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~- 3 'HABY UHIUKS POULTR 1 POULTRY TEM BRNT WE EE HORE NPL XO Co lood tested breeders at these low rices, Standard uality Leghorns js.58, le 14.90, cockerels $1.50 $ Hampshire Reds 1, % pullets 8.95, cocker- 8 L903 [) orn pul- 'lets $17.90, XN old. $15.90. rge Egg quality hatched from 5 ounce eggs and larger add 1 ct. leghorn pullets 2 cts. Top Notch Chickeries, 16 Wilson St., Guelph, Ontario. ' WE CAN GIVE YOU PROMPT DE- fivery on day old, cockerels, pul- lets and mixed chicks, Also sturt- ed and older pullets. Our low: rices for July will surprise you. weddle Chick Hatcheries Limit- ed, Box 10, Fergus, Ontario. J. M's SEVEN HUNDRED BRAY pullets averaged 465 eggs daily all last Fall and held that 66 per- cent average all Winter. Order your Bray chicks today for real production Skt LE and Winter, ray Hatchery, ohn Street North, Hamilton, Ontario. DON'T WAIT UNTIL IT'S TOO late! The hatching season is al- mos over! rder your Bray chicks NOW. Prompt shipments on almost all breeds. Write. for prices today. Bray Hatchery, 130 ono Street North, Hamilton, On- -- MEDICAL ECZEMA, SKIN AILMENTS, SOR quickly healed by Dernisoc the, the clean, white, antiseptic olnt- ment. Sample majled free direct, 35 sents at all dr Ists, Twenti- eth ntury Remedies, 87 Ingham Ave., Toronto. (R.&S.) RHEUMATISM AND STOM- ach Powder, "The Great Elimina- tor," Soutaing ten of Nature's in- gredlients, emoviug 'the cause and eliminating heumatism, Stomach troubles, Arthritis, Neu= ritis, Constipation, ete. $1.50, $3.00, $5.00. AJI. Drugglists. Agents Ly- mans Limtied Montreal, MISUELLANEOUS GEM ELECTRIC FENCER, CAN- ada's own. The unit that makes ordinary fences too expensive to buil A single strand of wire and a simple portable Gera Fencer keeps all stock where they belong| Ask for circular and nume of the GEM agent nearest you. Groh's Cooler, Limited, Preston, Ont, MOTOR BOAT FOR SALE 28-FOOT MOTOR BOAT WITH 4 cylinder, 20 horsepower, electric starting St. Lawrence motor. Top and side curtains installed, Would make a splendid supply boat. Spe- cial price for immediate sale. The Peterborough Canoe Co. 268 Water Street, Peterborough, Ont. PHOTOGRAPHY J. W's BRAY NEW HAMPSHIRE pullets average 1% lbs. when 8 weeks old. Fast-growing Bray chicks ensure Fall and Winter egg profits--Order your Bray chicks today. Bray Hatchery, 130 John ENLARGEMENT FREE WITH EV- ery 25c order. Roll film developed and eight Jina 25c. Reprints 3c. Established over 26 years, Bright- ling Studio, 29 Richmond Street East, Toronto. BAILIFKFS AND COLLECTIONS WE HAVE THE FACILITIES TO act for you in any seizure or col- .. lection problem anywhere in the world, Our results are i..medi- ate and sutisfuctory., Ross and Company, 102 Richmond St. W., Toronto. ~ FILMS AND PPRINTS ROLLS DEVELOPED, PRINTED, 1 free 'enlargement, 25¢. Re-prints, 10 for 25c, Photo-Craft, 183 Kir East, Toronto, : $s FURNITURE : LYONS TRADE IN DEPARTMENT 478 Yonge St., Toronto JUNE CLEARANCE SALE very article marked down for quick sale. We must have floor space regardless of cost. A real op- portunity to buy good reconditioned furniture at a fraction of its actual value, Listed are a few of the out- standing values picked at random from our enormous stock. CHESTERFIELD SPECIALS $13 95% piece suite, brown repp $ cover, Marshall reversible cushions. $4.05 Odd chesterfields, assorted YY covers. Marshall : spring cushions. 2 95 3 piece suite, good repp- ¢over, Marshall spring re- versible cushions, : 0 3 plece .suite In blue ve- . lour, reversible Marshall spring cushions. $32.50 6 suites, assorted velour . and repp covers, Marshall reversible cushions. . $37 50 Beautiful mohair suites, sUV large sizes, reversible Mar- shall cushions, in blue, walnut and wine shades. '$4 00 4 rcbuilt suites, new cov- id ers, in brown, rust and Breen repps, reversible Marshall cushions. $49 00 5 brand new suites in as- $, sorted repps, Marshall spring, reversible cushions, some show wood fronts. . BED ROOM FURNITURE $39.00 6 pleces in rich walnut . finish, dresser, chiffonier, full size bed, sagless spring and brand new felt mattress. $19 85 Dresser and bed in walnut gi finish, complete with sag- less spring and new mattress. } 00 Beautiful 4 piece suite, hh dresser, full size bed, van- ity and chiffonier and rich 2 tone walnut finish. 9.00 Modern suite with Veneti-_ an mirror, dresser, full size ed, chiffonier, sagless spring and ew felt mattress. 