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ir) . -- FA 5 &B + andi ARIE ., Pirvhtor, 81 EN, &0, Offise and Residence, Quee ub hours+8 to 10 a #9) / night vonings. ne Io office and hiouks, open snd «day over the lines wou i Somecied With tho rosidence of G, Li Robson, V.8. Pors Perry, Nov, 16, 1894, jp 1to8 pm Bt., Port Pasvy | Blackstock Byanche Claremo a, Whitby, . WH.H. HARRIS: B.A, LLB. © BARRISTER, po of Ye ", i A . Port Perry, Ont. MONEY TQ LOAN. \ Private Funds nt & per conti PERT J Jno. W. Orozier yu Amine, Sobioiron, ColivmYAwam 5 0 oo ab residence, ath Con. onch (ono mile west of Port Porry,)~ Monsy To Loan, y Bue o * J, FAREWELL, JU, LL.B,, Count i o dh Attorney, Burrister, County Sob. sitor, &o,, Notor Public and Conveyanoer. aS 56h wing Court House, Whitby, nb a rg re V4 STE ~ 1 Oflos Honrs--Hito 12 a,m., 8 to 0 p,m, Alwo opon Saturday eveulngs, ; om Gold Filliogn,, Bridge and Crown Vork a ealalty, Vitallsed Alr, Dr. F. D. McGrattan (DENTIST) £08. of Royal Callege of Dental Surgeons, also D. D8, of Jorouto University. Diliéedn the Allison Blook over Allison's Deng Store, A Ooh howen=8 wow, tof 80pm April 0, 1002, J. A. Murray, DENTIST, OMus aver the Post Office. PORT PERRY. All branoliws of Dentistry, including Crown and Bridge Work successfully practiced, oth on (old, Silver, Aluminum or Rubber Plates, Fillings of Gold, Silver or Cement Painless axtragtion when required: 4 Priogs to suit tho timesws North Outarlo Observer A Weekly Political, Agricultural and i Family Nowspaper I PUBLISAKD AT PORT PERRY, ONT, EVERY THURSDAY MORNING ay H. PARSONS *Artifioal Ye Fan » pad | i 3 ------ ['} Adib } CB fra Lid no phy Li 1] Nov..1, 1001. be Svouttvilie "Sunderland and Brooklin. Iv Dominioh panies, DAVID J. & DOUGLAS ADAMS, BANKERS AND BROKERS, MONEY TO LOAN (Bitish Oapitdl} at 4, 4 and 5 per cent. Fire, Life énd Accident Insurance. densest REAL ESTATE BOUGH?, SOLD OR EXCHANGED in any of the Province, or print, Marriage Licenses AGEN T-- Allan Line and C.P.R. Steamship Com- Cities in the issued. of Canada. : a " Jos. BAIRD {CKNSED AUCTIONEER dor the County of Ontario, Hale Rogglater at | periyven Office Patronage solicited anchester, Jun, 19, 1899. Pi ng . GBO. JACKSON, Licensed Anctioneer, Valhator, &e. ¢ FoR THE COUNTY OF ONTAKID, ANY TOWNSHIY " OF CARTWRIGHT, CRT SHES ab this the Sumanois eat ay i ; the punt favors. Li requesting their oateens und contingied patronage he desires td state that uo effort or patus will be spared on his parti to make sll him suoveny's, Hiw very e in tho past should be a sufficient recom mendution ns to his ability, All Sale aivan into his charge wil be attended ¢ with gromptucss und dispatch, Bale list mando out und blank notes suppliod free, on application. y Parties wirhing to augage his services muy ogfiwuls hin Sarg Kramwregolther at the Observer or Standard Offs, Port Perry, for dutes claimed for Hales, and muke arrupgements, or write to his address 4 Phoue at Residence, No, 31. wa CHARGES MODERATE, GEO. JAGKBON, | Port Cary ¥. 0 | A Reliable Local Sulesman WANTED! for Port Perry and adjoining Country to represent Canada's Oldest and Greatest NURSERIES While business in some lincs may be dull farmers were never more encouraged as regards fruit growing than at the present season. High tices for all classes of fruit lave en obtained the past season, and there is as a consequence, ail in- creased demand Jor Nursery Stock, Our stock is complete in every Hen including "new 1st of 8 which we alone handle. "The right. man will. obtain'a nent gituation With ter STONE &' WELLIN FONTHILL Asani 1] 'the look out for the *Goop Brus TICKHTS TO ALL TARTS OF THE Woprth.--Mr, W. H, McCaw, Port Perry, is now in a position to jssue tickets to all parts of the world and to supply all necessary information ta parties as to he cheapest and best routes, &c. In addition to his Wymerous Ticket Agencies for Rail: rgad and Steamship lines, he has begn re appointed Ticket Agent for the Grand Trunk Railway, Parties htendi ja tress will son It Caw fot ni on fn For Sale. | OUSE AND LOTS, situited on Cochrane $t, Port Perry known as the Wilcox residental property. Apply to D. J. ADAMS, Dkokww, Powr Prury, Tt Ee nce Ee iar pout BRPURS AND KY 168 BEA y 4] PUES food ¢. J. MORRISH (SSURK OF MARRIAGE LICENSES * Poxr Puwny, ONT. May 10, 1907. per . oh Goop Breap vor ALt-- The demand for the Bread of Mr. | Pearn's manufacture