OUR NEW ALLY, BRAZIL. , Some Facts About t the 'South-American Republic. The, federal republic of Brazil the largest state in South America, and is greater in area than European Russia, - Austria-Hungary, Germany, France, Norway and Sweden, Den- . mark, Ttaly and Greece put together. The population of Brazil is esti- 'mated at about 16,000,000, including 1,600,000 * Italians, 1,000,000 Portu- . guese and 250,000 Germans. ! Brazil was formerly an empire, but at the revolution of 1889 the empire became a republic and Dom Pedro II., . the then emperor, was exiled. The national congress, the legisla- tive authority of Brazil, consists of a chamber, of deputies and a senate, which meets annually, but no laws ¢an Jaseed without the president's e RY of Brazil consists of 40,- 900 mien, besides 20,000 gendarmerie. Brazil is the naval power of South . America, and its navy consists of three dreadnoughts, two old battle- ships, five protected cruisers and other smaller craft, including eleven 'torpedo boat destroyers and four sub- marines, | Rio de Janeiro, the capital, with a 'population of over 1,000,000 inhabit- ants, is the largest city 'in South America; it stands on the west side 8 bay. of -Rio de Janeiro, the fificent natural harbor in "About three miles golithwest of the "city stands the precipitoys cone of Corcovado, nearly 8,000 feet high, up which a cog railway carries 100,000 visitors every year to enjoy what is considered the most magnificent view in the world. It is commonly said that the Ama- zon, the largest river in Brazil, to its remotest source is nearly 4,000 miles long, but this fact has been frequent- ly contradicted. Brazil is immensely rich, and the \ minerals are very considerable and 'valuable, comprising gold, silver, i iron, diamdnds, topazes and other precious stones. Cattle raising is the most import- ant industry in Brazil, the number be- ing computed at 20, 000,000. The chief products of the country are coffee, rubber and sugar cane. - There are 15,445 miles of railroad ' open in Brazil and 1,688 miles under construction. e official language of Brasil is)' ring Ni sg Scientific experimentation in France hap emonsiraia that a flour from wi bread can be made can be' ex- tracted from the sugar beet. T is I'll help to grow a soins, 2 Boek was vad bh el Mediter ut then Tm only SD you see, » bore 4 ba vd *fore I'll be yet you know aaa, | right, and so brave man st boy I can. ~--Maude Broomhall, pli ei LINGERING WEAKNESS FOLLOWING DISEASE Banished by the Wonderful Tonic Powers of Dr. Williams' Pink Pills. £ By bein' the as la grippe, fevers, or contagious troubles are left weak, ailing and des- pondent after the disease itself has disappeared. They do not pick up strength as they ought; remain list- less tired and discouraged. >The rea- son for this is that the blood has been impoverished by the ravage of the disease through which the victim has passed. Strength will not re- turn until the blood has been enrich- ed. The blood can be purified and enriched by no other medicine as quickly and as surely as by Dr. Wil- liams Pink Pills--to enrich the blood and strengthen the nerves is the whole mission of these pills. Tas sands have found them beneficial bringing strength and energy 7%, disease had left them weak and run dewn. ~~ Miss Hannah Hamilton, Ev- erett, Ont., says:--"After an attack of la grippe I was so run downs and anaemic that I could scarcely "walk. I had no color, no appetite, and stant headaches. The medicine I was taking was doing me no good and I had almost lost hope of getting bet- ter. I was asked to try Dr. Williams' Pink Pills, and it was not long until I could feel that they were helping me, and after taking them for a couple of months I was completely cured. I now never fail to recommend these pills to anyone needing a blood build- er, " You can get these pills through any dealer in medicine or by mail postpaid at 60 cents a box, or six boxes for $2.50 from The Dr. Williams' Medi- cine Co., Brockville, Ont. A MATTER OF OF CLIMATE. Effect of the Atingaphere on Human Speech. What makes the German and Rus- sian languages so harsh and guttural, so unpleasant to the ear, and the lang- uages of Italy, France and Spain so fluent, mellifluous and charming? The former are rasping and sharp, the latter liquid and soothing. Science explains this, as it does most of the commonplace phenomena, by | simple, natural means. It is allea matter of climate. For countless generations the people of the cold countries to the north went about bundled up, protecting themselves from the biting cold weather. spoke little and when they did Be spoke as briefly as possible with clos- ed mouths, not opening their lips any wider than necessary to form the words. This restricted their: language, mak- ing it harsh and guttural. The words were formed in the back of the mouth. In the south lands, where nature was more kindly, the weather never hampered people so. There the full- | ness of nature inspired them to open- expression; the tropical clim- e them onal, romantic, had more freedom. eir speech, for ne of the highly colored fields. Warmth made them-comfortable and increased their passions. Their langu- Jage was rapid, swelling and volum- fous, explosive. Théy formed their words in' liquid 'syllables, for those come easiest nd, are formed with How often victims of disease such | TUMORS. 