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dressed the annual meeting of No. ' ' “25 ; istrict on Saturday afternoon. {15 i o “:5: ’ ‘Yo': are going to see more farm ‘23:“ : '_3 go into the CE‘ L: osthan you have [- ! O the past." he said. “It is going take more than one generation to that awful tide. Conditions :10!) who raised a big crop of cab 3, and wrote to Toronto trying sell them. Getting no satisfaction want down himself, and the best : he could get from a commission ‘chant was $5 a ton. And the rail- y company wanted $42 charges on arioad worth about $?5 It costs 75 cents a hundred to 2g hides from North Bay to Tor- o. a mere stone‘s throw, and only to bring them thousands of miles Lindsay 19“. 'e the held ther 0 am; 14th. om YOU! :38 36375 a My? for ‘3' As soon as Zam-Buk is ap- ied to a. wound or to a. diseased the cells beneath the skin’s sur- . " stimulated that new any tissue is quickly formed. This fresh healthy tissue from zgm-Buk’s secret of healing. 8 tissue thus formed is worked up the surface and literally casts o! diseased tissue above it. This is Zam-Buk cures are permanent. (my the other day Mr. Marsh, of 1 Delorimier Ave. Montreal, called a the Zam~Buk Company and told m that (or over twenty‘flve years had been a. martyr to eczema. His was were at one time so covered 2:7; sores that he had to sleep in ovesfiFour years ago Zam-Buk was ursduced to him. and in a few walks it cured him. Todayâ€"over [:39 years after his cure of a disease . Md for twenty-five yearsâ€"he is via ‘Thazsaqu of barrels of applesE Pt to Waste last year for lack of F9. cost of barrels, high transpor- ‘021 and wholesale commission - Trainloads of apples are now g brought frozn Washington and 011 and sold in Ontario cities and 3 at 35 cents a dozen. The avero price paid producers in Ontario milk is $1 a. hundred pounds. I 34 a hundred in Toronto, and if ‘15 the farmers ever figured out . ‘3 like the manufacturer, including ‘ Values. cost of machinery and a . 1e Price for his on labor "531 0! his boys and girls, and Wdingly, men wonm open El cm'l ““5 “983 min. On Thursday, Fabâ€" "y 1231 the Children's Aid 80- t7; 0? 1woodswck will have g careâ€" ‘3? ‘13 connection with the open- : c! the s t-tratioré, Jan. 26.â€"Co-operation marketing is needed to better rur- mNewZaland. The reason the commission mer- nt gave me for the low price be red on cabbage was that he could cabbage in the southern; states 33 a ton, and pay $1 a ton duty firefight. Cheap negro labor did ”‘3 rhfldren’ s Aid Society of Wind- is “finally opening a new Childâ€" '3 Shelter on Tuesday, February a~ ~h° building having been pur- ;\.uu-_ L11 dmggists sell Zam-Buk at 50c. ;. cr' we will send free trial box if 1 sand this advertisement and 3 1c. :19 (to pay return postage). Ad- 35 Zam-Buk Co., Toronto. com in Ontario. in the Opi- Mi ‘J. Lockie' Wilson, of Town- superintendent of Fall Fairs, who “as; 1 sad entirely raid for through Effiaicactionoi a. small group ured, and has had no trace of turn of the eczema' , O W New Shelters mmAY, JAX. POOR RETURng 6th, 1914. “The city of Lindsay is' one of the cities in the central part of Ontario . served by one of the subsidiary com‘ 3panies of the Electric Power Com. pany. It is located an the Scugog Iri‘v'er. being on the Midland division past two or thnee years' arrange- ?on (the New Line of the Canadian jPacmc Railway to Port McNicol. In ithe past Lindsay received electric 3current from the old power house of the Light, Heat Power Company of Lindsay, which was located at iFenelcn Falls. When the Light, Heat is: Power Company of Lindsay was ipurchased by the interests controll~ ‘ing the Electric Power Company a. 'new Liranchise was secured, and the glatter company installed a trans- !iormer or sub-station in the town, 'connactin-g it to the 44,000 volt transmission line of the Seymour Power 8;. Electric Company. Arâ€" ;rangements were also made for [switching and transformer equipment ;to be placed in the subâ€"station. so that it would be possible to parallel the Fenslon plant with the rest of the system. In this way absolute , continuity of service was guaranteed to the citizens. “The main business street of Lind- say, viz, Kent street is one'that the citizens are very proud of. His 100 feet wide building to building, and 76 feet wide curb to curb. During the past two or three years arrangeâ€" ments have been :made with the Light Heat Power Company of Lindsay and with the Bell Telephone Com- pany to have their poles removed from this street, and the only poles that remain standing on Kent street are those of the G.N.W. Telegraph Company, which it is hoped will soon be placed