is such that | pargies from the surrounding vill: ag€s of Port Perry nre constantly driving to town in order to obtain it, sa ) order to meet the Jarpols increased demand Mr, Pears has concluded to large! incresis his bread route by taking in all the 'villages, and next week will com: mence the new route; ibe on heir f fo ey 4 of Won 7k ay 3, 4 A 4 . bg Er a] 1 les Had rand Caleb: Hicks 1 tones to" hl Teta fo night nigh, ww i Parke, the following Monday. Fh STONY. (3505) (11016)~Thig Imported Clydesdaln Stallion, the prop-| by of J. Venest Holthy, Manchester,' | make the present senspn ns follows ¢ Tiasday Jouve his own stalAe, Jot 20, con, Jot 2, Broek, nnd proceed to Jas Lepsk's, Wik, for noon; then to the Bruck House, Sindertand, and rewisln dil Wednesday moon Wednisdny attorsoon--Proceed to Jas, Murray's, sod remain till Thurs. to WY, Stacey's, lot 5, eon. 5, M towain till Fridsy noon Frida Join -- Prowed ts T ngerbosid, and © remain + till Katurday noon. Saturday siterpgop-- Proesed to his own stable and remsin till the following Tuesday, * John Hil Manager, BANKA KNIGHT (12085 Vol. 26 8, (4118) Vol 13 Can, ~This Imported Clydesdal: $tallion, the property of Jas lones, Honyn, will make the present aebson ns flows ; uenday, leave bis own stable, Anya, and prooved to Johw Wedlell's, Vitted ale, noon 3 hen to Collins' [otel, Sunderiand, for night, Wednesdsy-- rocerd to Vietoris Corners for might. ursday~-- Proceed , to The 'Christie Mouse, Buiutfiold, for night Frid Procesd to Seagrave for night. day Proceed to his own stable sud main till the following Tuesday. A Martin, M. A KOYAL BENEDICT 11422 A C. 8. B, Vol 12 This Imported Bred: Olydesdule Stallion, the property of Asnson Bros, Greenbsak, pn the present cesson as follows ; Monday, leave his own stale, ot 10, con, 10, aud proceed to the Nebwrt Homse, Pprt Perry, and romain till Wa lnesday morning' Wednesday -- Froseed to M_ Christie's, Uthca, at noon ; thew to the Mahsion House, {xbridge, and remain til Vesday morning: Priday we Prouerid to his wn stable and remain tll the following Monday. H Haight, Manager. i ) 4 h went wonson as follows jo Wednesday wid funve the Rt, Charles Hotel stables aud Jroard tw WE MeCollovgh's, lot 6, con, , Reach for poon 5 then to the Mins House, Ugbridgo, and remain till Thats. dny wow Thursdny afternoon -- Pro eed Lo his own stable snd remain till the following *V ednesday. ) 13698)--This tion, the pro- ROYAL YREVLAND (6008 Imported Clydesdale Ht perty of The Bhirley Syndicate, will make the present seaacou ns follows : Monday, leave hi own stable, Shirle sud proved to das Beott's, andl remnin til) Taesday noon, (aftornvony--Vrocewd to Jus Rtrony's, Cartwright, for night Wednesday -- Provwed to * Amiieside", noon 5 then to Hope Bros', for night. Phurminy = Mroceed to the Seber Honne, Port Verry, for night ¥riday---Proc ed tn Jos Vlewell's, Manchester, for noon; then to Iryin Johnston's, Quaker Street, for night Kutiriin) Biosech to hisnwn stuhle und remstn til) the following Dlon- day. (heo Mackie, Manager. § ROYAL FLUSH (11006) {4700} This Clydesdale Stallion the property of the Ranch, Port Perry snd Beugog Ny pdicate will make theseason of 1908), as follows; Monday, Mag, 3, will leaye his own stabl Haglan, and proceed to John Thompson lot 13, con. 3, Reach, noon ; then to P. ¢, Graham's, Jot 12, con, 6, for night, Tuendny -- Proves to Jus, McKitriok's, con, 10, night, wdnesday--Progted to Alex, Lassk'n, con, 11, night. Thursday --Provesd to Vravk MuClintoek's; Port Perry, for night FRIDAY --Proceed to Thos: Graham's, Hougog oon ; then to Jus, Jacksow's, for night Baturday--- Proceed to Jus, Kirby's, lot 17, con. 3 noon 5 then to bis own stable till Mon day: Thas, Graham, Managing Direotor, C, Blanchard, Groom Trotting Stallion, Capt Tom, the - y of Samuel Mosure, will- make Bie sonson at the Seubert , Port Perry: CHIMPS A --This Young Boadster Stal Yow, the property of BR, ¥ Angle, Raglan, whose route has not yet been finally de- cided ov, it 1s understood however that he will visit, during the season, of the most Hportans nentres iu. Soath Auy noon, Liursday afternoon--Proceed | i sriposs, | fter- ", Bengog, for CAPY, TOM -- That Poshiouably.Bed | Er ] - i ond pe : { Pading Stallion, the prop- eK enzie ti Port [Jory ent season In Port Perry -------- rsaty ot the Battle yne in Port Penny. morable day whose glori- ve been ringing through orld for