1 'us e. Co., Limited, linac" ae .. ON THE B BRINK. 5 Ni gy Death Near Antwerp. What thrills ca s of an avia a Supreme suc- 'cesses, the narrowest of narrow es: s, disappointments and tr foll low one another swiftly in the lives - of the winged soldiers who are fight- ing 'in Europe. What were the thoughts of Lieut, Robinson when he brought down the Zeppelin over Lon- don, and what was in his mind when recently the hostile guns brought him down in i Prante} Perhaps it is be- [oad the power of 'words to express In sits of the Flying Services, Mr. C. Gs Grey tells of a great disappoint- ment and an extremely narrow es- cape that fell to the lot of a young aviator at about the time Antwerp fell. 'one afternoon this officer was out on 'duty, when far away to the east he i" a long, pale shape shining in obviously 'miles away. To He ry been in the air for some time, but he knew just how much gagoline he had in his tank when he started and how long he could fly before he would have to come down. He decided to chase the thing for' half an hour, that would leave him a shade over half an hour's fuel with which to get home. Off he went. «As he got closer itbecame clear that the object was on the ground, and dis- tinetly yellow in color, which proved that it was not a Zeppelin, for all Zep- pelins are gray. The size showed that-it was not a Parseval; and so he began to think that he had discovered something realy new. Still won- dering, he came down lower. Then, suddenly, he saw how he had been sold. His colossal airship was a long, thin strip of overripe grain alorg the side of a hill that had been lighted up by the rays of the setting sun. Sadly and swiftly he made his way tdward home, wondering whether he could reach it, for in his enthusiasm he had overstayed his allotted time. At the height at which he was flying he was well in the sun, but underneath it was dusk, He could just see the -| course of canals and rivers gléaming out of the darkness. In that part of Belgium there is almost always flat ground on each side of the canals, and he made up his mind to land parallel to a watercourse of some kind. By this time he calculated that he gians or by British, and not by Ger- mans. So he edged gently downward, and when he thought his gasoline must be nearly all gone, he made for a gleam of water. Very gently he let his machine down until the water alongside which he was flying appeared nearly on his own level. Then he switched off his en- gine and glided slowly along, anxious- see. The wheels touched, then the tail skid felt the ground, and without a jar the machine came to rest. The pilot heaved a sigh of yeliot and climb- ed out. ---Once on the ground he was able to see nearby objects fairly well, but, as he walked round to the front of 'the machine, the ground before him sud- denly vanished. Cautiously he ap- proached the limit of visible grass and discovered to /his horor that the ma- chine had pulled up on the very edge of a deep, disused gravel pit. Two yards more and the wheels would have run over the edge, the tail would have lifted, and the "machine would have plunged forty or fifty feet into "a ey | stagnant pool, where he would cer- tainly have been drowned if he had not been killed by the fall. sara imi Lemon will keep fresh if stowed in dry sand separately. "Number all boxes, bundles and bags | with large figures, cut from a calen- dar, that can be easily seen from a high shelf, and keep a list of aH pos- sessions therein contained in a small -book, so that at a moment's otice one can locate every article one possesses. This may look arduous at the start, but it takes only a little | th time, and saves hours if not days of yeatisome 'hunting. NXy YI RED / ALL IAE BE i out: n our pd, Sxisrudl ie treatment in too lat How. An Aviator 2 "Narrowly Missed | | be keener than the |: must be over territory held by Bel- i ly feeling for the ground he could not |, 2 ; wurrk!". 