ii +i HB 5 S ¥. \ SE > ed, ERE RIN 'Exhibit Indicates Diesel Principle Is 1,000 Years Old Principle Use by Primitive _ People of Malay Peninsula Indications that the als of high-compression of paramount 'jmportance fundament- iguition, in" the cdvered originally by the primi- tive -people-of the Malay Peninsula and tho Kast Indies long before their first as with white men, are disclosed by new accessions to Smithsonian Igstitution exhibits. emarkable Fire Piston One' of the. firelighting gadgets a remarkablo. primitive invention, It consists of a tightly wrapped plunger which fis forced Into a wooden cylinder at the bottom of which is placed a bit of tender. 'fhe plunger, hit by the hand, com- presses the air beneath it and it gener the tinder. This is then taken out, fanned into a flame and used to start a fire. Substantially this Is what German engineers rediscover ed centuries later. In the Diesel engine the same fundamental is used for the ignl- tion of oil, making possible an en- gino without any special ignition system, Man Is 'Tops' At Petit Point Artistic Urge Resorts to Finé Needlework Hobby - Toby Kernan, secretary of-..a leading South African lecturer, has the strangest hobby and he is very proud of it, He works and scenes In petit point. Wanting an outlét" for an artis. tic, Jonging which was squelched at the age of eight when he discov- ered he could not master drawing or painting, he began copying pic- _tures In needlework. Now after 20 years, his petit point pictures' are ranked among the finest jin the world, He las made pictures of both Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth and present- ed them to their Majesties. - He works. with- silk' on linen without drawing even an otulino of his pic- ture. p A picture three fect by two feet takes 500 hours, or a year to do. 'Some of his stitches on the linen are. over only one (hread. They are so minute that they are bardly visible to-the naked eye. le uses as many as 12 different silks to work an oye. Ho took several of his pictures with him to America for exhibi- tion. He was offered £1,000 ($4,700) for a copy of the [irst Queen Eliz- abeth's death mask, but he refus- ed to sell it as he works as a hob- by and not for profit. 14, He Builds Airplanes Jack Leydon, Fi old Halifax model aircraft buildér and flier, barred.cbecause of his youth from competition in C.N.E." Dominion championship matches, who appeal. ed to ode] craft authorities in" Ottawa, has been allowed to com- pete. He js contesting five clas- ses, including itijoling jobs. When 1s It Midsummer? The question is "if largely a mat- . ter of definition. It must be re- membered thatthe. periods of! greatest average: warmth and colds - lag considerably behind the longs est and shortest days respectively, For this reason ~ meteorologists consider the best compromisp is to include June, July and August as summer; September, \October and November, autumn; 'December, January. and February, winger; and March, April and May, sp ig, The days in May are longer than in August, but not nearly so warm, and the iShring, foliage is not fully out till io end of May; similarly Novembe shorter but warner days hiss February, 'and thé automn tints . of ~ oak, beech and elm 'ate i at their best in the country ti the middle of Uetober. ~ Diesel "engine .of today, were dis- | of the Malays was tho fire piston, . ates sufficient heat to light portraits . + they. appointed a paymaster. A + chases, the shop « should - be very pleased to go * For all to contemplate; Federal Department of Azidiitne and British Columbia this year, - bushels, 10 per cent. more than last year. pictures of the peach crop in thq Niagara peninsula, estimate indicates that a "butaper crop of peaches is being picked in Ontario The estimate places the 1939 crop in Ontario at more than 650,000 bushels, an increase of 16 per cent, over the 1938 crop, which was a good one, and in British Columbia at "143,000 Some indication of the bountiful crop may be gathered from these Have You Heard LB . i Thgte Neighbors Again! five called with that book, madam, 'How to play the Piano'," said the music traveller, gently. "What book?" asked the lady, 'in- dignantly.