tlie pat 219 years ol attractions by flight of time tim) Whites io wrinkle on its noble brow--its fieliories are ever fresh and sweet, , e unhesitatingly predict without htest fear of our predic- tion failing, | hat the enthusiasm and warn pop witich shall characterize this two hutidred and nineteenth 'anni versary of #8 Battle of the' Boyne were oF ever equaled.on any pre- ; and certainly prepara- at this early date in the coming celebration approached in this erything is being scale. The stalwart Bdward"' Loyal Orange e is heartily into the wonand. already it has all the Orange Lodges wy the sup; very larg we shall'baye pte of the most magnificent pageants ever Witnessed outside the larg- est cities, Many innovations arc to be troduced of a eclipsé any former dem- cever held in this county. rative Artists will be ate the town in a man ner never dren of by the Arabian Kuights, the Jay in this respect will not be the least leading feature of the oc casion, Promibent and talented speak ers, members of the order, will deliver interesting, appropriate and rousing ad- Idressses--historical and otherwise, The Secretary of the Comittee is already in receipt of 8 e number of responses engaged fo is their tivities of July ution to take part in tue fes- at Fort Perry on the coming 12th ID gettihg on in years, but without any property, and bis white neighbors thought it would be a good idea to col- oct money fo bulld him a house. They aid this, and whem the house was ready they told bh and he went to see it, "Phere is no furniture here," he said. "What do you want?' they asked. He replled he wanted this and that and added, "1 want a big desk--a great big desk." "What Jo you want that for?' "Well," be ssid. "1 want to go Ig there and sit back fn wy chair and put my fost up op that desk, and some one wilf eome fp and knock at the door end say, 'Is this Mr. Parker?" 'Yes. "1 want te gpeak to you And I wll say, 'Oh, go away; I'm busy today.' "-- Delineator. » | : i hie AS 3 (eX) Politely Bounced. .V' | & good example of the extremely eoufteous, in public correspondence was the notice sent to Charles James Fox thet'he was no longer a member government of George IIL If thus: ¥Hfs gracious majesty has éommis Ontarfo, inslddipg Oshawa, Wh and Port Perry, ABDALLAH ST, N No 651--Th i Road and Carr PRT) Wr 3 wil be o the af Hou 4 nr ¢ lou Wi support of and Loyal'Teue Blue Lodges within al and, the prospects are | tacwar nature that | from long disfance lodges stating that it | | Le By C. V. | | | HE kind of buildings peeded ox | the farm, their arrangement and location and the kind of material to make them of are | problems that often perplex the farm- | er who 1s just starting opt to improve | bis place. No attempt wiil be made I here to glve any specific plans, since | the buildings must be constructed to | mbet the varying requirements of aif | ferent farms and the still more vary- ing ideas of the owners. A few sug- gestions, however, may help to solve | some of the most tro di | Agricultaral Division, Jowa Stare Co Copyright, 1009. by American Press Association { Home Course In. Modern Agriculture | XVIL.--Farm Buildings GREGORY, Hoge vision Tor sumclent light. NOt ounry does plenty of light make the barn a mora convenient place to work, but it also keeps the stock healthier by dls couraging the growth of bacteria. The | horse stable especially should be well 'ighted, since horses are lable to have their «ight injured by bebag képt tn a dark harm. of ventilation. By heving the windows swing forward from the top and provid- ing tr lar boards to close the open- | problems. Astde from the house, which will be | .cnsidered in the next article, the | most important farm building 18 the barn. This is usually built as a shel ter for the cows, horses and young calves and to provide a storage place for hay. The barn should not be lo- | cated nesr enough to the house so that the odor will be objectionable nor too far away, as this makes too many ex- tra steps. About 300 feet is a goed FIG. XXXI--ONE OF THR BEST TYPES OF FARM BARN. distance, if the yards and manure piles are on the ride away from the house, as they should be. The basement type of barn, though In use to some extent, is not very pop- ular, even on farms where it can be easily built. The lower part is damp and dark, and it is difficult to secure proper drainage. hese disadvantages make it desirable to