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Sketches that Indicate the Progress During the Pa in a Few Respects St 100 Years \ Raigion â€"Philanthropyâ€"Governmentâ€"Militarv Operations Ed ucationâ€"Local Men Contribute A ° . rt that Furnish a Good Deal of Valued;sles ,1.” indicate the development in the “bug; range of human activity in i: F best the World has 2‘11”.“11 would be a stupendous task. 5 “my titting, however. that at 1....7- we should cast our mental century .5 t a.-. across its decades and note 111.. 511$“ for $00“ and bad. that have L‘I'th‘d 115 CUUTW- To aid in that. ref ion “'0 flSkk‘d a number of local \"q ...;.-;;;.-u to contribute articles on :xt‘; subjects. It is regretted that . .uilllCl not comply with that reâ€" \ l. l host. but ltt‘l‘t‘“: lth are tht‘ arllk'lt‘s‘ ' iiiose \Vltt‘ did. * I' i it Great Britain’s Military Operas tions in the Centu y .__...â€"â€" 1‘.;.' Lt.â€"Col. Sam Hughes ninteenth century has been -1 to Great. Britain in military The improvements in the . oi war have been many and 'l‘he British soldier at the - oi the century Was armta . - old match-lock musket. "ifhe ‘» a1. succeeded and was devineal a .' ion. 'l‘ln'n “cap" Minie ride of the Crimean came thi‘ 'l'hr' proved the great shooting. period. lll‘Sl’, -. .lil' age of accurate breechâ€"loading previously. guns \Vi'l't' “.th \'\‘L\Y'S Lllt‘il‘ v AAA ‘\-..'tit".tl use was in the Ameriâ€" v . \ik cu mail \var lo‘Glâ€"S. The Northâ€" .armies then had a number. In v "to-Prussian war of 1870â€"1. I‘russoâ€"Aus‘. rian ism; the breachâ€"lmider termâ€" alntost v «M needle gun," was ".-'l‘.\;lll_\’ used. . improvements in war izmterial. guns and ammunition have in- and ‘- ml needed changes in tatics .t ---."\'. ln olden times battles ize-nl l)’ began at eas} speaking s ante. On one occasion the ling- advancing to the front a. called “'l‘tu- t‘np French will be good in Ilt'lth'l‘ oilit'v-z‘. Ulll , ()lllt't‘l' l'il ('I‘S. "Landing h to order his men ' \\'her«.~upon. not to be 'r~ 'iichuian :Erst :irez' zlone in gallantry. the /.;"tli "Nay. Sll‘. 'l‘llt‘ o Lotus." the English will pit-use 'l‘hc Yh»: first tire." both ;ir::.1--s are \Vtfilillins’ Ile‘l". 'l‘liv 1. Ilic -r colu- d, .- ‘irst iire. l'z'wnch alâ€" ’ 'v .‘1t_\.\ Y'c'ijt'ltv' l :1" ()l‘l .tse formations ii w-d with the long rang"- , . o:- I‘;1£i1vi‘ should be olw ;' Eiiin. ‘.ei'v thin line. is the only plan. of meeting at. enemy; vxs H. Conditions 'liiiis inâ€" : \ ‘ \ ol‘ lilthl‘lfn” 7.2: Hillâ€" o t‘ . ing‘ oi“ 'r“!'o';ll Ml- i llt’nlt ill“. ‘.;‘. Hi it'll” . i Stow-Wall .lilt'liS'tf. \ is lit i :is 1‘." remains t 2'!“ 1 vs: ' s' of x}... age. ‘ tH- of " loot.” ~ .1. . : ‘ ".;lI"'Z‘."S and ou:t;a.....r - V “ 5! ”its t;"‘.v-r‘ bra-n SH \KI'ii .-\.__ f, Old Sl.ttll’.'l~\xl‘i- . _ _ v C gttxlulu‘ Hi 21' one's enemy is I . ‘V .. ,. i'. i.- .ier d natives llL‘ .‘. .‘t «s ' - . ‘ts slt’ah‘LIW' Sltt’nt‘ol nary. lint ‘u contending It“ 1" "ilt‘U ""l‘t"l there is {no longer us.- mass formation l he 1nd:- I l of otlicers and I:.