#* Em Wer < Lo Women's Institutes A Real Boon (Owen Sound Sun-Tmes) The recent visit .n North Grey Dis- ¥ grict Women's Institutes of Mrs. Laura Rose Stephens, the first speaker id] #0 be sent out by the Ontario Depart ment of 'Agricultué, 0 the Women's - Jostitutez nearly 40 years ago, brings Su realization of how from a humble but: eai®est beginning, nearly twoi score years ago, the srganization has grown. Characterized " by eminent ario's greatest gift to the world, the 4 statesmen in the Old Country as On- ¢"®movement has extsnued to practically every civilized country in the world, until this year a great international convention is being held in the heart of Europe, : The success of the Women's Insti- tute, which was organized for 'and which continues to be practically con- "d "fined to rural women, may be sald to *¥ AE, hh pe due to the great spirit of common fnterest and common géod it has en- gendered. It Is primasily a medium of exchange, an opportunity for rural women to benefit by the experience of others, to share household hints and knowledge and to give women whose lives are often necessarily very yeptricted to their homes an oppor- . tunity to develop their abilities of leadership, promoting study and read- ing, getting up papers and speaking in public. Because of the education it opens up before the rural woman, the Women's Institute has been called the university of the farm woman. ' 'From this worthy task-of sisterhood, of sharing and helping, the Women's Institute spread its activities to the community and later through the 1 welght of the opinion they command as a provincial,.national and interna- tonal organization, to the world at large. The-community activities of the branches are legion. "Many have duilt community halls, where the resi dents of the community and particular- ly the young people can enjoy social pastimes. Practically all branches "take a keen interest in the rural school, lelpng the teacher whenever the need arises, providing first aid kits 'for the scholars and 'introducing 'wherever possible everything. for the physical well-being ot the children, 'medical inspection, hot lunches, etc. 3 xtending -a helping hand to homes Wd ramilies in times of sickness, fire, distress, etc., 1s always foremost in the minds and hearts-of-those- closest and miost influential in thé Women's Insti: tute. In countless lit!le Ways the in- **dividual branches bring sunshine and' eheer to those in need. = . 'A bright instance of the many little acts of neighborliness enacted by the Women's Institute without discrlmina- 'tion. of any sort as to class, religion, etc., was related by the recent speak- er, Mrs. Stephens, who told-about a ~+ = gmn--Manitoulin Island, which has a we . - » A ota Ab ~ J standing contract with a grocer to sénd --a little-box of good things to every person--man, woman or child-- who may be {ll in the community. . "In the very early days of the Wo- men's Institute movement the Govern- ment fecognized what'a boon had been ereated for the often lonely, hard- working rural woman, upon whose health, strength and welfare in such a very real measure rests much of the country's true prosperity. Through their co-operation, the Department of -. Agriculture -provides the branches * with a very fine series of short eourses, training in food values, in dressmaking, home nursing, . etc. Through the short courses many of the young girls become interested in Wo: men's Institute work and at the same time 'fit themselves for their task as the future mistresses of the farm home. . ° ---------- - aS Caveman Misunderstood According to Air Explorer Returning to the United - States : # @outh America, in order to measure ghe earth's magnetism for the Car- meio Institution of Washington, Earl Hanson is convinced that our fdeas of ancestral cavemen must be Bittle short of libelous. He bases his eonclusions on the life and manhood of the Indians that he met. The muleteerg who served him in -Peru "ifavel week in and week out, year after year, Summer and Winter, galny season. end dry, transporting the mails and commercial shipments. Barefooted they walk behind their mules, the goles of their feet being _ag tough as old autoruobile tires. Al- ways inadequately clothed, their thin shirts and ponchos sodden -with rain or frozen stiff in the cold of the high. er passes, they are always cheerful and always iatient and gentle with their beasts) ; Possibly thls attitude toward beasts of Lurden (llamas end mules) may explain why modern man has not given a single domestic animal to the world. Hansor is Inclined to believe that primitive man's suc- cess in domesticating animals may may be accounted for by his ability to make friends with the creatures about him--an ability which seems to diminish as map becomes 'more elvilized