scientist. authâ€" or of "How to Live Forever!" hire. Stayhomeâ€"Oh. he died some time ago. YOUNG FOLKS. HEY DIDDLE DIDDLI‘L "Hey diddle diddle. the call and the fiddle"â€"* 'Tis not one bit of it true] Who ever saw a cat with a. fiddle! Tell me, dear children, did your "The cow jumped over the moon"â€"Oh, myl _ _ Her head must. have been inva whirl, Suppose it had been. you or_I. little boy; Or you. my dear “little "girl. And that silly old dishâ€"now, :wasn't it . funnyp _ . > To go running off Withi a. spoon? if I had been there, I'd have made it come back, And that, 100, very soon. Then, there was that .piper's sonâ€"- Tom, I believe was his name; I’d have sent him to jail, if he had stol- en my pigJ And thus spoiled his little game. But I've always felt: sorry for ther Hubbardâ€"a iHow badly she must have felt, To have gone in her cupboard. and found it quite bareâ€"i .Not even a herring or smelt. Old Manner Gooseâ€"I'd like: to have seen er, .And all of her children: too; Little Thy-Peep, who lost hen sheep. And her lover the Little illoy Blue. Old Mother Goose has long since gone . to glory. And all of her childrem- too; But she'll ever be known in song and in story° Now mind. what I tell you is true. poor Mo- QUEEN VV'ILHEUMIN A. Although the Queen of the Nether- lands is but sixteen years old, and the regency continues, she is no longer offi- cially classed as a. child, having been re- ceived into the church, and having dis charged her preceptor and ’her (English governess. Queen \Vilhelmina has beâ€" come accustomed to the homage which formerly pained her greatly, since it reminded her of the death of her dearly beloved father. She has the reputa- tion of being of a somewhat tregal dis- position, and many stories are told of her habit of command. iShe ~islalsio ex- tremely frank. Some years ago, when, in her studies, she was told about the atrocities of the Dukelof tAlva and the cruel policy of the Spanish monarchs toward theNeiheriands when they were an appanage of the Spanish- crown. she exclaimed indignantly: “If the King of Spain thinks that I shall ever invite him: to my court he is quite mistaken I" later, when she visited in’ England, and was asked by the Prince of Wales what she was most impressed by in England, she answered: I "It’s to find the English: people so nice. should never have guessed it from the specimens I have seen in Hol- land l _ The prince laughed heartin at this response. Her countrymen appreciated greatly a. rebuke which Queen \Viihelmina. ad- ministered to a Dutch ambassador lat a. fioreign court which. she visited when she was much younger. than she is now. “Have you any little girls 3" she asked. The ambassador, swered that he had. "Oh." said the queen, "bring them to me so that 1 may talk Dutch. with them. The ambassador explained that as his little girls were noll horn in H’ol- land, and had always lived in a foreign country, they could not speak Dutch. The queen tomed her head. "Oh,( in that case," she said, "pray don’t trouble them to come to me. I. don't think I care to meet any young Dutch girls whlo cannot speak the language of their country." The Dutch papers are beginning to discuss the question. “Whom shall she marry?" and the matter has been men- tioned in states general. Am English newspaper reports that the queen, hear- ing something of this, became angry and exclaimed: “I love my people, andi will do almost much. pleased, an- reinyt'hing to please them, but. if they think they are going_10t have anything {33‘ saylabouit my marriage, they are mis- en H IMPROVE Y0 UR T] ME. Boys. improve your time. Modern litâ€" erature is full of instances of men who have made fame and fortune by simply improving their time. Genius amounts to nothing and common sense is not absolutely necessary; if you im- prove the shining moments you are solid. We have the record of a man who wrote a treatise on a law while his corns were being trimmed. Howe, the inventor of the sewing machine, was a carpenter, and when he hit his thumb by a miscue of the hammer. he let in to thinking like a runaway team going down grade. and the sewing machine was the result. Galileo kept a poultry yard. and he invented the telescope while trimming the wings of his chick- ens to keep them from flying over the fence. Napoleon did nearly all his fighting while picking his teeth after dinner. 