construct the | barn entirely above ground on a solid foundation. On many farms there are plenty of "niggerheads," which can be | used as foundation material. The floor | should be of cement throughout. The cost 1s but little more than that of a wooden floor, and it will last several times as long. A cement floor is cold and for this reason should be kept well bedded. If thls is done there ean be little objection to this kind of a floor, even far horses, although some horse owners prefer to cower the ce- ment with a false floor of plank. The remainder of the barn may be | built of several diJerent materials, of which wood, in spite of its advancing price, is still the cheapest and most convenient, Next in order come ce- ment blocks and tile brick. When last- Ing qualifies are taken into considera- tion these are even preferable to wood. A good shingle roof is very satisfac: tory, though one of the many kinds of prepared roofing may be substitut- ed at a saving in cost and will proba- bly last just as long. In form the hip roof 1s the best, as It costs but little more and adds considerably to the ca- pacity of the haymow. The plan of having the hay come down to the ground in the center of the barn is not economical of space and is liable to cause the barn to spread. It is better to obtain the extra hay room needed by making the sides a little higher. A small room In the barn which can be as a workshop for repairing ess and doing other "rainy day jobs" will be found very handy. It is always best to have the stock face to the outside. This gives them better light and ventilation and keeps the stable walls from getting splat- tered with manure. If the barn is located on a knoll where water from . | two or three ings at dhe sides the incoming current of fresh alr will be directed upward against the ceiling and distributed over the stable without causing a draft. Cupolas may be placed on the roof to off impure air. A cheaper method 18 to leave spme of the rafters at the lower ends. there are many dairy cows or young animals to be fed a silo is al- most a necessity, It should bé located at the end of the barn nearest the cow stable in order to lessen the work of | teeding. By having the yard for the young cattle close to the silo they can | be fed from it with little extra work. | A silo sixteen feet in diameter and thirty feet high 1s about the right stwe for w 160 acre farm. The diameter { shou.d always be small can | will last a long time. Cement and brick silos are practically indestructl- ble, but are rather expensive. A new type of silo that is proving very satis factory is made of hollow building tile. This material is as cheap as staves and lasts as long as cement. | Por the young stock, fattening cattle and sheep cheap sheds furnish ample shelter. These can be made of com- mon boards well battened, with strong cedar posts for a framework. . The roof should be water tight. A twelve foot opening on the south will answer the purpose of a door. y | These sheds should be on high, weil drained ground and must be kept well bedded. When this is done they are fully as good as a more expensive shelter. A separate lambing house will, of course, have to be provided for the ewes as spring approaches. | For the man who is making a Spe | clalty of hogn the "colony system" of | hog houses is probably the best. For | the average farmer, however, the extra | amount of work which this system in volves more than outweighs its advan: | tages of cleanliness, freedom from dis- | cage and keeping the hogs in smaller | On most farms the central | | bunches. hoz house comes nearest to meeting the requirements. Along with it a few {dividual houses are convenient for bauling around to the stubble and clo- ver fields or other places where the hogs may happeu to be located. Little pigs need a great deal of sun- | light, and this, together with the lMa- bility of hogs to become discased, makes It imperative that the hog house 1 be provided with plenty of windows. By running it north and south and hav. 'ng a cow of pens on each side each ren will receive an equal awonnt of sunshine, Where the bullding faces the south the north row of peus does not receive its share of sunlight, and the outside yards on the .north of the are almost always shaded and * AN ka house cold. oh oy . The floor, like that of the barm, should be of cement. Itis a plan to ex- tend it out about tw: feet on each side to make feeding floors where the hogs can be fed and watered without getting In the mud. By having all pen 'pnd yard partitions movable they can be arranged fof sows and litters or for Along with light should cowe plenty enough 0 that time. 