- "I- didn't order any book." "No madam," said the man, nervously, "but the neigh- bors did, and they asked me to deliver it to you." ~~ t Exciting Boggs: "Frank is keeping a secret record of his whole _ married - life." Hoggs: "Oh! -- one fof those scrap'.ooks!" ' wy --0-- - Dim Wit A' tale is going the rounds about the dim-witted chap who lived in a small town and had no means of support. The "boys" got together and decided to chip in fifty cents each and create a job for--we'll call him Lem. Then There was an old brass cannon in the town square, and Lem was instructed to.shine this cannon ev- ery day, rain or shin& and at the end of the week the paymaster would 'turn over seven dollars. Lem worked with great zeal for "about three months, shining and , shining- and shining. One Satur- day night he approached the pay- master' with a wild gleam in his eye. ! "I want to quit," Lem opined. "What's the matetr, aren't you tions?" the paymaster asked. "Oh,_yes," Lem said. "But I've been saving my money. Yesterday I bought a cannon of my own-- now: I'm going in business for i self!" ) ELS Easy Way "lI wish 1 could find out how many relatives 1 have." 'Why, that's the easiest thing in the world--just buy a summer cottage." oy JO Willing to, blige" One day a lady 'entered a large drapery establishment "and asked! to sce some blankets, After she had scen a quantity) of blankets and pd made any pur- ssistant said: "I am very sorry, madam, but I am' afraid we have not any more blankets in stock." "It's quite all right," replied the lady, "I am only looking fér a friend." = "Madam," said the perspiring shop assistant, *} you think your friend is in among the blankets, T' through them again for yo" Y Aftermath The cottage 'of the habitant, The mansion of the great,-- Each holds one picture, proudly placed : A picture proving that one love Pervades our every 'scene, -- The picture of that pegrless pair,' Our gracious King and Queen. . -- Alan MacLachlan, \ ~ scientific principles. =) satisfied with the working condi. The Harper Method | Fifty years ago, a young girl in her 'teens founded the first system of beauty culture based on With nothing mdre than $360 in capital, her youth and a head of luxuriant hair, she started out or the road tv success. She made a study of hair health and scalp conditions as would a physician. Her prepara-. tions hecame popular and her sci- entifig.method of treatment gradu- ally invaded the field of skin care and special massage. Today the Harper Method Preparations. are compounded with prescription-like accuracy. Graduates of the Har- per Method Training School own nearly 500 authorized Shops where the Harper Method is practised ac- cording to the principles laid down by the founder. How Can |? 8Y ANNE ASHLEY Q.--How can 1 steam- cook an apple pie? A.--When baking an open-top apple pie, invert another pie pan over it. This will make the steam cook the pie thoroughly. Q.--How can 1 eliminate flies from a room? A.--Placing a castor oil plant in a room tends to drive away the flies. Many people discourage flies by placing in convenient places: small saucers containing a mixtufs of cream, ground black pepper, and sugar, Q.--How--can I facilitatd the pulling of threads from} linen? A.--Before pulling" 'the threads, run a damp cloth along the line where: the thread is to be pulled. . | The thread will pull easily while the cloth is damp. Q.--How can I remove the odor from a knife which has been used for "peeling onions? A. = Run the knife blade through a raw. potato, and -t will take away the odor. ~ ~ Q.--How can I store quinces? A.--Pluace "quinces carefully in ¥ a barrel, using only perfectly sound fruit. Fill 'the barrel with water, fasten on the head of the barrel, and put ina cool place. If done properly, the quinces will keep all winter. "Q.--How can I treat perspiring feet? - A.--Put a small portion of household ammonia and. the same amount of vinegar into a foot bath. Follow this treatment daily. 'If you have a suitable place,- you will find your paint brushes always soft and ready for use if kept soaking in water, Drive out ACHES ¥ Pa A/] Fry No. 38 --.