and more antagonistic to ita. off the forest, Ome explor- + or after tmether has gone among savages modern - equivalents of cavemen-- with {deas about hairy Prutes AL beat their---wives with stone hammors only to find "sav- pies" Mow) friendly than the resi fonts of 'tw York er Obteago. my }ittle rural branch near Manitowaning, |' 4s fhe pseudo-tuberculosis found in ye ---- OUR CROSS-WORD PUZZLE TP »] i < | 48 149 2 i . \ Horizontal {1--Row 18--Note ot scare 1--To cut 42--Land unit 21--To ordain 4--Siamese coins 43--Small plece 22--Biscuit 8--Swiss river 44--Pouch 23--Fuss 11--Grain spike 45--Success 24--Small stream 12--Whistle 46--Poetic: always 26--Purpose 13--Accustomed 47--Desert 26--Rabld 16--Fabulous monster 50--Elliptical 28--Rosy 17--S8hip ; b2--To revise 29--To write 19--Pronoun 54--Pale 31--To immerse 20--Pile " B6--Greek letter 32--Child ' 21--Halil 56--To be fond 33--To achieve 22--To purchase b7--Scout 84--Large deer 23--Bows z 86--Garden tool 25--To mimic . Vertical 87--Parrots 26--State of disorder 1--Preceded 38--Fo0d starch 27--0wing 2--To row - 39--Treasure 28--To tear 3--To caper - 40--Made_ public 29--Woodland deity '4--Above 41--Cheer 30--Concerning 5--Weight 43-~To exist k -§1--Degraded 6---Preposition 44--To surfeit 33--Pronoun " T7--A staf? .46--High note 36--Concealed 8--Sea bird 47--To perch 36--Electrified particle 9--While 48--To knock 37--Wire measure "10-=Brother of Romulus '49--Some_ 38--To cease- "14--Algerian officeis + b1--By 40--Insect . 16--Fuel 53--To act Invade Hudson Bay ~ On Trail of Germs - Scientist and Wife Hope to Find Cause of Diseases 'Fatal to Animals In the Arctic wastes along the northwest shore of Hudson Bay, a Minnesota scientist hopes to find the solution of a puzzling problem in ani- mal mortality, says the North Amer- ican Newspaper Alliance.' For years Dr. Robert G. Green, University of Minnesota bacteriologist and national authority on tularemia, has been seeking the cause of the dis- eases which, in cycles of approximate- ly ten years, wipe out great numbers of small game and birds, He: has hunted it in Labrador, Northern On- tario and in many wilderness areas of Minnesota. His researches elsewhere lead him to believe he can find the answer in a land occupied by a few human beings, principally roaming Eskimox. " Dr. Green's effort is primary scien- tifie--to hunt and classify diseases. I} has, however, a practical objective-- the discovery-of a basis upon which wild life may be controlled and hunt- ing seasons adjusted so there will al- ways be a supply of game for the sportsman. If his discoveries in the Arctic bear out the theory he is for- rulating, he will have found the an- swer to a conservatipn problem that for years has bothered public officials and lovers of wild life. Accompanied by Mrs. Green, who {s also a bacteriologist, and W. J. Breckenridge, asistant curator of the university museum, Dr. Green will spend six or eight weeks collecting specimens of wild life--rabbits, squir- rels, beaver, muskrat, various species of grouse and whatever other animals may interest him. At various points along the trip the scientitis will set ap their wilderness laboratory, per- form autopsies and record findings. Specimens of parasites and tissues will be collected for further study. 'F_om the Pas, Northern Manitoba, they will travel along the Churchill Railroad about 200 miles and set up their laboratory, spending two weeks seeking wild life specimeas. From there they will go to Churchill, a port ¢n Hudson Bay, and spend two more weeks in a laboratory stucy. From Churchill, their objective will be Non- ala, a small Eskimo village at the mouth of the Egg River, far into the Arctic barrens. White Jesvly interested in the study of tular&hia, the little-known malady spread in the. preparation of rabbits for food and a disease to which he himself fell victim two years ago, Dr. Green wants to find the reason why every ten years large numbers of small animal life fall prey to plagues. His investigations have led to the discovery of two new diseases, One Answers to Last Week Puzzle ------ vary ob A P \ ca! men of Eurvpe. The othér.is an entirely new disease which he came upon 'recently--a fiiterable virus dis- ease that hag stricken hawks and owls. "It is expected that within the next two or three years we will have a large die-off of our small animals and birds," Dr. Green explained, "This die-off - affects particularly rabbits 'and grouse. It is continental in scope and appears to run in ten-year cycles or intervals. The last appearance of the die-off was in 1926 and we expect it to reoccur next year and the year following. wiih "There have been variou: theories concerning the cycles in which these animals die. One was that the rise and fall of animal population is con- trolled by