~-n snoutd s1. sit'lll- Ir'riod or under an; ll lo lhe highest down-.5 present conditions ”loss ])(v\\' lllll 7:1" .‘w Weapons‘ and sniok :mlividual'ry in bota ot :tbsolutt'ly necessary- . . - ' '18 110’ siltitllu'l't‘t pt ogress 11¢ ‘ ‘ _. 1 . d invention ot i'u'v-‘t 11- ”d livers allt -. \ ' ' ' :nuuunit ring the “eight 01 l “Dublin: more rounds l‘If‘t'lu‘h lievolut inn Terror" mint and latterly tho to‘s despotism. ‘ io'i of _ A __l . (n’t'l'l'lllU The 1“ null \\ it“ til “1’ rut‘il ies, t lionapu-I' I 7‘ 4 'n‘!. 1h: Peninsular v. til (n. K W, (-.Uni)aiglISâ€"~lllc stem. operat ions and 'l 0 Britain’s. 1' f on land. . :L's ('lll‘ .~‘1l as l7Uanh'M-5‘in creditable l raft! lf-ii“ r 1‘ simiâ€" ‘u' of long H) in‘ l'ilI?’ utlt'llllulli arms l an 1 the valor-0f iltbiciidngtlates Went to this pictut'iiaeron it, ln lHlZZ the Llfirirain ““11“”tu (m talléeygg ohaVB. not (1‘ “till (ire-(.113 _ 0f \Ts‘Fl'll‘W (‘lalllll‘ tri‘ad it, sen'd for . 1 right 01 scarbh 10.1“: v to 1-..- free sample, ltS afi ...l l>‘\ Britain: bill: 111: ‘ .T .l'ur help greeapla taste W} . turn assistance to rant ”M surprise you. . ixvn in the War of Il}(lt*pL-I‘1(ltn(\: 1;. i5 SCOTT EOWNE "so to 21an Canada th: t, ‘Qanâ€" *Chemlsts’ . tor-able trout the faCt t ‘1 .qirlc Toronto' . ‘ (“my 5“” b“ ' l 50c. and $1.00;all-druggla on These Subjects e Information what has again been successfullv -'\- cmplified in South Africa. Quiet-us- t‘on Heights, Lundy's Laue Detroit thrysler's Farm, Chateatwiiar other fields of fame. attestb ll;- of ('anadians in u and valor ~ . , that war. “ars in South Africa in 18H 18235 '7 . Kallir JHI‘J, 13,.it.1i1:}:1:rat- later periods engaged r . ‘. mics in that, quarter. .Fhe ’lurkish-Egyptian tleet. was deâ€" stroyed by an allied lleet, under the lirittsh Admiral Codoington at Navarâ€" Hit) in 1827. _â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"â€"-â€"â€"â€" .â€" ‘ an event. which greatn- :tssrs " '\ -. ' - i ‘ ted breecc in becoming indipenâ€" dtlnt. 1‘ q. ~_ 7‘ . . 11 led. 8 the (anadian rebellion rippled the placid surface or 3 - . peace \\lLl‘lln Britain's domain. The cause was nominally the desire. of the ple to have. responsible representative .l’t‘f“ instead of . government. a intensified by the tyrannical and inâ€" Judicious conduct of a portion ot. the Executive of the province. N ('illlsv tles i r..- Tin- real a cause not however recogninâ€" ed o-\cn by many who I‘t‘ix‘llt‘timâ€"‘Vl‘us the wish to annex the countrv to H.- l'nited States. l "l" lirirain’s Indian interests demanded the pacitication of Afghanistan on in-r Northxtcstern frontier. 'l‘he I Afghan 1938â€"9; followed in 1841â€"2 by the massacre oi‘ thw rmire :1 rs: war b ,' ’ .‘ . . . 1.1 itisn aim} saxe one 1min, amid the mountain passes and snows of [hit inhospitable region. and at subse- quent periods. till the splendid cant- paigns under Generals Stewart and {oberts of 1878â€"9. constitute llrit- ain's association with that. country. ’l'he Crimean war 1851â€"1; and vu- lndian mutiny 1857â€"60, greatly t:t\- ed llritain's power, but from both struggles she emerged triumphant. The ('hinese or “opium War". of 1910â€"2 was followed by that «u lH.')Tâ€"â€".