*3 What 'Science is x Doing FLAT CHESTS Dr. S. E. Weisman of he Uni- versiy of Minnesota has written a book "Your Chest Should - Be Flat" which dispels the old no- tion that we ought to have torsos like barrels. After having measur- ed 20,000: school children and tested 500° for vital capacity he decides that as a child ages the thorax broadens -and flaftens, The chests of the tuberculous; so far from being flat, as many sup- pose, are. actually deeper, hence more undeveloped, than they should be. Dr. Weisman- wants to™ forestall tuberculosis. Hence he Ege exercises of the kind that played their part in the evolution of man from the lower animals. . I _ FROZEN IN_ANESTHESIA Professor G. H. Parker (Har- vard) reports in Science that when he has to experiment on fishes, amphibians and reptiles he drops them into ice water. Cold so stupefies them that they are easily operated upon. He likes cold better than ether and drugs - ers and all those Canadian National EXHIBITION FEATURES! This year brings the biggest, most fascinating collection of spectacular and internationally famous five-star features ever assembled! A gigantic 3-day Air Pageant of R.C.A.F. planes! ...five world-famous dance Ider . Television demonstration, athletics, all-Canadian Art 8 5 Leary and hilariousexcitement! It's the st annual show of its kind on earth| Don't mies any of it! Fils for all C.N.E. 8 1m w reet, Tl 08; After Som. faéphon LA. CANADIAN NATIONAL HigImon RONTO Aug 25.Sepl9 ED 39 how, bands, glam. | because they are no after-effects and because it igs unnecessary to wait for the anesthetic to wear off. Parker wonders whether we may some day be frozen into an. esthesia when we have eto have our appendices cut out, WATER ABOVE EARTH A new weather instrument so delicate that it can measure the ". temperature of drops of water a mile above the earth has been an- . nounced by the American Meteo- rological Society. By concentrating the light of the:sky on a "cascade" of mirrors 5 ia possible to detect changes of uch as 35 degrees Fahrenheit a e upper atmosphere and to. use such changes in predicting the weather for . the following "24 hours. - FARM = PROBLEMS FALL WHEAT CROP REFAYS ITS CARE Fall wheat is now a popular topic of discussion among farm- interested in the growing of field crops. The old argument as to whether chess is wheat in a depraved form or a. species of plant that thrives when the wheat is poor. still persisfs but is gradually giving way to the more modern topics of better var ieties, fertilizers and disease- control 'practices. Even the casual observer can- not fail to notice how thick, uni- form and strong the crops are in some fields as compared with those of many others in the same district, Fertilizer . enthusiasts claim that -proper feeding is the 'key to success; seed producers uphold the merits of - high grade seed; but all admit the benefits derived from the new mercuric dust seed treatment. A thorough check-up shows that each of these factors, coupled with proper, seed bed preparation, plays an exceed- ingly important part. The results of many carefully supervised fertilizer experiments, conducted by agricultural col- leges-and other experimental sta- - tions. in co-operation with inter- estd farmers, leave no doubt of the advantages derived from ade- quate, well-balanced fertility. Phosphat (phosphoric acid) is particularly important. Root de- velopment, strength'of straw, fill- ing of grain and uniform matur- ity demand it. Good Rotation A fertilizer of the type of 2. 12-6 provides a suitable balance 'of supplementary plant food for this crop: on loams and soils of "| fertility. . | moree than average Higher phosphate fertilizers, such as 2-16-6 or 0-16-6, are-prefer- able on meny of the heavier soil types and areas notably deficient in phosphate. Fall wheat provides a desirable division of work, 'It is a crop that 'can be sold for ready cash or used 'as part of the grain ratidn for -most classes of livestock. It '|- is a good crop to retain in. the rotation, and on many a Westérn Ontario farm, where extteme drought. prevented the satisfac- tory development of spring grain this year, fall wheat is likely to be -the only profitable cereal. .Acreages sown to wheat in the Prairie Provinces: this year total 25,818,000 as against 24,946,000 acres in 1938. Modern Etiquette BY ROBERTA LEE 1,--Shouldn't one be very care. ful what he writes in a letter? 2.--Should a college girl intro- duce herself as Miss Hall, or as Edith Hall? 8,--When giving a bridge party which follows-a luncheon, is the hostess expected to 'serve sand- wiches, or cakes, during the game? 4,--What should one « say in congratulating a bridal couple? 6.--What is. a good toast to of- fer to a guest of honor? 