9 00 Smart suite in dark walnut 1d finish, dresser, vanity, chiffonier, bed, spring and mattress complete. '$67 50 Floor sample suite (new) ag vanity, with Venetian mir- ror, chiffonier, and full panel bed {1 only). : 5 Chiffoniers, 5 drawers, with . mirror backs. $14 95 New chiffrobes, colonial he design, 5 drawers in wal- J&R 4 ur 1 t } JP Large assortmen $5.95 dressers, $1.95 sizes. drob ith 1 4 N a, t $15.50 TH one" and lower 9 Beautiful walnut suite, Lo floor sample, large chif- fonier, full panel bed and dresser stands, assorted drawer. with round Vanetian adjustable mir- ror. $35 00 1 Only Vanity, large round 4 plate mirror, Oriental wal- nut, reg. $48.00. $59 00 New modern suite, vanity, ba : "full size bed, and chiffon- fer in two tone walnut finish. DINING ROOM- FURNITURE 4 95 Solid oak dining room . suite, buffet, extension table and 6 leather seat chairs. 5 00 9 plece suite, buffet, china hd cabinet, extension table and 6 leather seat chalrs in rich walnut finish. 7 00 Beautiful English - oak > suite, buffet, china cabin- ot, extension table and 6 leather seat hairs, ; 00 Large solid walnut suite ' buffet, china cabinet, ex- tension table and 6 chairs upholster- 3d_in blue mohair, reg. $250.00 value. Easy terms, Open evenings, Ev- ry piece thoroughly cleaned and re- conditioned and sold under a posi- (Hive money back guarantce of satis- action, LYONS TRADE'IN ARTMENT __478 Yonge St. Toronto ERORGIAN NAY SUMMER OAMP CAMP FRANKLIN'S PRIZE ESSAY Contest. First prize, 'ope htindred dollars; second prize, nity dollars, Theme -- "Camp Franklin -- the Camp with Ideals". Full informa- tion regarding Canada's unique and pioneer recreational camp for oung rhen and youhg women, rom Camp Franklin's Toronto of« fice, 83 Yonge Street. MAIR GOODS "WIGS, TOUPES, TRANSFORMA- tions, Bralds, Curls, and all types of finest quality Hair Goods. Write for illustrated catalogue. Special attention to repair work. Toronto Human Hair Supply ,Co., 628 Bathurst, Toronto. J PERSONAL ARE YOU RUPTURED? RELIEF, comfort, positive support with our advunced method. No elastic or under--iraps or steel. Write Smith Manufacturing Co., Dept. 219 Pres. ton, Unt, EVERY MARRIED COUPLE AND those contemplating marriage should read--"Sex and Youth," 104 pages, postpaid 25c. Our 12 page illustrated catalogue of sex books, drug sundries, etc., free upon re- quest, Supreme Specialty, 169 Yonge, Toronto i ARE YOU BLOND OR BRUNETTE? Do you want to win your man? Mutch your perfume to your per. sonulity. A delightful French per- fume whose delicate, fragrance becomes part of you. Keeps you sweet and lovely. Beau- tiful bottle postpaid. Send 35c¢ Postal note. State whether blond or brunette. Cosmetic Products, 636 Champugneur, Montreal. QUIT TOBACCO, SNUFF, EASILY, Inexpensively. Home remedy. Testimoninls., Guaranteed. Advice free. Write Box 1, Winnipeg. MARRY--WOULD YOU MARRY IF suited? Hundreds to chuose from. Some with means. Many farmers' daughters and widows with - perty. Particulars, 10c. LS n tial, Canadian Corresponde Club, Box 128, Calgary, Alta. PERSONAL PROBLEMS SOLVED from your handwriting and signa- ture. Write us in confidence. Send 25 cents today. Kingsley Docu- ments, 221 St. Sacrament Street; Montreal. "ASTHMA SUFFERERS" Get quick relief from the paroxysms caused by Asthma when you inhale the effcctive fumes of "One Minute Asthma Relief." Just a few whiffs relaxes the bronchial tubes, relieves the dificult breathing and that dreadful gasping. This scientifically made effective preparation has given blessed relief to asthma sufferers for over thirty-five years. Take ad- vantage of this generous offer-- send ten cents, stamps or coin, and receive a twenty-five cent package prepald. Good until July 15th, 1938, only. MacRobie, Manufacturing Chemist, Petrolea, Ontarlo. His Pigeons Are "Doves Of Peace" Jack Miner Gives New Name to Pure White Tumbler Pigeons By LANCE CONNERY For-the last ten years visitors to tue Jack Miner bird sanctuary have noticed goodly numbers of pure white tumbler pigeons; which show little fear of human beings and are especially at ease with the younger visitors. Not ordinary birds are these, for -tkey are Jack Miner's "peace doves." § Fitting symbol of the naturalist's aversion to-human and animal war- fare, the birds came to the sanc- tuary after a lecture tour in.which - he visited a friend, Sam Anderson, in Hutchinson, Minnesota, There he noticed the snowy birds, and he aptly called them "peace doves" because of their size, resembling lingering. that of a mourning dove, and thelr spotless white feathers. Soon At Home : + On his return, to his delight he found two pairs of the tumbler pig- eons had been shipped ahead ot him by Sam Anderson. He swiftly had a pigeon house bullt st the