“. \V'llllc British troops :1‘.“:*i:l occupy Chinese ports with allies trout Hern'iany, United States, llussia and l’rance in 1900. il‘llt‘ I“(:lllttll littltlh Hi and .15'71. and the lied liv-ln-llion of 1870 and the. Nortth-st ism. isn‘t, li\ i'!‘ t lib-l .’ Rebellion of .1987) again called on their tin-tile in t'anadianfs to prove ill'illS. l 5‘52." and The campaigns in l-lg_vpi Soudan in lS‘JN‘ are lSNl. and in the yer fresh in the memory of our readâ€" t't's‘. 'l‘hvre have been St“\‘t'l‘;tl small \mrs \vit‘r. Ashantee in central \\‘:'slt‘l‘tl .\t'l‘it'a. In 1973‘» and '.llll't'l‘ times sirlo- then there have-been il‘ttllltli‘S. \l~_\ ssinia in 1867 declined to do sometimes Wlll gain a pound the gain be healthy. ’ digestion is wea is ravenous. \ SCO'rT’s EMULSION of Co Liver Oil is the food to begi l liilo‘ . Mm} . , 11 “19:35:01: 11:. . 11:11.; and go on w1th. It inrrushes ( hi; :ilw-nvplace to ~.}~.-- “Wm" ‘all‘CllUtll t0 digeSt 21 lltth €35} .,.)\\"(l¢-1-; the large ll‘""' i“ 5MP 0".th {OOd ; and 3' llttle 81-0“: .4111 by the Slllttll. tluzs derail)?" tO Cllough. But the gill“ nearly all fat. The bones had not lo - ' , . v (I'.- til. Illi\ / lm‘l ”‘9 “MUCH“. m.“ - . l - ‘ ClCS had IOSt lSlh'w'l‘ristan .T'.~\cunbaâ€"â€"â€"43â€"-‘Jl. . . 0' H iI‘ " 1C 1 tile mus ., ' - o o g . m5 Um increased m... t. 1):) 112d had not (rot b’lCl: their 1Hodâ€"Zululan:lâ€"R.‘.)00â€"â€"-t§l.ooo. Heavy 77,6 Hoswry, Mans Socks and .Mn‘fs, '2 W1 «law . a o ‘ . . . .-‘ _ ' ~ '7 '~ "I”! I” ”f is“ U” strenO'tlI; hey have lost there 1M"r-Anmmfw‘i‘ldMr"’"m“ Lumbermen’s 80-70. Mackbnau thr’u 7'12! ~1ntls of ya“ ‘ . . W“ ‘ 0 .~ ooo, ~ . . ”1mm ovum“ “ “I “i bulk; the fat v. as all gODLC- 1 1antrsxxvaziiimawrso. Legél'ngr etc- . . V I‘ ll. “ - o 7 {“2“ At, War with From. . to l ‘ 1' The fat has Come baC . 211:3 “NHLâ€"Orange River L'olon)‘â€"‘-’l‘-h- ‘ ~ - - 'rrlt'“ ’ . q r o ’ - . W cause bcmfs’ ”“ ”H“ \ rm its muscle slowl) “CO" chIt” bu ’ looâ€"210,000. ...3 “‘ thâ€"-â€"th€ l‘nOUâ€"Tr-altsvaal Colony-“1:21.641 . Lindsay more slowly its streng bulk of muscle was the bones are a \V :.-- as before. ’ ”â€" It is Scorrs EMULSION 31.“ all . body gomgagai The genuine has sickness, a man or woman 3 l"eudatory day from taking an ounce a day of Scorr’s EMULSION and T he ounce gives strength to ct the pound; there is no Body and mind are weak; k; and hunger fatâ€"and bout the same COCl LlVCT 011 that Starts _the cent. are of British origin. nâ€"give it time. justice to British subjects. In 1868 British troops invaded that country, and captured the capital, Magdalai New Zealand has been the scene of three. wars, in .1814, .1855 and in 1863 with the Maoris, the natives of that splendid land. These a -e day among Britain's most, loyal citiâ€" zens, and are a very superior people. Burmese wars front 182-1 to 13-5-1. have resulted in the addition of that district. to Britain's Indian Empire, while the Chitral and Tirah wars on the north western i l l l i t. o- o[ ]ndia. have also added vast arcas in frontier _ those regions. Tht.