6.--When cutting meat on the plate, should the end of the knife handle be visible? Answers: - 1.--Yes; he should be very careful. One should not write anything -that the recipient can resent, or that would cause him embarrassment if the letter were shown to someone else. Remem- ber that a letter is often the basis for a law suit. Zhe should call herself Edith Hall. 3. --No, 4.--This depends Ao = upon how well one knows the bride or bridegroom. ® Remember that it is a breach of etiquette to congratu. late the bride on getting a hus- band. ' 6.--'Here's to our guest of honor. He deserves what he gets, and may be always get what he deserves." 6,--No; the handle of the knife should be concealed in the palm; ¢ i Ey THAT REMINDS ME-- OGDEN'S IS BEST FOR ALL 'ROUND PLEASURE There's a world of satis-- faction in rolling hfe .own with Oaden's F ine Cut. In handy packa: or 34lb, tins, Ogders + BE ou real value. Of course you'll use the best papers--"Vogue" or "Chanteclor". OGDEN'S FINE CUT IRESTONE Champion Tires are sweeping' aside" all performance records. They're the _ greatest tires Firestone ever built--the only tire with all these advantages: SAFETY.LOCK CORDS --an entirely new method of tire build: ing--35% stronger, : 2 EXTRA CORD PLIES under the tread make the tire safe at any eit : A THICKER, TOUGH. ER TREAD with more non-skid mileage: Es NEW GEAR GRIP TREAD DESIGN: with thousands of sharp angles for quick, safe stops. : STREAMLINED STYLING --available with black or white sidewalls. Champion Tires give your car an bi new appearance, NO EXTRA COST--Champion Tires are today's top tire . value, on your car now. Firestone 'Have the nearest Firestons Dealer put them ION TIRES BABY CHICKS SPRUCELEIGH WHITE LEGHORN- Pullets, farm-ranged, May-hatch- { ed, September delivery, i. each. Wood's Poultry, Route 5, Rock- wood, Ontario. {J aig i BICYCLES. AND Ci OTORCYCLES FREE'ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE, New rebuilt Bicycles, $10 up. Used otorcycles. Dukes, 625 Queen 8t. West, Toronto. FARMS, SALE OR EXCHANGE . ONTARIO GOOD ONTARIO FARM WANTED In exchange for 40 Silver Foxes, registered stock, and 40 Mink. Eastern stock. George Muclicko, Alliston, Ontarlo. DUGGIES BUGGIES WITH OR WITHOUT © top, rubber or steel tires. Write for. prices, J. N. O'Neill & Son, Georgetown, Ontario, " BUTTONS AND PLEATING BUTTONS, MIXED, RECLAIMBD, 3 Seerhizen, Postpald, ps pound. 4 pounds $1.00. en re Co., 45 St. James West, Montreal. * CATTLE DUAL-PURPUSE SHORTH ORN. hulls feo Helfer Calves, accredit- pldaantion. ayside farm, DE en Sound, Ont. harm, Owen Sound, Ontocuors ,CHRISTMAS CARDS BEND FOR THE CELEBRATED <= "Royal" sample took of Personal Cards. A beautiful selection signs which includes six some Calendars,' [Entirely free. . Berasnal Cards, 00 per dozen p. Big C Comm{ss HH and ; Prem. {ine ncreased values and extra .'free cards for early orders. Very ttractive - Boxed - Card assort- ents, Experience or capital un. necessary, Orders despatched with. In 24 hrs, of receipt. Publishing : 37 years. Roya Ly 0. 1500, M. MEN'S SHIRTS 5 SHIRTS, WHITE, STRIPED atterns, i English' broadeloth, at- ached HH septate collars, alzes $ to 17%, $1.60. Ties, 3 for $1.00. Davida, 179 Cralg West, Montreal. MOUNTED with every' roll received. 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TER ONTARIO LAKE" SHURE PROPERTY FOR rE SERA 18 Are one MpdiD, Ont, wp e, 501° Ryrie Bldg. To-- coloured, in leatherette frame 39c,: r § § lars write | awartha nest Mi. ° NEW FURNITURE FOR SALB - SAVE 20% UR MORE ON NEW- Furniture. Our large [lve-floor warehouse: {s "stocked with Y plete home furnishin a 4 ALU direct from'- our. w6 save an average of 10% Jana pass this DIE faving © Terms atfang Frefent repaid: Write 'us, to.day, Valuable prem. - - lume glven fof Bending Sustomers 3 Furniture : McKernta' Co. 2 1mitea, 526 Bay "street, Toronto, * mR NEW LIFE HOR OLD HAIR LOOK 10 YRS. YOUNGER. NATUR- elle Halr Restorative -- restores grey or faded hair to Its natural color --stainlgss ~-- for six weeks pply -- send $1,00 Naturelle alr Resorative, P.O. Box 373, To- _.ronto. PHOTOGRAPHY [PHOTOGRAPHY , -- FRE r all to Canadian 26 Northumberland 8t., Toronto. __- . PRINTING ATTENTION HOUSBWIVES-- Know your Preserves and 'Picks les, 100 Assorted. 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