English Health Salts--500 per large can ; ous " Ea stman's Kodaks and Films POUTUTPORTRERETeS Leave your orders for Printing & Developing. Morrison' s Drug Store 'Graduation Days i !' E h fess gre coeny looking eA irls and l.always boy are ehgery as one of the milestones of lifetime. with a gift as Commemorate graduation de days Ly find numerous ory itself. You w in our store. - For the young girl graduate what more charm t than a ine gf Pencil or a Fountain Pen. {= A JAS. McKEE "= JEWELLER STATIONER Our first ship ment of cherries for this year has po] and we shall continue to have fresh cherries 'every day throughout the season. The price is lower than. last year. Order your supply early. wt F F. MeCLINTOCK "Jto give our readers a larger paper. rist Watch, and for the boy a | | and for the people, it is very evident] | much about our duties of citizenship. have ansintaligen understanding if / nr Alma E, |. Coates, Margaret M. Davey, Harlan J. Doubt, Morley R. Dowson, David McMillan Farmer, Marign Grace, (Hon) Frise, Alma, E. Gerrow, Olive May Gilroy, Delza M. Graham, Reta L. Jeffrey, Myrtle, 1 Kight, Allaurin B. Lane, Walter J. 'McMillan, Grace A. (Hon.) May, William, R. 'Milner, Jas. R. Leroy Mitchell, Herbert E. Mowat, George W. Nasmith, Douglas F, Owen, Winnifred F. Palmer, George A. Plowman, Myrtle I. Robertson, Roy 8S. Tanner, Vera E. Wales, Florence M. Wallace, Nora E. Wallace, Ralph A., (Hon.) Williams, Edith I. Woods, George A. Wringgleworth, Mabel Williams, Marion 48 tried--39 passed ------ ne PAPER ENLARGED For quite a long time it has been the intention of the Port Perry Star Only recently has this been possible. We trust the added space will be of value, and we invite you to send in your news items. It is not feasible to engage a reporter, but we are pleased to publish all items of inter- est to this vicinity, and to give in- formation that shall be of value to the people in and around Port Perry. ee Une CITIZENSHIP One of the movements of the day is to keep the public informed of all matters which concern good citizens. In spite of the fact that we think we are a democracy and that our govern- ment is of the people, by the people, that most of us do not know very There is a great ignorance of such matters as: . 1. How we are governed. 2. What are the principles for which the old Tine parties stand. 3, What are the reasons for such parties as: "Independents" "Labor" and "Farmer." 4. What is our' relation to Great Britain in matters of self-govern- ment ? N * 5. Is Canada profitable to Britain? 6. What are the arguments in| favor of "Free Trade" and "Protec- tion?" 7. Who may vote in Municipal, Provincial and Federal elections? - Is there any difference in any of the provinces as to these matters? 8. Is there need for restriction re- garding immigration ? ~9. Canada's coal problem and how to meet it, 9. Rural depopulation; can it be stopped ? These are just a few of the mat- ers about which Canadians should | our country is tb be well governed w that practically every adult has vote. Evidently parties are not to remain in 'the undisturbed they used to dé years ago. party loyalty as great to-day ¢ All of this goes centage of farms. owned -by- farmers | «in this country have been "acquired - [farm ¥involves no cash outlay. : community from the highest to the lowest. a result, Canada's honourable r ir has set her high among the nations, with a place at the Im- perial Council table and a voice in international affairs. Canada must and will come, with .equal honour, through the troublous times of post-war adjustment. The only question is; will all of us help-- or some of us hinder, by pessimism, apathy, or elass jealously? To the Canadian farmer this ques- tion comes with a pecular force. Agriculture must be the economic balance wheel of this or any nation. It is an ofecupation where nature herself * demands energy, courage, economy, and efliciency. These sturdy qualities radiate from our farms to industries in other walks of life, where so many leaders were country born and bred. The farm home and farm life as the source of what has been and is the strongest and truest in our na- tional character is interwoven. with the history of Canada from its in- fancy. The settlers on the shores of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, toiling to clear a patch of forest and sowing their grain among the stumps; Hebert and the pioneers of New France, fighting Indians, endur- ing privations, wresting merely a rude living from their small clear- ings, but full of faith in the future, if not from-them then for generations vet to come; the men who rescued Upper Canada from the wilderness; the Red River colonists, who; after two years of complete destruction of their crops, sent a party to the Mis- sissippi for seed grain for the