rear of the sanctuary pond, and goon the feathered visitors were quite at home in thelr roundings: . They quickly multiplied, and now there are dozens on the sanctuary, They 'are 80 tame that they light on the heads and shoulders of visit- ing children for a reason that soon becomes apparent to the observer. Jack Miner always feeds the birds only when children are presant, so they have come to associate the children closely with feeding time. ® A Simple Moral The naturalist draws a simple moral from the birds. Although Mr, Sam Anderson has passed on, his peace doves are still giving joy 'to the thousands ef visitors ta the Miner sanctuary, he points out. "Are our lives going to do as much for succeeding generations as Sam Anderson's simple act?" Jack Miner asks. new sure Ankles and Feet Swollen with Rheumatism Rheumatism sent this woman to bed with lungs, swellings, and in- flammation. Yet these SYmuloma soon disappeared, as they always will doiwhen the root cause is re- moved. This letter tells you the < method she used:-- "I was taken ill with terrible rheumatic pains in my legs. They were badly inflamed, swollen, and they were partly covered with red, hard lumps, To put my foot down to the ground was agony. After I had been in bed for 16 days, suf- fering agony all the time, my hus- band said, 'You can't go on suffer ing like this, let us try Kruschen Salts.' He got a bottle, and almost from the first 1 felt benefit. Be- fore long, I was completely re- lieved -- swellings, inflammation, and lumps all gone--and I am up again and doing my housework," --(Mrs.) E.L. Do you realise what causes a ood deal of rheumatic pain? othing but sharp-edged uric acid of sluggish eliminating organs. Kruschen Salts can always be counted upon to clear those pain- ful crystals from the.system. HAVE | {0Y T -- Far too many of us have so little conception of the real value of time that we waste the greater part of today either lamenting yesterday or day-dreaming of tomorrow. Now is the accepted time. Remember that yesterday is gone, and tomor- row never comes. --_---- at a tourist camp making use of a comb and brush, a tooth brush, a nail file and a whisk broom: Hillbilly--Gee, mister, are you al- ways that much trouble to yourself? weg i Courage! There's the courage that nerves you in starting to climb The mount of success rising sheer; And when you've slipped back, -. there's the courage sublime That keeps you from shedding a tear. These two kinds of courage--more strength to the word!-- Are worthy of tribute, but then You'll not reach the summit un- less you've the third-- The courage to try it again, _--0-- A 'man was charged with shoot- ing a number of pigeons, the pro- perty of a farmer. Counsel for the I defense tried to frighten the farm- er. that this man shot your pigeons. Man--] didn't say he did shoot them, I.gaid I suspected him of doing it. Lawyer--Ah! Now we're coming to it! What made you suspect this man? Man--Well, firstly, I caught him on my land with a gun. 'Secondly, I heard a gun go off, and saw some pigeons fall. Thirdly, I.found four crystals which form as the result - A little hillbilly watched a man- Lawyer--Now, are you prepared" of my pigeons in his pocket--and I don't think them birds flew there and committed suicide, ---- Brothers Under the Skin The words of preacher or sinner Are very much akin When against a misplaced chair He barks his shin, : --_--0-- Girl (to her mother)--How do the present-day dances differ from those in your girlhood day? Mother--Well, in my day a girl stayed home when she didn't have "anything to wear. 8 Read It or Not Jacksonville, Illinois, is the only city in the world having an finter- section on 'which are located four churches, one on each corner and each of a different denomination, They are Baptist, Episcopal, Meth- odist and Presbyterian, ---- Wonder why we never see a ple- ture of a June Groom? We wonder! ---- You can't push yourself ahead by patting yourself on the back. Doctors Explain Causes of Fear They Aim to Cure Unhappiness, Morbidity by Treating Them Like Mental Illnesses A mental treatment for the mil lions who are morbid, unhappy, fearful, unable to make decisions and haunted by feelings of insecur- ity was reported to the American Psychiatric Association meeting at San Francisco, last week. : The treatment is entirely talk. But it is carefully selected, almost like lectures explaining mathemati- cal theorems. The treatment has been used successfully on thous- ands of persons, the authors of the report stated. Tension Is Relieved Psychasthenic is the medical term describing this