'greater umber; of (silos fn mse at present aré made of wooden staves. These are cheap, and If a good quality of wood ig used they w Bedford. This ship was groundg" west: of Peru, when on Aug. 20, 1850, 2 "pod" of whales appeared, and thre boats were lowered, Captain John 8. | Deblois going in one of them. The mate's boat sogn struck one of thé "pod," but the monster instantly turne ed with jaws open, and the men fled overboard just in time to saye thelr lives. A moment later tbe whale bit the boat to pieces. Captain Deblois at once pulled in, picked up the boat's crew and shifted. a part of them to the second mate's: boat. Then both the captain and sec- ond mate started to attack the whale, which had been busy meantime biting! at the pieces of the boat it had dew: stroyed, In the usual course a whale thus engaged would not have noticed! the approach of the boats for a sec~ ond attack, but this one had its eyes: open, aud it turned to meet the ene- my more than halfway. Rushing forward with a force and: speed that no. boat could escape, it! grasped the second mate's boat, a8 it had that of the mate, and literally! made kindling wood of it. When Captain Deblois had once more picked his men from the sea he heads ed for the ship, and when there he. sent the mate to gather up 'the cars and such other debris as might have: escaped the fury of the whale. In his. view it was his duty to fill his ship with ofl and not to "whale for glory,™ ag persistence in fighting a whale of this kind was sometimes called. regs slvosion. He otsagsl: 83 3 od ma thrust a lance into it. TU however, he failed to reach a vl point, and the whale, ignoring the! small boat, made a dash at the ship. He struck ber abreast of the foremast and crushed In her side. She sank so quickly that the crew was unable to: gecure anything, and they would have! perished speedily In their open boats; but for the fact that they were picked! up by another whale ship. SALTING BABIES. An Old World Practice That Goes Back: | to Bible Times. : "Salting" newly born infants, a pracs tice that dates far back to Biblical times, still obtains in many parts of' the old world. The Armenians in the Russian goverament of Eriwan cover the whole surface of the babe's body. with fine salt, especial care being: taken with the interstices between the fingers and all depressions, such as the. armpit and the bend of the knee, 80 tbat no point shall remain unsalted. The unhappy Infant is left in the | salt for three hours or longer and is' | then bathed in warm water. The Armenians of some in having abandosed the practice, called "unsalted" and are despised by; the others. : The modera Greeks also sprinkle their babes with salt. 1f an enlight | ened mother protests the midwife is! ready with the objection. "But it iy isn't salted it will be puny and will, | never amount to anything." ¢ If this salting process is carried omi | to excess the poor babes don't stand 18! at all. The skin becomes as red as | fire, the irritation Is intolerable, and! | the child dies fin convulsions. Yet' | there is,a mountain tribe in Asia Mix | nor that mercilessly salts its newborn; babes for twenty-four hours, 'whieh shows that the limits of human ems durance are wide in some cases. This ancient custom is still in vogue im many parts of Germany, but the rites are merely symbolical. In ope district!' po salt is rubbed Senin Dues el ears, in others a salt paper of: ! pineh of put on the tongue or a little . calt is inserted under the garment. It gives understanding. the people say, and wards off evil spirits. 2 carp The action of alt In keeping meat. sound no doubt is {he reason that this strengthening . and sustaining power; was ascribed to if. Tlie usage! per! EE eg ot i fattening swine, as néeded. A fecd room in one end of the bullding where. grain can be stored and feed mixed wp is a great convenience. i A cornerid should be located close. to one end of the feeding floors, so as to ttentug. If have to go R ospital for a common in eastern countries, and: 50 o was not entirely confined to. them. prophet Ezeklel, referring to the de of Jerusalem, says: ' pe i ables, ye fol