elsewhere. During the past summer the city put down a. permanent pavement on Kent street, which made this street far more va- luable to the city and“ to the mer- chant-s, whose places of business are located here. “At the time of deciding to place a permanent pavement on this street a desire was also felt that a change in "the lighting scheme should be made. UP to this time Kent street was lighted with suspended type en- closed carbon arc lamps. and before any deCision was arrived at, the councillors made trips to other in- stallations so as to bein a, position to decide on the very best type of lighting for Kent street. Aiter look- ing over different types of illumina- tion it was decided that the orna- mental type magnetite arc lamps wouEd give the most satisfactory re- sults for the street. “The equipment that has been p1ac~ ed in Limisay is fairly standard; for this type of illumination. The sta- tion equipment consists of a 25- light constant current mercury .arc rectifier, using a single tube, which is placed in the old substation of the Light, Heat 8: Power Company qeeide the constant current trans- formers uaedfor the rest of the lighting system. The line leaves the smtation overhead and about one- half a block (1th on William-st; enters an underground system. at which point it is protected by light- ning intestate. The last issue of the Ekectrical News contains the following excelâ€" lent reference to Lindsay' a magne- tite lighting system: - In. deciding on the type of under- ground system that should be used in Lindsay, it was first thought ‘ hat staslnarmom'ed cable, protected by a creosoted board and buried in the earth, should go, used, but as the sidewalk was to be extended cx or the plaCe where the cable .Was to be laid, it was thought that this type of installation might cause future exâ€" pense and trouble in ripping up the pavement and deflating the street, should a cable puncture at any time. It was hence deemed to; use 2 in. fibre duct placed in concrete, the reâ€" quirements calling for 3 in. of con- crete on all sides of the fibre duct, the cable used being lead covered and paper insulate-d, the insulation Using: for 3300 volts. The found-a- tions of the standards were used as pull-in boxes. ‘ ‘ :a.--‘ Electrical Journal Refers To Lighting System ~“The standards used were steel standords of the Luxolabra type and were of such a. height that they plac- ed the sire 14.44:. «bin. above» : the walk. Tho lamps used were orna- The steel Now Paris has aea'n set th‘a‘pace eand in fashkm. This timé it is that wo- plac- men. still wearing the daringly slit : the skirt. appear With no hose on. What; orna- 0 next '3 “The lamps and station equipment for this installation were supplied by the.(‘anadian General Electric Comâ€" pany, the standards by A. .H. Winter Joyner Limited. The engineering and construction work was under the charge of the engineering' department of the Electric Power Company.” ,Wash your hair brush weekly with soap and warm water, to which may be added an antiseptic. “The system was put into opera- tion at 7.30 in the evening of No~ vember 29thâ€"the first inStallation of ornamental magnetite arc lamps in Ontario. No great trouble was en- countered in putting the system in- to service, and it has been in night-o 1y operation since that date. It is not yet possible to give any definite data with regard to the features of operation, as it has not been in ser- vice long enough. Worthy the Attention of People Who Wish to Presexve theflair. Always have younown brush and comb at home or at hair dresser’s. Never use a brush or comb found'; in public places, they are “11311?“ covered'with dandrufi germs. i Use Parisian Sage every «day, rub- bing thoroughly into the scalp. Parisian Sage, which comes in a large 50 cent barrio, is guarantmd by E. Gregory to destroy dandmfl germsâ€"and abolish dandrufiâ€"io stop hair from fal‘ing and scalp from itching, or money refunded. “The efieCt of this layout has been that there is, prantically swing, no glare encountered in the street. The color of the light is pure white, and it adds greatly to the attractive- ness of the street as a business dis- trict. The general illumination of the roadway is such that it is possible to read a newspaper in any part of the street, «but at the same time the light is not so strong that it is un‘ comfortable. The general efiect of the installation has been to greatly improve the street, making it at- tractive and giving the lighting a dignified appearance. The three . ob- jects that were sought for in the lighting: schEme were: To put life and ‘Leauty into dull, dry, or fade; hair and make it