borderland _state._ It arises initially, the report stated, from lack of security in childhood and early life. To the victim lite becomes a "minute to minute battle." He Is under constant tension and his dream of utopia is a state in which no tension exists. In general, the report stated, this victim, whether man or woman, Is equal or superior to the average person. The first step 'In the mental 'treatment is to teach that the con- © flicting thoughts "are in reality only the stored content of the mind." Both mental, physical and emotional states which are common to all persons are very carefully explained. If the psychasthenic can be made to listen attentively, he is likely to be cured. Elephant's Life Elephants show no authentic records of having lived as long ag man, in spite of their reputation for long life. Elephants have been given credit for lives of several hun- dred years, but cold facts fail to -prove this,' Seldom has an ele- phont been known to reach the century mark, and 70 would be a much more accurate expectation of life for the great beasts. New Zealand 'is enjoying pros- perity in spite of the decreasing world wool demand. le Health In Secondary Schools How 'Are Canadian Teen Age Boys And Girls To Keep Fit? ' 1 IIl--THE VALUE OF SCHOOL NURSING IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS AND TEACHING OF HEALTH Miss H. M. Carley, B.A. (Windsor-Walkerville Voc. School) No doubt, by this date, parents of adolescent children are aware that the Department of Education in To- ronto, through the course initiated this year, {is 'stressing the need of an extensive and intensive Health programme. The general public may not be familiar wjth this de- velopment. The general public should be made aware of it as their taxes are providing the newer type of education. } Let us, at eight-thirty in the mor- ning, find ourselves in the office of the nurse at the Windsor-Walker- ville Vocational School, the only school in Ontario. with a full-time nurse-teacher on the staff, Prevent Spread of Epldemic In a student body of nearly 2,000 boys and girls of adolescent age there are always some pupils who neéd attention such as examination of throats or noses for colds; need temperatures taken to detect gerl- oug illness; need dressings changed on cuts and wounds, All students who have been absent because of Illness have to present a note from home and' have to be questioned, and examined: if: necessary, before they are. admitted to their classes. Because of this examination a con. tagious disease is noted at once and a epldemic avoided. There is never a widespread disease {n this school ~--thanks to the nurse. The eave of the {ll is not confined to the half-hour before nine o'clock; but all day long patients may be gent to the infirmary, students who are ill, or who have had an accident in sport. In any emergency, first ald Is rendered. Sometimes a life is saved by First Ald. If the {Jiness or accident needs the attention of a doctor the nurse makes the appointment with the doctor. If the doctor finds upon examination that the teeth need at. tention, the nurse makes the con- tact with the dentist for the pupil, A Confidential Friend The nurse neéds to be a kindly, sympathetic, friendly personality as frequently a pupil wishes to discuss his or her mental or physical health with some one. The tactful nurse becomes the confidante and friend of the puzzled boy or girl. Part of the Job Taking care of the sick pupils is only part of the school nurse's job. Every pupil must be examined by the school doctor and an accurate and detailed record kept by the nurse. A school nurse not only has to be a graduate nurse, but also one qua- lified to teach, to do soclal service work and to have a wide knowledge of humanity, personality and safe living standards. By the time the pupils leave the school 'they have had a thorough knowledge of the construction of their bodies, and how to keep them healthy. Any defects which they had when they came into the school, and which could be correct. ed have been attended to, and they are ready to start life with a clean, h~althy body. tos Thin, strong papers- That's Chanteolqgr ft) 4 Jig 2 // (Fra nlecte CIGARETTE PAPE every one perfeqtly gummed- ml DOUBLE { oti RS 0 BE I CO aw > 3 -- = Twwoey g Notes... give the family more than a patch of Plcked fresh each day, they may be used in a variety of desserts, with the surplus being canned or preserved for twenty to twenty-five feet wide and 1 fitty feet long will provide berries for the average family. teen inches apart in feet. apart. using a hundred each of four