sun-spots. I doubt there is any foundation for this theory in view of the fact that the animals die in areas that form a patchwork in any given district. The die in one area this year and in another next year, until a whole district has been deci- mated." She: Did you ever go a-<court- Ing? ~ He: Oh, yes! 8he! What did you say? He: I sald, "Good morning, Judge." FRA NAC ---- Effective Cosmetics An elderly woman with a beautl- ful complexion was asked what kind of cosmetics she used, In reply, she offered this splendid prescription: "I use for my lips, truth; for my eyes, pity; for my ears, courteous attention; for my hands, charity; for my figure, uprightness; for my voice prayer; for my heart, love," D aE aa ESN ' 'One of the latest inventions regis tered at the Patent Office is a device to cure enoring. eee se mm x McKensie Red : merit of this property. C. A, e Gold Mines Ltd. ata LLY We would be pleased to furnish you w th full Information as to the PHONE AD. 1897 347 Bay St., Toronto Mining Exchange \ "Membare, Standard Stock and Lr muskrate and beaver, known to medi: So They Say "Breakdowns--physical or economic, individual or national--require time to heal, Complete recovery ig not made in a day, week or a month.--Newton D. Baker. "Human nature is always the same --it is only the customs, costumes and social conditions that change."--Daniel Frohman. ; "It is essential that wé should sim. plity our ideas of life, get down to '| the bare bones, and get away from as- sumptions,""--Lord Eustace Percy. "The dominant" memory which the America of 1933 - leaves with me fis that of a great song of hope rising from the ruins.--Andre Maurols. "Misunderstanding always does harm, where merely not understanding may be relatively harmless."--G. K. Ches- terton. "The ethics of the roulette wheel can never be successfully applied to business."--Harry Elmer Barnes. "To have a good cry about some- thing is not any more emotional than to get drunk" -- Herbert Bayard Swope. The modern relaxation of child dis- cipline may turn out badly for society at large."--Aldous Huxley. "Part of an artist's reward is in money; but most of itis in the oppor- "| tunity to perform."--Jobn Erskine. "The old theory that 'war is a bio- logical necessity' is pure nonsense and absolutely untrue." -- Lord Robert Cecil. "] am one who believes we are now on our way to better things but I would not be among those who hope for too much."--Bruce Barton, "We cannot revew carefully the his- tory of our industrial advance without being struck by its haphazardness."-- Franklin D, Roosevelt, "I am positive there is a definite relationship between the divorce courts and lack of cooking knowledge among women."--Andre 'Simon. "To be able to fill leisure intelligent- Jy is the last product of civilization, and at present very few people have reached this level."--Bertrand Russell. for the individualist."--Henry Ford. "I believe that even in time of stress even of the hardest pressed employer." --Edward A. Filene, "There is certainly a world-wide de- pression in good-natired 'wit, in happy facetiousness, in stimulating whimsi- calities and. especially in downright kindly jokes.'--Herbert Hoover. "Our language does not provide a vocabulary of conflemnation adequate to express our feelings . toward the Nineteen Twenties."--Otwen D. Young. "A tradition does not become more respectable by being ancient."--Dean Inge. =. } : ee 3 "To Reep'the price level steady is aa practical as to keep the-level.of the reservoir steady."'--Irving Fisher. "Bridge gives woman an opportunity to show she is intellectually the equal, dt not the superior of man."--Culbert- son. . : = : "The real 'securities' are not banks, factories and railroads, but rather ip- tegrity, industry and a desire to be of gervice."--Roger . W. Babson, "If we are to live successfully in this new world we must make religion a vital, living thing, a way of living."-- Mrs, Franklin D, Roosevelt. : ~o1t will be a tragedy for America and the world if she seeks to remain ultimately in an hermeticéilly sealed casing."--David Lloyd George. - "I like to think of religion as an 'attitude of thought and a way of liv- ing."--Mary Pickford. L "Behind a great deal of our modern immoralism is not so much downright badness as sincere confusion as to what is right."--Harry Emerson Fos- dick. - "It is easy to mistake inherited pre- judice for morality."--Clarence Dar- TOW. "Poets have begun to think they are no longer wanted by the world."--John Masefield. +] cannot open a new book of mine without pain."--Booth Tarkington "Idealism increases'in direct propor- tion to one's distance from the prob- lem."