soft and fluffy surely use Parisian Sageâ€"- it is one of the quickist acting hair tonics known. Shampoo the hair every week or so with soap and water. “In designing the layout of the lamps On the street it was decided to place the lamps 165 feet apart onthe am side of the street, stag- gering the lamps on opposite sides. and thus bringing one lamp every 82% feet of roadway. This was done, so that, for the present, efficient lighting would be obtained. leaving mom so that at any time in the future it would be Possible to double the illumination. mental type magnetite arc lamgs. Form 10, 6.6 ampere, using an arba globe. In each caSe an absolme cut- out was placed in thé‘ base of the standard; making it' possible to trim or adjust any lamp at any time with perfect safety. PUBLIC SCHOOLS AS SOCIAL CENTRES “3rd. To obtain a white way i1- }n-mination without a bizarre eflect. lst. To be able to easily discern objects on the street. “2nd. To be able to easily discern unevenness of street surface. By the use of the public school as a social centre there is afiorded op. portunity for the cultivation of neighborhood friendships that can have far-reaching eflect on the social life of the community. No isolation is worse than that of a crowded city neighborhood, where people become suspicious of their fellows and lose much of the joy of friendly and help- ful intercourse. With the'school as a meeting place these families find they have much in common and surprisingâ€" ly good results follow. A tactful so- cial leader with a good committee of management can so arrange a series of receptions, concerts and games as to turn the deserted school building into a, delightful hive of social activ- ity.â€"â€"J. J. Kelso. HAIR HINTS THE LINDSAY POST. To pun the Englishman's (‘DOCII‘ [making conclusions into the fewest possible words, there is no rdifierente, .except in degree, between the trim- {inal and the law-abiding citizens the ‘never commit any of the various ’acts tit-lat land a. man behind the Ibars. This conclusion has not been {hastily arrived at, but is the result {of a 12 years study of 3,000 of the iinm-ates of English prisons. Doctor ,Goring and his huSy assistants have jmeasured, ruled, taped, weighed and 'quizz’ed them all; and the multitudin- .ous results are all set forth in the I a report which has just been given to the world by the British governâ€" » ment. to the modern cri inal's careerâ€"he has compared his measurements in turn with those of the average Ox- ford, Cambridge and Aberdeen Uni- versity students, with the astonishâ€" ing and alarming result that, having mixed the sheets, he found it almofi impossible tolidentify the one from the other. At any rate, that is the conclusion to be drawn from his statement that in head measurements the four average men are as aliketas so many peas. Indeed, if there is any difference it is all in the criminal's favor, for he more nearly approach- es each of the other of the quartet than Oxford does Cambridge, orAb- erdeen, or_Cambridge the latter. class, with the law-abiding public. lprey,’ admitting that he is g drunklen From these comparisons no evidence impulsive, obstinate, dirty and wit-hâ€" hrs emerged canfirming the existence d. a rhvs'cat criminal type, such as Lombroso and his disciples have dcâ€"' scriqed. Our data' do show that phy- sical differences exist between dif- ferent kinds of criminals, precisely as they exist between diflerent, kinds of law-abiding peopia. But when al- lowance is made for a certain range of Probabie Variation; and when they are reduced to a common standard oi age, stature, intelligence andclass etc, thosa‘ differences tend entirely to disappear. Our results nowhere wonâ€" figs: the evident», nor justify the. al- fé’g‘ati‘ons‘ “of criminal anthropolo- gists. Thor -mflongo their evidence 'out controlâ€"despite all this, we . r‘.‘-a’ntain in is not rn abrorvma‘ mm. He may represent a selected class of normal man; many of his quaLities may present extreme degrees from the normal average. yet the fact remains that, in the pattern of his mind and body, in his feelings, thoughts, desir- es and recosn‘tiog of right and wrong, and in his behavior, howev- er outrageous it may be, he exists by the same nature, and is moved ‘ by the same springs of action that affect the conflict and constitute the Quality of normal human“ beings." ; The amazing table of measurement ‘wuch coring 1m comma .ppm' Is the man sitting at your elbow in the trolley ‘03.