5 Improve your timeâ€"there you catch the animal by the tail. If you can't muster up brains enough to black boots. conclude you will be a lawyer. Improve your time; keep knocking awayâ€"the rhouse can be enlarged. If you aven't strength of mind enough to pull a hen off a nest, just set your head on being an editor and go straight on and improve your timeâ€"you'll succeed. It don't. require talent to succeed; you ' only want to collar the golden moments as they 0 slouching by. If you have a natura talent for ma ing shoes. con- clude that you have a call to preach; if you know you.have a gown for blacksmithing. deCide to improve your time by becomu'ig a sixteenthâ€"rate pct- tifogger. That's the way to kill time and fill poorhouses. ROYAL \VEDDIN’G 0A KES. {Royall brides are not stinted in the number of cakes for their weddings and frequently they are of different vari- eties and intended for division amom',r various classes of guests. At the wed- ding of Queen Victoria there were two known as chief cakm and one for their yeomanry. One made by Messrs. Gunt- er and the other by John C. Mauditt. yeonian confectioner to the queen's household, and this latter a. big cake. It weighed nearly 300 pounds and was fourteen inches thick and twelve feet in Circumference. The topmost figure that surmounted this master tidbit of currents, spices, eggs and butter was a. representation of Britannia blessing the bride and bridegroom, the queen and Prince Albert being dremed in the costume of the ancient. Romans. ’Beâ€" Sides these major cakes there 'were 100 minor ones. , For the prince of \Vaies' wedding there were also two important cakes. M. Pagniez, her majesty's confectioner, made one, and Messrs. Holland of Chest- er, made the other. The Prince of Wales' plume very properly formed the peaik, and the rest. shamrock and thistle no ineffective part of the, an at urn-iâ€" mentation, and five tech was t e height of this pile of sweetness. These wedding cakes were great, but there was even a greenerâ€"the cake made for the jubilee by Messrs. Gunter. This plummy monster stood thirteen feet from the ground and weighed a quarter of a ton. Its value not taking into account the fees paid to the physi- c£ig&)s on account of indigestion, etc., was RELIEVING ill: THE SICK. THE VICTORIAN ORDER OF NURSES IN CANADA. Extracts From the Aiinouiimment by the l’rovliiclzil COHIIIIIIICC of tlic Canadlun Fund for the (‘ommciiioriillon of III!‘ Queen's Diamond Jubilee. Her Majesty, the Queen. has indicat- ed ‘hezr'desire that the celebrations to mark the completion of the sixtieth years of her reign, should be associated with efforts towards relieving the suf~ ferinigs of the sick. Therefore it seems fitting that the people of Canada. should commemorate the Queen's Diamond Jubilee by establishing a national fund for the purpose of placing the aid of tairnxed skilful nurses within the reach caf.‘ all classes of the population. The presence of a. trained nurse brings the cheer‘f’ulness and hopefulness of confidence ‘to the sufferer and the family; and these act like a charm posâ€" sessing a virtue beyond that of any drug. THE SCHEME APPROVED. After the inauguration of this moveâ€" ment by Her Excellency the Countess of Aberdeen. 8. public meeting was held at Ottawa on Wednesday, February 10th, under the presidency of His Exâ€" cellency lthe Governor General. The fol- lowing resolution was moved by the Honourable \Vilfred Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada. seconded by the Honourable Clifford Sifton, Minisier of the Interior, and carried unanimously: " That [his meeting heartily approves of the general character of the scheme described as the Victorian Order of Home Helpers as a mode-of commemor- ation by the Dominion of the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, and that a fund be opened for the carrying out thereof.