'New Desigu for Bathing Suit © MoCars Since slip-on dresses are popular, slip-on bathing suits have also appear- ed. The model shown here is develop- ed in black satin with a deep band of striped satin about .the lower part. Notice the smart way the band is stitched, leaving the upper edges free at the sides in pocket effect. McCall Pattern No, 7780, Misses' Bathing Suit, to be slipped on over the head or opening on shoulder, in 4 sizes; 14 to 20 years. Price, 20 cents. These patterns may. be obtained from your local McCall dealer, or from the McCall Co.; 70 Bond St.) Toronto, Dept. W. refs Wanted Definite Instructions. Officer: "Now, Private Jenkins, I am going to give you a very responsible job. Under our advanced trench is a large mine. I want you to stay there, and when the mine goes up I want you to blow this whistle. Now, do you clearly understand? Private Jenkins: "Well, there's one thing I'm not certain of, sir. When do I blow the whistle--going up or coming down?" Ask for Minard's and take no other. Handy Tray For Berry Pickers. Rapid picking of berries or other fruit is made possible by using a re- cently=patented tray which is held in front of the wearer by straps extend- ing around the waist and over the shoulders. It is curved to conform to the shape of the body and has raised edges that prevent the baskets set on it from sliding off. The device permits the use of both hands, and its capacity is such that time is not lost n frequently stopping work to renew one's supply of empty containers. I was cured of Bronchitis and Asthma by MINARD'S LINIMENT. MRS. A. LIVINGSTONE. ™ Lot 5, PE. IL +I was cured of a severe attack of Rhuematism by MINARD'S LINI- MENT. . Mahone Bay, JOHN MADER. I was cured of a severely sprained leg -by MINARD'S LINIMENT. JOSHUA A. WYNACHT. Bridgewater. Wireless in Warfare. Guglielmo Marconi, senator in the Italian Parliament, captain in the Italian navy, and inventor of the wire- less, when asked recently what he thought the greatest single accom- plishment of the wireless had been in the present war, answered: Its use by aeroplanes. The wireless has revo- lutionized artillery action. Hereto- fore the gunner did not know whether his shot landed accurately or not. Guns are frequently placed in such a way that the hills intervening cut off direct observation. But nowadays a big gun might, be located on low ground and actually shoot over an ele- vation to low ground on the other side and be sure of its aim and range. For the wireless constitutes the eyes of the gun. Aviators remain in the air above the position that is attacked. Il DOING "OUR BIT o CAE i " Yow to those whe search the deep-- leam of hope and kindly light, Once, before you turn to sleep, night. Breathe a message through the , Never doubt that they'll receive it, ~ Send it, once, and you'll believe it. "Think you these aerial wires Whisper more than spirits may? Think you that our strong desires Touch no distance when we pray? 'Think you that no wings are flying Twixt the living and the dying?" _--Alfred Noyes. CHILDRODD CONSTIPATION Constipation in ns chilirei can be promptly cured by Baby's Own Tab- lets. They are a gentle but effective laxative which ' thoroughly regulate the bowels and sweeten the stomach and thus drive out all childhood ail- ments. = Concerning them Mrs, J. B. Tauffenbach, Richer, Man., writes: "I have used Baby's Own Tablets and have found them an excellent medi- cine for constipation." The Tablets are sold by medicine dealers or by Jail at. 25 cents a box from The Dr. Williams" Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont. A pie Conserving His Energy. Clarence announced his approach by a rising succession of howls "Oh, my finger! my finger!" he cried. "Poor little finger!" his mother coo- ed. "How did you hut it?" "With the hammer." "When?" "A long time ago," Clarence sobbed, "But I didn't hear you cry." "I didn't cry then; I thought you were out," said Clarence, ,When Your Eyes Need Care Use Murine Eye Medicine. NoSmarting eds Fine -- Acts) Quickly. Try it for Red, Wea! Sote Eyes an Granny Eyelids. Murine 5 unded by our Oculisté--not a "Patent Meals cIne"'--but used in successful Physicians' Practice for igany eArs. eo ic and sold by Druggists at 50c per Sie, Murine 2 Eo Saive jEuais as Tube 25¢ and 0c. Write for book of the Eye Frek Murine Eye Remedy Company, Ohicago. Ady. Don'ts and Be's, Don't shirk; don't worry; don't ex- plain; don't knock; don't kick; don't quit; don't loaf; don't lag. Be--prompt, alert, quiet, determin- ed, steady, helpful, unselfish, consid- erate, gracious, observant brave, clean. Minard's Liniment used by Physicians, Insufficieritly Protected. Mary had been greatly interested in watching the men in her grand- father's orchard putting bands round the fruit trees to entrap the climbing caterpillars, and she had asked a great many questions. Some weeks later, when she was in the city with her mother, she noticed a man who wore a mourning band round his sleeve. "Mamma," she asked, "what's to keep them from crawling up his other arm?" MONEY ORDERS. IT is always safe to send a Dominion Express Money Order, Five dollars costs three cents. Our Natural Resources. One of the great movements of the present time is the movement for con- servation of our natural resources. We have gone on as if the world were coming to an end when we were dead. Now we are getting 'a better perspec- tive. The conservation movement, as was natural, was at first most con- spicuously identified with the conser- vation of our forests and our water power, but it must extend beyond the forests and water power. It must] more immediately concern itself with the conservation of the soil, for even our brief history tells us that fertile fields may become abandoned farms through other causes than lack of rainfall. You will find relief in Zam-Buk | it gases he busing, rp n, stops bleeding ngs eg Perseverance, with Zam. Buk, means cure, Why not prove this 2 Al Druogists and Stores.