“ or tfain an. ,habi- tual criminal of 'the most depraved kind or a. university graduate of the best type, the highest product of modern gqivilization ? Is there any Way of telling the difierence between the two byrface, florm or feature) Lomlbroeo contended that there was, and established what has come to be known as the selence of criminal anthropology. His theories have em- inent adherents all OVer the world, and in no country more so than in the United States, where the teachâ€" ings of the Italians have had an onâ€" ormous effect on criminal legislation during the last decade. a. murderer, a. thief and a bigamist, with a touch of the various minor crimes that add variety and flavor Now along comes Dr. Charles Gor- ing, an- English medico. who appar- ently knocks Lombroso’s theories as high' as the WashingtOn ' monument; who does not minCe words, «and who declares that Prof. ’Cesare Lombroso, founder of the now worldâ€"famous i'o- si'tiVe School of Criminology was an enthusiastic but hopelessly unâ€" scientific imvestiga-tor. And lest any one should pause to gasp and won- der at this shattering of idols and challenging of theories that have had almost general acceptance, Doctor Goring has backed up his statement by a huge tome of more than 400 pages and an almost endless series of most convincing looking ”ables and drawings. K In order to prove his negative con- tentions Doctor' Goring has not he- sitated putting them to the most severe of tests. ‘ Taking his average criminalâ€"a happy blend of a forget, IS lOMBROSO’S -. THEORY WRONG ? each other, and criminals, as a class, with the law-abiding public. From these comparisons no evidence hrs emerged confirming the existence (.f. a. rhvs'cal criminal tyre, such as Lombroso and his disciples have deâ€" scriqed. Our data' do show that phy- sical differences exist between (hfâ€" ferent kinds of criminals, precisely the theories of Lombroso and his numerous school. Taking each of the features in tux-she ahows that there is no relation between the Vast ma- jority of themâ€"such 38, for instance, the shape of the head, 'the.difltance between the 'eyeS. the shape 9f the nose. the projection of the back of the head, the length 0f the ears, the thickness of the lips or the projec- tion of the chinrâ€"‘and crime. Writing on this point, Doctor Goring says early in his book: Almost without exceptlcn Doctor Goring’ a remarkably Complete figures knoCk the underpinnings from beneath “In the present investigation we have exhaustively compared, with re- gard [to many physical characters, difierent vinds of criminals, wit-h at almost every paint. In fact, both with regard to measurements, and the presence of physical anomalies in criminals, our present statistics pre- “This, then, is our contention: Ad- mitting the criminal does We an the- characters that;- have been attribâ€" sent a startling conformity with si- milar statistics of the law-abiding classes. I The final conclusion we are bound to accept until further evi- dence, in the train of long series of statistics, tmay compel us to reject or to modifyflan apparent certaintyâ€"- our inevitable conclusion must be that-there is no such thing as a physical criminal type. uted to him, admitting, even, that he is marked by a ‘domeâ€"sh-apod’ head and by a face like a. ‘bind of in addition oflenders convicted of violence to the person are character- imd by an average degree of strength and of constitutional soundness con- siéerably above the average of other criminals, and« of the law-abiding Community; finally; thiex'es and burg- lars (who constitute 90 per cent. of all criminals) and also incendiaries, as well as being inferior in stature and weight, are also, relatively ta goihfr crimfnals 9m}.â€" tha romlatiw ge, puny in the general bodily ihablif Thwe are the facts. he Says. and the sole facts at thebasis of criminal anthropology; they are the only elements of truth out of which have been constructed the elaborate, gextravagant and “ludicrously uncritiâ€" ical crlminological doctrine-3 of the great protagonist of the ‘criminal type' theory. The utmost we can con- cells from our final conclusion is !than criminal anthropology is no+ entirely without has» a. 'mu 0 fact perverted by creduhtx and Satay Summing up, Doctor Goring de- clares that all Englim criminals. with the exception of those techni- cally convicted of fraud. are markedâ€" ly diflerentiated from the general po- pulation in stature and bodyâ€"weight: age" criminal and the “average" university Student. at least so far as his head dimensions are concerned. 1y demonstrates that there is Little or no diflemce between. the “aver- 9462 mm. 130 GO ale elti 5:}... .3; THO s: ~~ SEEKS “Jet. to com ‘T cgof :- thei :r keej Fer-z 9 Ric x of m ble 111‘ is 10 in ‘0 to 1 da‘ the paix It th‘ tobi ning 31th 1th Conn for T1" .n Bel