‘ Zulu war of 1870, and those With the llotcntois, Basutos. Mam- btflCS and other South African races, luch I‘esmted in the addition of much territory to British rule. In 1880 the Transvaal \var out and owing to Britain's policy of d iSpat ching small lu‘olx‘e only forces of Greater Values . uoout a thousand men, (lisuglpl- 71-..-- sultcd. When the British army was . assembled and General Roberts arriv- ed to take command it; was found an inglorious peace had been concluded. The present South broke. out in 1899. (l) the refusal of the Transvaal to grant citizen rights to British sub-- jects, although they paid eighty per cent. of the taxes, and this refusal the (2) 7,.tlu:r'~violation of the. principle that taxation carries with it lhe right of (2:) the impossibility of becoming a. full This Week ......AT000000 GOUGH’S THE BIG CLOTHIER. African \tht‘ Its causes were, in direct detlanCe ot' convention Of 1931. ; l't‘Dl‘t‘St‘l‘tlul ion j fourteen 'l‘ransvaal subject short of Xearsâ€"anonntimo ~t he. person must. I. . ' - - mue renounced Britalnz ('1) the iorcing of the Dutch language -on that!" all children be taught. only the lunch :3) the aim 0 since 1.961 by Mr. Kruger and the c\'â€" treme South to drive Britain into the sea British, citizens by demanding openly promilgated element s of Africa it Dutch, and have one united "Dutch Republic from the ' Q “mod llope;" Zambesi to the (‘ape of (til the enemies It’s ,Never___.___â€" Too Late To Do Good. plotting of Britain's other old n at n}: to disrupt ....'.'...'.'.'.'.“'.‘°'.m."‘."'."‘.'°'.‘°'.°'.'°'."'u"'.'0'."OOO-o-Ooo'C-mO-o-Oo-CWCWoo-OOoOOOOOcomoo.-.~.o-000...». 1 l1" Em p i re. the immediate These are among of the. The was the invasion the African colonies. by Our End of the Century Sale Will continue all this week with greater reductions in Cilllsi‘fi \Vur. Caust- annexation of and attempted British South the iorCes of the 'l'ransvaal and the . 13h ()r‘ftllflt‘ ld‘ik‘ Slalo, prlces an ever- . 4 - .‘ m... W...- W. of minor “nun...- In appremation of the gen- Forgotten. friends. and those who dld not; get what erous Christmas trade of the . past few weeks as well as 5 . of the Whole year we will 9 offer 1nducements that will. 2 outdo anything yet offered. If you have forgotten your dutv to any of your friends come this week-the extra.-. ordinary discounts will make a dollar do the duty of two or three. .. .. lritain's arms haxe been lllt‘ there. are always three or 1‘our"suiall in which they expected. and those ,Who were unable to shop before Christmas Come to GOUGB’S this week. Reâ€" member -en*.'agcd during century: indeed ‘.......................... affairs" on hand; but stlcli do not come within the tield of this sum-~x mart. \\ ithin territories the the followii'ig have century been added to the‘ British Empire: Low Prices flung up all over the Store. In Europe s. _ A. . ' . i , ,. ‘ l‘Haâ€"â€"-llt‘llg‘tflzllltlâ€"Slllt‘e sold to her- many. lSIllâ€"â€",\lall;t (ioZo. and lit Asia l<31.\‘â€";\(len-â€"â€"area 77) miles. populaâ€"' tion 31,1700. 