- CI‘HE N BEDS Altln‘ GREAT. The urgent need that exists, in the outlying dist-riots of all the Provinces and “in all the cities of the Dominion, for thoroughly trained, practical women available as nurses to those who are not rich, seems to be admitted by every- body; and there appears to be an al- most unanimous opinion that no better national scheme could be devised for wmmemoruling the Diamond Jubilee of Her Majesly Queen Victoria, than the establishment on a permanent basis of a Victorian Order of Nurses. HEROES AND HEItOlNES. The people of the newlyâ€"settled dis- tricts in all the Provinces are not poor in anything except. in the opportunities. and privileges which are possessed only by communities in comparatively old settlements; They seek no charity. They are the pioneers, who have taken up lands. not alone for themselves, but for the nation. They are conquering for Canada wild and unoccupied terri- teary. NURSING \VORK IN CITIES. .An improvement of the conditions un- der which trained nurses follow their devoted and helpful (it-cupation in the cities of Canada is also urgently need- ed. The sick poor of many families in the cities and towns who have moder- ate incomes. would be greatly benefit- ed! if they could secure even short via- its from thoroughly trained nurses. The Victorian Nurses might do as valuable and as newmry work in the cities of Canada as they could do in the country districts. They would not in any sense or measure encroach upon, or interfere with the rofemional work of physicians or wit trained nurses who take cases in private homes on the terms usual for such services. \VHO SHALL BE LLEMBEIIS. It is need when the Order is form- ed. that i e members may be:â€" )3) Nurses who are already graduates in, good standing of com-ole of recognisi- and who pas an an. ac- tion such as may be prescribedp (b) Nurses who shall be special tmined fur the Order. and who sh pus the prescribed ammunition. The qmilifications of the nurses at the Victorian. Order are to be of the highest for the class of work they are expected to do. SOME OBJECTS OF THE ORDER. Sickness is always a sevem tax upon the resources of the middle classes._lt is a heavy bunden on the poor in spite of hospitals and kindly charities. An in- telligcnt tzmined nurseuprepiired to sup- ply “hat is necessary. is 011011 the. best friend a. poor familv can have» Bouie of the chief objects of the o» der will be:-- _ I (:1) To provide skilled names in sparse Iy setiled and outlying country dis- tricis; (b) To rovide skilled nursesto attend the sick poor in their own homes in cities; . (c) To provide skilled nurses to attend erases in cities at fixed charge . for perâ€" sons of small incomes. the chiuges being [mid to the funds of the Order; (d) To provide small lyingin rooms or wards in cottage hospitals or homes; (e) To prepare trained nurses thor- oughly qualified to carry out these ob- jects. . ' MAKE THE ORDER PERMANENT. It would not be a prudent thing to have ‘ihe Order started unless prow- slon be made for perpetuating it. It would take an investment of about a million. of dollars to ensure revenue to make this bent-lamina a lasting one for all the needy districts of L‘lLllilLill: Shall we unless ourselch helpless in the presence of fins urgent need and dis. miss: the cry for help with the remark, “ .But ii “million. dollars Isl-lbg‘l‘efbb sum to liaise l" Certainly a million. of dol- lars is a very large sum. to raise; but if the people of Canada can be fully in- formed and thereby awakened to the witness and romances of Lie move- flint, a millioné’of dollars will be forth:- coming for the commemoration of» the Diunumd Jubilee of Her MiiJcsLy. by such. a means as will cause gratitude to grow continually in the hearts of the people of Gunilla towards the memory of Victoria the Good and her rcprcscn~ tativcs and subjects in Calllldll,.\\;ll0 promoted “this O.der. .lf hall a million of! dollars at least is raisednnniediule. 