~ They watch each shot. As it falls they report back by wireless whether | ® is too far or too short. In less| n a minute after the shell has butst, the commanding officer of the artillery battery at the point of origin has a report of the shot. fired by each of his guns. A Sad Awakening, The foreman of a construction gang as walking along his section of the railway one day when he came upon | a laborer fast asleep in the shade of a fence. "Eying the man with a stern smile, he said: wl "Slape on, ye idle spalpeen, slape on, So a8 ye slape ye've got a job, but -when ye: wake up ye're out of rn i A new French' clock is so arranged 'that it will indicate the tirae on either a twelve-hour or a twenty-four-haur dial. "Clean All" compouy For All Boiler Feed Waters Cyclone Be Sharing and a my Grate Canadian Steam Boiler Equipment sees" Limited Tel. Gerrard 3660 20 MoGee St. Toronto The Soul of a Piano is the Action. Insist on the "OTTO HIGELY PIANO ACTION GOMPOUND| : rT » [DOG DISEASES 1 And How to Feed alled free a Taaress by A Making Butter. "Grocery butter is so unsatisfactory, dary said Mrs, Youngbride, "I decid- ed to-day that we would make our' own." "Oh, did you?" said her husband. "Yes; I bought a churn, and I order- ed buttermilk to be left regularly, Won't it be just lovely to have really fresh butter?" Keep Minard's Liniment in the house Gwenda: "Is there anything as bad as being all dressed up and nowhere to go?" Brenda: "Yes. Getting ready for company, and having no- body call. AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE UDHOPE, 5-PASSENGER, 4-CYLIN- der Touring Car, in good runnin order, This car has been painted an varnished this season. Price §300. UDSON, 1916 MODEL, 6 6 CYLIN- er, 7 Passenger Jouting Car, Hleo- RC and newly painte res shape. Price $1.3 EAN UDSON, LL 'MODEL, 6 COYLIN- der, 7 Passenger Touring Car with electric lights and starter, oroughly overhauled in our shop and newly paints Seat covers on all nets and doors. __Price $1,200. UDSON, MODEL 37, 56 PASSENGER, 4 cylinder Touring Car. Electrie ights ang starter, in food running order and newly painted. ooks like a new Price $860. AIGE SEDAN. A VERY FINE looking closed car seating five. Slectric lights and starter, also inside dome light. Nearly all the windows open, which gives ample ventilation for summer driving. Price $700. HALMER 8, 7-PASSENGER, 4 Cylinder Tourin, Car. Electrie starter, tires practically new, demounts able rims, one spare tire. Price $300. UDSON 1913 MODBL "54." A HIGH powered, six cylinder, 6 passenger Touring Car. In good running order and looks like new. Price $760. TUPEBACKLR, SEVEN PASSEN- N er, 4 cylinder Touring Car, in good running order. Tires in good shape. This car was painted this year and looks very nice. Price $3569. ACKBON, 6 PASSENGER, 4 CYLIN- der Touring Car. Has electric lights and starter, good tires, and is a bargain at the price, | $300. We only sell used cars alter the pure chaser has had a demonstration and satisfled himself of the running ties of the car he is buying. Cal showroom next time you are in Toronto and let our salesmen show you any of our used cars and give you a demonstra tion. THE DOMINION AUTOMOEILE CO. Limited 146-150 Bay Street. Toronto. Ont. © Oversize tires. | Oe Qe Ore Or Qe Ore were Qe Ones Ore Ore Qn LIFT YOUR CORNS OFF WITH FINGERS How to lossen a tender corn or callus so it lifts out without pain, Om Ore Orr Oe rr O 2mm Ome O == Oe Qmmm 0-0 Let folks step on your feet here- after; wear shoes a size smaller if you like, for corns will never again send electric sparks of pain through you, according to this Cincinnati authority. He says that a few drops of a drug called freezone, applied directly upon a tender, aching corn, instantly re- lieves soreness, and soon the entire corn, root and all, lifts right out. | This drug dr* at once and simply shrivels up the corn or callus without even irritating the surrounding tissue, A small bottle of freezone obtained at any drug store will cost very little | but will positively remove every hard or soft corn or callus from one's foot. If your druggist hasn't stocked this new drug yet, tell him to get a small bottle of freezone for you from his wholesale drug house. PAINS SHARP " AND STABBING Ww. Thought She Would Die. Cured by Lydia E. ~ Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. Ogdensburg, Wis.--"I suffered from hich caused pierei female troubles w Saniged Pi kaif H. CLAY GLOVER CO, I fon ans 18 em BAe Dt ot Yok