--John Galsworthy, 7 SE CE -- '"" Sun-Rise "Twas the morn: Apollo's upward fire Made every eastern cloud a silvery pyre Of brightness so unsullied, that there: in A melancholy epirit well might win ~ Oblivion, and melt out his essence fine Into the winds; rain-scented eglantine Gave temperate sweets to that well wooing sun; } The lark was lost in him; cold springs had run : ¥ Po warm ther. chilliest bubbles in the grass; Man's voice was on the mountains; and the mass Of nature's lives and wonders pulsed tenfold, . To feel this sun-rise and its glories old. ~--John Keats, in"Endymion." FAROE SPL Milady's Hair to be 'Combed, Curled Upward Chicago, ~Mllady's hair must stand on end to be stylish this. fall, The National Cosmeticlans' Association explained the short-haired woman will comb her locks upward and curl the ends. . "Hats go up in back," sald Mrs. M, B. Macgavan, president, "Frocks are trimmed upward from the sleeves and shoulders. Hair must go the same way." ' wage cuts should be the last recourse of Poke sheer appearance which is in the latest shades. 9, 934, 10. There is genuine economy in roll ing your own with Turret fine cut, as you can make more than 50 cigarettes from a 20c. gi P pays (0 "Roll Your Own" with TURRET package. §- For Five Complete Seis sirable, and they are obtainable Sizes 84, r Hands You can obtain a pair of first quality Ledies' ' - pure thread Silk Stockings, 45 gauge. Combined with excellent wearing 'qualities, these Stockings have the dull, . sa de- FINE CUT CIGARETTE TOBACCO SAVE THE POKER HANDS Imperial Tobacco Conmipany of Canada, Limited + nn tn 0-9 SMILES... | ) : He that falls in love with himself will find no rival. Today js the to-morrow you were worrying about yesterday. } «Sei "The Difference A gum-chewing girl and a gum-cheying COW. Are somewhat alike, yet different gomehow; : . But how can that be? Ob, yes, we > _ gee NQwW-- the calm, thoughtful look on the face of the cow. It's Mother--"Ont on a heavy date with a light head." Lady (in bookstore)--"I'm looking for a small edition of the Psalms." ~~ * clerk--""Who is the author?" Lady--"David."" Clerk--"What's his other name?" 1) Practical Figuring Visiting Relative--"And when was the baby born?" : , Modern Father--"Between the sec- ond payment on the radio and the -tenth'on the car." "The new clerk was in' doubt as to the use of a certain phrase so he sald to the stenographer:--"Do you 'retire' a loan?' And the wistful eyed one interrupted rather sleepily: "No, I sleep with mamma." ~ _Bill--"Sue's the pick of the crop." Kyle--"Yes, the prune crop." Lawyer--'Very few women are tak- ing up the law." ™ Friend--"No the majority of them prefer laying down the lay." 4 Birth Stones For laundresses ..... The soapstone For architects ....... The cornerstone 'For taxi drivers ....... the Milestone For soldiers ........ The bloodstone For Irishmen The blarneystone For borrowers ......... The touchstone For stock brokers ..... The curbstone For pedestrians .. The paving stone For Hurglars wou The kéystone For tourists ...... The Yellowstone For beauties ...... The peachstone For editors we The grindstone realtors .......... The hearthstone For Showers What's become of the man who used to take pride in paying off the mort SAFE WAY TO REDUCE 39 lbs. Off--and She Feels Better A woman who has found a sure, safe way to lose fat--wlithout freak dieting or dangerous drugs--writes:-- "A year ago I wag eaten up with rheumatism, and was far too fat. .I weighed 164 lbs, and, as my height is only b feet 2 Inches you can judge my appearance, I have taken Krug. chen regularly, and not _dleted, and now I welgh 1156 lbs, which is just nice, and, further, I feel better in health and my rheumatism has vanished,"--(Mrs,) D.N, . Unlike certain drastic drugs, Kruschen does not aim to reduce by rushing food through the body; its action is not confined to a single part of the system, It has a tonic influence upon every organ of elimination, every gland, every nerve, every vein. Gently, but surely, it rids the system of all fat-forming food refuse, of all poisons. and harmful acids which give rige to rheumatism, digestive disorders, and many other ills, Father--"Where's Junior to-night?>§ gage on his home, One way of devel oping your personality is to forget that you have one. What seems to be the most needed thing in the modern home is the family. The girl who looks good isn't necessarily good-looking. A kiss is always worth its face value. The only friends a fellow loses when he goes broke are those not worth hav- ing. Some men are less afraid of pop- ping the question than they are of questioning the pop. . The Optimist "Everything you give away In this world comes back to you twofold, you know." The Pessimist--"Yes, I've noticed t. I gave my daughter away six months ago, and she and her husband came back to live with us last week." the fur other animals get credit for when it's made into a lady's coat. ~-Nelghbor--"Where's your brother, Freddie?" : . Freddie="He's in the house playing a duet. I finished my part Brett The pessimist burns up in the sum- mer and freezes up in the winter, Sambo--"1f yo', had five dollahs in yo-pocket, what would yo' do?" "7 Pompey--"Ah'd think. Ah had som €- body else's trousers on." "To _ 'Old Bob's going to marry Miss Flighty. She can ride, swim, dance, sing, driv. a car, and pilot an aero- plane. Real all-rounder!" 