next year and won! These men made pos- sible the Canada of to-gay. : The farmers of Canada, then, have a rich history and a noble tradition to live up to «.Upon them Canada's progress has always, in the main, de- pended; upon them it will always, in _the main, depend. What, then, is necessary for the farmers of to-day? Simply the ap- plication of these qualities we have referred to--energy, courage, econ- omy and efficiency, and under pre- snt-day conditions the return is sure and speedy. A very high per- and paid for in the farmer's own lifetime. For the present and future generations ther is exactly the same opportunity. True, with each gen- eration, and perhaps oftener, we may have to change our type of ¢rops to meet changing market re- quirements, but surely that is. a trifling task compared with that of those who had to establish them- selves in a new country, create their fa.m, their community, their mar- kets, and their civilization. + During the war years, the farmer, like most others, became unreason- ably 'optimistic. As in other indus- tries, he over-capitalized, tied up too much money in extravagant buildings and expensive machinery, bought tractors to get the crops in more quickly and easily, without consider- ing whether the actual earning power of these warranted the investment. With the depression, which has fol- lowed, this over-expension has been a serious burden and has shaken the faith of some in ultimate success. We must get back the indomitable courage and untiring effort of Can- ada's early days. The farmer must remember that in the last analysis he is infinitely better off than the wage-earner of the city. True, his cash income may sometimes be small, buf he can, at the very worst, gain his living from the soil, while in the | city the larger wage soon melts away in. paying for things which on the The farm products are necessities of life | and must always command a market. 'The products of city industries must] Fs often create their: market and their| s subject to wide fluctuations. heavy rains has put the soil in a condition that it has not been in at this time of the year since 1916; the farmers are consequently very jubi- lant and if optimism could pay debts the farmers of Southern Alberta could by next fall cancel our Na- tional Debt." 3 ----------() (Qe: REACH COUNCIL | __Met at Manchester, on Friday, July 14th, at 1 o'clock pursuant to ad- journment, All members present. Reports were received from several sheep valuators as follows: From C. A. Honey, stating that he had ex- amined Thos. Dewey's sheep and found 1 killed and 8 worried by dogs, total damage $25.00. From Albert Phoenix, re Len. Soper's sheep; one lamb killed, $8.00. From Norman re Earl Tummonds' sheep; two killed valued at $14.00 each; also one killed owned by Chas. Howsam, valued at $14.00. From Frank Watson, re Law- son Honey's sheep; one injured, $5.00. Councillor Till gave notice that he would at the next meeting of the Council move that a certain sum of money be paid to any person "Who would shoot and destroy any dog caught in the act of worrying sheep. Councillor Thompson gave notice that he would at the next meeting of the Council move for leave to intro- duce a by-law to appoint a Collector of Taxes for 1923. Notice was received from the County Clerk that the sum of $17,314 would be required to be raised by Reach Tp. for General County and Good Roads purposes for 1923. Accounts Passed. D. C. Leask $10.80, timber for'culvert R. J. Brown, $97.50, grad. and Gravel, Robt|. Palmer, $65.75, gravel. W T.L. H. L. Mitchell, $18.00, rep road. Wm, Pearson, gravelling, $41.25 John Medd, $565.00, grad. and grav. Thos. Dewey, sheep killed, $25.00 Chas. Honey, W.F. bonus, $17.25 E. Kendall, $15.00, grav. and work Geo. Kight, $42.25, grad. with tractor Wm. Thomas, grading, $27.50 Jno. Webster, $136.25, widening road Jas. Gibson, $102.50, cutting hill. Clifford Ward, $67.00, grav road 10 L. Soper, sheep, $8.00 A. E. Dobson, gravelling, $60.00 Norman Prentice, W.F. bonus, $14.00 Ed. Acton, gravel, $16.26 Canada Ingot Iron Co., $1654.00 | Herman Walker, use tractor, $79.00 Mrs. Wales, W.F. bonus, $42.70 Lawson Honey, sheep, $5.00 Earl Tummonds, sheep, $28.00 Chas. Howsam, sheep, $14.00 Stan. Croxall, gravel, $25.95 \The Council adjourned until Satur- day, 11th of August at 1 p.m. eee) () sree ee CRACKED THE YOKE Camp Cook: Say, the price of eggs has gone up. Tenderfoot: Camp Cook: I gave the grocer a dollar bill 'and he gave me back twelve scents. zr © tt ABSOLUTELY. Uncle: Only fools are certain. Tommy: Are you sure, Uncle? Uncle: Yes, my boy; certain of it. ami) Or NOT A BAT 1 haven't slept for days. What's the matter, I'll say so! Scout: Tenderfoot: sick? Scout: --No, I slept at night. sere) Qe 3 HE KNEW Seoutmaster: Well, what would you do to disperse