varie- ties, will make for a practical gar. den. ty, like Fairfax or Premier, a hun- dred of a medium early, like Dor- sett or Catskill, a hundred of a late variety, like Chesapeake, and a hun- dred of an everbearing varlety, like Mastodon, will anced planting. The Plants Multiply ure. sand should be added liberally to gpring, will multiply to about 2,000 open up the soil and let excess wa- by fall, through their roots, grown free from runners they may be planted much closer. This meth. od of growing, while not producing quite as much fruit, results in larg- er berries and confines the patch to a smaller area. been added some well rotted man- ure or compost helps the growth. Two or three light applications of complete plant summer and early fall also stimu- late the plants. ...Qardenin A STRAWBERRY PLOT Few products of the home garden enjoyment strawberries. winter. A space Plants may be set twelve to fif- rows three Four hundred plants, A hundred of an early varle- make a well bal The 400 plants, if planted in the runners setting t If the patch is to. be-« A good garden loam to which has food during the Plant food should not be spread on the growths but plants. during dry spells if growth Is to be maintained. A good growth during the year generally means lots of berries the following spring and a plentiful supply of which may be used to start a new planting. at the sides of the rows and then worked in with a cultivator, While the season for planting Is about over, many firms offer pot: grown plants that will compete with those planted earlier. ally cost more plants, but it planting has been de- "These usu- than the earlier ayed they are well worth the dif- ference, Strawberries are not deep rooting They should be watered young plants Straw, salt hay or leaves provide a protective winter covering. CLEMATIS NEEDS MOISTURE Clematis develops best in a soll rich in lime and well-rotted man- Drainage must be good and er percolate through rapidly. The plants must have a place where the roots will be kept cool and moist. Sun should reach the top growth but the lower part of the plant and the soil surface should be ghaded by smaller plants. well Those that flower from late May until July bloom on the old wood. Pruning them consists of removing the weak shoots Those that flower late bloom on the new growth and the pruning is done early in spring when they are cut back severely before new shoots have developed. ) after flowering. The BOOK SHELF By ELIZABETH EEDY > "HEREDITY AND POLITICS" 'oglst, Prof. J. B. S. Haldane, sels forth author's views on various eugenic now under wide discussion in the civilized world. He declares that drastic social changes, supposed to be based on biological facts, are not justified: by our present sl knowledge of the science of hered- ity. The time is not yet ripe. to bear on such social problems of science as the nature of racial dif- ferences and the sterilization of the unfit -- problems around which controversy rages today, in conse- quence of the stringent controls ex- ercised recently in Germany. He. presents in .no uncertain terms his own findings that the premature applications of the laws of heredity to men, wome» and nations results in untold confusion. He also criti cizes the wide powers given to of- ficlals in the United States and elsewhere, for the sterilization of the unfit -- an e"'ort which will yield 1. tle result, he says, and lead to grave abuses. significantly with these words: "we must remember that the investiga- tor, whether a biologist, an econ- omist, or a sociologist, is himself a part of history, and that if he ever forgets that he Is a part of history he will deceive his audience and de- ceive himself." J. B. S. Haldane Written in a clear, simple style, this work by the noted British biol- for the general public the (breeding better humans) proposals The author brings his knowledge "Heredity and Politics," by J. B. S. Haldane, 202 pp, Toronto, George J. McLeod, Limited--$2.75. Moths Different From Butterflies Most people call moths "butter- flies," yet there are about nine times as many moth families as butterfly families. terflies fly by day, while moths are night-flyers, the former are common sights to the most casual observer. numerous ways of telling them apart. Butterflies fold their wings high over their backs when at rest, while moths fold their down flat. Butterflies have club-shaped antenna, while those of moths are feathered. Because but- There are, however, Prof. IHaldane concludes his book IMAGINES NO MESSY WAX TO MELT FOR YOUR * Use MEMBASEALS | Clear as glass, Beautify r Jams