5) "They ought to get on fine. old Bob's a good cook." --_---------- The Humble-Bee Burly, dozing humble-bee, Where thou art is:clime forcmes«- Let them sail for Porto Rique, Far-oft heats through seas to seek; I will follow thee alone, Thou animated torried-zone! Zigzag steerer, desert cheerer, Let me chase thy waving lines; Keep me nearer, me thy Learer, Singing over 'shrubs and vines, . .. Hot" midsummers petted crone, Sweet to me thy drowsy tone Tells of countless sunny hours, long day, and solid banks of flowers; Of gulfs and sweetness. without bound Ii Indian wildernesses found; Of Syrian peace, immortal lefsure," Firmest cheer ahd blrd-like "pleasure. Aught unsavory or unclear Hath my insect never seen; But violets and bilberry bells, Maple sap and daffodels 'Grass with green tag half-mast high, Succory to match the sky. 1 Columbine with horn of honey, Scented fern, and agrimony, Clover, catehfly, adder's tongue, And brier-roses dwelt among; All beside wag unknown waste, All wag oicture as he passed. Wiser far than human seer, Yellow-breecl-ed philosopher! Seeing only what is fair, Sipping only what is sweet, Thoy dost mock at-fate and care, Leave the chaff, and take the wheat, . ~--R. W. Emerson, Poemt. 0 -- oe Sugar From Wood Plans for the production of 1,000, 000 tons of sugar annually from wood were outlined recently in a research report to the Swedisl. Government Forestry Commission by Prof, Erik Haegglund, who calculates that this amount of sugar can be produced from 1,600,000 tons of dry wood through the 'tise of concentrated hydrochloric acid. We will probably not be meeting wood sugar at the breakfast table, however, Prof. Haegglund suggests that the supply be used as cattle feed and for the production' of alcohol, yeast and motor-fuel spirit. dy » Ld Along the River Thames the Royal Humane Soglety has 300 Jife-saving stations. Vr A rabbit is a little animal that grows |: i =r 3 Classified Advertising BUSINESS POR BALE OCERY, ROOMING HOU, Hardware, General Store, eto. Alre throughout Ontario. 73 Adehilde G" have cash buyers Ontarfo Business Bureau, 8. W., Toronto. BIOY(LES AND AUTO TIRES. ICYCLES, $9 UP. AUTOMOBILE B Tires, IY) ap. Sport Goods, Free Catalogue. Peerless, 196 Dundas Wast, roronto. PATENTS. List of wanted Inventions und full information sent free. The Ramsay Ccom- any, World Patent Attorneye. 273 Bank Ri eet,. Ottawa, Canada. ef er BUNCH Where: feel ne. IDAYR HAMILTON Dept. 32 De Haruseps, natu Eat More Snails About eighty million snail ere eaten in Paris every winter, and their farming is a regular and profitable ocupation. About this time every year sents on both sides of the Jura Moun- tains and in Burgundy begin collect hedges- and in old walls' in their "search. They sell their hatvest to snail farmers at 14d. to 11¢ a hun- dred. The Iarmers turn the snails loose and feed them on vegetables and greenstuff to fatten them for the autumn and winter market, since, like oysters, they are eaten oaly when there is an "R" in the month. The fettening process continues until Sep- tember, when snails begin to prepare for. their. winter sleep, and by tie end of October they will all be resting ir the moss which is laid down deeply in every snailery. Marketing begirs normally soon after they have retired, or even earlier, in September. fe Helpmeet "Many a man to-day is living by the gweat of his frau."--0O. O. Mcintyre. -- em ee me WEAK WOMEN Take Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound Have you ever felt 'that you were toe weak to do anything , . « that you did pot have the strength to do your work? . Women who are weak and run-down should take m tonle such as Lydia Re Pinkham's Vegetable Compound. Heads aches and backaches that ere tho resul@ of a tired, run-down condition of ten} yield to this marvelous medicine. 98 out of every 100 women who repor® to us say that they are benefited by this medicine, Buy a bottle from your dr gist today + ¢ + and watch the results. SOURED ON THE WORLD?--THAT'S LIVER Wake up, yout Liver Bile --No Calomel necessary who feel sour, sluggish and Many people sil Feld] Fat the bods and ignore ha hich gly) HavS Wi you is to up ou ih wi, Ja ents EERE ¢ your, - od Tn wor! #8 they J \ LE ISSUE Ne. 36--'33 N OFFER TO EVERY INVENTOR, the pea- | ing the esgargots, prodding under | eA . Ea, bs We 4 Hy) i ON '¥ "* me * fm rN ps os pp A 7