a mob? Scout: (passing PFiremanship merit badge, and after long thought): Pass around the hat, Sir, They al- ways leave when that happens. er DOC mir EXCEPT FOR ONE THING First Scout: (Who has cooked some hunter's stew:) This stew is gocd, isn't it? Second Scout: Yes, but there is one thing I don't like about it, . . First Scout: What is that? Second Scout: The taste. . te (rrr . The Chautauqua at Stouffville, which ended on Saturday, was well > | patr and they have already for next year, with | tickets enough sold now to cover all "expenses. : --Stouttvile Tribana oad thie coming efter the recent] I Containers, of this : todian for their and making Te easy. Port Perry Branch, - JOHN A. MADILL MEETS DEATH AT UTICA John A. Madill, a blind and deaf man of about 91 years of age, was killed when struck by a motor car at Utica on Friday evening. Mr. Madill, who was visiting with his daughter, Mrs. E. A. Christie, was taking a walk on the road in front of the house. He happened to be on the wrong 'side of the roall when the car, driven by George Baird, of Saint- field, approached Mr. Madill, who was unable to either hear or see the veh- icle, made no effort to avoid being run overy.and the wind shield of the car which was going at a good rate of speed, struck him on the head, Death followed shortly. Mrs. Christie witnessed the tragedy from a window of her house, Coroner S. J. Mellow, of Port Perry, was sum- moned, but' decided that an inquest was unnecessary. No blame was attached to the driver. The funeral was held on Monday to Quaker Hill Cemetery, near Uxbridge. rere QQ UP BAIL FOR FRED WARD of F. D. Ward, who is charged with the embezzlement of funds from the Standard Bank of Canada at Oshawa, will not come up in Court until the week after next. The actual date of the first hearing has not yet been determined. Fred Ward is now out.on bail. Those who have supplied the bail are as follows: L. S. Bandell, Whitby, $3500; Clar- ence T. Ross, Whitby, $2,000; Sarah Jane Dafoe, Toronto, $7,600; F. H. Richardson, Pickering, $3,000; and F. W. Ward, $5,000, PUT The case Oshawa Reformer RL RESUME OF EVENTS AND LEGISLATIVE ENACTMENTS BY RECENT PARLIAMENT (By the Hon. W. R. Motherwell) ~An effort has been made, "by Not altogether disinterestetl parties, to belittle the net results of the session of Parliament. Speaking more particularly respect to agriculture, I may that I cannot recall any Session of Parliament since Confederation that passed more beneficial legislation on behalf of agriculture than the recently prorogued. True, five months was a 'long time to spend in forming the work but that is one of the prices we must pay for groups in Parliament, all of whom have to have their say. A number of Acts have been pe seed such as "An Act to amend and con- solidate the Acts respecting Live Stock" and "An Act w regulate the sale and inspection of Fruit and Fruit " which can be merely re- ferred to here as certain very import- ant and up-to-date legislation in their respective fields, The same may be said of the amendments to Feed- ings Stuffs Act and the Dairy, Indus- try Act, the latter of which provides for the prohibition of the manufact- ure and importation of filled butter, filled milk' and filled cream-----three pernicious practices that were quietly but persistently establishing a foot- hold in Canada to the great detriment of the dairy industry. In addition to this important legis- lation affecting one of our chief corner stones of Canadian agricul- ture--dairying---was the. fight to a finish during the last session on the question of whether the prohibition of the manufacture and importation oft Oleo. would be again reverted to, as it existed for thirty years prior to 1917. By a non-part vote of 54 to 126 Oleo,, for the time being, re- ceived a solar plexus blow that will take some recovering from. Noth- ing daunted, however, the packers' professi | ina around the corridors the week following the vote, doubtless with a view to renewing the battle at some later date. 8 recent with say one per- Canada Rd Bepoit. 'of Dairy Commissioner A Mr. J. A. Ruddick CW Standard Service makes the her and the Bri ing this en An agital both in Gre a number ¢ of the Em people on, have given effort, and that the 're entirely due say that a ga in bringing Bri like Sessio called 1 lobbyist was an anxious |, notes, 8 TOTAL ASSETS OVER EIGHTY H. G legislation dustry, Parliament far as he d congern Athough § ish Embargs not rgquir part of th did Governmen of a confers on Cana properly as one of on behalf past year, The remot bargo agi had a gre proving th any other # g a ahr position of Bb only tw live cat while it was the removed, it the Canada, tl quickly, disappol the Embarge busi: cal tered ind members and offi f Agric complisi real farmer factory Se imp Geog