and Jellles. Packet of 25 Seals com- [MINARD'S COLEMAN HOT PLATES DO BIG-STOVE JOBS Make and Burn Own Gas Giveeity-likegascodking service anywhere, Light instantly. Regu. Inte at finger-toueh. No pipes, connections or greasy Widks; Une andtwo-burnermodels, Beedealer or write. THE COLEMAN LAMP AND ANY. LTD: Dept. wise coNp "Toronto, Ont. -- INSTANY GAS (@e] [cli] cleanses, soothes, \ 20 Draws out the poison | ] KING OF PAIN" LINIMENT plete 100, at all grocers, druggists and 10c stores. Issue No. 26----'38 A---Q World's Longest Draws Tourists to Hartland, New Brunswick ---- Spans St. John River -- Pro- Tourists like to stop here ana look at Hartland's covered 'idge, spanning the St. John River. It's the longest covered bridge in the world, The structure stretches 1,282 feet, It's nearest rival, in Norway, Is 200 feet chorter. The government pays a man $100 to $150 every winter to put snow on it so sleighs can get across, Nearest Rival 200 Feet Shorter The bridge also has gained fame because it presents an optical illu. sion. When a motorist drives across it at 23 miles an hour, small cracks between the board sides the span appear to run togethe permitting a perfect and apparent. ly unobstructed view of the river, as it the bridge had no sides. When the river was first spanned in 1898 the structure was open. It was built by a company whose bonds were guaranteed by the gov ernment, and payment was exaéted for all trafic, For years it continu. ed to be the only toll bridge in New Brunswick, with a keeper collect. ing 10 ¢ from teams and five cents from pedestrians, Advocates World Economic Parley In Which All Nations Co-oper- ate--U.S. Secretary of Com- merce Urges Positive Defense of Democratic System Daniel C. Roper, U. S. Secretary of Commerce, suggested in an address last week at Duke Uni. versity, Durham, N.C, a world-wide economic conference "in which na- tions would co-operate for the equit- able distribution of the basic raw materials of the world." "Representative democracy," he sald, "can survive only through vig- orous, affirmative assertion of the will to survive. Government every- where is In a ferment of change, and if we are to save our system, there must be positive defence of it, against enemies, within and witliout, by those who believe in it. Distribute Raw Materials "May we not associate with these endeavors needed study of other nations, their civilizations and ob- jectives? ) "Effective to this end would be a world-wide economic conference in which nations would co-operate for the equitable alstribution of the basic raw materials of the world. This would serve to arrest the fear of economic insecurity and contri. bute the peace and happiness for all." The United States form of gov ernment, Roper said, in its world relationship ia expected to provide a gulde to others in "demonstrat. ing the value of democracy as & torm of government under. which people are most content." Eskimos Appear Vanishing Race Total Eskimo Population In World Is Only 36,000; Canada Has 7,000 Instead of the Indians, the real- ly vanishing race in Canada are the Eskimos. While the Indians have become adapted to the ime pact of civilization and are gain- ing-in population, the numbers of the Eskimos are on the decline. So we are told by Richard Finnie, of Ottawa, in an article in Forest and Outdoors. Only One-Third Left According to Mr. Finnie, the Eskimo population of the world today is not more than 36,000, and of that total about 7,000 live in Canada. The present Eskimo population is estimated at only about a third of the population that once roamed over the Arctic wastes. The storybook Eskimos, who lived in snow igloos, subsisted. and hunted with bow and arrow from sealskin capoes, he states, no longer exist. 'Today the Eski- mos live for the most part in can- vas tents or wooden houses, hunt with rifles, fish from power boats, eat canned goods, smoke tobacco and drink tea. Exposure to Ailments = It remains to be séen whether this is a good thing for this primi- tive race. The period of adjusts ment of a primitive race to mod- ern conditions is a difficult one, and in the case of the Eskimo the time of transition has brought him exposure to ailments and influs ences he was not trained to resist. The casualties in the process have been heavy. He may now be entering upon a new phase in which his experience will follow the course of the Indian. Joi on blubbar, dressed in furs, that, only time will tell, As to Cr Come A rr EAR Fs CP na wa -, Amp a ~ 4 ANRC ie A .. EE AF ST a 2, fd a --z er Tat a Re ar A AREER, oe --" Al, Smee FR FO en I RL TRE 157,