7 lil'ti‘il l‘NSâ€"Brunei. 22000. lHTSâ€"(')'[i1'tts. area 3:38.]. pop. 1st).â€" .173. lx‘lilâ€"llong' 201,000, ,1 SSTâ€"Keeling ,lds.. Kong. area 3i“. pop. pop, 400 “295'. area 8. lHltiâ€"Labuau. area. 30. pop, 15‘ illâ€"Nort-h' Borneoâ€"â€"2i l.,f.l t ttiw-rl 7.") .~ “WSW.“"-°'.'°“'°'e".4‘.“'°‘".‘".W'O"‘."‘°"'."'.'°'.'°"'. .m..m..o..m.-0-..o-.«o-..o-.n0-.'0-.-0-.-0-.~o-.:0-..o-.-oi.-o~.-m.-o-.â€"ov.-o-.-o{,.oo-..o-.-v.4o..oo‘.o...o-..o..o.‘.o-.ooi.m. . . . .. . g. g . . g... .. . .oo- -. ...... g .0. 0. (NH), IQBBâ€"I’erimmâ€"Sâ€"l .‘30. 35 {twoâ€"an NH L1H I0 l SHSâ€"â€"Sara\va l.‘ 1785-1 81$) â€"â€" St rait s ,14722â€"516.()00. St atesâ€"2.1 1360,4531" l0 Settlementsâ€"â€" In Africa lSlSâ€"â€".\scension Idsâ€"~43?) 1300.. .l \tiRâ€"~Basut olandâ€"â€"l 0200-«4 80¢ H Ht lSSSâ€"Bechuanaland --â€"lt')2 ooo_. 1 1,- 000. l8295â€"~Bet'lil'a.naland 386.200. 1 8H4 â€"â€"l‘.erl;er.l. nsssâ€"su‘ritisn 'i’iast :\fl‘it‘;t-- 7.3.(btw--. (.‘(tlt‘)!:}’-- â€" :72! ,t H illâ€"- l’t o’.-'c‘.v' t‘:'. f e-â€"- 7726 [Wiz‘um/ Covering off/1.6 Body pan- l 5‘06- l_ 54 A â€" 'Cdlh' 1,232.o;.>o. . l>131~â€"(lz’unbi.t--â€"t79â€"-l wee. F lstilâ€"-(loltl Coast-~21! 4.0L) 7 â€"l .1” “Oil .l.;\‘t31â€"â€"â€"I.agosâ€"â€"â€"l.07lâ€"-ST,00('. 25(l.(NNl. Soft, Silky Lumbs’ Wool, carefully carded, twisted and knit into 2â€"ply Underwear Warm, Elastic and 6/056 Fzz‘tzzzg I/Vz/Z wear/or years uni 7202‘ 5.672721” It requires no recommend to Mose who have worn it. T 0 those who are willing" to try if we sell on approvat We also manufacture d II 1 Reid-M a t abelelandâ€"â€" 18 l t|â€"â€";\lauritius-â€"TOSâ€"-â€"â€"2lt3l .i‘lt N l. l SSSâ€"Natalâ€"ZU.800â€"1422.701 t. \ lSSSâ€"Niger Districts. Socotraâ€"‘él .000â€"1 _()tltl. st 1973â€"â€" Woollen Mills 870.000. Note (1). 77,717 whites and 120,- 787 natives. Note (2). ((‘cnsus of 165.000 whites Of the Whitcsfl‘about "' HORN BRO . ONE DOOR WEST OF SIMP§ON HOUSE ..-. 1850a. - - of nut ives. In America 1:433â€"-Falkland Ids.â€".-6,500-1.900 ‘ ______ __ _ . _- -_ ____.._____.._â€" â€"- 1*Ui’tâ€"tSâ€"(hlianaâ€"loti000'477'038 f The week. Mu_3__(:0n.~ Penn-Symons. over whose ing a categorical denial from the alâ€" idosâ€"'1SOBâ€"Windward Id“ “($21â€"â€" News 0â€"4â€"â€" . -. -- grave he hoisted a. carefully hoarded . leged victims. from Natal reports; Union Jack when the Boers began to â€"â€"~â€"A telegram (u‘ 137.422. the death of Rev. G. C. In Australasia retire, from the town before Bullcr's Bailey, The . deceased rec- t he (5%., IQQH‘UOK Archipelago-“300'" 3: Anglican I‘Cémr. 0f Dundee, “110 “-57 victoriotts army. l « k ’ ‘D , " . . V 000 maimed at his POSt ’00 attend lb" tor's last. official act was to refute i i and wounded left behind in a charge of infamous outrage whicthhi. signature is 0,1,3"wa on,” genuine Laxative Bromo-Quinine mama. and Rotmnah the remedy that com n cold in one any sick _ , . Yule's retreat. on Ladysmith. Mr. Bailey officiated at the funeral of Ids. ' had been brought against British 1 s': 1-.1881â€"Fiji soldiers in this district, by obtain- t8. «M . I ' U .