1y to establish a fund sufficient to meet ' the most urgent demands of the pre- sent. (The miiiiiindcr will soon follow according as the people at. large see clearly the great llt‘llefLIS that Will arise from the carrying; out of this thor- oughly national scheme. it uould require only a small con- tribution from each, if every ilimn and woman in Canada gave something out of their pic-my, or out of thch soninty store, to make other homes as secure as their own: No doubt there will .be (Difficulties to face, but the difficulties will disappear in the presence of enthu- siastic (hard work iinl good judgment. That it. will be hard to make this scheme a compleie success is rather a commendation of, ‘llizm an objection to lit. “lib-e things that are best worth do- ing. are hard to do; ll'nd often indife the things hardest to do. are the things best worth doing well. A LIA'l‘CIlLESS MEMORIAL. This will be a nuitchless memorial of the noblest Queen of any country 'or age. it will show as the p-ersoiuil gift of Canadians to Her Majesty, lllili they admire and appreciate her blameless, beneficicn't and beautiful life. noble alike in its sympathies and its activities in doing good. It. has been the m n of a Monarch doi‘n good for all t a people; and thus I e Queen need not' be concerned for a throne of velvet or. gold, or monuments in marble or bmnze, since she is en'tlironcd in the hearts of her people, who love her as no Monarch was ever yet lwlovod. For such a Queen it would be a. happier plan to have a memorial in the form of gratitude written perennially iii the hearts of the mothers of a young na- tions, ihzin to have it graven in stone or any inert material. From the women of Citniida tho iii-male of loving memory will continually swell out in strains of warm :iw‘d affectionate esteem. 'l‘lic cliil-rlrun nlso. they will rise up and call her blessed! A memorial like that Will In sweet to :i wounxuri like QMGHII Victoria. S’I‘Hln’l. EX PHRIIAU‘IN TING. ed standng Eruirlumm doctors are trying to find out who.» UN: «(in be made olf lli'ciitgcn lli’yfi in the treatment at iléleillse. Nb dieiridted neeuii'ts have yet bebii obtained fulcin the. experiments with the 101.3% cm the various kimlh‘ Of niiiuhbeli, biuli Pmli. Ldi'zel, of Lyons, whn irnouilul ell two sets «I: giiincu pigs with tulmiltiimrsia. found that those ex- phi-.eli to the Hiya showed no si'gn of disclaim. while in Lb“ ullhcil lulwn'ulmis foilo’uLnl lie-giilu‘r i'ouiiw. I)r, Amigo; «Mosul til: iilnlinncn of n Himl.l*-I.'n‘ll-"PJI.II girl. afll’rrfizad ivy 12ml- iiii,mih.y zlll'l flililillli'lllll hufluen'ulm-ais, to ilhc Jill‘s. Ill." aui bur-’1' dilly for three “mks. Iluzlmg ii‘uu" time Nil“ lIlII‘HJ.\'- el and gained “PHIL but. on lbw- treat- ment b-z-i‘n T till“ ininuml lb‘ Lam.“ the lug-i of the upliaiiiizuk, she threw Worse m;;idi_v mm! “in 4|.cl. lAr. Fri-mid. of Vienna. lmh rriii‘u'lcri a pigummod hairy growth that in: oral! lin- u'lmii: Illllk ul' ll fvixii‘-:.'i4'l;I'â€"(J,ii (MW! by «X- In firm for Iili (i|l_\‘li 10 the “mum. of the rays. ' 12.; T‘RilNll')All'.‘< l’l'l‘ClI LAKE. A rcmiurkubi'e phenomenon in i'lic. lsfimd of Trinidad is (lie "Pitch Ililoei." situated a! La li-c-a, alum! sixteen miles fybm 1119“. Port of Spain. llu- cap- i‘ml. iii the lHiJm‘ii. it. about um; and a hull: mit'es in vim Iziiufu’rcm'u and elevated cig'lil)’ feet 3an ll)“ lure! of the New The wow-Ir iia writ-it'in III;- [01.51 chilirrifi‘ with a stratum: utf: iii- ithiiluiiii, l-raven-a-Il by fissures and crevices filirll with water. The pitch a." the 5'1!ch is parafeltléy li'i'rd: and mild, in! iii; one walks tu:.v.'i;:ii tlw nudrlliaihn hen! gmlpnlly ini'reiuws and ilwpiich Lemur-b" softer uhrl Witter. .At lam it is seen idling [up in n .llqulii stale and the air is sirmigty ImyMWEllfll with bitumen (ml sulphur. hier the rainy bout-kin 1:! H [.Ymsililmto walla oixar lir'nrly the whole lulm. hut in the m. 'v'i'ulihrl a great part cannot he amirmwliwl. ’l‘hn pi‘trli lei mule uned in the island or mails. {zvmimmuaml mirth. and la snorted the United limitâ€"A and Canada. .x‘ .d‘ 18'

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